Toward the Design of Autonomous Robots

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    Toward the Design ofToward the Design of

    Autonomous RobotsAutonomous Robots

    Tyler Jones

    David Freiberger

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    OutlineOutline

    Introduction

    Hardware Implementation

    Conclusion

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    Introduction

    Micromouse Competition

    IEEE Sponsored

    Local, Regional and National Events

    Objective: build fastest maze solving

    robot

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    Introduction

    The micromouse must:

    Autonomously navigate to the center

    of a 3 x 3 meter wooden maze

    Store maze layout in memory

    Perform algorithm to determine fastest

    path

    Make speed run along fastest path

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    Hardware Overview

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    Hardware Overview

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    MicrocontrollerMicrocontroller

    Brains of the robot

    Atmel ATMEGA32 RISC

    Microcontroller

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    Power System

    Maxim MAX5091 28V, 100mA high-

    voltage linear regulator

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    Motor Control Section

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    MotorsMotors

    Faulhaber 1524 DC 6V Motors

    Included Encoder and Gearhead

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    Encoders

    Uses counter chip to keep track of

    motor turns

    Maxim DS2423

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    Driving Motors

    Pulse Width Modulation

    DPDT switch to change motor

    direction

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    Driving Motors

    Freescale MPC17531 Dual H-Bridge

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    Driving Motors

    Maxim MAX4701 Dual DPDT Analog

    Switch

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    Sensor SectionSensor Section

    Infrared LED and Phototransistor

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    SensorsSensors

    Detecting walls

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    SensorsSensors

    Dealing with noise

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    LCD

    Hitachi based LCD Display

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    Wheels, Chassis and OtherWheels, Chassis and Other

    Support FrameworkSupport Framework

    Acrylic Plastic Chassis

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    Full SchematicFull Schematic

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    ConclusionsConclusions

    Much future work needed

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    EndEnd

    Thanks for listening

    Questions?