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8/13/2019 Tropicana Minutemaid
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IntroductionMinute Maid is a product line of beverages, usually associated with
lemonade or orange juice, but now extends to soft drinks of many kinds,
including Hi-C. Minute Maid is sold under Cappy brand
in Central Europe and under Fruitopia in Germany. Crossover Creative, an
award-winning marketing and advertising consulting agency in the San
Francisco Bay Area, created Taste More Fruit.based on current
customersresponses to how the product tastes as good as fresh fruit.
Base on this strong customer needs. Minute Maid bam boo up. However, Minute
Maid faces a strong competitor-Tropicana, which is famous for its ready-to-
serve juice. Because the drought in Brazil that has sharply driven upprice, Minute Maids high price product loss many customers compared with
Tropicana, which provide a very low price of products. Under this
situation, Minute meet a choice of whether continue its frozen juice, or
turn to develop new ready-to-serve product. However Citrus Hills lesson
tells us that develop both kinds of juice meet the risk about making
customers believing the products are fresh. All of these what I talked
about is we cannot run business only because there is a big market. Inorder to win the market we have to know the market characteristics which
we are serving for. Market characteristic includes the number of
alternatives, the price range, and store distribution and information
availability. It is the consumers perception of, or beliefs about, the
market characteristics that influence shopping behavior, not the actual
characteristics. While beliefs and reality are usually related, often they
are not identical. Marketing managements job is to build relationships
with customers by creating customer value and satisfaction (Ding, 2010).
However, marketing managers cannot do this alone. Marketing success will
require working closely with other company departments,
suppliers, marketing intermediaries, customers, competitors, and various
publics, which combine to make up the companys value delivery network. In
the following, I will firstly analysis the Market of Minute Maid and
secondly discuss the target customers group of it. At last, I will give a
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forecast about the future about Minute Maid in the three to five years
later.
Juice Industry EnvironmentWith the accelerate development of society, orange juice war is
intensifying as every players try to shares of the market. In order to
define and analyses the product-market structure of Minute Maid it is
necessary to understand the juice industry environment. In the follow I
will use Potters five forces model discuss the keys to competitiveness in
juice industry.
Firstly, the prime source of competition in this industry is among the
existing incumbents. There are general three juice manufactures which are
Minute Maid, Citrus Hill and Tropicana in this essay. These competitors
intensify completion leading to high levels of advertising spend, strong
price competition and continuous launch of new products to Minute Maid.
Secondly, as we all know that Minute Maid not peruse overall cost
leadership, but high quality of product. They want give their customersfresh
juice. As result of it, Minute Maid develops its own technology to keep
juice fresh without food preservatives. This skill cost a lot and hard for
others to compared with. That make new entrants cannot compete with it
(Wen, 2010). Thirdly, as we all know that all the government are
encouraging agriculture industry, such as decrease the tax of famer, give
allowance to famers, as a result of it, many food suppliers bam boo up,
and decrease the whole foodssuppliersbargaining power. Fourthly,
nowadays more and more people are preferred to drink juice than other
drinks. When you walk into a supermarket, it isnt hard for you to find
juice productsnumber is increasing these years,. As what Coca-Cola does
in 2009, it increases its juice products kinds under
Minute Maid, and decreases its soda drink for exporting (Mu, 2009). Still
ready-to-serve juice seems more and more popular these years. Conceder as
fresher and convenient drink of frozen juices substitute, it has accepted
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by a lot of customers especially these working women. However under this
situation, Minute Maid did not change their product into this ready-to-
serve, but still concentrate its frozen juice. What worse, at the same time
its biggest competitor Tropicana, who is famous for its ready-to-serve
(substitute of frozen juice) has decreased its product price to take cost
leadership strategic. As a result of it Tropicana use 27.3 percent share by
ready-to-serve produce win Minute Maids 17.7 percent share of frozen
juice product. During that time P&Gs Citrus Hill lose the market by
provide both frozen juice and ready-to-service with an unclear
segmentation.
In order to make a smart strategic, it is necessary to analyses the
environment of industry and the situation about the company, the target
customers and competitors. For Minute Maid, as I have given
before, is a successful organization with a long company history since
1946. Still, juice industry strength is high for it has great growth
potential. As a drink product it targets all people in the world as their
customers. With the development of society, people are concern more abouttheir life quality than before. Compared with water, more customers will
choice juice for its fresher and healthier. However things are not that
easy for Minute Maid for there are some threat companies like Tropicana,
and Citrus Hill. As we all know that Citrus Hill has closed down in the
early year for promising its juice are 100 percent fresh but things are not
like that. Tropicana is another competitor of Minute Maid for its ready-to-
serve juice are famous all around the world, it develop its own taste
juice-mixed taste juice. Still after Pepsi-Cola bought Tropicana, it has
strong parent companys finance support, makes Minute Maid and
Tropicanas compete become Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Colas compete (Browns,
2009). Thus in order to win the competition with Tropicana, the key factor
is get customers current and future information. In the research about
juice current customers says that over half numbers of juice customers are
women. These women always have families, and they care more about family
membershealth. Base on my research in the market that women prefer
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frozen juice or ready-to-serve. Nearly 37% women were bought frozen juice,
for its fresh and healthy. But
nearly 63% women will buy ready-to-serve for its long keeping time and
their children reflect. In my research many women tell me that their
children always drink that in school, not like these frozen juices paper
bag, these ready-to-serve are more easy for keeping and still good for
health compared with these carbonated beverage. Talking back to Minute
Maid, since Tropicana came into the market with its ready-to-serve juice,
Minute Maids pure premium orange juice suffered a decreasing share for a
long time. Fortunately, in 2004, Minute Maid made its own ready-to-serve
pulp juice and gain great successuntil 2010 Minute Maid remain the onlycompany which can product pulp juice. Even though Tropicana make its lemon
pulp juice in 2011, Minute still keep its first
position in juice industry for it has product frozen orange juice for so
many years, and its technology for juice is the best in the industry, even
compared with Tropicana.
Minute Maids SegmentationCompanies today recognize that they cannot appeal to all buyers in the
marketplace or at least not to all buyers in the same way. Buyers are too
numerous, too widely scattered, and too varied in their needs and buying
practices. Moreover, the companies themselves vary widely in their
abilities to serve different segments of the market. Rather than trying to
compete in an entire market, sometimes against superior competitors, each
company must identify the parts of the market that it can serve best and
most profitably (Hu, 2008). Thus it is necessary for Minute Maid to do the
segmentation. Companies have not always practiced market segmentation and
targeting. When buyers were offered the Model T Ford, they could have the
car in any color as long as it is black.Similarly, Minute Maid at one
time produced only one drink for the whole market, hoping it would appeal
to everyone. As the research about 50 customers who bought juice in market,
I found most people who drink ready-to-serve juice are general like this:
teenagers, who are studying in the school, women who are working. They want
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healthier life but limited time. In order to suit these customers need, it
is important for Minute Maid make its ready-to-serve juice can be seen by
these target customers, for example use some white collar or teenagers in
the juice advertisement. Still a reasonable price is necessary for 56% of
these 50 customers said that if Minute Maid raises its price they will
consider to buy Tropicana instated of it. Another thing, as these young
people like something new, thus it is hard for them to have that patience
to drink a big bottle of juice, thus it will be good if we focus on making
some small and interesting size of bottle in order to fit their purpose of
changing. Still use some promotion is necessary for these potential
customers could know about our products.
On the other side, most people who drink frozen juice are general like
this: a little older, purse high quality of life, they have many times of
shopping or these young who want everything in their life are the best,
these people always over the upper-middle status, and price is not the fist
factor they consider about in purchase. As my research about 50 customers
who bought frozen juice, nearly all of them said if Minute Maid raises itsprice, they will still bought it. In order to suit these target customers
needs it is necessary for Minute Maid to make it frozen juice have the best
quality, such as develop the D&R part of juice and make it more fresher and
nutrient for these target customers want quality life and dont care pay a
high price. Still these D&R technology can always help ready-to-serve juice
prove its taste, and achieve synergy.
Even though we are doing segmentation about Minute Maid, but it is
still necessary to consider about the competitors segmentation which is
Tropicana. A storage study of frozen, fresh squeezed, unpasteurized,
polyethylene-bottled orange juice was conducted to determine vitamin C loss
on a monthly basis over a period of 24 months (Power, 2011). Vitamin C
content declined from an initial
value of 40.6 mg/100 ml to 32.8 mg/100 ml in the final analysis for a loss
of 19.2% over the storage period. As we all know, Tropicana roll out its
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pure prime orange juice and only product ready-to-serve juice. As what I
have given before, it targets these who are teenagers and working women and
gain the share of mixed fruit taste and cheaper price. In order to
competitive with Tropicana, Minute must designing the companys offering
and image to occupy a distinctive place in the mind of the target market
(Internet 1). As what I have given, Minute Maids company culture is make
their juice the best quality in the world, thus differentiation position is
necessary. For its frozen juice needs to be distinctive and pre-emptive at
its taste and outlook, make customers think it is superior value, then get
profitable. On the others side, its ready-to-serve juice still position
differentiation, with its pulpfree juice developed, but with a low price which can be accepted by all
customers. We take these two kinds of juice products mix to offer
customers; each of them is differentiation position and clear target
customers.
Orange Juice Industry Trends in the FutureAs we all know, with the eye-catching development of society, juice
industry keep an accelerating development for nearly half centre. We can
say that100 years before, drink industry is belonging to water, 10 years
before is belonging to tea and sodas, but now belong to juice. Nowadays,
people are more concerned about their quality of life and health than
before (Flood, 2010). Health care products are examples of that and with
the number of juice products increasing, personally, juice will become a
special kind of health care products. Still, with the step of
internationalization, more companies are searching for blue market for
domestic market has already full of competitors. With the increase
pricestorm, there are many drink product has to rise their price for
increasing resource. The way in which an orange juice futures contract
works is much the same as any other commodities future in that the contract
is agreed to by both the buyer and the seller with the contractual
agreement to complete the transaction at some future predetermined time at
the specified future price. Of course the difference is in the commodity,
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which in this case is orange juice. However, in terms of a futures contract
the futures actually refers to frozen concentrated orange juice which is
notated as FCOJ (frozen concentrate orange juice) on the exchanges. The
reason for this is quite logical as orange juice
is perishable and the contract is for a future delivery of this commodity
(Internet 2).
With all these four things happening into orange juice industry, Minute
Maid faced a more complex situation than before still more opportunities.
OpportunitiesMost cost conscience consumers will just buy whichever brand is on
sale. In a big grocery store, onecan most likely find at least one brand of orange juice for sale on the
shelf. Firstly, competitors are double edges swordfor it can both cut
ourselves and use as weapon. Minute Maid can joint venture with a good
company, and wider the gap to other companies. Secondly, with development
of internet, ways of promotion are various. We can use internet shop to get
close to customers. The last
opportunity is with the development of the information transforming, wehave more knowledge of suppliers, to choice a good supplier can help
control company cost and decrease companys financial risk.
ThreatAs Minute Maid has become the leader in the juice industry, the first
threat is that all the
companies will set a goal to exceed Minute Maid, as a result of it, Minute
Maids technology are hard to keep its unique characteristics, for example
there are many companies has develop their pulp juice such as Tropicana,
Wahaha. The second problem that Minute Maid may meet is political problem.
As accelerating development of this juice industry, many countries domestic
juice companies are
hard get into the market, as a result their government must take out some
political to help these Minute Maids competitors. Thirdly, as we all
know, with the high profit of the juice industry, many companies want to
share the market of it, as a result of it more and more new threats enter
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into the
market, that means the price competition is becoming more and more
intensive.
With all I have talked about, with the market environment changing
Minute Maid have many opportunities and threats, it is necessary to design
a market strategy to control 4P of company. As Minute Maids core benefit
is its health, as top manager of company said that Minute Maids culture
is offering customers most healthy juice. And then these product planners
turn the core benefit into pulp free juice, finally, product planners build
an augmented product around the
core benefit and actual product by offering additional consumer servicesand benefits, such as 50% frozen juice. After determine the product the
second stage is make a reasonable price as it is the amount of money
charged for a product, price have become more important in buyer-choice
behavior in recent decades. Internal factor affecting pricing include the
companys marketing objectives, marketing mix strategy, costs, and
organizational considerations. Minute Maids objective of being the
biggest juice manufacturer in the world but have two different kinds ofjuice products which are ready-to-serve and frozen juice. In their book,
The Experience Economy, Joseph Pine and James Gilmore argue that, as
products and services become less and less differentiated, companies are
moving to a new level in creating value for customers(Pine and Gilmore,
2009). Beyond simply making products and delivering services, companies are
staging, marketing, and delivering memorable experiences. The experience
economy goes beyond the entertainment and retailing businesses. Thus
marketing mix strategy is necessary, these frozen juice pursue high quality
thus may pricing higher, on the other side, these ready-to-serve products
may pricing lower. As a juice manufacturer advertisement and other
promotions are still necessary, and choice a right place can attract
customersattention.
onclusion
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Minute Maid was the first company to market orange juice concentrate,
allowing it to be distributed throughout the United States and served year-
round. The Minute Maid Company is owned by The Coca-Cola Company, and is
the world's largest marketer of fruit juices and drinks. However, with the
accelerate changing of juice industry environment, there are more and more
people prefer soft drink with ready-to-serve bottle for paper bag can only
keep these frozen juice for a short time. At that time Tropicana and Citrus
Hill came into the market with mixed taste ready-to-serve juice. Even
though Citrus Hill was exited market for its juice is not that fresh as
they said, Minute Maid still faces the strong competitor Tropicana. Thus it
is necessary for Minute Maid to product good product (White, 2007). In2004, Minute Maid made its own pulp free juice which gains lot customers.
Even though 6 years later, Tropicana make lemon pulp free juice but because
of higher price but lower taste, lemon juice did not sell well. Minute Maid
target these two kinds of people, the first one is that they want product
which are convenient and cheap. The other kind is these people who want
high quality of life they dont care to pay more money to buy better
products.
ReferenceBrowns, J. Y. The opportunities of Coca-Cola juice, China Daily,1
September 2009-12-1-3
Flood, J. J, 2011 The juice industry, Beverage Daily 11-Feb-11
Hooley, J. G. Piercy, F. N. and Nicoulaud, B., 2008. Marketing
Strategy and Competitive Positioning. 4th ed. Essex: FT Prentice Hall.
Hu, F2008Opportunities in China, Hua Xia Wine Quote PP120-125 x
Huang, D 2010The customer Responsibility of Business is to Increase
its Profits, New York
Times Magazine. 12 September, 122-6
Pine, J & Gilmore, J PP 28-88 The Experience Economy,
Power J, 2011-1-2 Minute Maids history, Business Insight, 132-5
Wen, H, 2010 Business week 2010/3
White, G. Y 2007 Minute Maids products Business Insigh