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JANET M. SCALESE Director,
Advertising, Labeling and Formulation Division
TTB Formula and Label Activities
Agenda
TTB Overview
State of the Industry
Formulas and Labeling
Rulemaking
Guidance
Contacts and Resources
TTB Overview
Bureau within the Department of the Treasury
Created in 2003 when the alcohol and tobacco functions were removed from ATF
Currently about 450 employees
Headquarters in Washington, DC
National Revenue Center in Cincinnati, OH
Field Offices across the country
Laboratories in MD and CA
TTB Overview
MISSION:
COLLECT the taxes on alcohol, tobacco, firearms and ammunition
PROTECT the consumer by ensuring the integrity of alcohol products
PREVENT unfair and unlawful market activity for alcohol and tobacco products.
TTB Budget History
$103,000,000 $100,798,000 $99,878,000 $94,654,000 $99,000,000 $96,000,000
$0
$20,000,000
$40,000,000
$60,000,000
$80,000,000
$100,000,000
$120,000,000
FY 2010Enacted
FY 2011Enacted
FY 2012Enacted
FY 2013Enacted
FY 2014Enacted
FY 2015President's
BudgetAppropriation
Request
Industry Growth TTB Staffing Industry Processes Other Governmental Entity
Requirements TTB Internal Processes
What Factors Impact Processing Times?
Number of Alcohol Importers
38% increase
9,318 9,909
10,544
11,237
12,099
12,887
FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013
Number of Distilleries
270% increase
414
492
629
727
1,168
1,501
FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013
Number of Wineries
52% increase
6,264
6,907
7,585
8,160
8,784
9,505
FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013
Number of Breweries
100% increase
1,844 1,932
2,106
2,369
2,960
3,704
FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013
TTB Staffing History
511
495
471 466
473 473
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
510
520
FY 2010On Board
FY 2011On Board
FY 2012On Board
FY 2013On Board
FY 2014Authorized
FY 2015President's Budget
Request
Industry Processes
Multiple Label Submissions For Single Products
Industry Awareness of TTB Rules and Policy Utilize the 28 allowable revisions that require no label re-
submission for existing approved COLAs
Avoid “Needs Correction”
Other Governmental Requirements
Many State Law Requirements Impact Label
Submissions
Example:
California State Law
Sonoma County Conjunctive Labeling Law
Number of Formulas Received
Returned Formulas 2013 Most common reasons formulas are returned for correction
1099
138
137
137
110
91
68
42
21
19
19
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Additional information required
Discrepancy, ingredients vs. method
Does not require analysis
Requires a formula for flavor
Quantities required
FID Sheets
Requires lab analysis
Incorrect information provided
Agriculutral origin required
Details of method required
Ingredients inconsistent with class/type
Number of COLAs Received
FY 2008 to FY 2013: 5% increase FY 2012 to FY 2013: 8% decrease
133,428 124,966
132,602 145,307
152,741 140,324
FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013
E-filed Paper
Average Turnaround for COLAs
Avg. days to receive a response from TTB
25
15 14
27
22
30
FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013
Returned Labels 2013 Most common reasons DS labels are sent back for correction
757
442
219
213
194
172
135
120
107
100
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
Formula
Class/Type
Image
Misleading
Address
Alcohol Content
Brand Label
Net Contents
Clarification
Government Warning
WHAT IS TTB DOING TO ADDRESS COLAS TODAY AND IN THE
FUTURE?
“STATE OF THE BUREAU”
TTB Internal Streamlining
Implemented changes in our expectations for image related issues
Eliminated the Expedite and Informal Label Review Process
Expanded the list of qualifications in order to reduce numbers of “needs correction” and rejected labels.
Updated COLA form to allow additional changes that may be made to labels without TTB approval
Established a virtual file room to process paper applications electronically
IMPROVED GUIDANCE, EDUCATION
AND TARGETED OUTREACH
AUTOMATION
MARKETPLACE REVIEWS
How May TTB Address COLAs In the Future?
Provide Current and Clear Guidance
•Review beverage alcohol labeling regulations.
•What needs to be added, deleted, changed?
Modernize and clarify
existing regulations
Provide Current and Clear Guidance
•Newsletters, Announcements, Rulings, Industry Circulars and FAQs.
Evaluate and
consolidate all
previously-issued
guidance
Create an Automated Label Approval System
Simplified COLA Approval
vs.
Traditional COLA Approval
Labels with lowest risk for noncompliance could be automatically approved
products that have a standard of identity
No claims
Higher risk labels would receive traditional review
Robust Marketplace Sampling Program
The Alcohol Beverage Sampling Program = Targeted Enforcement
Many approved labels never end up in the marketplace
TTB resources would be better spent on labels and products that are actually in the marketplace.
The ABSP takes a statistical sample of products that are in the marketplace, for compliance
Marketplace Compliance Alcohol Beverage Sampling Program
More Change Is Coming
Further Expand List of Allowable Revisions
Continued COLAs Online Enhancements
Continued Coordination Between States and Other Federal Agencies through Industry Liaison and others
Consider joint efforts to analyze Federal and State requirements to determine if they are necessary; how to align, simplify, and make for a seamless process with governmental partners
Continue to study ABSP trends to address recurrent non-compliances
What’s Next?
Continue The Dialogue Toward Solutions
Rulemaking Projects
Revisions to the DSP Reporting Requirements
Modernization of the Labeling and Advertising Regulations
Amendment to the Finished Products Records
Amendment to the Affixing Closures Regulations
Guidance Documents
TTB Ruling 2013–2 outlines TTB’s policy on the Voluntary Use of Nutrient Content Statements (Serving Facts Panels)
TTB Ruling 2014–2, Revised Interim Policy on Gluten Content Statements
Resources and Contacts
Resources
TTB Web site www.ttb.gov
Distilled Spirits Home page http://www.ttb.gov/spirits/index.shtml
Subscribe to receive the weekly TTB Newsletter http://www.ttb.gov/newsletters/ttb-news.shtml
Common Compliance and Tax Issues Found During DSP Audits http://www.ttb.gov/spirits/common_compliance_tax_issues-during-audits-ds.shtml
Resources
Distilled Spirits Beverage Alcohol Labeling Manual http://www.ttb.gov/spirits/bam.shtml
Changes that can be made to approved labels http://www.ttb.gov/labeling/allowable_revisions.shtml
Is a formula required before label approval http://www.ttb.gov/tutorials/ic2007-4_help.shtml
TTB Contacts
Permits, Reports and Taxes
TTB National Revenue Center (Cincinnati, OH)
Toll Free: 877-882-3277
Labels, Formulas and Advertising
Advertising, Labeling and Formulation Division
Toll Free: 866-927-2533