Towards Energy Efficient Buildings and Neighborhoodsec.europa.eu/.../Presentations/sap-presentation.pdf · 2012-10-03 · Stamatis Karnouskos, SAP Research, Nobel-Project ... business

Towards Energy Efficient Buildings and Neighborhoodsxxx

© 2011 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 2

Neighborhood in a smart cityStamatis Karnouskos, SAP Research, Nobel-Project

A neighborhood is a geographically localized community within a larger city, town or suburb sharing a common service infrastructure. In some countries, neighborhoods are often given official or semiofficial status, serving to represent administrative division found immediately below the district level.In the context of NOBEL, a neighborhood is a group of households and public services served by a same electricity local Distribution System Operator (local DSO) and geographically localized in the same area. Thus, the neighborhood unit within the project refers to the capability to manage electricity related services. In this way, usually a local DSO will always manage at least one neighborhood, but there are also cases where a single local DSO manages several neighborhoods, as it happens nowadays in most cities. In this context, the NOBEL project proposes a way to bring together the variousprosumers and the DSO in order to maximize energy efficiency; the approach is market-driven and interactions are facilitated in an online marketplace where brokering of electricity can take part.


Communityware SmartgridStamatis Karnouskos, SAP Research

One of the key promises of the smartgrid is the multitude ofbenefits it will bring to all of the involved parties,especially by actively integrating the end-user. Sincestandalone and non-coordinated user participation mayhave limited impact, we believe that focusing on dynamiccommunities and enabling them with innovative ICT tools,can unleash the true potential of the smartgrid. Thecommunityware smartgrid will need to support advancedbusiness services that provide in real time information toall parties, and enable them to interact and transact in anopen, secure transparent and market-driven environment.


Energy Markets and Infrastructures will Change Profoundly

Today TomorrowIntegrated value creation Splitting the value chain

Monopolies Markets for production and distribution

Clear separation of providers and consumers Consumers also become producers

Mechanical metering Electronic meters

Load balancing through providers Load balancing through market mechanisms

Central power plants Virtual power plants

Billing systems of utility companies Trading platforms

Devices are isolated

Houses are black boxes / estimates only

Large numbers of Networked Devices communicating over

widely accepted standards

Increased visibility and detailedInfo empower customized

value added services


The Future Energy Network is distributed… and highly dependent on cooperating CPS (CyberPhysicalSystem)

TechnicalProcesses Business

Processes

Applications

• Metering• Monitoring• Eventing• Maintenance

Communication/Control

• Radio/PLC/GSM/WiFi …• SCADA / Gateways

Field

• Field data acquisition• Control• Automation

Market• energy Marketplace• Profiling• Service mash-ups• Value Added Services• Optimization

ERP• CRM• Accounting• Asset Management• Billing• Energy Capital Management

EnergyData

Physical World Business World

Smart Building/Home• Energy Management• CO2 Reduction• Cost management• Short Term contracting• Multi-Control (lighting, air,

water, alarms/security)

Building Automation

EnergyData

EnergyData


Smart Grid brings new opportunities

Tomorrow: Multi-Utility Value Added Services

Concentrator

Today: Metering for billing

Enterprise Services

CRMERP SCM

User Information

Energy Management

smart meteringand services

Monitoring, billing Monitoring & Control, Info Services, Analytics etc.

service providers

Gateway/MediatedCommunication

Dire

ct e

nd-to

-end

Com

mun

icat

ion

Internet of Services

User value-added

services

Inte

rnet

of T

hing

s

Mon

itorin

g

Man

agem

ent (

soft

Con

trol

)M

anag

emen

t (so

ft C

ontr

ol)


The Emerging Internet of Energy, empowered by IoT and IoS

IoTIoT• Hardware is getting cheaper, smaller and networked• Diverse high-precision data can flow to enterprises

IoSIoS• Software is built by composing collaborative services • Distributed cross-layer service mash-ups

IoEIoE• ICT is empowering traditional business relationships• Internet of Energy is an emerging domain for IoT+IoS


Evolving towards IoT+IoS Collaborative Infrastructures

8


Provision of eEnergy/SmartGrid services for neighborhoods (communities)


Communityware SmartGrid

SmartGridServices

Marketplace

UserManagement

Monitoring

Info Services

BillingAsset

Management

CRMERP SCM

Enterprise Services

Mobile User

ProducerCommunity

Prosumer Community

“Green Power”Community

Service Provider(multi-community)

Community’s Public Infrastructure

Multi-community member

User devices belonging to different communities

Federated Devices

Community 1 User

Community 2 User

“Cheap Energy” Community


Services for SmartGrid Communities/Neighborhoods

Real-Time Energy Monitoring

Group Management

Real-time analytics

Bidirectional Interaction / Info services

Energy Application / Service store

Group Behavioural Simulation

Energy Brokering

Energy Prediction

Energy Optimisation

Energy Management

Asset Management

Billing

www.ict-nobel.eu


R&D Directions

How do we deal with:(dynamic) discovery of information (and sources ( CPS/SoS))Correlate information to business processes (from data to knowledge)Guarantee QoS, timely delivery and processing of key eventsTap on the already existing infrastructure (e.g. mobile phones, body-networks etc.)Tackle heterogeneity, scalability, adaptationTemporal and Spatial Uncertainty managementHigh-volume data managementFederated architectures depending on CPS and large-scale SoSSelf-sustainability (self-* features e.g. self-management, etc.)Business models – context based solutions (no one size fits all)


Backup

Research Projects at SAP Research

Directions of Standard developments


Indicative Smart Grid & Energy Efficiency Projects @SAPProject Project Scope Partners

MeRegio Development of an E-Energy marketplace as a coordination tool in decentralized (distribution) networks. Certification of energy efficient regions.

SmartHouse/SmartGrid

SmartHouses’ intelligent participation in a dynamic market-driven SmartGridenhances energy efficiency. Adaptive home appliances and distributed energy sources coordinate operation via ICT.

e-mobility Billing & Vehicle-to-Grid Functionality. Implement real-world trial in Berlin based on SAP solutions. Test and extend SAP portfolio for electric mobility at scale. Invent vehicle-to-grid services as part of the smart grid.

Green Fleet Setting up an electrical car fleet infrastructure at SAP’s premises. Minimize environmental impact of mobility. Maximize efficiency through optimized asset management and fleet operations. Create a solution for management of electric car fleets.

MeRegioMobil

Services for Electric Mobility. Integrate electric vehicles with MEREGIO market place and service platform. Provide secure and privacy-preserving services and applications. Field test for extended integration with smart grids including power re-injection.

NOBEL Neighborhood Oriented Brokerage Electricity and monitoring system (NOBEL) will build an energy brokerage system with which individual energy consumers can communicate their energy needs directly with both large-scale and small-scale energy producers, thereby making energy use more efficient.

ELVIRE Electric Vehicle Communication to Infrastructure, Road Services and Electricity Supply – ELVIRE.

Continental, Renault, Better Place, Volkswagen, CEA List, SAP, Motorola, ERPC GmbH, Lindholmen Science Park, ATB, ENDESA, Erasmus University College

MIRACLE Micro-Request-Based Aggregation, Forecasting and Scheduling of Energy Demand, Supply and Distribution (MIRACLE).

SAP, TU Dresden, University of Aalborg, TNO, INEA, Josef Stefan Institut, Centre for Renewable Energy Sources, EnBW


A perfect Day in Energy & Emissions Management -With a comprehensive energy & emissions management strategy

Benefits• Accurate, timely

information from all locations

• Ability to reduce costs from adjustments of energy consumption

Benefits• Improved margins from more accurate

product costing• Better energy contract terms and

conditions• Reduced manufacturing costs• Energy Usage by product

External Power

Sources

A holistic and integrated approach to Energy & Emissions Management allows to minimize costs, maximize asset availability, drive “green” initiatives and enhance Corporate Sustainability

Benefits: • Increase asset uptime by using energy consumption as a indicator for malfunctions

• Reduce costs from building energy aspects into asset maintenance strategies

Benefits• High social responsibility, company and brand reputation

through compliance with emissions legislation and support of green manufacturing & supply chain initiatives

• Increased revenues and margins

VP of Engineering

Plant 2

Solution: Make energy management part of integrated asset management

Solution: Complete visibility into energy consumption& emissions in all facilities through role based dashboards

Power Station

AHH, THIS MEANS LESS DOWNTIME AND INCREASED RELIABILITY AND

AVAILABILITY!

Plant 1

VP of Manufacturing

NOW WE CAN SEE

EVERYTHING!

Solution: Embed energy & emissions management into integrated product planning and manufacturing

CFO

NOW THIS MAKES

PLANNING A LOT EASIER!

VP of EH&S

THIS NEW VISIBILITY IS GOING TO MAKE

COMPLIANCE A LOT EASIER!

Solution: Ensure compliance with emission limits through visibility at corporate level


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Towards Energy Efficient Buildings and Neighborhoodsec.europa.eu/.../Presentations/sap-presentation.pdf · 2012-10-03 · Stamatis Karnouskos, SAP Research, Nobel-Project ... business