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7/23/2019 Transgender Who Are They
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Transgender Who Are They
Status In Thesociety
By
RinNU
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Diference between Sand Gender
SEXSex refers to biologicalstatus as male or female.It includes physical
attributes such as sexchromosomes, gonads,sex hormones, internalreproductie structures,and external genitalia.
GENDE!ender is that is often urefer to "ay
people act, in
or feelthemseles,
are associateboys#me
irls#"
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$ho is aTransgend
%
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&Transgender people are indiidof any age or sex "hose
appearance, personalcharacteristics, or behaiours difrom stereotypes about ho" me
and "omen are &supposed( to b
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. $hat is !ender identity%
. It refers to a person+s internal, de felt sense of being either man o or something other or in bet"ee
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Sexual orientation It refers to aindiidual+s enduring physical,romantic, and#or emotional attra
to another person.
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-ae they
al"aysexisted%
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Since the ancient times, they been documented to exist in m
indigenous, $estern, and astcultures and societies.
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$hy are some
peopleTRANSGEND
ER% Is it a
menta
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xperts beliee that biologifactors such as gene
in/uences and prenahormonal leels, ea
experiences, and experienc
later in adolescence
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* psychological
considered a mental donly if it causes sigdistress or disabilittransgender people
experience their gedistressing or disabling
implies that identi
trans ender d
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Types ofTransgender
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Transsexual Their gendidentity is di'erent from th
assigned sex. They alter thbodies ia means of hormosurgery 2Sex3reassignme
surgery4, etc. Transestite or 5ross 6ress
They cross dress, i.e., "eclothes that are stereotypic
"orn b another ender as
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!ender 7ueer They identheir gender as falling out
the binary constructs of 8mand 8female+.
*ndrogynous They canno
classi0ed into the typical geroles of their society9 it
independent of orientatio
can be either psychologica
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!eo"e with intersex c
Transgender peopleshould not be confuse"ith people haing a
intersex condition. Thanatomies are not
considered typically
male or female.
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6iscrimination
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Discriminaion
Em"oyment
Ed$cation
#o$sing
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Transgender
in India
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Termed as -i:ras, ;innarShi3sha
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Judicial
decisions onTransgender
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National >egal Serices *uthos. Union of India and ?the
$rit @eNo.AC o
@etitio
@arties= The National >egal Serices *uthorit2Nalsa4, @oo:ya 1ata Nasib ;aur Ji $omen $Society and >axmi Narayan Tripathy, a reno"-i:ra actiist, "ere the petitioners.
Bench = T"o3bench Judge. Justice ;.S. @anic