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8/14/2019 Total Productive Maintenance_pnkj
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TOTAL PRODUCTIVEMAINTENANCE
PRESENTED BY
KARAN PARMAR
1530/06,IEM-2
NIT KKR.
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DEFINITIONTotal Productive Maintenance
(TPM) is a maintenance programwhich involves a newly definedconcept for maintaining plantsand equipment. The goal of theTPM program is to markedly
increase production while, at thesame time, increasing employeemorale and job satisfaction.
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TYPES OFMAINTENANCE
1. Breakdown maintenance
2. Preventive maintenance
2a. Periodic maintenance ( Time basedmaintenance - TBM)
2b. Predictive maintenance
3. Corrective maintenance
4. Maintenance prevention
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LIFETIME FAILURE RATES
improper usefailure
normal failure Wearoutfailure
Failurerate
Lifetime
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ATTITUDES
Operator Maintenance
Conventional
I use I maintain &I fix
OperatorMaintenance
NEW TPM
We maintain
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AUTONOMOUS MAINTENANCE
The principal way in which production workersparticipate in TPM
Purpose
2. Helps operators learn more about theirequipment.
4. Prepares operators to be active partners withmaintenance and engineering in improvingequipment performance and reliability
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BENEFITS OF TPM FOROPERATORS & MAINTENANCE
PERSONNEL
Increased skills through additional training
Better job satisfactionMore challenging work
More involvement in solving equipment problems
Workers gets the feeling of owning of machine.
Better job security
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N OF TPM INAN
ORGANIZATIO
N
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VARIOUS STAGES :
a). PREPARATORY STAGE
b). INTRODUCTION STAGE
c). IMPLEMENTATIONd). INSTITUTIONALISING STAGE
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Pillars of
TPM
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PILLAR 1 - 5S :
Japanese TermEnglishTranslation
Equivalent 'S'term
Seiri Organisation Sort
Seiton Tidiness Systematise
Seiso Cleaning SweepSeiketsu Standardisation Standardise
Shitsuke Discipline Self - Discipline
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PILLAR 2 - JISHU HOZEN ( AUTONOMOUSMAINTENANCE ) :
This pillar is geared towardsdeveloping operators to be able totake care of small maintenance tasks,
thus freeing up the skilledmaintenance people to spend time onmore value added activity andtechnical repairs. The operators are
responsible for upkeep of theirequipment to prevent it fromdeteriorating.
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PILLAR 3 - KAIZEN :
"Kai" means change, and "Zen" means good.
This pillar aims at reducing losses in theworkplace that affect our efficiencies.
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PILLAR 4 - PLANNED MAINTENANCE :
PILLAR 4 - PLANNED MAINTENANCE :
It is aimed to have trouble free machine andequipments producing defect free productsfor total customer satisfaction . Types :-
Breakdown Maintenance
Preventive Maintenance
Corrective Maintenance
Maintenance Prevention
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PILLAR 5 - QUALITY MAINTENANCE :
QM activities is to set equipment conditionsthat preclude quality defects, based on thebasic concept of maintaining perfectequipment to maintain perfect quality of
products.
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PILLAR 6 - TRAINING :
Phase 1 : Do not know.Phase 2 : Know the theory but cannot do.Phase 3 : Can do but cannot teach(skilled)Phase 4 : Can do and also teach. (expert).
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THE PEOPLE OF SUCCESSFULTPM
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PILLAR 7 - OFFICE TPM :
Office TPM must be followed to improveproductivity, efficiency in the administrativefunctions and identify and eliminate losses.
This includes analyzing processes and
procedures towards increased officeautomation.
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PILLAR 8 - SAFETY, HEALTH ANDENVIRONMENT
Target :
Zero accident,
Zero health damage
Zero fires.
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DIRECT BENEFITS OF
TPM
OEE up by 25-65%.
Rectify customer complaints.
Reduce the manufacturing cost by 30%.
Satisfy the customers needs by 100 % . Reduce accidents.
Follow pollution control measures.
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INDIRECT BENEFITS OF
TPM
Higher confidence level among theemployees.
Keep the work place clean, neat andattractive.
Favorable change in the attitude of theoperators.
Achieve goals by working as team.
Share knowledge and experience.The workers get a feeling of owning the
machine.
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24
VIEW
MaintenanceCommitment
ost
Optimal
Total costs
Full cost ofbreakdowns
Preventivemaintenancecosts
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CONCLUSION:
Today, with competition in industry at an alltime high, TPM may be the only thing thatstands between success and total failure forsome companies.
If everyone involved in a TPM program doeshis or her part, an unusually high rate ofreturn compared to resources invested maybe expected.
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REFERENCES:
Wikipedia
Journal of Industrial Engineering
Industrial Engineering & Quality Maintenance
www.scribid.co.in www.google.com
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THANKTHANK
YOU.YOU.
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QUERIES
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