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TRAINING EQUIPMENT TRAINING EQUIPMENT Rotating machines & Data acquisition Rotating machines & Data acquisition Technical catalogue Technical catalogue 2360 en - 06.2008 / e

TRAINING EQUIPMENTTRAINING EQUIPMENT

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TRAINING EQUIPMENTTRAINING EQUIPMENTRotating machines & Data acquisitionRotating machines & Data acquisition

Technical catalogueTechnical catalogue

2360 en - 06.2008 / e

2

Training equipment 0.3 and 1.5 kW ranges

0.3 kW range

1.5 kW range

Training equipment 0.3 and 1.5 kW ranges and accessories

3

PAGES

- 0.3 kW RANGE AND ACCESSORIES ............... 4

A1 - AC machines .............................................................. 6

A2 - DC machines ............................................................. 15

A3 - Tachogenerator ........................................................ 19

A4 - Inertia wheel .............................................................. 20

A5 - Electromagnetic brake ............................................. 21

A6 - Force measurement ................................................. 22

A7 - Torque measurement ............................................... 23

A8 - Test beds ................................................................... 24

A9 - Test group transport table ....................................... 25

- 1,5 kW RANGE AND ACCESSORIES .............. 28

B1 - AC machines ............................................................. 30

B2 - DC machines ............................................................. 38

B3 - Tachogenerator ......................................................... 42

B4 - Inertia wheel .............................................................. 43

B5 - Electromagnetic brake.............................................. 44

B6 - Force measurement .................................................. 45

B7 - Torque measurement ................................................ 46

B8 - Test beds.................................................................... 47

B9 - Test group transport table........................................ 48

PAGES

- DATA ACQUISITION AND LOAD SIMULATION ..................................... 52

C1 - Measurement and control ........................................ 54

C2 - Mechanical load simulation module ...................... 56

C3 - Analogue/Digital interface........................................ 57

C4 - Data acquisition and processing software ............ 58

Contents

Copyright 2004 : MOTEURS LEROY-SOMER

The products described in this document are subject to change without notice, as a result of our policy for continuing technical design improvement, review of materials in use and methods of operation.

4

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

The equipment presented in this document is marked as complying withthe requirements according to :

- the Low Voltage Directive- the Machine Directive

They comply with the provisions of:- the EN 60-204 and EN 60-309 norms- the 88-1056 decree and of the decision of December 13th, 1988 which establish

the special provisions applicable to the testing platforms and the pilot workshops.

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

5

Contents PAGES

A1 - AC machines ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6Three phase single speed asynchronous squirrel cage motor : A1.S..................................................................................... 6

Three phase single speed asynchronous squirrel cage motor: A1.S/6................................................................................... 7Three phase squirrel cage asynchronous motor for Inverter and encoder: LS VMV80 .......................................................... 8

Synchronous servo motor for universal inverter: LS SMV80 .................................................................................................. 9

Single phase asynchronous squirrel cage motor: AM1.S ..................................................................................................... 10Three phase squirrel cage two speed asynchronous motor (Dahlander connection): A2.S CP ........................................... 11

Three phase asynchronous slip-ring motor: A3.S ................................................................................................................. 12

Three phase synchronous machine with separate excitation: A23.S.................................................................................... 13Three phase asynchronous motor with connector plug: LS 80 COX.DID ............................................................................. 14

A2 - DC machines .................................................................................................................................................................... 15

DC motor with shunt and separate excitation: C1.S ............................................................................................................. 15

DC motor with separate excitation for inverter: MS80........................................................................................................... 16DC generator with shunt and separate excitation: C4.S ....................................................................................................... 17

Polyexcited direct current generator: C8.S ........................................................................................................................... 18

A3 - Tachogenerator: DT.S .................................................................................................................................................... 19

A4 - Inertia wheel: VOLIN.S ................................................................................................................................................... 20

A5 - Electromagnetic brake: FP3/10 ................................................................................................................................... 21

A6 - Force measurement: CAP.FOR.S ............................................................................................................................... 22

A7 - Torque measurement: CAP.CO.S ............................................................................................................................... 23

A8 - Test beds: SU.S & SU.550 ............................................................................................................................................. 24

A9 - Test group transport table: TA.TR............................................................................................................................... 25

6

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

A1S : THREE PHASE SINGLE SPEED ASYNCHRONOUS SQUIRREL CAGE MOTOR

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 300 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Frequency : 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V delta / 400V star

- Current : 2.6 A at 230V / 1.5 A at 400V

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half coupling.

- Mounting on plastic support for easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the asynchronous squirrel cage motor:

- Starting : direct on line, star-delta,variable autotransformer or sta-tor resistance.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement.

- Recording of the circle diagram ele-ments.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 284 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 9 kg

A1 - AC machines

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

7

A1S/6 : THREE PHASE SINGLE SPEED ASYNCHRONOUS SQUIRREL CAGE MOTOR

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 300 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Frequency : 50 Hz

- Voltage: 400V delta

- Current: 1.5 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half coupling.

- Mounting on plastic support for easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the asynchronous squirrel cage motor:

- Starting : direct on line, star-delta, variable autotransformer or stator resistance.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement.

- Recording of the circle diagram ele-ments.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 284 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 9 kg

A1 - AC machines

8

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

LSVMV80 : THREE PHASE SQUIRREL CAGE ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR FOR INVERTER AND ENCODER

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 750 W

- Speed / frequency : 1500 min-1 at 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V delta / 400V starstar

- Current: 6.1 A at 230V / 3.5 A at 400V

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Drive shaft, fitted with a half coupling.

- Forced ventilation by single-phase fan motor 230V 50Hz.

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- 1 pulse generator (PG or Encoder) number of pulses: 1024 points for 5V

at 1000 min-1 or 30,60,90 points for

11-30V at 1000 min-1. Output on plug.

- The encoder connection cable, including the socket, is supplied sepa-rately.

- Mounting on plastic support for easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO: Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5A at cos 0,4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the asynchronous squirrel cage motor:

- Starting : direct on line, star-delta, etc.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter. Operation in "Open Loop" or in "Closed Loop".

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 345 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 10.8 kg

A1 - AC machines

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

9

LSSMV80 : SYNCHRONOUS SERVOMOTOR FOR UNIVERSALINVERTER

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Nominal power: 450 W

- Speed with load: 2000 min-1

- Permanent torque: 2.1 Nm

- Highest torque: 6.3 Nm

- Permanent current: 0.95 A

- Highest current: 2.85 A

- Thermal protection: by C.T.P. probe

- Drive shaft fitted with half coupling.

- A resolver is mounted on the secon-dary shaft. Resolution: 4096 points / rev.

- Outputs on 2 connectors for: • connection to the speed variator "motor link" (3 Ph+T) • a connector "resolver link".

- The two motor and resolver connec-tion cables are supplied separately.

- Fitted to a mounting plate for installa-tion on the "SUS" test bed.

Important: this motor cannot function without the associated universal drive.

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the synchronous motor:

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Study of acceleration without load, with load.

-Study of deceleration without load, with load.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Visualisation of high dynamics res-ponse.

The maximum performances of the motor are possible when no load is connected.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 320 mm / width: 215 mm / height: 167 mm

- Weight: 5.5 kg

A1 - AC machines

10

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

AM1S : SINGLE PHASEASYNCHRONOUSSQUIRREL CAGE MOTOR

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Starting by capacitor switched out by starting relay and permanent capacitor.

- Power: 300 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Frequency : 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V single-phase

- Current: 2.3 A at 230V

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5 A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the single-phase asynchro-nous motor:

- Starting: direct on line.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 284 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 9.5 kg

A1 - AC machines

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

11

A2S.CP : THREE PHASE SQUIRREL CAGE TWO SPEEDASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR DALHANDER CONNECTION

TEHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 240 / 120 W

- Speed: 1500 / 750 min-1

- Frequency : 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V three-phase.

- Current: 1.33A at 1500 min-1 / 1.45A

at 750 min-1

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for an easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5 A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the 2 speed asynchronous motor:

- Starting: direct on line, by autotrans-former.

- Pole changing.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement for each pola-rity.

- Specifications of characteristics during hypersynchronous operation.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 284 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 9 kg

A1 - AC machines

12

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

A3S : THREE PHASEASYNCHRONOUS SLIP-RING MOTOR

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 300 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Frequency : 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V delta / 400V star

- Current: 2.3 A at 230V / 1.33 A at 400V

- Constants : rotor Ur = 100V and Ir = 2 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for an easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5 A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the asynchronous squirrel cage motor:

- Starting: direct on line, star-delta, by variable autotransformer, by rotor resistors.

- Study of the speed variation with load, by modification of the rotor current.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Characteristics with locked rotor.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 327 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 9.5 kg

A1 - AC machines

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

13

A23S : THREE PHASESYNCHRONOUS MACHINE WITH SEPARATEEXCITATION

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: • Motor: 250W • Generator: 150VA

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Frequency : 50 Hz

- Stator : • Voltage: 230V / 400V three-phase • Current: Motor: 1.33 / 0.75 A Generator: 0.33 / 0.19 A

- Excitation : • Voltage: 160V CC • Current: 0,4 A CC

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for an easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5 A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the synchronous motor:

- Starting, operation without load, with load, output measurement, stability threshold, specification of the cos according to excitation, MORDEY cur-ves.

Study of the synchronous generator:

- Operation without load and with load.

- Short circuit test. Recording of ele-ments for the drawing up of BEHN-ESCHEN-BOURG and POTIER dia-grams. Coupling test.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 327 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 9 kg

A1 - AC machines

14

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

LS 80 COX DID : THREE PHASEASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR WITH CONNECTOR PLUG

DESCRIPTION

The asynchronous motor is fitted with an industrial plug and socket instead of a terminal box.

The female part of the connector is mounted on a sheet metal support which receives the motor standard industrial terminal box.

This arrangement allows to quick con-nection and disconnection of the termi-nal box to the machine and to cable the type of connection according to the supply voltage and the characteristics of the machine.

Protection of the drive shaft: This is provided with a transparent casing allowing a visual check of the direction of rotation and to avoid all risks of contact whilst the machine is in rotation.

Speed check:The fan cover has a hole to access the secondary shaft for speed measure-ment.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Reference: LS 80 COX.DID 1Single-speed squirrel cage three-phase asynchronous motor 0.75kW

1500min-1, 230/400V or 400V delta 50Hz.

Reference: LS 80 COX.DID 2

Two speed three-phase asynchronous motor with DALHANDER connection,

0.55/0.22 kW 1500/750 min-1, single-voltage 400V 50Hz.

OPTIONS

As an option, we offer a pre mounted and wired "industrial terminal box with socket".

It allows several students to work with only one motor.

It also makes available, all the time, according to the machine type, pre-cabled terminal blocks, which reduce the test time for the student.

- for the single-speed motor, one termi-nal box is coupled in "star" and the other in "delta", option reference: BAB COX.DID 1.

- for the two speed motor one terminal box is coupled in "low speed" and the other in "high speed", option reference: BAB COX.DID 2.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 225 mm / width: 157 mm / height: 210 mm

- Weight: 12 kg

A1 - AC machines

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

15

C1S : DC MOTOR WITH SHUNT AND SEPARATE EXCITATION

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 300 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Armature: U : 220V - I : 2.15 A

- Excitation: U : 220V - I : 0.17 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for an easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5 A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the shunt or separately exci-ted direct current motor:

- Starting: by variation of the armature voltage.

- Characteristics without load and with load, output measurement.

- Influence of the excitation on the speed.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

- Reversibility.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 245 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 9 kg

A2 - DC machines

16

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

MS80 : DC MOTOR WITH SEPARATE EX-CITATION FOR INVERTER

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 440 / 700 / 800 W

- Speed: 1500 / 2300 / 2750 min-1

- Armature: U : 170 / 260 / 310V - I : 3.5 A

- Excitation : U : 190V - I : 0.34 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for an easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5 A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the separately excited direct current motor:

- Starting: by variation of the armature voltage.

- Characteristics without load and with load, output measurement.

- Influence of the excitation on the speed.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

- Study of the operation of the direct current motor supplied by speed drive.

- Reversibility.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 376 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 245 mm

- Weight: 14 kg

A2 - DC machines

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

17

C4S : DC GENERATOR WITH SHUNT AND SEPARATEEXCITATION

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 220 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Armature: U : 220V - I : 1 A

- Excitation: U : 220V - I : 0.18 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for an easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5 A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of shunt or separately excited direct current generator:

- Recording of the hysteresis cycle.

- Recording of the external characteris-tic. Structure of PICOU.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

- Reversibility.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 245 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 9 kg

A2 - DC machines

18

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

C8S : POLYEXCITED DIRECTCURRENT MACHINE

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: • Motor: 180W • Generator: 140 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Excitation: shunt, separated or com-pound • Armature U/I : Motor: 270V / 1.4 A Generator: 220V / 0.65 A

• Excitation U/I : 220V / 0.3 A

- Excitation: Series

• Armature U/I : Motor: 250V / 1.4 A Generator: 120V / 1 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for an easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 2.5 A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the direct current motor:

- D.C. motors with separate, shunt, series, compound excitation (additive - subtractive).

- Starting, operation without load and with load, output measurement, stabi-lity.

Study of the direct current generator:

- D. C. generators with separate, shunt, compound excitation (additive -sub-tractive).

- Energising conditions, operation without load, with load, output measu-rement.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 376 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 245 mm

- Weight: 10 kg

A2 - DC machines

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

19

DT.S : TACHOGENERATOR

GENERAL

The DT.S is mounted on a support which allows the installation and the quick coupling with any of the machi-nes of the 300 W series.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

- 1 collector

- Output at 1000 min-1 : 20 V.

- Maximum speed:

7500 min-1.

- Armature resistance: 20 ohms.

- Maximum current: 0.20 A.

- Weight: 2 kg .

- Length: 190 mm / height: 145 mm

The DT.S is delivered with a half cou-pling and connection board as shown in the diagram opposite.

- The terminal board has 2 outputs:

• the first is a 5-pin DIN socket.

• the second is a 4mm safety terminal.

20 V à 1000 t r.m in -1

DYNAM O TACHYliaison M OD'M ECA

A3 - Tachogenerator

20

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

VOLIN.S : INERTIA WHEEL

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Inertia: J= 0.025 m2kg

- Maximum rotation speed: 3 000 min-1

- Double shaft with half couplings.

- Mounting on plastic support for an easy installation on the "SU.S" test bed.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 284 mm / width: 158 mm / height: 205 mm

- Weight: 19 kg

A4 - Inertia wheel

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

21

FP3/10 : ELECTROMAGNETIC BRAKE "BALANCE" MOUNTING

PRINCIPLE

The FP.3/10 brake provides a test load for electric motors. It is made up of a stator mounted in "Balance" and a rotor driven by the machine to be tested.

PROPERTIES

The resisting torque is proportional to the excitation current of the brake coil and practically independent of the rota-tional speed. The T f (iexc) and T f(n) curves of the brake are shown below.

MESUREMENT OF THE RESISTING TORQUE MOMENT

The "Balance" mounting allows the measurement of the resistance torque moment opposed by the brake. This measument may be performed directly by a CAP.FOR.S force sensor combi-ned with a MODMECA measurement module.

Note: MODMECA is a reference of equipment to be ordered in addition to the FP 3/10 brake.

CHARACTERISTICS

- Maximum speed: 3 000 min-1

- Supplying of the coil of the

MODMECA measurement module

- Excitation current: • rated i = 0.65 A • maximum i = 0.8 A

- Brake torque: • nominal T = 10 N.m • maximum T = 12 N.m • residual T ð 0.1 Nm at i = 0

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Didactic terminal block with Ø 4 safety terminals.

- Thermal protection by temperature probe.

- The unit is mounted on a SU.S test bed and delivered with one lifting arm and three shaft guards.

SIZE AND WEIGHT (including test bed)

- Dimensions :

length: 900 mm / width: 220 mm / height: 265 mm

- Weight: 17 kg

T

n

T

I ex

A5 - Electromagnetic brake

22

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

CAP.FOR.S : FORCE SENSOR

MESUREMENT OF MOTOR TORQUE IN STABLE OPERATING CONDITION PRINCIPLEAs standard, the force sensor is delive-red with powder brake. Placed at a dis-tance "d" from the pivot point, it indicates the moment of the brake resisting torque, which is the same as the torque moment of the shaft of the motor under test, providing the stable operating condition has been reached.

This force sensor has 4 strain gauges mounted as a Weasthone bridge. The variation of the applied effort induces a proportional variation of the resistance of the gauges, thus a proportional variation of the measurement signal.

CHARACTERISTICS

- Rating: 200 N

- Overload : 300N

- Supply voltage: 10V DC

- Sensitivity: 1.5 mV/V

The power supply for the bridge, the amplification of the signal, the reading and the analogue output of the torque moment image are performed by the MODMECA Measurement Module.

The sensor is connected with a DIN 7-pin cable.

two ratings abovetensed fibre

compressed fibretwo ratings below

strain

A6 - Force measurement

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

23

CAP.CO.S : TORQUE SENSOR

MESUREMENT OF THE MOTOR TORQUE IN DYNAMIC MODE PRINCIPLEThe rotary torque sensor, mounted on the floating shaft, is inserted between the motor and the load.

It also allows the measurement of the torque moment available on the motor shaft, in transitory as well as permanent conditions. This sensor is a strain gauge device with slip-rings and brushes. It compri-ses a rotary shaft revolving on bea-rings inside a socket. The shaft has a narrow section, the torsion bar, on which the strain gauges are mounted so as to make an integral bridge.

Slip-rings and brushes provide the con-nection between the rotor and the casing.

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SEN-SOR ALONE

- Rating: 10 Nm

- Measurement range: Tn =10Nm, overload 15Nm

- Linearity error: maximum ð 0.25% .

- Bandwidth: 500 Hz at -3dB

- Supply voltage: 10V CC

- Sensitivity: 2 mV/V

- Nominal rotational speed: 1500 min-1

- Maximum rotational speed (10min) :

3000 min-1

The power supply for the bridge, the amplification of the signal, the reading and the analogue output of the torque moment image are performed by the MODMECA Measurement Module.

The sensor is connected with a DIN 7-pin cable.

The connection to the machines is made by two half couplings provided with the sensor.

slip-rings

Cable output

straingauges

torsionbarbrushes

shaftshaft

A7 - Torque measurement

24

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

A8 - Test beds

Front view

Side view

24 90 100

220

125

3040

47,5

sizes in mm

SU.S : TEST BED

SPECIFICATIONSThe test bed is on rubber dampers and is made in black anodised aluminium.

It is delivered with the accessories necessary for fixing 2 machines of the 300 W series and 3 ABS shaft guards (one for the coupling, the other two for the secondary machine shafts).

SIZE AND WEIGHT

length: 900 mm / width: 220 mm / height: 40 mm

Side view

SU.550 :EXTENSION FOR SU.S TEST BED

SPECIFICATIONSIf you want to install more than 2 machines in line, you must extend the SU.S using the SU.550. The connec-tion is performed by 2 bars, as shown in the drawing.

It is delivered with 2 shaft guards, one

for the coupling, the other for the 2nd

machine shaft.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Length: 550 mm / width: 220 mm / height: 40 mm

- Weight: 5.5 kg

Training equipment

0.3 kW range and accessories

25

TA.TR : TRANSPORT TABLE

DESCRIPTION

The table, designed for handling of the machines and their accessories, and consists of:

- 1 "wooden" table.

- 1 "ivory" coloured sheet metal chassis ref. RAL 1013, comprising on the low level a shelf for the accessories such as: rheostats, starters, etc. The unit is mounted on 4 wheels.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Length: 1600 mm / width: 260 mm / height: 550 mm

- Weight: 35 kg

A9 - Test group transport table

Testing group mounted on the TA.TR conveying table

26

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

The equipment presented in this document is marked as complying withthe requirements according to :

- the Low Voltage Directive- the Machine Directive

They comply with the provisions of:- the EN 60-204 and EN 60-309 norms- the 88-1056 decree and of the decision of 13 December 1988 which establish

the special provisions applicable to the testing platforms and the pilot workshops.

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

27

ContentsPAGES

B1 - AC machines..................................................................................................................................................................... 30

Three phase single speed asynchronous squirrel cage motor for inverter: LS FMV90 ........................................................ 30

Three phase single speed asynchronous squirrel cage motor for inverter: LS FMV90.4 ..................................................... 31Three phase squirrel cage asynchronous motor for Inverter and encoder: LS VMV90 ........................................................ 32

Synchronous servo motor for UMV 4301D inverter: LS SMV90 ........................................................................................... 33

Single phase asynchronous squirrel cage motor: AM1.L...................................................................................................... 34Three phase squirrel cage two speed asynchronous motor (Dahlander connection): A2.L CP............................................ 35

Three phase asynchronous slip-ring motor: A3.L ................................................................................................................. 36

Three phase synchronous machine with separate excitation: LSAD23L .............................................................................. 37

B2 - DC machines..................................................................................................................................................................... 38

DC motor with shunt and separate excitation: MSC1.L ........................................................................................................ 38

DC motor with separate excitation for inverter: MS100......................................................................................................... 39

DC generator with shunt and separate excitation: MSC4.L .................................................................................................. 40Polyexcited direct current generator: MSC8.L ...................................................................................................................... 41

B3 - Tachogenerator: DT444.L ............................................................................................................................................. 42

B4 - Inertia wheel: VOLIN.V2 ................................................................................................................................................ 43

B5 - Electromagnetic brake: FP10/15D2 ............................................................................................................................ 44

B6 - Force measurement: CAP.FOR ................................................................................................................................... 45

B7 - Torque measurement: CAP.CO.L ................................................................................................................................ 46

B8 - Test beds: S2.L & S3.L ................................................................................................................................................... 47

B9 - Test group bearings: CH2.L & CH3.L .......................................................................................................................... 48

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

28

B1 - AC machinesLSFMV90 : THREE PHASE SINGLE SPEED ASYNCHRONOUS SQUIRREL CAGE MOTOR FOR INVERTER

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power : 1500 W

- Speed : 1500 min-1

- Frequency : 50 Hz

- Voltage : 230V / 400V

- Current : 6.1 A / 3.5 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal block by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half coupling.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the asynchronous squirrel cage motor:

- Starting : direct on line, star-delta, variable autotransformer or stator resistance.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement.

- Recording of the circle diagram ele-ments.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 345 mm / width: 172 mm / height: 253 mm

- Weight: 18 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

29

B1 - AC machinesLSFMV90.4 : THREE PHASE SINGLE SPEED ASYNCHRONOUS SQUIRREL CAGE MOTOR FOR INVERTER

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 1500 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Frequency: 50 Hz

- Voltage: 400V delta

- Current: 3.5 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal block by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half coupling.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the asynchronous squirrel cage motor:

- Starting : direct on line, star-delta, variable autotransformer or stator resistance.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement.

- Recording of the circle diagram ele-ments.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 345 mm / width: 172 mm / height: 253 mm

- Weight: 18 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

30

B1 - AC machinesLSVMV90 : THREE PHASE SQUIRREL CAGE ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR FOR INVERTER AND ENCODER

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 1500 W

- Speed : 1500 min-1

- Frequency : 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V delta / 400V star

- Current: 6.1 A at 230V / 3.5 A at 400V

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Drive shaft, fitted with a half coupling.

- Forced ventilation by single-phase fan motor 230V 50Hz.

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals. Earthing ter-minal.

- 1 pulse generator (PG or Encoder) number of pulses: 1024 points for 5V

at 1000 min-1 or 30,60,90 points for

11-30V at 1000 min-1. Output on plug.

- The encoder connection cable, including the socket, is supplied sepa-rately.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the asynchronous squirrel cage motor:

- Starting : direct on line, star-delta, variable autotransformer or stator resistance.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement.

- Recording of the circle diagram ele-ments.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter. Operation in "Open Loop" or in "Closed Loop".

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 383 mm / width: 172 mm / height: 253 mm

- Weight: 19 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

31

B1 - AC machinesLSSMV90 : SYNCHRONOUS SERVOMOTOR

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 1790 W

- Speed: 2000 min-1

- Permanent torque: 8.6 Nm

- Highest torque: 25.8 Nm

- Permanent current: 3.94 A

- Highest current: 11.82 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Drive shaft, fitted with a half coupling.

- A resolver is mounted on the secon-dary shaft. Resolution: 4096 points / rev.

- Outputs on 2 connectors for: • connection to the speed drive "motor link" (3 Ph+T) • a connector "resolver link".

- The two motor and resolver connec-tion cables are supplied separately.

- Fitted to a mounting plate for installa-tion on the S2L or S3L test beds.

Important: this motor cannot function without the associated universal drive.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the synchronous motor:

- Starting.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measures.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

- Visualisation of high dynamics res-ponse.

The maximum performances of the motor are possible when no load is connected.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 314 mm / width: 135 mm / height: 200 mm

- Weight: 6.5 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

32

B1 - AC machinesAM1L : SINGLE PHASEASYNCHRONOUSSQUIRREL CAGE MOTOR

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Starting by capacitor switched out by starting relay and permanent capacitor.

- Power: 1500 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Frequency: 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V single-phase

- Current: 8 A at 230V

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the cage single-phase asyn-chronous motor:

- Starting: direct on line.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement.

- EOverheating, insulation, etc.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

height: 345 mm / width: 172 mm / height: 253 mm

- Weight: 18 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

33

B1 - AC machines

A2L.CP : THREE PHASE SQUIRREL CAGE TWO SPEEDASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR DALHANDER CONNECTION

SPECIFICATIONS TECHNIQUES

- Power: 1500 / 750 W

- Speed: 1500 / 750 min-1

- Frequency: 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V three-phase.

- Current: 4.9 A at 1500 min-1 / 5.3 A at

750 min-1

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Output on didactic terminal block by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the 2 speed asynchronous motor:

- Starting: direct on line, by autotrans-former.

- Pole changing.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Output measurement for each pola-rity.

- Recording of characteristics during the hypersynchronous operation.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 430 mm / width: 210 mm / height: 300 mm

- Weight: 30 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

34

B1 - AC machinesA3L : THREE PHASEASYNCHRONOUS SLIP-RING MOTOR

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 1500 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Frequency: 50 Hz

- Voltage: 230V delta / 400V star

- Current: 7.5 A at 230V / 4.4 A at 400V

- Constants: rotor Ur = 45V and Ir = 19.6A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the asynchronous squirrel cage motor:

- Starting: direct on line, star-delta, by variable autotransformer, by rotor resistors.

- Study of the speed variation with load, by modification of the rotor current.

- Reversal of the direction of rotation.

- Characteristics without load and with load.

- Characteristics with locked rotor.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

Study of the asynchronous motor associated with a flux vector control inverter.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 450 mm / width: 210 mm / height: 300 mm

- Weight: 26 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

35

B1 - AC machinesLSAD23L : THREE PHASESYNCHRONOUS MACHINE WITH SEPARATEEXCITATION

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Operation service: S1

- Protection: IP 20

- Fixing: with clamps

- Insulation: Class F

- Overheating: Class F

- Maximum ambient temperature 40°C

- Double shaft: Ø19 Lg.40 mm

- Thermal protection by PTO* tempera-ture probe 130°C

- Salient pole wheel

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Alternator operation - Frequency (f): 50 Hz

- Power (Pn): 1.2 kVA

- Speed (Nn): 1500min-1

- Coupling stator: delta / star • Nominal U: 230/400 V • Nominal I: 3 / 1.75 A

- Pole wheel, excitation: • I n at cos = 0.8 : 1.4 A • Maximum Un under heat: 140V

- Cos. : 0.8

Synchronous motor operation The synchronous machine starts without load with an asynchronous motor.

- Frequency (f): 50 Hz

- Power (Pn): 0,9 kW

- Speed (Nn): 1500 min-1

- Coupling stator: delta/star • Nominal U: 231 / 400 V • Nominal I: 3.6 / 2 A

- Excitation : • Nominal I: 1.15 A • Maximum U under heat: 120V

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the synchronous motor:

- Operation without load, with load, out-put measurement, stability threshold, recording of the cos according to exci-tation, MORDEY curves.

Study of the synchronous generator:

- Operation without load and with load.

- Short circuit test. Recording of ele-ments for the drawing up of BEHN-ESCHEN-BOURG and POTIER dia-grams. Coupling test.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 410 mm / width: 210 mm / height: 300 mm

- Weight: 26 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

36

B2 - DC machinesMSC1.L : DC MOTOR WITH SHUNT AND SEPARATE EXCITATION

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 1500 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Armature: U : 220V - I : 7.5 A

- Excitation : U : 220V - I : 0.37 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal block by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the shunt or separately exci-ted direct current motor:

- Starting: by variation of the armature voltage.

- Characteristics without load and with load, output measurement.

- Influence of the excitation on the speed.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

- Reversibility.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 400 mm / width: 200 mm / height: 290 mm

- Weight: 38 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

37

B2 - DC machinesMS100 :DC MOTOR WITH SEPARATE EXCITATION FOR INVERTER

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 1500 W

- Speed*: 1500 min-1

- Armature: U : 200V / I : 9.2 A

- Excitation : U : 190VCC / I : 0.44A

- Thermal protection: by PTO** probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal blocks by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

* the maximum rotation speed is of 4000 min-1

* * PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the separately excited direct current motor:

- Specification of the hysteresis cycle.

- Characteristics without load and with load, output measurement.

- Influence of the excitation on the speed.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

- Study of the operation of the direct current motor supplied by an electronic speed drive.

- Reversibility.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 410 mm / width: 200 mm / height: 310 mm

- Weight: 41 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

38

B2 - DC machinesMSC4L : DC GENERATOR WITH SHUNT AND SEPARATEEXCITATION

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Power: 1500 W

- Speed: 1500 min-1

- Armature: U : 220V - I : 6.8 A

- Excitation : U : 220V - I : 0.44 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Outputs on didactic terminal block by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of shunt or separately excited direct current generator:

- Recording of the hysteresis cycle.

- Recording of the external characteris-tic. Structure of PICOU.

- Overheating, insulation, etc.

- Reversibility.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 400 mm / width: 200 mm / height: 290 mm

- Weight: 38 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

39

B2 - DC machinesMSC8.L : POLYEXCITED DIRECTCURRENT MACHINE

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

- Operation with shunt, separated and compound excitation MOTOR:

• 1.2 kW at 1200 min-1

• Armature: 220V 5.7 A

• Excitation (shunt) : 220V 0.3 A

and

• 1.4 kW at 1500 min-1

• Armature: 270V 5.7 A

• Excitation (shunt) : 220V 0.3 A

- Operation with series excitation MOTOR:

• 1.2 kW at 1200 min-1

• Armature: 220V 5.7 A

and

• 1,4 kW at 1500 min-1

• Armature: 270V 5.7 A

- Operation with shunt, separated and compound GENERATOR:

• 1.25 kW at 1500 min-1

• Armature: 220V 5.7 A

• Excitation (shunt) : 220V 0.3 A

- Thermal protection: by PTO* probe

- Sorties sur bornier didactique par bornes de sécurité Ø4 mm.

- Outputs on didactic terminal block by Ø4 mm safety terminals.

* PTO : Normally closed Thermal Protection 130°C (contact rating 230V/ 0.5A at cos 0.4)

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES

Study of the direct current motor:

- Separate, shunt, series, compound excitation.

- Starting, without load and with load operation, output measurement, stabi-lity.

Study of the direct current generator:

- Separate, shunt, series, compound excitation.

- Energising conditions, operation without load, with load, output measu-rement.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions:

length: 470 mm / width: 230 mm / height: 320 mm

- Weight: 57 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

40

B3 - TachogeneratorDT444L : TACHOGENERATOR

GENERAL

The DT 444L is mounted on a support which allows the installation and the quick coupling with any of the machi-nes of the 1500 W series.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

- 1 collector

- Output at 1000 min-1 : 20 V.

- Maximum speed:

7500 min1.

- Armature resistance: 20 ohms.

- Maximum current: 0.20 A.

- Weight: 3.5 kg.

- Length: 190 mm / width: 167 mm

The DT 444L is delivered with its con-necting terminal block, a half coupling and a shaft guard.

- The terminal board has 2 outputs:

• the first is a 5-pin DIN socket.

• the second is a 4mm safety terminal.

20 V à 1000 t r.m in -1

DYNAM O TACHYliaison M OD'M ECA

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

41

B4 - Inertia wheelVOLIN V2 : INERTIA WHEELIt allows you to obtain an inertia load during the tests with electric motors of the 1.5 kW didactic range.

CARACTERISTICS

- Inertia: J = 0.2 m2kg

- nominal n: 1500 min-1

- maximum n: 3 000 min-1

- Double shaft with half couplings.

- A transparent window on the upper part of the inertia allows you to visua-lise and measure the rotation speed by means of an optical measurement tachometer, for exemple.

ACOUSTICAL RECORDINGS

- Recordings at 1 meter

- Less than 50 dB (A)

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions :

length: 316 / width : 240 / height: 217

- Weight: 45 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

42

B5 - Electromagnetic brakeFP 10/15 D2 : POWDER BRAKE

PRINCIPLE

The FP10/15 D2 brake provides a test load for electric motors of the 1.5 kW range.

It is made up of a rotor mounted in "Balance" and a rotor driven by the machine to be tested.

The resisting torque proportional to the excitation current of the brake coil is practically independent of the rotational speed.

MESUREMENT OF THE RESISTANT TORQUE MOMENT

The "Balance" mounting allows the measurement of the resistance torque moment opposed by the brake.

This measument is performed directly by a ref. CAP.FOR force sensor moun-ted on the brake unit combined with a MODMECA measurement module.

CHARACTERISTICS

- Maximum speed: 1500 min-1

- Maximum speed : 3000 min-1

- Excitation current:

maximum i = 1 A

- Brake torque: • Nominal T = 10 N.m Maximum T = 35 N.m • residual T < 0,4 Nm for i = 0

- single-phase 230V forced ventilation 50 Hz protected by fuses.

- Brake power at 20°C ambient tempe-rature: • 1.5 kW for 45 min. • 2.0 kW for approximately 15 min .

- Double shaft, each fitted with half couplings.

- Didactic terminal block with 4 mm double-shaft security terminals of the socket type for supplying the brake coil, and of the plug type for grounding, the socket and the "on / off" button of the fan.

- the DIN 7-pin socket for the connec-tion of the force sensor is mounted on one of the shaft guards of the brake shaft.

- Thermal protection by PTO tempera-ture probe.

- It is delivered with a calibration lever arm and the fan supply cable.

ACOUSTIC RECORDINGS

- Recordings at 1meter

- Below 58 dB (A)

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimension:

height: 350 / length: 300 / width: 250 mm.

- Weight: 18 kg

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

43

B6 - Force measurementCAP.FOR : FORCE SENSOR

MESUREMENT OF MOTOR TORQUE IN STABLE OPERATING CONDITIONAs standard, the force sensor is delive-red with powder brake. Placed at a dis-tance "d" from the pivot point, it indicates the moment of the brake resisting torque, which is the same as the torque moment of the shaft of the motor under test, providing the stable operating condition has been reached.

This force sensor has 4 strain gauges mounted as a Weasthone bridge. The variation of the applied effort induces a proportional variation of the resistance of the gauges, thus a proportional variation of the measurement signal.

Sensor delivered with the FP10/15 D2 powder brake.

CHARACTERISTICS

- Rating: 500 N

- Overload: 750N

- Combined error: 1%

- Supply voltage: 10V CC

- Sensitivity: 1.5 mV/V

The power supply for the bridge, the amplification of the signal, the reading and the analogue output of the torque moment image are performed by the MODMECA Measurement Module.

The sensor is connected with a DIN 7-pin cable.

two ratings abovetensed fibre

compressed fibretwo ratings below

strain

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

44

B7 - Torque measurementCAP.CO.L : TORQUE SENSOR

MESUREMENT OF THE MOTOR TORQUE IN DYNAMIC MODE PRINCIPLE

The rotary torque sensor, mounted on the floating shaft, is inserted between the motor and the load.

It also allows the measurement of the torque moment available on the motor shaft, in transitory as well as permanent conditions. This sensor is a strain gauge device with slip-rings and brushes. It compri-ses a rotary shaft revolving on bea-rings inside a socket. The shaft has a narrow section, the torsion bar, on which the strain gauges are mounted so as to make an integral bridge.

Slip-rings and brushes provide the con-nection between the rotor and the casing.

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SEN-SOR ALONE

- Rating: 50 Nm

- Measurement range: Tn =50Nm, overload 75Nm

- Linearity error: ð 0.25% of maximum.

- Bandwidth: 500 Hz at -3dB

- Supply voltage: 10V CC

- Sensitivity: 2 mV/V

- Rotational speed: 1500 min-1

- Maximum rotational speed (10min) :

3000 min-1

The power supply for the bridge, the amplification of the signal, the reading and the analogue output of the torque moment image are performed by the MODMECA Measurement Module.

The sensor is connected with a DIN 7-pin cable.

The connection to the machines is made by two half couplings provided with the sensor.

slip-rings

Cable output

straingauges

torsionbarbrushes

shaftshaft

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

45

S2.L ET S3.L :SLIDE RAIL TEST BED FOR MACHINE GROUPING For 2-machine group Ref: "S2 L"For 3-machine group Ref: "S3 L"

GENERAL

For the safety of the persons using the test groups, LEROY-SOMER propo-ses a set of mechanical protections of the revolving parts (shaft end, coupling sleeve).

These test beds are made of 2 ivory steel slide rails ref."Ral 1013".

When the slide rails are delivered non mounted on a CH 2 L or CH 3 L bea-ring, 4 rubber dampers are supplied for each end.

Each test bed is delivered with its accessories:

- Machine fixing clamps + screws

- Protection casings: • S2.L : 2 shaft end protections; 1 cou-pling protection; 3 extension leads. • S3.L : 2 shaft end protections; 2 coupling protections; 6 extrension leads.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions: •S2.L : length = 1500mm / width = 245mm. •S3.L : length = 1900mm / width = 245mm.

- Weight: S2L = 17 kg and S3L = 23 kg

B8 - Test beds

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

46

280 mm

450 mm

CH2.L=1435 mm CH3.L=1835 mm

BELOW VIEW

CH2.L

1500 mm

FACE VIEW

CH3.L

1900 mm

500 mm

FACE VIEW

SIDE VIEW

serie machines1,5kW

e = 190 mm

serie machines3kW

e = 216 mm

370 mm

35 mm

125 mm

CH2.L ET CH3.L :MOUNTING BEARING FOR SLIDE RAIL TEST BEDS

GENERAL

The "Ivory" bearings, ref. Ral 1013, are made of weld bent sheet metal, with accessories support plate on the lower part.

The CH2L bearing supports S2L slide rails, and the CH3L bearing supports S3L slide rails.

4 rubber-banded wheels fixed on the lower side provide the mobility of the assembly.

The bearing has a welded copper pin which has to be attached to the groud.

SIZE AND WEIGHT

- Dimensions: according to the plan.

- Weight: • CH2L = 29kg without S2L slide rails 45kg with S2L slide rails • CH3L = 40kg without S3L slide rails 60kg with S3L slide rails

B9 - Test group bearings

Training equipment 1.5 kW range and accessories

47

Notes

48

Training equipment Data acquisition and load simulation

The equipment presented in this document is marked as complying withthe requirements according to :

- the Low Voltage Directive- the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive • Immunity : EN 50082-2 in conduit • Issuance: EN 50081-2

They comply with the provisions of:- the EN 60-204 and EN 60-309 norms- the 88-1056 decree and of the decision of December 13th, 1988 which establish

the special provisions applicable to the testing platforms and the pilot workshops.

GENERALTo study electrical rotating machines with or without electrical drives, requires testing machines and ancillary equipment to verify that they function according to theory and at the same time recording the electrical and mechanical characteristics.

In order to achieve this, using machines and test benches from the 0.3kw and 1.5kw range, we offer a range of products for load control, measurement of electrical and mechanical values, as well as data acquisition and computer processing.

The modular concept of the products described in the following pages provides the setups necessary for the different experiments and to adapt to different levels of study.

The torque control feature which is independent of speed, in addition to the simplicity of control of this type of brake allows very easily the application of different types of industrial loads, particularly with the mechanical load simulator MOD'SIM and to verify the response of motors and motor variators under test.

Training equipmentData acquisition and load simulation

49

ContentsPAGES

C1 - Control and measurements ......................................................................................................................................... 54

Electric measurement module: MODELEC 3 ....................................................................................................................... 54

Mechanical measurement module: MODMECA 3................................................................................................................ 55

C2 - Mechanical load simulation module: MOD’SIM ...................................................................................................... 56

C3 - Analogue/Digital interface ........................................................................................................................................... 57

Analogue/Digital interface terminal box: ORPHY GTS II...................................................................................................... 57

C4 - Data acquisition and processing software ............................................................................................................. 58

Data acquisition and processing software: LS PC MULTI 04............................................................................................... 58Examples of recordings ....................................................................................................................................................... 59

Training equipmentData acquisition and load simulation

50

MODELEC 3 : ELECTRIC MEASUREMENTS MODULE

GENERALThe module mounted in a plastic case mainly comprises:- The LED displays and the measure-ment devices:

• for direct and alternating current by "Hall" effect sensor.

• for direct and alternating voltage by isolation amplifier.

• for electric power determined by the data from the two sensors above.

- Two selector switches "Current" and "Voltage"

FRONT PANEL - Four LED displays indicating:

• direct current: rating 2A. Accuracy ð 1%• DC or AC current: rating 2 and 20A. Accuracy ð 1%

• DC or AC voltage: rating 50 and 500V. DC accuracy ð 1% and

AC accuracy ð 2%• DC or AC power: rating 0.1 / 1 / 10 kW DC accuracy: ð 2% and AC accuracy: ð 3% (f< 200Hz) Bandwidth: 5 kHz at - 3dB

- One 4 position current switch to select correct type and current level.- One 4 position voltage switch to select correct voltage type and level.- The connection terminals are of the "safety" type for Ø 4 mm plugs.

REAR FACE- Main "On-Off"switch with fuses. - The ±5V isolated analog outputs corre-ponding to the measured values:

• average I: 2A rating.• average V rms: rating 2 or 20A.• average V rms: rating 50 or 500V• average P: cal. 0.1 / 1 / 10 kW • I instantaneous: rating 4 or maximum 40 A

• V instantaneous: rating 100 or maxi-mum 1000 V.

• P instantaneous: rating 0.2 / 2 / maxi-mum 20 kW .

- Power supply socket connected by 2 m-long cable provided with a three pin L, N and Earth plug.

SIZE AND WEIGHT - Width: 370 mm / height: 140 mm depth: 255 mm- Weight: 5 kg

C1 - Control and measurements

USE OF THE ELECTRIC MEASURE-MENTS MODULE

The information obtained from the LED displays and from the analogue outputs may be used in different ways according to the equipment tested and equipment available. By direct reading of the displays: this is the normal method where measure-ments are taken point by point and are used to draw up the graphs. Or by means of an analogue recorder, such as an analogue graph plotter. Or by means of a memory oscilloscope. Or by means of a micro-computer with an A/D Interface and software, exam-ples of which are below.

Interface Software

- ORPHY GTS 2 - LS PC MULTI 04 (Micrelec) (LEROY-SOMER)

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MODMECA 3 :MECHANICAL MEASUREMENTS MODULE

GENERALThe module mounted in a plastic case mainly comprises:- The LED displays and measurement devices:

• device to measure and display the rotational speed (n) of the machine which is given by the voltage from the tachogenerator.

• device to supply the force or torque sensor and to measure and display the torque (T).

• the device measuring and reading the mechanical power (P) derived from the speed and torque measure-ment.

• the control device for the powder brake.

FRONT PANEL - Three LED displays corresponding to:

• MECHANICAL POWER Pm in watts. Rating: 1000 or 5 000 W. Accuracy ð 3 %

• ROTATIONAL SPEED n in revolutions

by minute. Rating: 2000 or 6 000 min-1. Accuracy ð 1%

• TORQUE T expressed in N.m. Rating 10 or 40 N.m. Accuracy ð 2 %

- The n speed range potentiometer.- The P power range potentiometer.

- Speed selector: 2000 or 6000 min-1 - Power selector: 0.3 or 3kW, to select according to the test machine.- The "offset" potentiometer of the tor-que measurement. - The calibration potentiometer of the torque measurement. - The 6-position switch which allows the selection of different operating modes.

• "manual" torque or speed control• "automatic" torque or speed control • torque or speed control: T. ext.

- The manual control potentiometer. - The "automatic" push button control.- The two DIN 7- and 5-pin sockets, for the connection cables of the force sen-sor or torque transducer and the tacho-generator. - The two "brake" terminals for the Ø 4mm safety plugs for the connection of the powder brake coil.

REAR FACE- The ±5V isolated analog outputs corre-ponding to the measured values:

• SPEED average and instantaneous value

• TORQUE average and instanta-neous value

• Mechanical POWER average value - 0 to 5 V analogue output for the exter-nal torque control. - The supply protection fuse for the module. - The socket connecting the supply cable to the 230V single phase supply + Earth 50 Hz (L = 1.5m).

SIZE AND WEIGHT- Width: 370 mm / height: 140 mm depth: 255 mm- Weight: 5 kg

C1 - Control and measurements

USE OF THE MECHANICAL MEASU-REMENTS MODULE

The information obtained from the LED displays and from the analogue outputs may be used in different ways according to the equipment tested and equipment available. By direct reading of the displays. Or by means of a memory oscilloscope. Or by means of a micro-computer with an A/D Interface and software, exam-ples of which are below.

Interface Software

- ORPHY GTS 2 - LS PC MULTI 04 (Micrelec) (LEROY-SOMER)

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MODSIM : MECHANICAL LOAD SIMULA-TION MODULE

GENERALTo study electrical rotating machines with or without electrical drives, requires testing machines and ancillary equip-ment to verify that they function accor-ding to theory. The powder brake mounted on the test benches (FP3/10 FP10/15D2 or FP15/30 depending on the power), allows an easily ajustable load. Together with the brake, MOD'SIM enables a load to be applied similar to that of the various industrial applications.MOD'SIM generates 4 torque-speed load caracteristics, as well as pulse con-trol operation with adjustable duration and cycle. Being analogue, this module is easily accessible and user-friendly.

FRONT PANEL The mechanical load simulation module comes between the tachogenerator and the powder brake of the test bench.

Inputs: the module receives speed information necessary to provide the correct "torque-speed" curves.This can be provided: - directly from the tachogenerator of the

20V or 60V at 1000min-1 range .- or from the n analogue output of the

MODMECA - 5V at 2000 or 6000min-1

mechanical measurement module.

Outputs: the module provides a suita-ble supply:- directly to the powder brake coil termi-nals of one of the 3 types FP3/10 - FP10/15D2 - FP15/30.- or to the "cde exter." terminals of the mechanical measurement module - ModMéca - which controls the resisting torque.

Powder brake control: 5 powder brake control modes are available. - Pulse torque:the braking torque varies between 2 values separately adjustable (minimum value B and maximum A+B). The period varies between 1 to 200s and the duty cycle between 0 to 100%.

- Constant torque T=B=cste :the adjustable braking torque equals B and is independant of the rotational speed.Example : lifting, conveying, cross travel...

- Torque proportional to n: T = An+B: the braking torque is proprotional to the rotational speed .Example: dosing pump, impeller ...

- Operation: T = An2+B : the braking tor-que is proportional to the rotational speed squared. Example: fan, centrifugal pump ...

- Operation at constant power : P=A=cste: the braking torque is in inverse proportion to the rotation speed (T = A n-1) which corresponds to an ope-ration at constant power. The maximum torque is limited and adjustable in order to avoid stalling of the test machine during starting. Example: turning, milling, unwinding, winding ...Note: the brake resistance torque is given by the force sensor mounted on the electromagnetic powder brake.

PRACTICAL EXAMPLES Practical examples are presented in the documentation provided with the module. - Study of a DC or AC motor speed drive with various types of static or dynamic loads applied. - Study of a speed closed-loop control in static and dynamic mode.

SIZE AND WEIGHT - Width: 250 mm / height: 140 mm depth: 255 mm- Weight: 3 kg

C2 - Load simulation analogue module

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ORPHY GTS II

Data acquisition unit

Terminal blox connected tothe ORPHY GTS IIdata acquisition unit

C3 - Analogue/Digital interface ORPHY GTS II* : ANALOGUE/DIGITAL INTERFACE The ORPHY GTS II data acquisition unit installed with the external connec-tion terminal block and the LSPC MULTI 04 software offers the user a custom made instrument to capture the electri-cal and mechanical data of the rotating machines from our 0.3 and 1.5kW trai-ning equipment range.

Data transmission from the interface to the computer is through a USB port which is easily and quickly connected to a PC and allows operation without chan-ges to it's configuration. A laptop may also be used.

CHARACTERISTICS- External supply +12V 250mA, -12V 250mA, +5V 500mA.

- Optically isolated serial connection that can be configured (9600 to 57600 bauds).

- Update of the interface by means of a software.

- 10 binary inputs and 8 binary outputs with open collector.

- 3 outputs which may be configured (M, D).- 2 PWM open collector output (f and cyclic 1/1 which may be configured).

- 2 analogue outputs 8 bits 30mA, 0-5V and -10V +10V at 10 us.

- 10 single-pole analogue inputs (EA).- 2 differential analogue inputs (EAD).

- one synchro analogue connected to EADI and controlled by SAI.

- possibility to synchronise the starting of measurements by any EF.

- frequency meter on EAD1 (1Hz to 15kHz).

- storage of up to 30 000 acquisition values.

CONNECTORS- One USB connection.- 5 DIN sockets (A,B,C,E,F) on the front panel - 2 DB15 sockets on the front panel - 6 safety sockets on the front panel (EADO+, EADO-, EAD1+, EAD1-, OV,OV)- 50-point extention connector accessing the main inputs / outputs and supply.

* ORPHY GTS II is a MICRELEC product.

CONNECTION TERMINAL BOX Supplied with the data acquisition, the connection terminal box has 8 off 4mm diameter safety sockets connected to the A/D inputs of the interface allowing analogue signals to be received from the MODMECA and MODELEC measurement units.

The connection terminal box also has a "Common" terminal.

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C4 - Data acquisition and processing software LS PC MULTI 04 : DATA ACQUISITION AND PRO-CESSING SOFTWARE

PRESENTATIONThis software, compatible with Windows 95/98/2000, allows the processing of electrical and mechanical data of electri-cal machines. It is supplied on a CD ROM.

It is user-friendly and does not require specialist computer knowledge.

Designed to operate with the MODE-LEC and MODMECA electric and mechanical measurement modules, it allows the acquisition in real time, all the electromechanical levels of the test machines, with permanent display of the values in the "indicator" window, as well as the data points for the graph (see the recordings on the next page).

LS PC MULTI 04 also allows data acquisition files to be exported to spreadsheet programs, such as EXCEL,and be manipulated using the standard functions of a spreadsheet.

Designed for the different powers in the 0.3 / 1.5 and 3 kW training equipment series machines, it may be adapted for use with:

- standard interfaces on the market, such as:

• MICRELEC terminal boxes connected by RS 232 serial link to a PC:. Orphy GTS, GTS II and GTI.

- standard printers (dot matrix, ink jet or laser printers, 8 types).

- to the common numerical graph plotter (11 types).

CHOICE OF SCALES IN X YThe scale, on the abscissa and on the ordinate, are selected by the operator according to the acquired or calculated levels, that is:

- Mechanical levels:

n speed of rotation, T torque moment and Pm mechanical power.

- Electrical levels of armature and stator circuits, and the excitation circuits of AC or DC machines:

U voltage, I current and Pe electrical power, Ie excitation current.

- Calculated levels:

output, power factor and losses.

Starting with this data we can produce a graph of the following characteristics for:

- DC motors with separate, shunt, com-pound and series excitation.

- squirrel-cage, slip-ring three-phase AC motors and synchronous motors.

-DC supplies, such as: separated, shunt, compound and series excited generators.

- AC supplies, such as:• synchronous or asynchronous gene-rator,

• single-phase or three-phase supply of convertors.

DATA RECORDING - 2 graphic modes: point to point ; Auto-matic.

- 5 curves can be traced on the same graph, recording, for example, 5 data series of the same configuration, but with different parameters.

- The recorded points and curves may be individually deleted.

- The experimental points may be saved to a file.

It is also possible:

- to show the influence of individual parameters on the machine operation (supply voltage, rotational resistance, excitation current ...).

- to study the starting characteristics: constant undervoltage, adjustable undervoltage ...

- to illustrate the stable and unstable operating modes of an asynchronous motor.

- to study a motor supplied through elec-tronic drives.

PRINTINGOutput of curves to a printer or a plotter.

Output of data tables to a printer.

STUDY OF THE OPERATION OF MA-CHINES IN THE 4 "QUADRANTS" This is possible with the interface card fitted with a minimum 12-bit convertor, such as:

"ORPHY GTS2 and GTI" of Micrelec.

RECOMMENDED CONFIGURATIONPC compatible computer comprising:

- minimum 100 MHz microprocessor

- 16 Mb RAM

- 2 Mb free on the hard disk

- 256 colours VGA graphics board

- VGA monitor

- Microsoft Windows 95/98/2000

- 3,5'/1, 44Mb disk drive

- RS232 series link for the use of Orphy GTS, Orphy GTS II and Orphy GTI ter-minal boxex.

NOTES: the following pages detail the interface we supply.

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C4 - Data acquisition and processing software

Nmx 10–1

56

48

40

32

24

16

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 tr/min–1

MOD-MECA

MOD-ELEC

Vitesse

1 294Couple

4,55Puissance

616

Tension

223,5

Courant

1,64

Puissance

823

Rendement

0,64F.P

0,749Pertes

234

CARACTERISTIQUE Tu (n)

FICHIER MACHINE CARACTÉR. ETUDE IMPRESSION AIDE AltF1

MOTEUR ASYNCHRONE

1: x 400V

U=cste / Cr variable / ModMeca sur "na"

4

–5

5

10

15

Nm

tr. min-1

0

–4–8–12–16 1280

–15

–10

x 10 2

Examples of recordings (screen co-py)

Recording of the characteristics T=f(n) of a 230/400V 50Hz four-pole cage 0.3 kW asynchronous motor, for a 400V 50Hz constant supply voltage.

Tests performed on a load bench fitted with an FP3/10 electromagnetic brake with static force sensor ref. CAP.FOR.S, DT.S tacho-generator and the MODMECA mechanical measurements module.

The A/D interface used is the "ORPHY GTS2" terminal block of MICRELEC.

The software is "LS PC MULTI 04".

Examples of recordings (output to printer)

Recordings of the characteristics T=f (n) of a 230/400V 50Hz four-pole cage 1.5 kW asynchronous motor wth encoder, driven by inverter in 2 modes : • 1° vector control: curve + • 2° scalar control: curve x

Tests performed on the load bench fit-ted with an electromagnetic powder brake ref. FP 10/15 D2 rotary torque sensor ref.CAP.COL and inertia wheel ref. 0,2m2 kg VOLIN, tacho-generator ref. DT444L and MODMECA mechani-cal measurements module.

The A/D interface used is the ORPHY GTS 2 card of MICRELEC.

The data acquisition and processing software is "LS PC MULTI 04" of LEROY-SOMER.

Notes

Notes

I - SCOPE OF APPLICATIONThese General Conditions of Sale ("GCS") shall apply to the sale of allproducts, components, software and services (referred to as"Products") proposed or sold by the Seller to the Client. Said GCS shallalso apply to all quotation or offers made by the Seller, and are anintegral part of all orders. "Seller" is understood to mean all companiesdirectly or indirectly controlled by LEROY-SOMER. As a complementarymeasure, orders are also subject to the latest version in force of the Inter-Union General Conditions of Sale for France of the F.I.E.E.C. (Fédérationdes Industries Electriques, Electroniques et de Communication[Federation of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Industries]),inasmuch as they are not contrary to the GCS.The acceptance of the Seller's offers or quotations, or any order, entailsthe acceptance without reservation of these GCS and rules out allcontrary provisions shown on all other documents and, in particular, onthe Client's order forms and the Client's General Conditions ofPurchase.If the sale concerns castings, by way of derogation to Paragraph 1above, said castings shall be subject to the latest version in force of theConditions Générales Contractuelles des Fonderies Européennes[General Contractual Conditions of European Foundries].The Products and services sold pursuant to these GCS may underno circumstances be used for applications in the nuclear field, assuch sales expressly fall under technical specifications andspecific contracts that the Seller reserves the right to refuse.

II - ORDERSAll orders, even those taken by the Seller's agents and representatives,and regardless of the transmission method, shall only bind the Sellerafter written acceptance thereby of the order.The Seller reserves the option of modifying the characteristics of itsProducts without notice. However, the Client shall retain the possibilityof specifying the characteristics on which its commitment is contingent.In the absence of any such express stipulation, the Client may notrefuse delivery of new, modified Products.The Seller may not be held liable for an unsatisfactory selection ofProducts if said selection results from conditions of use that areincomplete and/or mistaken, or not disclosed to the Seller by the Client.Except in the event of a stipulation to the contrary, the offers andquotations remitted by the Seller shall only be valid for thirty days asfrom the date on which they are drawn up.Where the Products must comply with standards, specific regulationsand/or be received by control and inspection agencies, the pricerequest must be accompanied by the technical specification, all termsand conditions the Seller must comply with. Reference shall be madethereto on the quotation or offer. Approval and attendance costs shallalways be borne by the Client.

III - PRICESTariffs are expressed exclusive of tax and may be revised withoutnotice.Prices are either deemed to be firm for the period of validity specifiedon the quotation, or subject to a revision formula attached to the offerand which specifies, according to the regulations, parameterspertaining to the materials, products, various services and salaries forwhich the indices are published in the B.O.C.C.R.F. (Bulletin Officiel dela Concurrence, de la Consommation et de la Répression des Fraudes[French Official Journal of Competition and Consumer Matters, andAnti-Fraud Measures]).All additional costs, in particular approval costs, specific checks, etc.,shall be invoiced in addition.

IV - DELIVERYSales are governed by the latest edition in force of the INCOTERMSpublished by the Internal Chamber of Commerce ("I.C.C.INCOTERMS").The Products shall be dispatched according to the conditions stated onthe order acknowledgement issued by the Seller for all orders ofProducts.Except in the event of specific provisions, the prices correspond toProducts that are made available in the Seller's factories, includingbasic packaging.Except in the event of a provision to the contrary, the Products shallalways be transported at the risk of the addressee. In all cases, it shallbe the responsibility of the addressee to make any claims to the carrier,within the delivery time and in the forms specified by law, concerningthe state or number of parcels received, and to concomitantly providethe Seller with a copy of such declaration. Failure to comply with saidprocedure shall exempt the Seller from any liability. In any event, theSeller's liability may not exceed the amount of the indemnities receivedfrom its insurers.If the provisions concerning transportation are amended by the Clientsubsequent to the acceptance of the order, the Seller reserves the rightto invoice any supplemental costs that may result therefrom.Except in the event of a contractual or statutory obligation to thecontrary, packaging shall not be returnable.In the event that a delivery of Products is delayed for a reason notattributable to the Seller, the Products stored on the Seller's premisesshall be insured at the exclusive risk of the Client. Consideration forstorage, costs will be invoiced at a rate of 1% (one per cent) of the totalamount of the order, per week or partial week of storage, with nodeductible or de minimis amount, as from the date of Productsavailability provided for in the contract. Upon expiration of a period ofthirty days as from said date, the Seller may, at its discretion, eitherfreely dispose of the Products and/or agree with the Client on a newdelivery date for said Products, or invoice the Client in full for payment,according to the timeframes and amount provided for contractually. Inany event, down payments shall inure to the Seller as indemnities,without prejudice to any other action the Seller may take.

V - DELIVERY TIMEThe Seller shall only be bound by the delivery time mentioned on itsorder acknowledgement. Said delivery time shall only start to run asfrom the date of issuance of the order acknowledgement by the Seller,and subject to the fulfilment of the conditions provided for on theconfirmation receipt, in particular receipt of the down payment for theorder, notification of the opening of an operative irrevocable andconfirmed documentary credit that complies in all respects to theSeller's request (in particular regarding the amount , currency, validityand licence), acceptance of the payment conditions accompanied bythe implementation of any guarantees requested, etc. Exceeding delivery time shall not grant the Client entitlement todamages and/or penalties.Except in the event of a specific condition to the contrary, the Sellerreserves the right to make partial deliveries.Delivery times shall be interrupted by right and without the need for anyjudicial formalities, by any failure to pay or late payment by the Client.

VI - TESTS - QUALIFICATIONThe Products manufactured by the Seller are checked and testedbefore leaving its factories. Clients may be present at said tests ifspecified on the order.Specific tests and/or trials, as well as approval of Products, requestedby the Client, whether carried out on the Client's premises or in theSeller's factories, on site, or by control and inspection agencies, mustbe specified on the order and are always at Client’s expense.Prototypes for Products specially developed or adapted for a Clientmust be qualified by the Client before serial production in order toensure that it is compatible with the other components that make up itsequipment, and that it is adapted to the intended use. Said qualificationwill also enable the Client to ensure that the Products comply with thetechnical specification. In this respect, the Client and Seller shall sign aProduct Approval Form in two original, one of which shall be retained bythe Client and one by the Seller.

In the event that the Client requires delivery without having firstlyqualified the Products, said Products shall be delivered as they standand shall always be deemed to be prototypes ; the Client shall then besolely liable for using the Products or delivering them to its own clients.However, the Seller may also decide not to deliver the Products thathave not received the Client's prior approval.

VII - PAYMENT CONDITIONSAll sales shall be deemed to be completed and payable at the Seller'sregistered office, without any possible derogation, regardless of thepayment method, where the contract was concluded and wheredelivery was made.Where the Client is located out of French territory, invoices shall bepayable in cash upon receipt, or by a bank draft or a bill of exchange,within 30 (thirty) days net.All early payment compared to the deadline fixed shall give right to adiscount of 0.2% (nought point two per cent) per month, of the amountconcerned of the invoice.Except in the event of provisions to the contrary, where the Client islocated outside of French Territory, invoices shall be payable in cashagainst remittance of shipping documents, or by irrevocabledocumentary credit confirmed by a first rate French bank, at Client’sexpense.Payment shall be understood to mean the funds being made availableon the Seller's bank account and must imperatively be made in theinvoicing currency.Pursuant to French Law no. 2001-420 of 15 May 2001, failure to pay aninvoice when due shall trigger, after service of formal notice that hasremained without effect, payment to the Seller of a flat-rate penalty onthe due date of the receivable, which shall be applied to amountinclusive of tax of monies owed if the invoice is liable to VAT (ValueAdded Tax), and the suspension of pending orders. Said penalty isequal to the European Central Bank Rate + 7 basis points.The collection of said monies via litigation shall trigger an increase of15% (fifteen per cent) of the amount claimed, with a minimum of Euros500 exclusive of tax (five hundred euros exclusive of tax), with tax inaddition if due.Moreover, subject to compliance with the statutory provisions in force,in the event of total or partial failure to pay any invoice or instalmentwhatsoever, regardless of the payment method used, all amounts thatremain owed to the Seller (including its subsidiaries, affiliated or alliedcompanies, whether French or foreign) for all deliveries and services,regardless of the due date originally provided for, shall immediatelybecome due.Notwithstanding any specific payment conditions provided for betweenthe parties, the Seller reserves the right to require, in the event of adecline in the Client's credit rating, a payment incident or bankruptcy ofthe Client :- the payment in cash, before the Products leave the factory, for allorders currently being fulfilled,- down payments to be made on all orders,- alternative or different payment guarantees.

VIII - PAYABLE AND RECEIVABLE BALANCEExcept where prohibited by law, the Seller and the Client expresslyagree to balance their payables and receivables arising from their traderelations, even if all conditions defined by law for legal balancing are notmet.For the application of said clause, the Seller shall mean any companyof the LEROY-SOMER Group.

IX - TRANSFER OF RISK / RESERVE OF TITLERisk shall be transferred as soon as the Products are madeavailable, according to the delivery conditions stipulated on theorder acknowledgement.The transfer to the Client of title shall take place after payment infull. In the event that the restitution of the Products delivered isclaimed by the Seller, the Seller is entitled to retain any downpayment as compensation.Remittance of a bill that creates an obligation to pay (bill ofexchange or other) shall not constitute payment and discharge.For as long as the price has not been paid in full, the Client isrequired to inform the Seller, within twenty-four hours, of thesequestration, requisition or confiscation of the Products for thebenefit of a third party, and to take all protective measures to makeknown the Seller's property right in the event of action bycreditors, and to cause such right to be respected.

X - CONFIDENTIALITYEach of the parties undertakes to maintain the confidentiality of alltechnical, trade, financial or other information received from the otherparty, whether orally, in writing or by any other means ofcommunication, when any order is negotiated and/or fulfilled.This confidentiality obligation shall apply throughout the period duringwhich the order is fulfilled and for 5 (five) years subsequent tocompletion or cancellation thereof, regardless of the reasons therefor.

XI - INDUSTRIAL AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYData, studies, results, information or software, whether patentable ornot obtained by the Seller when any order is fulfilled shall remain theexclusive property of the Seller.With the exception of instruction and maintenance manuals, documentsof any nature remitted to the Client shall remain the exclusive propertyof the Seller and must be returned to it upon request, even if the Clientwas invoiced for part of the cost of the study, and said documents maynot be disclosed to third parties or used without the Seller's prior writtenagreement.

XII - CANCELLATION / TERMINATIONThe Seller reserves the right to cancel or terminate immediately, at theSeller's discretion, by right and without the need for any judicialformalities, the contract in the event of failure to pay any portionwhatsoever of the price, when due, or in the event of any breach of anyof the Client’s contractual obligations. Down payments and any amountalready paid shall remain in Seller’s hands in the form of indemnities,without prejudice to the Seller's right to claim damages. In the event thatthe contract is cancelled, the Products must be returned to the Sellerimmediately, regardless of where the Products are located, at Client'sexpense and risk, under penalty of 10% (ten per cent) of the valuethereof, per week's delay.

XIII - WARRANTYThe Seller warrants the Products against all operating defects causedby a material or manufacturing fault, for a period of twelve months asfrom the date on which the Products are made available, unless adifferent statutory provision subsequently applies, under the conditionsdefined below.The warranty may only be triggered insofar as the Products have beenstored, used and maintained in accordance with the Seller's instructionsand manuals. The warranty does not apply where the defect results, inparticular, from :- inadequate monitoring, maintenance or storage,- normal wear and tear on the Products,- servicing or modification of the Products without the Seller's priorwritten authorisation,- abnormal use of the Products or use of the Products for a purposeother than that intended,- faulty installation of the Products on the premises of the Client and/orthe end user,- failure by the Client to disclose the purpose or conditions of use of theProducts,- failure to use genuine spare parts,- force majeure or any event that is beyond the control of the Seller.

In any case, the warranty is limited to the replacement or repair of theparts or Products deemed faulty by the Seller's technical departments.If the repair is entrusted to a third party, the repair shall only be carriedout once the Seller has agreed to the quotation for the repair.All Products returns must have been given the Seller's prior, writtenauthorisation.The Products to be repaired must be dispatched carriage paid, to theaddress given by the Seller. If the Products are not accepted underwarranty, their return to the Client shall be invoiced to the Client or theend user.This warranty shall apply to the Seller's Products that are made readilyavailable and therefore does not cover the de-installation and re-installation of said Products in the equipment into which it is mounted.Repair, modification or replacement of any part or Product during thewarranty period may not result in the warranty period being extended.The provisions of this article constitute the Seller's sole obligationconcerning the warranty of the Products delivered.

XIV - LIABILITYThe Seller's liability is strictly limited to the obligations stipulated inthese GCS and those expressly accepted by the Seller. All penaltiesand indemnities provided for therein constitute lump sum damages thatinclude discharge for the Seller and are exclusive of any other penaltyor indemnification.With the exception of the Seller's gross negligence and thecompensation of bodily injury, the Seller's liability shall be limited, intotal, to the contractual amount, exclusive of tax, of the Product(s) thatgive(s) right to compensation.The Seller may under no circumstances be required to indemnifyconsequential, indirect and / or punitive damages that the Client mayuse as the basis for a claim; as a result, the Seller may not be requiredto indemnify, in particular, production losses, operating losses or lostprofit or, in general, any damage eligible for indemnification other thanbodily injury or damage to property.The Client undertakes to hold harmless the Seller and / or its insurersfrom any and all claims made by its insurers and/or any third party in acontractual relation with the Client, in excess of the limit and for theexclusions listed above.

XV - SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIESSpare parts and accessories shall be supplied upon request, to theextent of their availability. Associated costs shall be invoiced in addition.The Seller reserves the right to require a minimum quantity or invoicingamount per order.

XVI - WASTE MANAGEMENTThe Products that form the purpose of the sale does not fall within thescope of the European Directive 2002/96/EC (WEEE) dated January27th, 2003, and all related legislation of Member States of the EuropeanUnion that result therefrom, on the composition of electrical andelectronic equipment and the disposal of waste from such equipment.In accordance with Article L 541-2 of the French Environment Code, itis the responsibility of the waste holder to ensure the disposal thereofor to cause the disposal thereof at its own expense.

XVII - FORCE MAJEUREWith the exception of the Client's obligation to pay the monies owed tothe Seller in respect of an order, the Client and Seller may not be heldliable for the total or partial failure to perform their contractualobligations if such failure results from the occurrence of a forcemajeure. Delays or disturbances in production that totally or partiallyresult from war (whether declared or not), terrorist act, strikes, riots,accidents, fires, floods, natural disasters, transportation delays,shortage of components or materials, governmental decision or action(including prohibition on import/export or the withdrawal of an import/export licence) shall, in particular, be deemed a force majeure.If one of the parties is delayed or prevented from performing itsobligations by reason of this Article for a period in excess of 180consecutive days, each party may then terminate, by right and withoutany need for judicial formalities, the unperformed part of the order, bywritten notice to the other party, without liability. However, the Clientshall be required to pay the price agreed pertaining to the Productsalready delivered on the date of termination.

XVIII - PROHIBITION ON UNLAWFUL PAYMENTSThe Client shall refrain from being engaged in any activity that wouldexpose the Seller or any of its affiliates to a risk of penalties under lawsand regulations of any relevant jurisdiction prohibiting improperpayments, including but not limited to bribes or gifts of an obviouslyunreasonable amount, to any government or agency officials, topolitical parties or their officials or candidates for public office, or to anyemployee of any customer or supplier.

XIX - TRADE COMPLIANCE LAWSThe Client agrees that all applicable import, export control andsanctions laws, regulations, orders and requirements, as they may beamended from time to time, including without limitation those of theEuropean Union, the United States of America, and the jurisdictions inwhich the Seller and the Client are established or from which Productsmay be supplied, and the requirements of any licences, authorisations,general licences or licence exceptions relating thereto (“TradeCompliance Laws”) will apply to its receipt and use of Products, as wellas related services and technology. In no event shall the Client use,transfer, release, export or re-export the Products, related services ortechnology in violation of Trade Compliance Laws.Seller shall have no obligation to supply any Products, or servicesunless and until it has received any necessary licences orauthorisations or has qualified for general licences or licenceexceptions under Trade Compliance Laws.If for any reason any such licences, authorisations or approvals aredenied or revoked, or if there is a change in any Trade ComplianceLaws that would prohibit Seller from fulfilling the contract, or would inthe reasonable judgement of Seller otherwise expose Seller and/orSeller’s Affiliate(s) to a risk of liability under Trade Compliance Laws,Seller shall be relieved without liability of all obligations under thecontract.

XX - SEVERABILITYAll clauses and/or provisions of these General Conditions that aredeemed or become null or void shall not cause the nullity or voidanceof the contract, but solely the clause and/or provision concerned.

XXI - DISPUTESTHIS CONTRACT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND INTERPRETEDIN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF FRANCE.ANY DISPUTE IN RELATION TO THE INTERPRETATION OR THEEXECUTION OF THIS CONTRACT NOT AMICABLY SETTLEDBETWEEN THE PARTIES WITHIN A 30 DAY PERIOD, SHALL BESETTLED BY THE COMPETENT COURT OF ANGOULÊME(FRANCE), EVEN IN THE CASE OF INTRODUCTION OF THIRDPARTIES OR THE ENVOLVEMENT OF SEVERAL DEFENDANTS.HOWEVER, THE SUPPLIER RESERVES THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHTTO BRING THE DISPUTE TO THE COMPETENT COURTS OF THESELLER OR THE CLIENT.

398 en - 12.2005 / kGENERAL CONDITIONS OF SALE LEROY-SOMER

MOTEURS LEROY-SOMER 16015 ANGOULÊME CEDEX - FRANCE

338 567 258 RCS ANGOULÊMES.A. au capital de 62 779 000 ¤

www.leroy-somer.com