T thit lp mt my tnh cho ring mnh - Phn 1: Chn phn cngT thit lp mt my tnh mi cho ring mnh cng l mt tng nhiu ngi mun thc hin nhng c l vn cn nhng bn khon m hu ht mi ngi gp phi chnh l nhng g cn thit cho chic my tnh ca chnh bn. Trong lot bi di ny chng ti s gii thiu cc kin thc c bn v vic xy dng mt my tnh ca ring mi ngi nh th no. y s l nhng iu c bn rt cn thit cho nhng ngi mun t to cho mnh mt my tnh mang tnh c nhn. Mc ch chnh vi my tnh mi m chng ti gii thiu trong bi s c b vi x l quad core, i km vi n l nhiu b nh v hai cng DVI c th chy cng mt lc hai mn hnh. Vi thc khng hoang ph v chi ph, chng ti s gip bn chn ra cu hnh no tt nht cho ti tin ca mnh.

Ti sao bn cn phi t xy dng?Chc chn rng vic t xy dng cho mnh mt my tnh l mt cch gip bn hc hi thm c nhiu iu tuy nhin khng phi l l do cn thit xy dng mt my tnh cho ring bn. y l mt vi l do cho iu :

C th d dng nng cp my tnh ca mnh hn.

C th t chn cc thnh phn, vi mc ch cui cng c mt my tnh chy nhanh hn vic i mua mt my tnh cu hnh sn (cc my tnh ny thng c cu hnh lm sao gim thiu gi thnh mt cch thp nht c th).

C th overclock my tnh t c tc cao hn m cc thnh phn ca bn c kh nng.

Nu ngh rng t mnh xy dng c th r hn i mua mt my tnh b th iu l hon ton sai lm. Nu bn ch mc va phi, hy mua mt my tnh c dng sn ti cc i l.Chn mc gi c ph hpTh u tin bn cn thc hin l xc nh xem khong chi ph ca mnh dnh cho my tnh l bao nhiu, c th ch khong 500$ nhng cng c th ln n 5000$.Bn c th xy dng mt my tnh kh nhanh vi chi ph khng n 1000$, ch cn lu rng cc thnh phn mi nht s tiu tn kinh ph nhiu hn. Nu bn chn phin bn trc mt cht th c th s tit kim c kh nhiu tin.Nhng thnh phn no cn thitXy dng mt my tnh cho ringminhf cho php bn c th chn cc thnh phn mong mun, c th l ba a cng? Khng vn ! Tuy nhin nhng g bn cn quan tm l cc thnh phn ti thiu phi c cho mt my tnh l g?

Case vi ngun cp - Power Supply Motherboard Lu : Mt s bo mch ch c tch hp card ha v card audio cng nh card mng . Processor Memory (RAM) Hard Drive Video Card

Cc thnh phn khc

DVD/CD drive- Cn thit cho vic ci t h iu hnh mi. LCD Monitor- Nu cha c mn hnh. Keyboard/Mouse- Nu cha c. Speakers- Nu khng c hoc mun nghe m thanh. V nhiu thnh phn khc m bn mun b sung, tuy nhin chng ti s khng lit k ht chng y.

Cu hi ln:AMD hay Intel?S la chn ln nht m bn cn phi thc hin khi xy dng mt my tnh l b vi x l bn mun s dng b vi x l ca AMD hay Intel? Qu thc khng c cu tr li xc ng no y, nhng la chn ca bn s nh hng n cc bo mch ch m bn s dng.Nu bn khng chc chn, hy chn mt trong cc CPU Core 2 ca Intel l mt gii php khn ngoan hn c.Khi bn chn xong b vi x l, cn phi kim tra cc chi tit k thut v kiu bo mch ch m bn cn thit. Cho v d, nu quan st vo mt b vi x l bn s thy n c ghi kiu socket 775 v chy bus 1066MHz nh hnh bn di.

S dng cc thng tin ny, hu ht cc site u cho php bn thc hin tm kim bng cch c tnh .

iu s gip bn bo m c rng bo mch ch ca mnh s tng xng vi b vi x l chn. Trong qu trnh chn, bn cn n mt s thng s k thut khc nh bo mch ch c tch hp video, RAID, hay khng. (Lu rng nu bn ln k hoch mua mt card video ri th khng nn chn bo mch ch tch hp card video trn n).Ban cng cn phi chn bo mch ch hp vi case ca mnh. Cho v d, nu case ca ban l ATX th bn cn mt bo mch ch ATX:

Graphics Card g?Vic chn video card xoay quanh cu hi sau: Bn c mun chi game cn h tr nhiu ha hay khng?Nu bn cn chi game h tr ha th bn phi chi ph thm tin cho mt card ha tt. Bng khng bn ch cn b ra khong 50$ cho cc loi card ha ATI hoc NVIDIA DVI, ch cn vy cng qu cho nhu cu ca bn. Trong khi chn, bn cn phi chc chc rng bo mch ch c dng khe cm nu mua mt PCI Express x16 card, bo mch ch ca bn cn phi c lot slot .Nu bn l mt game th, hy cn nhc nNVIDIA 8800 GTS card, y s l mt card ha l tng cho vic h tr cc tr chi yu cu nhiu v h tr ha. Tuy nhin cn phi lu rng nhiu card video cn n nhiu gic cm ngun hn, chnh v vy bn cn phi bo m rng ngun ca bn c kt ni.

Nu khng thng xuyn chi cc game nng v ha, bn c th s dng video card NVIDIA 7600 GT thm ch c cc card c hn.

Lu : Nu khng lo lng v hiu sut ca card ha, bn c th chn mt bo mch ch c card ha tch hp, tuy nhin trong x l ha s cho tc chm hn nhiu.B nh bao nhiu l ?Nu s chy phin bn Windows hoc Linux 32-bit, bn ch cn 3GB b nh v h thng s khng h tr c b nh ln hn 3GB. Cn nu bn mun c thm b nh, khi nn chuyn sang h iu hnh Windows Vista 64-bit.Khi mua b nh, bn cn phi bo m rng b nh phi ph hp vi chun nu bo mch ch ch chp nhn DDR2 1066, b nh 4240 chn th bn cng cn tm c b nh tng xng vi n.

Lu rng, i khi cc thng s k thut vn tt khng ni ln c ht tt c cc vn cho v d, bo mch ch chng ti mua h tr DDR2 800 cng nh DDR2 1066, v vy ti chn b nh r hn tit kim chi ph.

Chng ti khuyn cc bn khng nn tn qu nhiu tin vo b nh tr khi bn c k hoch overclock h thng. a cng v DVD nh th no?C mt nguyn tc n gin: bo m rng bn ch mua cc a SATA, c cc a cng v a DVD. SATA bus chy tc 3.0Gb/second, tc s lm cho n tr nn nhanh hn tc ca IDE bus. iu ny cng bo v bn cho tng lai v mt ngy no s khng cn cc cng IDE no c h tr trn cc bo mch ch.

a cng ca bn l thnh phn d b li nht, chnh v vy nhng yu t chnh m bn cn xem l: nhng nh gi ca ngi dng v loi a, thi gian bo hnh.C nn s dng mtCase t tin?Khi tm kim case, bn s nhanh chng thy c rng mt s rt t v mt s rt r. Cc case rt t thng chy m hn hoc b phn lm mt chy m hn i vi cc case r tin v chng cng cho php bn d thao tc khi ci cm cc thnh phn bn trong hn. cc case r hn cng i km vi ngun cp r tin y l nhng th m bn cn trnh.

Nu bn s xy dng mt my tnh mt cch chc chn, khng mun m n thng xuyn, khng quan tm n din mo ca n, trong trng hp ny bn c th chn mt case r tin, tuy nhin cn phi mua mt ngun cp kh nh.Nu bn xy dng mt my tnh trong phng ng khi bn cn phi chi ph nhiu hn v case c c s m i pht ra khi bt my.Xem cc nh gi v ton b cc thnh phn chnKhi bn chn xong cc thnh phn ca mnh, nn xem cc thng tin phn hi t mi ngi. R rng vic kim tra cc nh gi v mi mt thnh phn l rt cn thit.Cu hnh cui cng y l phn cng m chng ti chn, lu rng gi c c ghi y ch mang tnh cht tham kho.ProcessorIntel Core 2 Quad Q6600 2.4GHz LGA 775$219MotherboardASUS P5K-E LGA 775 Intel P35 ATX Motherboard$139Memorymushkin 4GB (2 x 2GB) 240-Pin DDR2 SDRAM DDR2 800 (PC2 6400)$88Hard DriveSamsung 750GB 7200 RPM 32MB Cache SATA 3.0Gb/s$120CaseXION II XON-101 Black Steel ATX Mid Tower 450W Power Supply$70Video CardNVIDIA 7600GT 256MB PCI Express x16$73DVDLITE-ON 2MB Cache SATA DVD Burner with LightScribe$30Tng gi thnh$739y l tt c cc thnh phn cn thit c mua v: