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New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits National Alliance for Hispanic Health Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Manager, Nonprofit Audit Jeffrey Freedman, CFE Supervisor, Nonprofit Audit October 4, 2011

Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

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Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs. 20 years of experience in audit, compliance and regulations Specializes in nonprofit audits, reviews and compilations Recipients of federal financial assistance programs In accordance with OMB Circular A-133 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPASenior Manager, Nonprofit Audit

Jeffrey Freedman, CFESupervisor, Nonprofit Audit

October 4, 2011

Page 2: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs 2

Trevor Williams, CPASenior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

• 20 years of experience in audit, compliance and regulations• Specializes in nonprofit audits, reviews and compilations

– Recipients of federal financial assistance programs– In accordance with OMB Circular A-133

• Focuses on the assessment and response to audit risk• Nonprofit Involvement:

– Board member, MD/DC/VA Chapter of Lupus Foundation of America– Former Treasurer, Mentors Inc.

Page 3: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs 3

Jeffrey Freedman, CFESupervisor, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

• 14 years of experience in auditing, consulting and accounting • Specializes in nonprofit audits

– OMB Circulars A-110, A-122 and A-133 audits – Field office audits – Fraud concerns

• Nonprofit Involvement:– President of the Hebrew Day Institute– Board member, Jewish Federation of Greater Washington

Page 4: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs 4

• Fraud• Reporting standards• Tax updates• OMB Circular A-133 updates

Agenda

Page 5: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

• Fraud awareness policy• Conflict of interest policy• Whistleblower policy

Fraud

5

Page 6: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

International Financial Reporting Standards

• Background• Implementation• Effect for nonprofit organizations

6

Page 7: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

Lease Accounting

• Current Standards– Have an option between capital lease and operating

lease • Balance sheet and income statement

• Proposed Standards– Record all leases on the balance sheet– Exceptions - short term leases

• Less than 12 months

7

Page 8: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

Who Is Interested in Your 990?

• IRS• Charity evaluators• State attorneys general• Potential funders• Competitors/detractors/media

8

Page 9: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

• 2010 is third year with the new form• The IRS changes are primarily

clarifications in instructions with a few modifications to the form itself

• Handout has highlights of changes

Changes to IRS Form 990

9

Page 10: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

• How and where you spend your money!

• During the audit and sometimes during the 990 preparation, too little attention is paid to the functional expense statement

Functional Expense Statement

10

Page 11: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

• Form 990 presentation is often very different from the financial statement presentation– “Functional Classification” vs. “Natural

Classification”– Detailed reporting of some natural

classifications required on Form 990

Functional Expense Statement (cont)

11

Page 12: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

• Breakdown between program, management and general (M&G) and fundraising gets a lot of scrutiny from other stakeholders

• Charity evaluators take these percentages into account in rating your organization

Functional Expense Statement (cont)

12

Page 13: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

Governmental Accounting (A-133) Updates

• Revised independence rules– Bookkeeping and preparing accounting records– Preparing financial statements– Internal audit services– Internal control monitoring and assessments– Information technology systems services– Valuation services

13

Page 14: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

GAO Indirect Cost Rate Study 2010

14

Page 15: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

New Developments in Finance for Nonprofits

National Alliance for Hispanic Health

Trevor Williams, CPA and Jeffrey Freedman, CFEGelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs 15

Don’t Forget!

• Annual “Conflict of Interest” policy for board and staff

• Financial accounting policies and procedures (to include procurement for federally funded programs)

• Document Retention Policy (to include electronic documentation such as email)

Page 16: Trevor Williams, CPA Senior Audit Manager, Gelman, Rosenberg & Freedman CPAs

Trevor Williams, CPASenior Manager, Nonprofit Audit

[email protected]

Jeffrey Freedman, CFESupervisor, Nonprofit Audit

[email protected]

Phone: (301) 951 – 9090Website: www.grfcpa.com

Questions & Answers4550 Montgomery Avenue, Suite 650N • Bethesda, MD 20814