Tropicana Minutemaid

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    IntroductionMinute Maid is a product line of beverages, usually associated with

    lemonade or orange juice, but now extends to soft drinks of many kinds,

    including Hi-C. Minute Maid is sold under Cappy brand

    in Central Europe and under Fruitopia in Germany. Crossover Creative, an

    award-winning marketing and advertising consulting agency in the San

    Francisco Bay Area, created Taste More Fruit.based on current

    customersresponses to how the product tastes as good as fresh fruit.

    Base on this strong customer needs. Minute Maid bam boo up. However, Minute

    Maid faces a strong competitor-Tropicana, which is famous for its ready-to-

    serve juice. Because the drought in Brazil that has sharply driven upprice, Minute Maids high price product loss many customers compared with

    Tropicana, which provide a very low price of products. Under this

    situation, Minute meet a choice of whether continue its frozen juice, or

    turn to develop new ready-to-serve product. However Citrus Hills lesson

    tells us that develop both kinds of juice meet the risk about making

    customers believing the products are fresh. All of these what I talked

    about is we cannot run business only because there is a big market. Inorder to win the market we have to know the market characteristics which

    we are serving for. Market characteristic includes the number of

    alternatives, the price range, and store distribution and information

    availability. It is the consumers perception of, or beliefs about, the

    market characteristics that influence shopping behavior, not the actual

    characteristics. While beliefs and reality are usually related, often they

    are not identical. Marketing managements job is to build relationships

    with customers by creating customer value and satisfaction (Ding, 2010).

    However, marketing managers cannot do this alone. Marketing success will

    require working closely with other company departments,

    suppliers, marketing intermediaries, customers, competitors, and various

    publics, which combine to make up the companys value delivery network. In

    the following, I will firstly analysis the Market of Minute Maid and

    secondly discuss the target customers group of it. At last, I will give a

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    forecast about the future about Minute Maid in the three to five years

    later.

    Juice Industry EnvironmentWith the accelerate development of society, orange juice war is

    intensifying as every players try to shares of the market. In order to

    define and analyses the product-market structure of Minute Maid it is

    necessary to understand the juice industry environment. In the follow I

    will use Potters five forces model discuss the keys to competitiveness in

    juice industry.

    Firstly, the prime source of competition in this industry is among the

    existing incumbents. There are general three juice manufactures which are

    Minute Maid, Citrus Hill and Tropicana in this essay. These competitors

    intensify completion leading to high levels of advertising spend, strong

    price competition and continuous launch of new products to Minute Maid.

    Secondly, as we all know that Minute Maid not peruse overall cost

    leadership, but high quality of product. They want give their customersfresh

    juice. As result of it, Minute Maid develops its own technology to keep

    juice fresh without food preservatives. This skill cost a lot and hard for

    others to compared with. That make new entrants cannot compete with it

    (Wen, 2010). Thirdly, as we all know that all the government are

    encouraging agriculture industry, such as decrease the tax of famer, give

    allowance to famers, as a result of it, many food suppliers bam boo up,

    and decrease the whole foodssuppliersbargaining power. Fourthly,

    nowadays more and more people are preferred to drink juice than other

    drinks. When you walk into a supermarket, it isnt hard for you to find

    juice productsnumber is increasing these years,. As what Coca-Cola does

    in 2009, it increases its juice products kinds under

    Minute Maid, and decreases its soda drink for exporting (Mu, 2009). Still

    ready-to-serve juice seems more and more popular these years. Conceder as

    fresher and convenient drink of frozen juices substitute, it has accepted

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    by a lot of customers especially these working women. However under this

    situation, Minute Maid did not change their product into this ready-to-

    serve, but still concentrate its frozen juice. What worse, at the same time

    its biggest competitor Tropicana, who is famous for its ready-to-serve

    (substitute of frozen juice) has decreased its product price to take cost

    leadership strategic. As a result of it Tropicana use 27.3 percent share by

    ready-to-serve produce win Minute Maids 17.7 percent share of frozen

    juice product. During that time P&Gs Citrus Hill lose the market by

    provide both frozen juice and ready-to-service with an unclear

    segmentation.

    In order to make a smart strategic, it is necessary to analyses the

    environment of industry and the situation about the company, the target

    customers and competitors. For Minute Maid, as I have given

    before, is a successful organization with a long company history since

    1946. Still, juice industry strength is high for it has great growth

    potential. As a drink product it targets all people in the world as their

    customers. With the development of society, people are concern more abouttheir life quality than before. Compared with water, more customers will

    choice juice for its fresher and healthier. However things are not that

    easy for Minute Maid for there are some threat companies like Tropicana,

    and Citrus Hill. As we all know that Citrus Hill has closed down in the

    early year for promising its juice are 100 percent fresh but things are not

    like that. Tropicana is another competitor of Minute Maid for its ready-to-

    serve juice are famous all around the world, it develop its own taste

    juice-mixed taste juice. Still after Pepsi-Cola bought Tropicana, it has

    strong parent companys finance support, makes Minute Maid and

    Tropicanas compete become Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Colas compete (Browns,

    2009). Thus in order to win the competition with Tropicana, the key factor

    is get customers current and future information. In the research about

    juice current customers says that over half numbers of juice customers are

    women. These women always have families, and they care more about family

    membershealth. Base on my research in the market that women prefer

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    frozen juice or ready-to-serve. Nearly 37% women were bought frozen juice,

    for its fresh and healthy. But

    nearly 63% women will buy ready-to-serve for its long keeping time and

    their children reflect. In my research many women tell me that their

    children always drink that in school, not like these frozen juices paper

    bag, these ready-to-serve are more easy for keeping and still good for

    health compared with these carbonated beverage. Talking back to Minute

    Maid, since Tropicana came into the market with its ready-to-serve juice,

    Minute Maids pure premium orange juice suffered a decreasing share for a

    long time. Fortunately, in 2004, Minute Maid made its own ready-to-serve

    pulp juice and gain great successuntil 2010 Minute Maid remain the onlycompany which can product pulp juice. Even though Tropicana make its lemon

    pulp juice in 2011, Minute still keep its first

    position in juice industry for it has product frozen orange juice for so

    many years, and its technology for juice is the best in the industry, even

    compared with Tropicana.

    Minute Maids SegmentationCompanies today recognize that they cannot appeal to all buyers in the

    marketplace or at least not to all buyers in the same way. Buyers are too

    numerous, too widely scattered, and too varied in their needs and buying

    practices. Moreover, the companies themselves vary widely in their

    abilities to serve different segments of the market. Rather than trying to

    compete in an entire market, sometimes against superior competitors, each

    company must identify the parts of the market that it can serve best and

    most profitably (Hu, 2008). Thus it is necessary for Minute Maid to do the

    segmentation. Companies have not always practiced market segmentation and

    targeting. When buyers were offered the Model T Ford, they could have the

    car in any color as long as it is black.Similarly, Minute Maid at one

    time produced only one drink for the whole market, hoping it would appeal

    to everyone. As the research about 50 customers who bought juice in market,

    I found most people who drink ready-to-serve juice are general like this:

    teenagers, who are studying in the school, women who are working. They want

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    healthier life but limited time. In order to suit these customers need, it

    is important for Minute Maid make its ready-to-serve juice can be seen by

    these target customers, for example use some white collar or teenagers in

    the juice advertisement. Still a reasonable price is necessary for 56% of

    these 50 customers said that if Minute Maid raises its price they will

    consider to buy Tropicana instated of it. Another thing, as these young

    people like something new, thus it is hard for them to have that patience

    to drink a big bottle of juice, thus it will be good if we focus on making

    some small and interesting size of bottle in order to fit their purpose of

    changing. Still use some promotion is necessary for these potential

    customers could know about our products.

    On the other side, most people who drink frozen juice are general like

    this: a little older, purse high quality of life, they have many times of

    shopping or these young who want everything in their life are the best,

    these people always over the upper-middle status, and price is not the fist

    factor they consider about in purchase. As my research about 50 customers

    who bought frozen juice, nearly all of them said if Minute Maid raises itsprice, they will still bought it. In order to suit these target customers

    needs it is necessary for Minute Maid to make it frozen juice have the best

    quality, such as develop the D&R part of juice and make it more fresher and

    nutrient for these target customers want quality life and dont care pay a

    high price. Still these D&R technology can always help ready-to-serve juice

    prove its taste, and achieve synergy.

    Even though we are doing segmentation about Minute Maid, but it is

    still necessary to consider about the competitors segmentation which is

    Tropicana. A storage study of frozen, fresh squeezed, unpasteurized,

    polyethylene-bottled orange juice was conducted to determine vitamin C loss

    on a monthly basis over a period of 24 months (Power, 2011). Vitamin C

    content declined from an initial

    value of 40.6 mg/100 ml to 32.8 mg/100 ml in the final analysis for a loss

    of 19.2% over the storage period. As we all know, Tropicana roll out its

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    pure prime orange juice and only product ready-to-serve juice. As what I

    have given before, it targets these who are teenagers and working women and

    gain the share of mixed fruit taste and cheaper price. In order to

    competitive with Tropicana, Minute must designing the companys offering

    and image to occupy a distinctive place in the mind of the target market

    (Internet 1). As what I have given, Minute Maids company culture is make

    their juice the best quality in the world, thus differentiation position is

    necessary. For its frozen juice needs to be distinctive and pre-emptive at

    its taste and outlook, make customers think it is superior value, then get

    profitable. On the others side, its ready-to-serve juice still position

    differentiation, with its pulpfree juice developed, but with a low price which can be accepted by all

    customers. We take these two kinds of juice products mix to offer

    customers; each of them is differentiation position and clear target

    customers.

    Orange Juice Industry Trends in the FutureAs we all know, with the eye-catching development of society, juice

    industry keep an accelerating development for nearly half centre. We can

    say that100 years before, drink industry is belonging to water, 10 years

    before is belonging to tea and sodas, but now belong to juice. Nowadays,

    people are more concerned about their quality of life and health than

    before (Flood, 2010). Health care products are examples of that and with

    the number of juice products increasing, personally, juice will become a

    special kind of health care products. Still, with the step of

    internationalization, more companies are searching for blue market for

    domestic market has already full of competitors. With the increase

    pricestorm, there are many drink product has to rise their price for

    increasing resource. The way in which an orange juice futures contract

    works is much the same as any other commodities future in that the contract

    is agreed to by both the buyer and the seller with the contractual

    agreement to complete the transaction at some future predetermined time at

    the specified future price. Of course the difference is in the commodity,

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    which in this case is orange juice. However, in terms of a futures contract

    the futures actually refers to frozen concentrated orange juice which is

    notated as FCOJ (frozen concentrate orange juice) on the exchanges. The

    reason for this is quite logical as orange juice

    is perishable and the contract is for a future delivery of this commodity

    (Internet 2).

    With all these four things happening into orange juice industry, Minute

    Maid faced a more complex situation than before still more opportunities.

    OpportunitiesMost cost conscience consumers will just buy whichever brand is on

    sale. In a big grocery store, onecan most likely find at least one brand of orange juice for sale on the

    shelf. Firstly, competitors are double edges swordfor it can both cut

    ourselves and use as weapon. Minute Maid can joint venture with a good

    company, and wider the gap to other companies. Secondly, with development

    of internet, ways of promotion are various. We can use internet shop to get

    close to customers. The last

    opportunity is with the development of the information transforming, wehave more knowledge of suppliers, to choice a good supplier can help

    control company cost and decrease companys financial risk.

    ThreatAs Minute Maid has become the leader in the juice industry, the first

    threat is that all the

    companies will set a goal to exceed Minute Maid, as a result of it, Minute

    Maids technology are hard to keep its unique characteristics, for example

    there are many companies has develop their pulp juice such as Tropicana,

    Wahaha. The second problem that Minute Maid may meet is political problem.

    As accelerating development of this juice industry, many countries domestic

    juice companies are

    hard get into the market, as a result their government must take out some

    political to help these Minute Maids competitors. Thirdly, as we all

    know, with the high profit of the juice industry, many companies want to

    share the market of it, as a result of it more and more new threats enter

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    into the

    market, that means the price competition is becoming more and more

    intensive.

    With all I have talked about, with the market environment changing

    Minute Maid have many opportunities and threats, it is necessary to design

    a market strategy to control 4P of company. As Minute Maids core benefit

    is its health, as top manager of company said that Minute Maids culture

    is offering customers most healthy juice. And then these product planners

    turn the core benefit into pulp free juice, finally, product planners build

    an augmented product around the

    core benefit and actual product by offering additional consumer servicesand benefits, such as 50% frozen juice. After determine the product the

    second stage is make a reasonable price as it is the amount of money

    charged for a product, price have become more important in buyer-choice

    behavior in recent decades. Internal factor affecting pricing include the

    companys marketing objectives, marketing mix strategy, costs, and

    organizational considerations. Minute Maids objective of being the

    biggest juice manufacturer in the world but have two different kinds ofjuice products which are ready-to-serve and frozen juice. In their book,

    The Experience Economy, Joseph Pine and James Gilmore argue that, as

    products and services become less and less differentiated, companies are

    moving to a new level in creating value for customers(Pine and Gilmore,

    2009). Beyond simply making products and delivering services, companies are

    staging, marketing, and delivering memorable experiences. The experience

    economy goes beyond the entertainment and retailing businesses. Thus

    marketing mix strategy is necessary, these frozen juice pursue high quality

    thus may pricing higher, on the other side, these ready-to-serve products

    may pricing lower. As a juice manufacturer advertisement and other

    promotions are still necessary, and choice a right place can attract

    customersattention.

    onclusion

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    Minute Maid was the first company to market orange juice concentrate,

    allowing it to be distributed throughout the United States and served year-

    round. The Minute Maid Company is owned by The Coca-Cola Company, and is

    the world's largest marketer of fruit juices and drinks. However, with the

    accelerate changing of juice industry environment, there are more and more

    people prefer soft drink with ready-to-serve bottle for paper bag can only

    keep these frozen juice for a short time. At that time Tropicana and Citrus

    Hill came into the market with mixed taste ready-to-serve juice. Even

    though Citrus Hill was exited market for its juice is not that fresh as

    they said, Minute Maid still faces the strong competitor Tropicana. Thus it

    is necessary for Minute Maid to product good product (White, 2007). In2004, Minute Maid made its own pulp free juice which gains lot customers.

    Even though 6 years later, Tropicana make lemon pulp free juice but because

    of higher price but lower taste, lemon juice did not sell well. Minute Maid

    target these two kinds of people, the first one is that they want product

    which are convenient and cheap. The other kind is these people who want

    high quality of life they dont care to pay more money to buy better

    products.

    ReferenceBrowns, J. Y. The opportunities of Coca-Cola juice, China Daily,1

    September 2009-12-1-3

    Flood, J. J, 2011 The juice industry, Beverage Daily 11-Feb-11

    Hooley, J. G. Piercy, F. N. and Nicoulaud, B., 2008. Marketing

    Strategy and Competitive Positioning. 4th ed. Essex: FT Prentice Hall.

    Hu, F2008Opportunities in China, Hua Xia Wine Quote PP120-125 x

    Huang, D 2010The customer Responsibility of Business is to Increase

    its Profits, New York

    Times Magazine. 12 September, 122-6

    Pine, J & Gilmore, J PP 28-88 The Experience Economy,

    Power J, 2011-1-2 Minute Maids history, Business Insight, 132-5

    Wen, H, 2010 Business week 2010/3

    White, G. Y 2007 Minute Maids products Business Insigh