Tthe Sacrament of Reconciliation1

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Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines

EPISCOPAL COMMISSION ON SOCIAL ACTION, JUSTICE AND PEACE

(CBCP-ECSAJP)

YEAR OF THE POORYEAR OF THE POORDecember 2014 November 2015December 2014 November 2015


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MODULE 1

Lookingtro!g"

Te#e$coming

He%rt

MODULE 2

Lookingtro!g"

TeForgiving&'om(%))ion%te

He%rt

MODULE 3

Lookingtro!g"

Te *!)tice&Pe%ce %n+,ntegrit- o.

're%tion /*P,'.or o+)3ing+om

Arrangement of the MODULES

MODULE 4

Lookingtro!g"

Te i.t)%n+ T%$ent)

.or te$e))e+

One)

MODULE 5

Lookingtro!g"

Te E-e) o.Love&

erc- 6'om(%))ion

MODULE 6

Looking tro!g"

Te comm!nitie) o. +i)ci($e)

FACILITATORS GUIDE


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MODULE 1

,ntro+!ctor-Activitie)

R%tion%$e7Er% o. Ne8Ev%nge$i9%:

tion

MODULE 2

Te '!rco. te Poor: An%8im

2015 Ye%r o.te Poor :

''PP%)tor%$

E;ort%tion

MODULE 3

'%to$ic


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1 THE POOR1 THE POOR

Te .orm%tion (rogr%mTe .orm%tion (rogr%m

)o!$+)o!$+

re%c o!t (%rtic!$%r$-re%c o!t (%rtic!$%r$-to7to7


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2 THOE2 THOE

DR,FTEDDR,FTED


)o!$+)o!$+



7/47@ THE YO?TH@ THE YO?TH


)o!$+)o!$+



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MODULE 1



tion

MODULE 2



''PP%)tor%$

E;ort%tion

MODULE 3

'%to$ic


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And the LordAnd the Lord

turned and looked atturned and looked atPeterPeter

Luke 22!"Luke 22!"


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In this Year of the Poor, may our neediness be turned tosanctity, and may our arrogancebe turned to service. In all,may the love of the Crucied Lord triumph as he gazes into

our hearts and we dare to loo into his.


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MODULE 1



tion

MODULE 2



''PP%)tor%$

E;ort%tion

MODULE 3

'%to$ic


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nawim#ho are the$%#ho are the$%


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JesusO&t'on (or theO&t'on (or the

PoorPoor

)


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1.1. The Gospel calls Christians to put the needsThe Gospel calls Christians to put the needs

of the poor rst.of the poor rst.! common moral test of a! common moral test of a

society is how it treats its most vulnerablesociety is how it treats its most vulnerable

people.people.

".". Precisely because we wish to be at the service ofPrecisely because we wish to be at the service of

all of society,all of society, our primary concern will alwaysour primary concern will always

be those who live on its marginbe those who live on its margin, e#cluded, e#cludedfrom the essential services. $herever there isfrom the essential services. $herever there is

structural in%ustice, Christians are called tostructural in%ustice, Christians are called to

oppose it. &hose with the greatest need re'uireoppose it. &hose with the greatest need re'uire

the greatest response.the greatest response.

(.(. )od is *ather of all, without e#ception, and)od is *ather of all, without e#ception, and wewe

rmly believe in the equal dignity of allrmly believe in the equal dignity of all. It is. It is

this belief which commits us in faith to promotethis belief which commits us in faith to promote

respect for the inalienable rights of all and theirrespect for the inalienable rights of all and their


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MODULE 1



tion

MODULE 2



''PP%)tor%$

E;ort%tion

MODULE 3

'%to$ic


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MODULE 2MODULE 2

Looking throughLooking through the JPICthe JPIC(or *od+ -'n.do/(or *od+ -'n.do/


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0ou are not /ak'n. a .'(t o( $our

&oe'on to the &oor &eron10ou are hand'n. oer to h'/ 3hat

' h'1 4or 3hat ha 5een .'en 'n

6o//on (or the ue o( all, $ouhae arro.ated to $ourel(1 The

3orld ' .'en to all, and not onl$

to the r'6h1

PP 728


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MODULE 1



tion

MODULE 2



''PP%)tor%$

E;ort%tion

MODULE 3

'%to$ic


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Te P'P ,, >i)ion o. E')Te P'P ,, >i)ion o. E')

Our vision of the Church as communion, aOur vision of the Church as communion, aChurch as priestl, prophetic an! "in#lChurch as priestl, prophetic an! "in#l

people, an! as a Church of the $oor % thatpeople, an! as a Church of the $oor % that

is a Church that is rene&e!, is to!ais a Church that is rene&e!, is to!a

fin!in# e'pression in one ecclesialfin!in# e'pression in one ecclesial

movement, an! this is the movement tomovement, an! this is the movement to

foster (asic Ecclesial Communities )$C$ **foster (asic Ecclesial Communities )$C$ **

13+-13+-


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November !"!#$

% #

Empathic &istening

is about thepeaker,

not the listener.


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Empathic Listenin#

DO

Listen for emotion an'

content

(atch bo') &anguage

*ut )ourse&f in the other

person+s shoes

,ave a sincere 'esire to

un'erstan'

DONT:Listen with the intent

to rep&)-&utter )our brain

with thoughtUse empathic &istening

as a techni.ue-


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.he /acrament of 0econciliation

"But if a wicked man turnsawa fr!m a t#e sins #e #asc!mmitted and kee$s a m

decrees and d!es w#at is %ustand rit' #e wi sure i(e)#e wi n!t die* +!ne !f t#e!ffenses #e #as c!mmitted wi,e remem,ered a&ainst #im*

E-ekie ./01.211


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Sacrament of Reconciliation

* am the li#ht ofthe &orl!- hoeverfollo&s me &ill not

&al" in !ar"ness,ut &ill have theli#ht of life-

ohn 712


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/acrament of 0econciliation

.hose &ho are&ell !o not nee! aphsician, ut the

sic" !o- * !i! notcome to call theri#hteous ut

sinners

Mar" 271+


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/in is Li"e Lepros

$ut to !eath, therefore, &hatever elon#s to our earthl nature7se'ual immoralit, im$urit, lust, evil !esires an! #ree!, &hich isi!olatr- Colossians 375

*t corrupts all that is #oo! an! nole in us


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/in is li"e a 8racture

*t separates us from 9o!:s 8rien!ship

;e ans&ere!,


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/in Lea! us to /piritual Death

0evelation

2>7 11?15

..T#en I saw a &reat w#ite t#r!ne and #imw#! was seated !n it* Eart# and sk fed fr!m#is $resence' and t#ere was n! $ace f!r t#em*.1And I saw t#e dead' &reat and sma'standin& ,ef!re t#e t#r!ne' and ,!!ks were!$ened* An!t#er ,!!k was !$ened' w#ic# is t#e,!!k !f ife* T#e dead were %ud&ed acc!rdin& t!w#at t#e #ad d!ne as rec!rded in t#e ,!!ks*.3T#e sea &a(e u$ t#e dead t#at were in it' anddeat# and 4ades &a(e u$ t#e dead t#at were in

t#em' and eac# $ers!n was %ud&ed acc!rdin& t!w#at #e #ad d!ne* .5T#en deat# and 4adeswere t#r!wn int! t#e ake !f fire* T#e ake !ffire is t#e sec!nd deat#* .6If an!ne7s namewas n!t f!und written in t#e ,!!k !f ife' #ewas t#r!wn int! t#e ake !f fire*


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.he /acraments of ;ealin#

.here are t&osacraments ofhealin#7

@- 0econciliation or$enance also"no&n asConfession-

(- @nointin# of thesic"


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/in lea!s us to spiritual !ar"ness

1 ohn 27A?11


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Onl 9o! rin#strue for#ivenessan! $eace-

ohn 1472+ Matthe& 117 2


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/in is @ heav ur!en


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$enance is aninvitation toConversion-

@ call tofor#iveness

@ spiritual U?turn


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Conversion

8or conversion tohappen &e musthave7

Desire ).hirst for9o!

0esolution


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*nterior conversion

*nterior Conversionis e'presse! inout&ar! concrete

si#ns an! actions E'7 $raer, 8astin#,

@lms#ivin#


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*nterior conversion

0eachin# out topeople

Defen!in# Bustice

an! ri#ht 0ea!in# the

scriptures


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ames for the /acrament of0econciliation

/acrament ofConfession

/acrament of

$enance /acrament of

8or#iveness

/acrament ofhealin#


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Essentials of the /acrament

Contrition )sorro& 0esolution a firm !esire

not to offen! 9o! throu#hsinful ehavior-

Confession the

enumeration of our sins- /atisfaction $enance,ma"in# amen!s-

@ person that #oes toconfession to threatens thelife of another is not ma"in#a confession- ;e or she is

ma"in# a threat- .he priest is not oun! inthis case to "eep the seal ofconfession-


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Contrition

0eal interiorsorro& an!repentance for

one:s sins- .&o tpes7

@- $erfectContrition

(- *mperfectContrition


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$erfect Contrition

/orro& out of truelove for 9o!-


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*mperfect Contrition

/orro& out of 8earfor eternalpunishment-


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Confession

Confession is the!isclosure of oursins to the minister

Confession is thea!mission of #uilt

.hen * ac"no&le!#e! msin to ou an! !i! not coverup m iniuit- * sai!,


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E'amination of Conscience

@ close loo" at oursins-

@n inventor of ourlives-

@n honest inspectionof the &a &e live-

@n essentialcomponent in the

preparation for thesacrament ofreconciliation-


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/atisfaction

.he repair of the!ama#e cause! our sins-

*t involvespenance, ma"in#amen!s-

@men!s ma"in#

up for &hat &e !o&ron#-


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@solution

@ lessin# of for#iveness- .he priest actin# in the person of

Christ an! throu#h his po&erasolves the penitent from his orher sin-

@#ain esus sai!,


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.he /acrament of 0econciliation

.ips7 0eceive this sacrament as often as possile- Ma"e an e'amination of conscience efore #oin# to

confession- Ma"e an honest confession )!o not e'a##erate our sins, !o

not tal" aout others in our confession, !o not mentionan names- Do not avoi! confessin# certain sins out ofshame-

.rust in 9o!:s merc- 8ulfill our penance &ith a contrite, Boful heart- 9ive than"s to @lmi#ht 9o! for his unen!in# merc an!

love- $ra for the unrepentant hearts that are har!en sin- @s" the 9oo! Lor! to #ive ou his #race, to live a life

&orth of the 9ospel-


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Documents

Tthe Sacrament of Reconciliation1