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Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Trends in Federalism/Grant System

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Trends in Federalism/Grant System. Odds and Ends:. *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals. Odds and Ends:. *Police powers: Right to create and enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Trends in Federalism/Grant

System

Page 2: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Odds and Ends:*Police powers: Right to create and

enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.

Page 3: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Odds and Ends:*Police powers: Right to create and

enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.

*Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:

Page 4: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Odds and Ends:*Police powers: Right to create and

enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.

*Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:

• Referendum

Page 5: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Odds and Ends:*Police powers: Right to create and

enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.

*Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:

• Referendum• Initiative

Page 6: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Odds and Ends:*Police powers: Right to create and

enforce laws that promote health, safety, and morals.

*Constitution guarantees a republican form of government at the state level, but many states have elements of direct democracy:

• Referendum• Initiative• Recall

Page 7: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Trends in Federalism:Dual federalism: Separate and

independent role for the state and national government.

Cooperative federalism: State and national levels working together.

Page 8: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

*The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism:

Page 9: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

*The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism:

• Started with the 14th amendment

Page 10: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

*The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism:

• Started with the 14th amendment• Progressive Era (early 1900s)

Page 11: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

*The big trend has been a move from dual federalism to cooperative federalism:

• Started with the 14th amendment• Progressive Era (early 1900s)• New Deal (1930s)

Page 12: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Grant System (Fiscal Federalism):

Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states.

Types of grants:1. Categorical-

A. Project-

Page 13: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Grant System (Fiscal Federalism):

Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states.

Types of grants:1. Categorical-

A. Project-B. Formula-

Page 14: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Grant System (Fiscal Federalism):

Fiscal Federalism: Federal money granted to the states.

Types of grants:1. Categorical-

A. Project-B. Formula-

2. Block grants-

Page 15: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Trends in grants:1. Federal money has increased

Page 16: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Trends in grants:1. Federal money has increased2. Increasing "conditions of aid" and

mandates

Page 17: Trends in Federalism/Grant System

Trends in grants:1. Federal money has increased2. Increasing "conditions of aid" and

mandates3. Shift from categorical grants to block

grants