Upload
yepa
View
60
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
United States Army Training & Doctrine Command. Booth 1205. TRADOC Perspectives as The Architect of The Army. General William S. Wallace Commanding General. 8 March 2007. Symposium Highlights. “At War & Transforming In An Era of Unpredictability”. 8 March - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
1
TRADOC Perspectives as The Architect of The ArmyTRADOC Perspectives as The Architect of The Army
Booth 1205Booth 1205
United States Army Training & Doctrine Command
United States Army Training & Doctrine Command
General William S. Wallace
Commanding General
General William S. Wallace
Commanding General 8 March 2007 8 March 2007
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
2
Symposium HighlightsSymposium Highlights
8 March0900 General Griffin, CG, AMC (“AMC Perspective”)1015 AMC Panel: “Mitigating Risk and Preparing for the Future”1330 The Honorable Francis J. Harvey, Secretary of the Army1500 CAC Panel: “Training Innovations and Strategy”1900 Dinner with Guest of Honor, GEN Brown,
Commander, SOCOM
Visit Our TRADOC Display! Booth 1205Visit Our TRADOC Display! Booth 1205
“At War & Transforming In An Era of Unpredictability”“At War & Transforming In An Era of Unpredictability”
9 March0900 ARCIC Panel: “Delivering Future Combat Systems”
TRADOC Perspectives as The Architect of The ArmyTRADOC Perspectives as The Architect of The Army
Commander’s PerspectiveCommander’s Perspective
8 March 2007
Commander’s PerspectiveCommander’s Perspective
8 March 2007
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
4
Catalysts for Change- The Complex Environment -
Catalysts for Change- The Complex Environment -
Globalization Globalization ““Impacting National Security, Challenges of Global Environment” . Impacting National Security, Challenges of Global Environment” .
Industrial to Information Age & Mature GlobalizationIndustrial to Information Age & Mature GlobalizationSecurity = Defense…and all else…Security = Defense…and all else…
Information RevolutionInformation Revolution “ “Information Revolution…The Death of Time & Distance”Information Revolution…The Death of Time & Distance”
Data Overloaded – Information CamouflagedData Overloaded – Information Camouflaged
Complexity of the AdversaryComplexity of the Adversary “ “AQAM Extremist Ideology” AQAM Extremist Ideology”
Force Changes / TechnologyForce Changes / Technology““Today’s Reality” Today’s Reality”
Trades in Technology and Force Structure (Budget)Trades in Technology and Force Structure (Budget)Implications on TTP and DoctrineImplications on TTP and Doctrine
Media/Propaganda
Recruitment & Ed
Safe HavensTech Expertise/Wpn Suppliers
Front CompaniesTraining Camps
FinanciersHuman Capital
Sympathizers(NGO, Gov’t…)
2010 – 1.5 Trillion wpmWideband Data links
’60’s – 100wpm SATCOM
’90’s – 192k wpmNetworked Computers
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
5
Architect of the Army“Driving Change and Enabling Victory … Today and
Tomorrow”
Architect of the Army“Driving Change and Enabling Victory … Today and
Tomorrow”
Victory Starts Here! TRADOC is the Architect of the Army, and “thinks for the Army” to meet the demands of a Nation at war while simultaneously anticipating solutions to the challenges of tomorrow.
To shape both today’s Army and the Future Combat Force, the Army’s Architect:
Victory Starts Here! TRADOC is the Architect of the Army, and “thinks for the Army” to meet the demands of a Nation at war while simultaneously anticipating solutions to the challenges of tomorrow.
To shape both today’s Army and the Future Combat Force, the Army’s Architect:
Recruits and Trains Soldiers
Develops Adaptive Leaders
Designs the Army’s Modular Force
Maximizes Institutional Learning and Adaptation
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
6
Today’s Recruiting Market Today’s Recruiting Market
About 73% of American youth are not eligible for Army service
Propensity is the lowest it has been in over two decades
Patriotism has steadily decreased since 2002
College is overwhelmingly the preferred post-high school choice (for both prospects and influencers) . . . educational opportunity is a major incentive.
Breaking through media “clutter” continues to be challenging
Army is perceived as “ordinary” vs. other services
GWOT continues to have a polarizing effect on the youth market
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
7
Recruiting and RetentionRecruiting and Retention
SNAP-SHOT (YTD)SNAP-SHOT (YTD)
FY06 Close OutFY06 Close Out FY07 Thru FebFY07 Thru Feb
ActiveActive USARUSAR ActiveActive USARUSAR
100.8% 100.8%
(+635)(+635)
99.5% 99.5%
(-122)(-122)
107.8% 107.8%
(+2055)(+2055)
90.1% 90.1%
(-804)(-804)
Challenges Expanding Army Improving economy All-Volunteer force at war (protracted campaign) Only 3 of 10 qualify
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
8
Maintaining Rigor and Relevance in IETMaintaining Rigor and Relevance in IET
Imperative Soldiers learn to conduct operations in urban environments
Urban operations conducted in BCT, OSUT and AIT
ARNG lead for Warrior Training Course
Urban OperationsUrban Operations
Convoy Live Fire Exercise (CLFX) is mandatory training at BCTs and OSUT
Quartermaster, Ordnance, and Transportation Corps AITs conduct CLFX
All other AITs will conduct convoy training
Convoy OperationsConvoy Operations
All Soldiers experience hands on combatives training in BCT/OSUT and AIT
Provides the Soldier with a basis for properly executing hand-to-hand combat before arriving in first unit
CombativesCombatives
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
9
Reflexive fire provides the skills required to conduct short-range marksmanship (four hours)
Target grouping designed to give Soldiers confidence (six hours)
Soldiers are exposed to a judgment exercise with the reflexive fire/shoot-don’t shoot scenarios with EST 2000
Multipurpose trainer using modified individual and crew served weapons
Used for marksmanship, collective battlefield scenarios, and shoot/don’t-shoot judgmental use of force training
Replicates M16, M9, M203, M240B MG, M249 MG, M2 MG, MK-19
Engagement Skills Trainer (EST) 2000Engagement Skills Trainer (EST) 2000
Maintaining Rigor and Relevance in IETMaintaining Rigor and Relevance in IET
AIT Advanced Rifle Marksmanship (ARM)AIT Advanced Rifle Marksmanship (ARM)
Designed to eliminate negligent discharges
Builds Soldiers' confidence and competence with assigned weapon
Weapons ImmersionWeapons Immersion
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
10
Vision: Based on current research in adult learning theory and instructional technology, create a new learning model that supports Soldiers and Leaders who are competent to perform within a dynamic operating environment
Design a model that supports Army Force GenerationSystematically determine when to use face-to-face instruction and when to use distributed learning (dL)Utilize adult learning principles that maximize adaptive thinkingDesign instruction using Guided Experiential LearningUse diagnostic testing to allow ability grouping
New Learning ApproachesNew Learning Approaches
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
11
TRADOC ReorganizationTRADOC Reorganization
Today FY 07 Future FY 08-11
Maneuver CoE
Maneuver Support CoE(Chemical / Engineer / Mil Police)
Fires CoE
Sustainment CoE
Aviation CoE
Intelligence CoE
Signal CoE
Centers of Excellence (8)Centers and Schools (13)
Basic Combat Training CoEUSA Training Center
Armor Center
Field Artillery Center
Ordnance Center
Aviation Center
Intelligence Center
Signal Center
Infantry Center
Maneuver Support Center
Air Defense Artillery Center
Transportation Center
Quartermaster Center
Soldier Spt Institute (AG & Finance)
Centers not included:- Human Resources- Jt Culinary Tng- Jt Religious Tng & Ed
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
12
Army Doctrine HierarchyArmy Doctrine Hierarchy
ELEMENTS OF COMBAT POWER
WARFIGHTING FUNCTIONS
FULL SPECTRUM OPERATIONS
CONTINUUM OF OPERATIONS
REFERENCE
FIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUAL
FIELDMANUALFIELD
MANUALFIELD
MANUAL
FIELDMANUAL
SUPPORTING DOCTRINE
Joint Doctrine JP 0-2, JP 1, & JP 3-0 Army Capstone Doctrine
FM 1 The ArmyFM 1-1 The Generating ForceFM 3-0 Operations: Full Spectrum Ops
FM 3-24 Counter Insurgency OpsFM 7-0 Training the Force
JP 3-0 Joint OpsJP 5-0 Joint Ops Planning
12
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
13
Developing a process to seamlessly link to the operating force providing Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTP) and best practices.
Shifting focus to enduring principles and techniques.
Doctrine focus – overarching enduring principles, modular force operations and future combat force operations.
During war, the operating force drives change based on experience, events, and lessons learned in theater operations.
During war, the operating force drives change based on experience, events, and lessons learned in theater operations.
Doctrinal Evolution: A New Paradigm
Doctrinal Evolution: A New Paradigm
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
14
A comprehensive set of concepts for future capabilities development.A comprehensive set of concepts for future capabilities development.
Capability Based Assessment (CBA)
Wargaming and Experimentation
Army concepts – nested and support the Capstone Concept for Joint Operations (CCJO) and the family of Joint Operations Concepts (JOpsC) Capstone Concept is the conceptual base for subordinate concepts, CCPs and experimentationOperating, and Functional Concepts are further elaborations of Capstone Concept key ideas
Army Concept StrategyArmy Concept Strategy
The United States ArmyOperating Concept for
TRADOC Pamphlet 525-3-2
Tactical Maneuver
2015-2024
Version 1.0
2 October 2006
The United States ArmyOperating Concept for
TRADOC Pamphlet 525-3-1
Operational Maneuver
2015-2024
Version 1.0
2 October 2006
Army In
Joint
Operations
SUSTAIN
Nov 2006
TRADOC Pam 525-4-1
Army In
Joint
Operations
See
April 2007
TRADOC Pam 525-2-1
Army In
Joint
Operations
MOVE
April 2007
TRADOC Pam 525-3-6
Army In
Joint
Operations
PROTECT
April 2007
TRADOC Pam 525-3-5
Army In
Joint
Operations
STRIKE
April 2007
TRADOC Pam 525-3-4
Army In
Joint
Operations
Battle
Command
April 2007
TRADOC Pam 525-3-3
Army In
Joint
Operations
Training
December 2008
TRADOC Pam 525-3-8
Army In
Joint
Operations
Human
Dimension
Aug 2007
TRADOC Pam 525-3-7
CapstoneConcept CapstoneConcept
OperatingConcept(s)OperatingConcept(s)
FunctionalConcept(s)FunctionalConcept(s)
FY05FY05 FY06FY06 FY07FY07 FY08FY08
CONCEPT REFINEMENTCONCEPT REFINEMENT
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
15
Collective TrainingCollective Training
National Tng CtrNational Tng Ctr
Jt ReadinessJt Readiness Tng CtrTng Ctr
Jt Multi-Nat’l Readiness CtrJt Multi-Nat’l Readiness Ctr
Exportable TrainingExportable Training CapabilityCapability
BCTP RedesignBCTP Redesign
Fort McCoy, WIFort McCoy, WITotal Force Tng CtrTotal Force Tng Ctr
Jt Forces Jt Forces Maneuver Tng CtrManeuver Tng Ctr
Camp Atterbury, INCamp Atterbury, IN
Muscatatuck Urban Tng CtrMuscatatuck Urban Tng Ctr
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
Today’s Fight (Irregular Warfare)… - More survivable against low tech weapons- Long term distributed operations with small footprint - Monitor vast territory with aerial and ground sensors- Smaller footprint (people, fuel, ammo etc.)- Rapid and agile maneuver force (improve closure time)- Unmanned air and ground sensors (can find and fix enemy)- Distributed precision engagement (kill with distant fires)
Meeting the Challenges of Today and Tomorrow’s Operational EnvironmentMeeting the Challenges of Today and Tomorrow’s Operational Environment
FCS Brigade Combat Teams:Full Spectrum Force
FCS Brigade Combat Teams:Full Spectrum Force
… and Tomorrow’s Fight (???)Balanced mounted/dismounted capabilities Shared close in view of the battlefield (HUMINT essential)
- “See first/kill first” - don’t be seen, acquired, hit, penetrated or killed.
- Virtual “touch” once dismounted- Situational awareness continuous in
transition
16
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
17
Dominant in Complex EnvironmentsDominant in Complex Environments
Compared to Today’s Heavy Brigade:
10X More Unmanned Assets
6X More Sensors . . . All Networked
2X More Infantry Soldiers
3X More Reliable and Maintainable
Next Generation Manned Ground Vehicles
- Increased lethality and survivability
- Chemical/Bio Hardened
- 360 degree Active Protection
Lighter, Faster, and Increased MobilityLighter, Faster, and Increased Mobility
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
18
OperationallyOperationallyOperationallyOperationally
Dominate locally via sensors & boots on the ground
Coordinated Effort—Secure Population – Approach Conceptualized – Military Role DefinedCoordinated Effort—Secure Population – Approach Conceptualized – Military Role Defined
TacticallyTacticallyTacticallyTactically
Expeditionary Full Spectrum Capable Forces
Enable Building Persistent Security from the Bottom Up
Expeditionary Full Spectrum Capable Forces
Enable Building Persistent Security from the Bottom Up
Future Modular
ForceX
Infantry Heavy
X
X
Stryker
FCSX
FCSX
StrategicallyStrategicallyStrategicallyStrategically
Dominate regionally via increased ISR, speed of
action/decision
Dominate globally via speed of deployment,
fight upon arrival
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
19
Keeping TRADOC in BalanceKeeping TRADOC in Balance
GENERATING FORCE
OPERATINGFORCE
ADAPTIVELEARNING
ADAPTIVELEARNING
REORGANIZEFOR EXCELLENCE
REORGANIZEFOR EXCELLENCE
GENERATINGFORCE
GENERATINGFORCE
PERSONNELREDUCTIONS
PERSONNELREDUCTIONS
BUDGETREDUCTIONS
BUDGETREDUCTIONS
REQUIREMENTSPROCESS
REQUIREMENTSPROCESS
ARMY FORCEGENERATION
SUPPORT
ARMY FORCEGENERATION
SUPPORT
OUTPUT REQUIREMENTS• INITIAL ENTRY TRAINING • LEADER DEVELOPMENT• MOBILE TRAINING TEAMS• TRAINING SUPPORT
OUTPUT REQUIREMENTS• INITIAL ENTRY TRAINING • LEADER DEVELOPMENT• MOBILE TRAINING TEAMS• TRAINING SUPPORT
TCP 1-0
TCP 5-0 TCP 2-0
TCP 4-0TCP 3-0
TCP 6-0/7-0
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
20
SummarySummary
The U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command: Recruits and trains the right Soldier for a campaign quality force Adapts training and education to the rapidly evolving and
dynamic joint operating environment Establishes better linkages to the Operating Forces while
simultaneously receiving constant feedback on ways to adapt Leads the Army in developing a flexible requirements process
that recognizes opportunities and seizes initiative to accelerate solutions
TRADOC will preserve our focus on Soldiers – the centerpiece of our formations… our asymmetric advantage
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
TRADOC – Victory Starts Here!
21
TRADOC’s center of gravity is our ability to learn and adapt, as the “Architect of the Army,” to support the Army’s operating forces.
TRADOC’s center of gravity is our ability to learn and adapt, as the “Architect of the Army,” to support the Army’s operating forces.
Question & Question & Answer…Answer…
Question & Question & Answer…Answer…