TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM TURKISH EDUCATION SYSTEM

REPUBLIC OF TURKEY

Language:Turkish Currency:Turkish Lira(Alphabet: Latin) Population: About 75.000.000Capital City: Ankara Area: 783,562 km2 A bridge between Asia and Europe Continents

Turkish Education System

The Turkish education system is organized on the basis of;

- Constitution of the Turkish Republic - Laws Regulating Education and Instruction - Government Programs- Development Plans- National Education Councils

Education In Turkey

• It is centralized under the Ministry of National Education

• Ministry of National Education is responsible for:• drawing up curricula, • coordinating the work of official, private and

voluntary organizations, • designing and building schools,• developing educational materials …

FINANCING OF THE EDUCATION

• Public education is supported from the central government,

• Primary education is also supported locally, mainly for the construction and maintenance of schools.

Formal Education

Formal education is regular education provided in formal schools. In Turkish National Education System, formal education is formed of four parts as:

• Pre-School • Primary• Secondary• Higher Education

Pre-school Education

• Pre- primary schools and pre-primary classes in primary schools • Adjacent to the public education

system rather than being an integral part of it

Primary Education

• compulsory schooling for both boys and girls,

• In public schools: free

• 99 % of the children in this age group attend schools

SECONDARY EDUCATION General Secondary Education

Secondary schools * Science schools * Anatolian schools* Anatolian Fine Arts schools *Anatolian Teacher Training Schools

SECONDARY EDUCATION Technical Secondary Education

Vocational schools for industry * Technical schools*Anatolia technical schools*Anatolia Vocational schools

*Vocational schools for girls *Technical schools for girls* Anatolia Vocational schools for girls *Anatolia Technical schools for girls

SECONDARY EDUCATION Technical Secondary Education

Anatolia Vocational Schools for Commerce *Anatolia Vocational Schools for Communication

*Anatolia Vocational Schools for Hotel Management and Tourism *Vocational Schools for Commerce

Religious High Schools * Anatolia Religious High Schools

SECONDARY EDUCATION Technical Secondary Education

* Multi-program high schools for the Hearing impaired * Vocational Schools for orthopedically disabled * Multi-program high schools * Vocational Schools for Health *Anatolia Vocational Schools for Health

HIGHER EDUCATION

Universities (166)

* Faculties* Institutes* Higher education schools* Higher Vocational education schools* Conservatories

Non-formal Education

It involves all educational and training activities organized for the individuals that have never participated in formal education system or left school in one of the levels of this system.

Non-formal Education

Non-formal education is realized by;

• Public Training

• Apprenticeship Education

• Distance Education

NEW EDUCATION SYSTEM IN TURKEY 4+4+4 12 YEARS COMPULSORY EDUCATION

12 Years Compulsory Education

***The years of compulsory education from eight years to 12, became law on March 30,2012.

***The new education system will be implemented in 2012-2013 education year.

4+4+4

The new compulsory education system is divided into three levels –

*four years of primary school, *four years of middle school *four years devoted to high school.

4+4+4

The new three-tier system will require students

to attend a primary, secondary and a high school for four years each.

12 Years Compulsory Education

Classroom teachers will conduct the initial four years of primary education, while subject teachers will enter secondary school classes.

OUR SCHOOL

*is situated in a small village that has water or mineral water factories nearby.

*the rate of continuing the universities is 5%.

*After finishing secondary school,some of our students don’t go to the universities.

*They prefer working in these factories.

Our aim is,

to prevent early school leavings.

Increasing the educational level of our students.

Graduating from

universities.

to broaden our students’ educational vision

to enlarge our pupils' and

parents' awareness to the

long-life education.

ÇAYBAŞI SECONDARYSCHOOL

• Beginning of school year: 16/ 09 (2nd week of September)• Finishing of school year: 16/09 (2nd week of June)• The whole school year week:36 weeks• Teacher total lessons per week:min 15-max:30 lessons

Lenght of the lessons: 40 minutesLessons in a day:6 lessons in primary; 7 lessons in secondary.

• First lesson: 09:00• Last lesson: 15:35• Break: 12:20-13:20• School days: Monday- Tuesday-Wednesday-Thursday-Friday• Total school days per year: 200• Number of students per class:15-25

National Holidays In Turkey

  1st January-New Year 23rd April-National Sovereignty and Children’s Day 1st May-Labor and Solidarity Day 19th May-Commemoration of Ataturk, Youth and Sports Day 30th August-Victory Day 3 days –Şeker Bayramı (religious)4 days-Kurban Bayramı (religious)

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