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Wargeyska Tusmo Times Daabacaadii Bisha April. Akhris wacan oo wanaagsan.
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April is the Autism Awareness Month!
What is autism?Autism spectrum disorder
(ASD) is a developmental disabil i ty that can cause significant social, communication and behavioral challenges. About 1 in 68 children has been identified with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) according to
estimates from CDC’s Autism and Developmental Disabilities
Monitoring (ADDM) Network. It is almost 5 times more common among boys (1 in 42) than among girls (1 in 189). There is often nothing about how people with autism look that sets them apart from other people. Autism is reported to occur in all racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic
groups. Your child’s growth and
development are kept track of through a partnership between you and your health care provider. It is positive parenting to follow how your child grows and develops specially how your child plays, learns, speaks and acts. If you are concerned talk to your child’s doctor. Don’t wait; acting early can make a real difference.
What Causes autismAll the causes of autism are
not yet known. However, there is evidence that shows that there are likely many causes for multiple types of autism. There may be...
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Warbixin la hubo | Local | Bilingual | Newspaper TusmoTimes.com
Waxaa 29-kii bisha Maarso, 2015 lagu qabtay xarunta shirarka iyo xafladaha ee makhaayada wayn ee Safari xaflad casho sharaf ah oo si qurux badan loo soo agaasimay. Xafladan iyo casho sharaftan ayaa hal hayskeedu ahaa “Midnimo”,
ujeedadeeduna ahayd, in lagu dhiirigeliyo, laguna taageero dhallinta Soomaaliyeed ee ku dhaqan gobolka Minnesota iyo waliba kooxda kubadda cagta ee Minnesta Thunder Plus ay da’deedu ka yartahay 13 jir.
Waxaana xafladaasi ka soo
qaybgalay qaybaha kala duwan ee bulshadda Soomaaliyeed oo ay kamid ahaayeen masuuliyiin, waalid, culumo, dhallinyarro, ciyaartoy, macalimiin iyo waliba ganacsato iskugu jira rag iyo dumarba.
Adan Ugas oo ku magac dheer
“Jay Blue” ahna tababaraha kooxda kubaddda cagta ee casho sharafta loo sameeyay ayaa ka soo jeediyay xafladaasi qudbad qurxoon oo dhinacyo badan taabanaysa. Macalin Adan Ugas ayaa u mahadceliyay dhamaan dadkii ka soo qayb galay xaflada.
Adan ayaa ka hadlay socdaalka ay kooxdiisu ku aadayso gobolka Ohio si ay uga qabygalaan tartanka ciyaaraha kubadda cagta ee lagu qabto magaalda Columbus, Ohio, xagaa kasta. Wuxuu kale oo uu macalin Adan ka hadlay guulaha kooxdiisa...
Waxaa maalintii Jimcaha 10-ka bisha Maarso, 2015 dib loo
furay masaajidka Daarul-Hijrah. Masaajidka oo salaadii Jimce lagu tukaday ayaa waxaa kale oo lagu qabtay barnaamijyo iskugu jiray wacyi gelin, muxaadarooyin
iyo dhiiri gelin oo maalintii oo dhan socday.
Masaajidka Daarul-Hijrah oo ku yaala xaafadda Cedar ee magaallada Minneapolis ayaa si rasmi ah u xirmay 1-dii bishii Jannaayo ee sannadkii 2014,
markii dhisme masaajidka ku dhagan uu qabsaday dab khasaare leh dhimasho, dhaawac iyo mid dhaqaalabe sababay.
Masaajidka Daarul-Hijra ayaa wuxuu xirnaa mudo dhan 14 billood, mudadaas oo dib u habayn iyo dayac tir lagu waday. Masaajidka Daarul-Hijrah ayaa ah masaajidkii u horeeyay ee ay si rasmi ah dhulka iyo dhismahaba Jaalliyada Soomaaliyeed ee Muslimka ahi u gataan sannad ku markuu ahaa 1998.
Haddaba dhamaan dadkii kasoo qaybgalay salaada Jimce iyo xafladii dib u furitaanka masaajidka ayaa aad ugu riyaaqay dib u furitaanka masaajidka. Dadkii nasiibka u yeeshay in ay...
Politics, dueling agendas and passionate pleas were all part of a recent meeting at the Brian Coyle community center...
What is autism? Learn the signs of autism and act early
Masaajidka Daarul-Hijrah oo dibloo furay
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Facts about Autism Qalinkii: CAbDirAxmAAn mukhtAAr, tusmo times
Power, Politics and Broken Elevators
Family & youth
see page 6
see page 10 ka sii akhri bogga 3
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WALBA!
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Carepoint Dental4111 Central Ave. NE, Suite 104Columbia Heights, MN 55421
Tel: 763-400-3525
ka sii akhri bogga 3
Kooxda TC oo ku guulaysatay koobka Waqooyiga Ameerika ee Gobolka OHIO
ka sii akhri bogga 7
Wararka gudaha
Harvard University, Brown University, Yale University...
Somali girl in Minnesota gets accepted to all 8 Ivy League universities
loCal / CommuNtiy
see page 3
Habeenka Cashadda iyo taageeridda dhallinta SoomaaliyeedQalinkii: CAbDirAhxmAAn mukhtAAr, tusmo times
www.hufanrestaurant.com
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Ku Xayeysiiso WargeysKa Tusmo Times
Tusmo TimesTusmo Times is a monthly publication covering local and international community news, events and information.
Tusmo Times is currently published in Minnesota and distributed within the Twin Cities and sur-rounding suburbs.
editor-in-ChiefAbdirahman Mukhtar Contributors Abdi Adan “Xiito”, Abdillahi Ganey, Abdikadir Ibrahim, Ali Omar Suldan , Farah Blue, Fartun Ahmed, Ilyas Maow, Ibra-him Hirsi, Hashim Yonis, Mohamed Bare, Mohamed Taly-aani, Siyaad Siciid Saalax, Zeinab Ali, Maxamud Maxamed.
advertising ConsultantKaamil Haider & Mohamed Filibin Contact 420 15th Avenue SouthMinneapolis, MN 55454
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Maqaallada lagu soo qoro Tusmo Times waxaa mas’uul ka ah qofka qoray // Any editorials or opinions expressed in this newspaper is not that of the Tusmo Times and it is the responsibility of the author
Wuxuu kale oo uu macalin Adan ka hadlay guulaha kooxdiisa kubadda cagto ay kasoo hooyeen dhinaca horumarinta, dhiirigelinta iyo waliba taageerida dhallinyada
Soomaaliyeed. Waxaa si wayn loogu mahad celiyay waalidiinta Soomaaliyeed ee ay carruurtoodu kamidka yihiin kooxda kubadda cagta, waxaana si gaar ah loogu mahad celiyay hooyooyinka oo iyagu hiil iyo hooba la garabtaagan maamulka iyo macalimiinta kooxda kubadda cagta. Waxaa sidoo kale goobta xaflada abaal marin lagu gudoonsiiyay Deeqa Xassan oo kamid ah garbaha iyo waalidka taageera kooxda. Deeqa ayaa sannadkan nasiib u yeelatay in ay ku guulaysato abaal marinta loogu talagalay waalidka. Deeqa ayaa kamid ah hooyooyinka har iyo habeen hiisha iyo hoodaba la garabtaagan maamulka, macalimiinta iyo waliba kooxda kubadda cagta. Sidoo kale waxaa abaal marin la siiyay halyeey Cabdiqaadir Xaaji Daahir “Shiikha”. Shiikha oo ah halyeey Soomaaliyeed, kubadda kolaygana u ciyaari jiray xulka qaranka Soomaaliyeed ayaa waxaa la siiyay abaal marin lagu xusayo guulahii iyo waliba kaalinta qadarinta leh ee uu kaga
jiro bulshadda Soomaaliyeed. Shiikha oo aan taariikhdiisa qoraalkan lagu soo koobi Karin ayaa si aad ah loogu xasuustaa cayaartii Xulkeena Soomaaliya iyo xulka Masar ay ku wada ciyaareen Muqdisho 1986kii, taasi oo uu cayaaryahanku si xarago leh u dhaliyay 2 dii dhibcood ee guusha, waxaana ay habeenkaasi u ahayd ummadda Soomaaliyeed ee cayaaraha jecel habeen farxadeed oo aan la qiyaasi Karin qiirada dadka ka muuqatay, waxaana ay ahayd taariikhda markii ugu horaysay oo koox soomaaliyeed ay ka adkaato kooxda Masar cayaaraha qaramada.Waxaa xusid mudan in sannadkii hore 2014kii Shiikha, uu ku dhiiraday inuu ku noqdo dalka Soomaaliya oo uu gacan ka
gaysto horumarinta kubadda Koleyga Soomaaliyeed isaga oo halkaasi ka soo bixiyay seminaaro lagu horumarinayo aqoonta macallimiinta iyo xirfadaha cayaartooyda intuba.Waxaa shahaado iyo bilad sharaf la gudoonsiiyay Cumar Xaaji oo ah wiil aad u da’yar, kana mid ahaan jiray kooxda kubadda cagta ee Minnesota Thunder. Wiilkan ayaa ka qalinjabiyay kooxda kubadda cagta, kadib markii uu dhameeyay dugsiga
sare ayuu ku biiraay ciidamada xoogga dalka Maraykana. Cumar ayaa sidoo kale ka qayb qaata sidii uu u taageeri lahaa kooxda, tusaale wanaagsana ugu noqon lahaa ciyaartoyda iyo carruurta katirsan kooxda Minnesota Thunder Plus.Xafladan quruxda baddan ayaa waxaa kale oo lagu soo bandhigay suugaan ay kamid ahaayeen gabayo, heeso iyo waliba majaajilo. Gebagebadii xaflada ayaa waxaa shahaado sha ra f l a gudoons i iyay tababaraha kooxda Adan Ugas “Jay Blue”. Tababare Adan ayaa waxaa looga mahadceliyay dadaalkiisa dheeraad ah ee uu dhexda ugu xirtay dhallinyarada Soomaaliyeed. Macalin Adan Ugas ayaa mudo toban sanno ah tababarayey qaar kamid
ah carruurta Soomaaliyeed ee ku dhaqan labadda magaalo ee mataanaha ah iyo waliba magaalooyinka nawaaxigooda ah. Dhallinyaro aad u tiro badan oo uu macalin aadan garab qabtay, tababarena u ahaa mudo dheer ayaa ka qalinjabiyay dugsiyadda sare, haddana dhigta qaar kamid ah kuliyadaha iyo jaamacadaha ku yaala gobolka Minnesota.
Habeenka Cashadda iyo taageeridda dhallinta Soomaaliyeed
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Wararka Gudaha / Local News TusmoTimes.com | 3
ka yimid bogga 1
Late last week, scores of immigrants filled the seats of the dimly lit conference room in the Minneapolis Brian Coyle
Center as a group of lawyers addressed the crowd about their legal rights when it comes to police interactions.
Local leaders of the North American Somali Bar Association brought their second educational event since its launch in January to the immigrant-populated Cedar-Riverside neighborhood to educate the community about their constitutional rights and responsibilities when dealing with authorities.
Among the presenters was Amran Farah, a Minneapolis attorney and an NASBA member, who spoke to a crowd of more than 50 people about possible scenarios of a legal encounter with law enforcement.
If an officer pulls over a driver, Farah explained to the crowd, that driver is being seized under the Fourth Amendment. “It’s a seizure when a police officer has flashing lights on, and in that way, you feel like you’re duty bound to submit to that authority.”
She added: But “you’re not seized when an officer merely approaches you in a public place. If an officer just walks up to you and starts a conversation, you’re not seized.”
At a time when a deep distrust exists between many police departments and many communities of color nationwide, Farah accentuated that an officer cannot legally stop someone because of the person’s skin color.
She said of the officers: “They have to be able to point to any
traffic violation. They can’t just point to the fact that you’re black or you look suspect. They need specific and articulable facts
that, taken together, builds this reasonable inference that it’s OK for them to stop you.”
All that said, Farah explained, it’s easy for an officer to stop a driver for a simple traffic violation: Your break lights are out. You turn right or left without signaling. You’re not wearing your seatbelt.
The “Interacting With The Police: Learn Your Rights” forum also highlighted the complaint process with the Minneapolis Department of Civil Rights and provided instructions on how people with a criminal history can expunge their records.
Message the forum conveys The Friday forum came
a couple of days after a Minneapolis officer was caught on camera seeming to threaten to break the leg of a black teenager and after a white police officer shot and killed an unarmed black man in South Carolina.
At the event, some side conversations referenced those incidents while discussing the day’s presentations. Abdifatah Mohamed, NASBA member and student at William Mitchell College of Law, said in an interview later that the event was a response to the police violence across the nation
Mohamed added: “What we wanted to convey was that the police don’t have complete powers to behave and do whatever they want. At the end of the day, as citizens of this country, we have some protections and we have some rights — and it’s important that
we understand those rights so the police don’t abuse that.”
Pa r t i c ipan t s app lauded NASBA for creating the opportunity to answer their legal questions and educating them about their rights and responsibilities.
Burhan Mohumed, a longtime Minneapolis youth advocate, said growing up in the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood, he realized that many people in the community don’t know much about their constitutional rights.
He added: “Our parents and elders genuinely believe that a police officer can do whatever he wants. It’s powerful when you look at the constitution and when you can look at all the amendments over time sort of protecting the individual, protecting the citizen.”
Advice on police interaction B e h i n d t h e f o r u m ’ s
educational discussions and legal presentations one common message lingered: Stay alive.
After a long discussion about whether it’s encouraged to record an interaction with the police, Mohamed concluded the discussion with one piece of advice. “General rule of thumb: be polite.”
He added: “There’s a Minnesota case that said you can record, but it’s in your best interest to be polite when you’re interacting with the police.”
From his seat in the audience, Minneapolis Police Department Officer Abdiwahab Ali joined the discussion: “If you give a police officer the distance to do his job, you can record it.” But the recording shouldn’t distract the officer from his or her job, he added.
Mohumed, the youth advocate, explained how each incident relating to a police shooting reminds the youngsters to be cautious about how they talk, walk or dress. “There are so many things that I need to adjust just to walk out of that interaction alive,” he said.
And he had a similar message for the young immigrants: “Do what you need to do to walk out of that situation in one piece.”
Law group teaches immigrant communities how to navigate police interactionsby: ibrAhim hirsi, minnPost
Haddaba dhamaan dadkii kasoo qaybgalay salaada Jimce iyo xafladii dib u furitaanka masaajidka ayaa aad ugu riyaaqay
dib u furitaanka masaajidka. Dadkii nasiibka u yeeshay in ay la kulmaan dib u furitaanka masaajidka salaadii Jimcena ku tukaday masaajidka ayaa Alle uga mahadceliyay.
Haddaba maamulka masaajidka iyo Imamka masaajidka ayaa bulshaweynta Muslimiinta aha ee reer Minnesota ugu bishaareeyay dib u furitaanka iyo dib-u-dhiska Masjidka Daarul-Hijrah. Masaajidka ayaa is-bedello muuqda lagu kordhiyay dhismaha masaajidka. Waxaa is-bedelladaas kamid ah albaab cusub oo lagu kordhiyay, ablaabkaas oo ku beegan
wadadada weyn ee Cedar. Haddaba is-bedellada cusub ee uu kamidka yahay alaabka cusub ayaa ah kuwo u fududeynaya
i s t i c m a a l k a m a s a a j i d k a dadweynaha ku xiran xarunta iyo masaajidka Daarul-Hijrah.
Wali Diriye oo ah maamulaha guud ee Xarunta iyo Masaajidka Daarul-Hijrah ayaa wargeyska Tusmo Times u sheegay in dib loo bilaabay dhamaan barnaamijyadii, wacyi gelintii, cashiraddii iyo muxaadarooyinkii sida joogtadda ah uga dhici jiray masaajidka. Sidoo kale Wali ayaa sheegay in barnaamijyadii gaarka ahaa ee loogu talagalay dhallinyarada dib loo bilaabayo, lana dardar gelinayo.
Sheekh Cabdiraxmaan Shariif oo ah Imaamka Masaajidka
Daarul-Hijrah ayaa isaguna u mahadceliyay dhamaan dadkii ka qayb qaatay dib-u-dhiska iyo dib-u-furitaanka masaajidka. Sheekh Cabdiraxmaan ayaa yiri, “waxaan qof walba uga mahadcelinaynaa, wixii tallo, tusaale ama hiil iyo hooba ah ee aad la garab istaagteen masaajidka iyo maamulkiisa”. Sheekh Cabdiraxmaan ayaa ku dhiirigeliyay in dhamaan qof walba uu ka qayb qaato barnaamijyada ka dhaca masaajikda, isaga oo waliba u sheegay in qof walba xirfada uu leeyahay uu ugu faa’iideeyo bulshadda iyo muslimiinta ku xiran masaajidka.
Haddaba masaajidka Daarul-Hijrah ayaa si rasmi ah u furan, dhamaan salaadihii iyo barnaamijyaddii ka dhici jirayna ay wada biloowdeen.
Haddii aad rabto in aad aragto is-bedellada iyo sawiradda cusub ee masaajidka, fadlan booqo bogga internet-ka ee uu masaajidku leeyahay http://icsaweb.org/ ama la xiriir maamulka masaajidka (612.339.2629).
Munira Khalif, an 18 year-old Somali-American recognized for her achievements as an education activist, has been accepted
into all the eight Ivy League universities in the United States.
Munira, a senior at Mounds Park Academy in St. Paul, has been also been accepted into Stanford, Georgetown and the University of Minnesota.
“I was very surprised. The best part for me was being able to call family members on the phone and to hear their excitement,” Munira said according to Kare 11. “This was truly a blessing
from God. To me this news is reflective of the support and encouragement of my family, my school and my community.”
The eight Ivy League schools are Harvard University, Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, the University of P e n n s y l v a n i a , P r i n c e t o n University and Yale University.
This is not the first time Munira has landed such prestigious position: last year, she was one of nine young nominees chosen from a pool of 300 people across the world to receive the
United Nations Special Envoy for Global Education’s Youth Courage Award.
Munira is also a state speech champion; an ambassador for A World At School, which campaigns for universa l education; and is the founder of Lighting the Way, a non-profit that helps youth in East Africa access education opportunities and scholarships. She was also named the 2014 Minnesota state poetry champion, according to the Pioneer Press report.
Her outstanding academic record and active participation in community activities have made many use her story as a perfect exemplar of immigrant success.
Munira wants to major in political science and continue working to affect positive change in society.
“I am humbled to even have the opportunity to choose amongst these schools because they are all incredible places to learn and grow,” Munira told the FOX9.
Masaajidka Daarul-Hijrah oo dib loo furay
Somali girl in Minnesota gets accepted to all 8 Ivy League universities
ka yimid bogga 1
source: sAhAn journAl
KuXayeysiiso
WargeysKa
Tusmo TimesCall 612-987-6269
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Bishaaro! Bishaaro! Waxaa loogu bishaareynayaa somalida ku nool gobolkan Minnesota iyo dhamaan gobolada dalkan
mareynkanka in idaacadda Sagal Radio aad si toos ah u dhegeysan kartaan maalmaha kala ah
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ama do downgarey appka sagalradio. sido kale, internetka websidkeena oo ah www.sagalradio.org.
Idaacaddan oo ah idaacaddii ugu horeysey ee af Somali ku hadasha oo laga furay dalkan mareykanka . waxay baahisaa barnaamijyo waxtar u leh jaaliyaddeena sida caafimaadka,
wahbarashada, aqbaaraadka ugu danbeeyey ee dalkeena iyo kuwa dibadda, aqoon kororsi iyo barnaamij dood - wadaag oo todabaad walba lagu dodo mowduuc waqtigaa taagan .
Hadaba ha moogaan inaad dhegeysato Sagal Radio iyo weliba aad ka qayb qaadato inaad fikradaaada ku baahiso Sagal radio oo gacmo furan idinku soo dhoweynaya.
Nagala soo xiriira Teleefoonada kala ah :-404-464-8570 | Email: [email protected] | www.sagalradio.org
A security wall built by the United Nations separates Halane from the rest of Mogadishu. Halane, a heavily secured compound, is home to UN workers, international diplomats and the African Union forces in Somalia, known as AMISOM.
But millions of Somalis with no protection, who go about their daily lives, live on the other
side. Workers inside Halane are prohibited from interacting with Somalis who live beyond the wall.
“It feels like no man’s land,” Mebrak Tareke, a communications special ist with the UN, said in an AJ+ video, posted below the article. She is only permitted to leave Halane in an armored vehicle.
“Psychologically it can be tough,” she said.
What does Tareke think of life beyond the wall?
“I’m sure it is really far more vibrant than where we are staying, which feels more like a prison in a way,” Tareke said. “I don’t like the idea of setting myself apart form the rest of the local community” because that
“breaks trust.”And what do Somalis who live
on other side think about Hanale?“Those people in Halane are
afraid of us and we are also afraid of them,” says a student at Jobeky University in Mogadishu. “This is because they cannot interact with the community and we know nothing about them.”
“They know us as Somalis, but
we don’t know what they are,” the student added.
Abdiaziz Salad, a fisherman, said AMISOM forces turn people back if they come near Halane, which is set on the coast of the Indian Ocean.
“There’s a time I had my boat and the peacekeepers terrorized me,” he said. “When I tried to flee, they chased me. My boat
split into two as I reached shore.”“If you are turned away from
waters where you want to fish it hurts,” Abdiaziz said. “You feel like someone who has been restricted from his land.”
H a y ’ a d d a C u l u m a d a Soomaliyeed ayaa si kulul u cambaareysay weerarkii dhowaan Al-Shabaab ay ku qaaday Jaamacadda Gaarisa ee
gobolka waqooyi bari Kenya, halkaasoo lagu dilay ilaa 148 ruux u badnaa Arday.
Hay’adda Culumada oo maanta shir-jaraa’id ku qabatay
magaalada Muqdisho ayaa sheegtay in in dadka geystay weerarkaasi aysan diinta islaamka ka tarjumeyn, waxaana ay ugu baaqaday Madaxda Dalka Kenya
in uusan weerarkaas saameyn ku yeelan dadka Soomaliyeed, gaar ahan Qaxootiga Soomaalida ee ku nool Kenya.
Kadib shirka Jaraa’id oo ay ka soo qayb galeen Xildhibaano iyo mas’uuliin ka socotay bulshada qeybaheed kala duwan ayaa waxaa laga soo saaray war-murtiyeed u qornaa sidan:-
H a y ’ a d d a C u l u m a d a Soomaaliyeed iyadoo gudanaysa waajib caddeynta xaqa iyo difaaca diinta Iyo danaha ummada waxey kasoo saartay weerarkii foosha xumaa ee jaamacadda Gaarisa,
Bayaanka hoos ku xusan:1 - h a y ’ a d u w a x e y
uTacsiyadeyneysaa Xukuumada, shacabka Kenya iyo dhamaan dadkii dhibka ka soo gaaray, Weerarkaas waxashnimo, waxeyna u rajeyneysaa dadka dhaawaca ah in dhamaantood
caafimaad deg deg ah alle siiyo.2 - H a y ’ a d a w a x e y
caddeynaysaa in ficilkaas ka soo horjeedo diinta islaamka, akhlaaqda muslimiinta iyo dhaqanka soo jireenka ah ee Soomaalida.
3-Ujeedada ficilkaas waa colaad laga dhex abuurayo dadka wada degan, marka waa in laga digtoonaadaa in dabinkaas lagu dhaco , waana in la xoojiyaa wada noolaashaha iyo nabada.
4-ficiladaasi abtiris diimeed ama dadeed midna malahan, cidna uma turayaan, marka waa in leyska ilaaliyo ficiltanka iyo siyaasaduhu u sahlayo in ay gabaad helaan .
5-Hay’adu waxey u soo jeedineysaa hogaanka Siyaasada dalka Kenya in dhacdooyinkaas ay saameyn ku yeelanin qaxootiga Soomaaliyeed ee Kenya ku sugan
6- Waxaan ugu baaqeynaa madaxda siyaasada , diinta iyo bulshada ee labada dal in la iska kaashado sidii loo xoojin lahaa nabada loona ilaalin lahaa danta guud.
Kenyan parliamentarians on Wednesday pledged dialogue with the international community to facilitate voluntary repatriation
of Somali refugees.Ekwe Ethuro, Speaker of
Kenyan Senate, said the East African nation will abide by
international protocols to ensure repatriation of Somali refugees does not compromise their safety.
“The government has an obligation to respect international commitments as we embark on a process of repatriating Somalia refugees. We have commenced discussions with UN Refugee Agency to explore the best modality of returning these refugees to their homeland,” Ethuro told journalists in Nairobi.
He was speaking during a forum for parliamentarians in the
great lakes region that discussed terrorism and eruption of new conflicts.
The Kenyan government has vowed to fast-track repatriation of Somali refugees as part of a long-term war against terrorism.
Deputy President William Ruto said last week Kenya had given a three-month ultimatum to repatriate all Somali refugees in the country’s Dadaab refugee camp. He added the government will initiate forceful relocation of the refugees once the three
month deadline is over.Officials from the UN Refugees
Agency early this week urged Kenya to reconsider the decision to relocate Somali refugees. They stressed that Kenya is signatory to the Geneva Convention that obligates countries to treat persons fleeing from war and persecution with dignity.
Kenyan lawmakers are opposed to repatriation of Somali refugees until their security is guaranteed. According to Speaker of the Senate, Kenya will abide by
domestic and international legal instruments to facilitate smooth relocation of an estimated 350, 000 Somali refugees.
“The decision to repatriate Somalia refugees is based on the current national security threats we are facing. We need to protect our territory from infiltration by terrorists but the law must be followed,” Ethuro said.
He said that refugee camps located in Kenya’s northern frontiers have been infiltrated by terrorists.
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Caalamka / World News TusmoTimes.com | 4
Wafdi uu Hoggaaminayo Cabdiraxmaan Saylici oo lagusoo dhaweeyay Minnesotaby: siyAD sAiD sAlAh, tusmo times
Madaxwayne ku xigeenka Somalilan mudane C/raxmaan C/llaahi Saylici iyo wafti uu
hoggaaminayo oo maalmahan booqasho ku joogay caasimadda Maraykanka ee Washington ayaa shalay galinkii danbe soo gaaray gobolka Minnesota.
Kulan soo dhaweyn ah ayaa loogu sameeyay hoteelka caalamiga ah ee Ramada, waxaana ka qaybgalay xubnaha
jaaliyadda Minnesota ee kala taageera xisbiyadda Somaliland sida uu sheegay guddoomiyaha
xisbiga KULMIYE, Maxamed Naasir, wuxuuna intaas ku daray in soo dhaweynta ay ahayd mid Qaran, ayna goobjoog ka ahaayeen taageerayaasha saddexda xisbi oo halkaas ka hadlay.
Prof . Axmed Ismaaci i l Samatar oo goobta kula hadlay
dadwaynahii kasoo qayb-galay soo dhaweenta ayaa kala hadlay caqabadaha jira; isagoo xusay in bishii Jannaayo ee sanadkaan uu ka yimid Somaliland, wuxuuna sheegay in saddex qodob ay muhiim u tahay jiritaanka Somaliland. Kuwaasoo ay ugu horreyso isku haynta Somaliland iyo wadajirkeeda; waxay u baahan tahay buu yiri in laga adkeeyo intii horena wax lagu daro. Isagoo intaas ku daray in loo baahan yahay in lagu dadaalo sidii Somaliland loo wada yeelan lahaa.
Qodobka lahaad ayuu ku sheegay dhaqaale dhisidda, isagoo xusay in 70% ay dad ku yihiin shaqo la’aan. Tan saddexaad ayuu xusay inay tahay tan arrimaha dibadda, isagoo yiri waan ka maqannahay arrimaha dibadda, wuxuu kaloo Prof. Samatar uu sheegay in
dhibaatadu tahay dowladda FS oo tiri annagaa wax walba wakiil ka ah.
Wasiir u dowlaha wasaaradda waxbarashada Somaliland, Axmed Nuur Faahiye oo ka mid ahaa wafiga ayaa isaguna ka hadlay arrimo badan sida in la taageero go’aanadii shirka Jaamacadda Carabta ee kaga aaddan in meel looga soo wada-jeesto la dagaalanka kooxaha ka dagaalamaya dalka Yamen. Waxuuna kaloo xusay inuu madaxwaynaha Somaliland go’aan ku qaatay in la taageero howlgalka Jaamacadda Carabta.
Madaxwayne ku xigeenka Somaliland, C/raxmaan Saylici oo isagu khudbad aad u dheer jeediyay ayaa ka hadlay horumarka ay xilligan ku talaabsatay Somaliland, sida nabadda, waddooyinka iyo
siyaasadda arrimaha dibadda. Wuxuuna xusay in Somaliland ay wada-hadal;o la gali karto kaliya dalkii Soomaaliya ee uu Taliyaanigu gumaystay.
Mar uu ka hadlay xilli kororsiga la sheegayo, ayuu xusay in labo sanadood oo ay ku darsadaan xilliga ay ka jeclaan lahaayeen shan sano oo dib loo doorto. Doorashaddu hadday qabsoomi waydo June 28-keeda 2015-ka ma ahan cilad ka timid xukuumadda ee waa mid ka timid beesha caalamka oo aan kasoo bixin waxii laga sugaayay.
Xubno ka tirsan jaaliyadda Somaliland ee Minnesota ayaa
madaxayne ku xigeenka ku wareejiyay lacag dhan 11,000 oo doollar oo jaaliyaddu ugu deeqday mashruuca waddada Ceergaabo; iyadoo horena jaaliyaddu u bixisay lacag ka badan 250,000 oo doollar.
Ugu dambeyn , waxaa munaasabadda ka hadlay dad fara badan sida Rebecca Otto oo ah hanti dhawrka guud ee gobolka Minnesota, Shiikh Sacad Muuse oo ka mid ah culummada magaaladan Minneapolis iyo sidaan kor ku xusayba xubno ka socday xisbiyadda mucaaradka Somaliland.
G a b a b g a d i i w a x a a madaxweyne ku xigeenka Somaliland iyo wasiirka su’aalo mudo aad u dheer qaatay lagu weydiiyay goobta.
This massive security wall built by the UN divides Mogadishu in two
Hay’adda Culumada Soomaaliyeed oo cambaareysay weerarkii Jaamacadda Gaarisa
Kenyan lawmakers against forceful repatriation of Somali refugee
source: sAhAnjournAl
xigasho: jowhAr
source: xinhuAnet news
In its latest move to counter the terror threat engulfing its country, the Kenyan government has banned at least 86 entities and individuals it accuses of financing or supporting terror activities in the country.The list of banned individuals and ent i t ies i s led by Mohammed Kuno, the man Kenyan government accused of masterminding the deadly attack on a university in Garissa, a northeastern town that lies 200 km from Somalia border.However, the biggest casualty is the Hawala system, an informal money remittance method that involves transfer of cash without any records of parties involved in the transactions. The system is heavily relied on by Somalis in Kenya–both Somali Kenyans and refugees from war-torn Somalia.Others affected are bus companies owned by Somalis, local non-governmental organizations that champion human rights and a local cleric who has been waging
ideological war against Somalia-based al-Shabaab Militant group.The government has also frozen the accounts of the 86 entities and individuals mentioned in the list, instructing all banks and financial institutions to deny services to those on the list. Its fear is that the informality of these transactions allows for funds to be used to support terrorist activities.The move is likely to cripple the local economy of Somalis in Kenya who are engaged in every sector of the wider economy. It is estimated that between $70 million to $100 million a month is transferred between Somalis, mainly from those in the United States and Europe to family and friends back home in Kenya and Somalia.Many Somalis rely on the system, which charges a lower rate than traditional global money remittances firms like Western Union. In practice the system, while informal, is not
in markedly different from mos In a typical Hawala transaction, the sender of the money gives the cash to the Hawala agent who electronically notifies the other agent in the location of the recipient, issuing instructions to release an equivalent sum of money deposited to him to the intended recipient.According to Al Jazeera:The Somali diaspora sends home more than $1.2 billion annually — a sum larger than foreign aid and investments combined. Remittances are a crucial component of the Somali economy, making up more than half of the nation’s gross national income. An estimated 73 percent of Somali households use the cash transfers to pay for food.Already, some members of Kenya’s Somali community see malice in the move by the Kenyan government and are questioning the manner in which the ban was affected.“The move to ban Hawala will
affect every single Somali in this country because we are interconnected and we use the system to help each other. Now if few misused it, why not go after them instead of crippling our livelihood,” said Abdulaziz Sheikh, a resident of Somali-dominated Eastleigh neighborhood in Nairobi who depends on money sent by relatives from abroad.Some of the Hawalas are regulated by Central bank of Kenya. However, the government has urged citizens
to use formal banking system that are Sharia compliant. Banks and microfinance institutions operating in Kenya were also given 48 hours to file transaction reports with the Central Bank.The Hawala system is already facing challenges in the US and UK. The banks that handled the majority of remittances to Somalia terminated all accounts of money transfer companies by early February.These Banks feared that some of the services could unwittingly be facilitating money laundering
and terrorist financing. A charge that most Hawala companies deny.
Photo // Farah Abdi Warsameh
Murtida BishaXigasho: Buuga Ha Suntin, Mohamed Duale
Urur aan umadda u dhaxeyenin iska ilaali Urur eexo loo aasaasay iska ilaali Urur aqoon gab askumay iska ilaali
Saddex urur iSka ilaali
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Ganacsiga / Business TusmoTimes.com | 5
Kenya is stopping remittances of $70 million a month from reaching its Somali communityby: Alinoor mouliD bosh, Quartz
Been targeted with a high-pressure sales pitch at your bank recently? You’re not alone, according to a report released earlier this month exposing a “new era of predatory lending”
in the industry.
But Wells Fargo employee Michael Lewis offered this plea to frustrated customers yesterday: “The average bank workers, they want to work with you,” he said. “We don’t want to
sell you products you don’t need.
“Don’t hate the average worker; hate the banks please.”
And that’s just what activists did during a demonstration downtown St. Paul, outside the Wells Fargo building. Minnesotans for a Fair Economy organized the rally with the Committee for Better Banks, a national organization, backed by the Communications Workers of America and other labor groups, that seeks to improve working conditions at big banks, which raked in more than $100 billion in profits last year.
“Every time I see the profit report from these banks – from my bank – I get upset,” bank worker and Better Banks supporter Diego Marquez said. “Why do I have to wear a tie to
work and a suit if I can barely make above minimum wage?”
But bank workers like Marquez and Lewis weren’t the only ones with grievances to air against the big banks.
St. Paul Federation of Teachers President Denise Rodriguez called on U.S. Bank and Wells Fargo, which do business with the St. Paul Public Schools, to commit to limiting foreclosures on families that have school-age children during the academic year.
Rodriguez and SPFT member Lily Tharoor, a social worker, described abruptly losing students from their classrooms or school buildings after their families received foreclosure or eviction notices.
“Academically, the kids don’t just stay where they are if they have all these disruptions; they actually fall back,” Tharoor said. “As a member of SPFT, I’m really very proud of the stand the union has taken on this subject. It’s very forward-thinking and really looking out for our students.”
Said Rodriguez: “This is a problem that adults created and that adults can fix.”
Meanwhile, representatives of Somali immigrant groups accused Wells Fargo and other big banks of refusing to work with community leaders on methods for sending financial support – via “remittances” – to family members in East Africa.
New federal regulations
prompted U.S. banks to halt money transfers to Somalia in February. They cited concerns remittances might fund terrorism – concerns Sadik Warfa, a local Somali leader, called shortsighted and off the mark.
“I’m a proud American, and the thing is if you stop remittances, you are helping the terrorists because they will tell (people) that America hates us,” Sadik said.
Remittances from Somalis living abroad inject more than $1.2 billion into the country’s economy annually, more than foreign aid and investments combined.
Golaha Wasiirrada Soomaaliya oo maanta isugu yimid kulan-koodii caadiga ahaa oo uu shir gudoominayey Ra’iisul Wasaare Cumar C/rashiid Cali
Sharmaarke ayaa diiradda lagu saaray Amniga guud ee dalka, xaaladaha dadka Soomaaliyeed ee ku nool dalalka Yaman iyo Kenya, waxana ay Xukuumaddu
madaxooda dul-dhigtay lacago hoggaanka ugu sareeyo Kooxda Al-Shabaab.
Ugu horeyn. Golaha Wasiirada ayaa ka dooday liis ay ku qoran
yihiin 11 Sarkaal oo ka tirsan Al-Shabaab, waxaana golaha wasiiradu ansixiyeen lacago lagu abaal marinayo cidii keenta macluumaad ku aadan halka ay ku sugan yihiin hogaamiyeyaasha sar sare ee ururka Al-shabaab. Ragga ay dowladda Soomaaliya lacagta ku raadinayso waxaa ku jira hogaamiyaha guud ee Al-shabaab Axmed Diiriye oo Shabaab dhexdooda looga yaqaan Abu Cubayda, kaas oo madaxiisa la dul dhigay $250,000.
Sidoo kale waxaa abaalmarin lacageed oo gaaraysa $150,000 ilaa $100,000 qofkiiba la dul saaray madaxda kale ee Al-shabaab sida; Mahad Warsame Qalay (Mahad karate), Cali
Maxamed Raage (Sh. Cali dheere), C/laahi Cabdi (Da’ud Suheyb), Maxamed Maxamuud Nuur (Suldan), Cali Maxamed Xuseen (Cali Jeesto), Xasan Maxamed Cali (Afgooye), C/laahi Cismaan (Ismaaciil), Maxamed Cabdi Muuse (Haabiil), Maxamed Maxamuud (Dul-yadeyn Kunno), Yaasiin Cismaan (Kilwa) waxaa abaalmarintan qaadan doona cid walba oo sheegta meesha ay joogaan raggan ama suuragalisa in gacanta lagu dhigo.
Dhanka kale, Golaha Wasiirada ayaa ka dooday xayiraada ay dowladda Kenya kusoo soo rogtay Xisaabaadka Shaqsiyaad ay ku jiraan dad Soomaaliyeed iyo Xawaaladaha qaar ee ay
adeegsadaan Soomaalidu, waxana Golaha Wasiiradu ay sheegeen in dalka Kenya uu joogo Wasiirka Arrimaha Dibedda Soomaaliya Mudane C/salam Cumar Hadliye, kaas oo Kenya kala xaajoonaya arrimaha taagan.
Ugu danbeyn , Golaha Wasiirada ayaa sheegay in guddi loo xil-saaray samatabixinta dadka Soomaaliyeed ee ku dhiban dalka Yaman, iyadoo Dowladda Soomaaliya ay u dirtay dalka Yaman Markab ka qeyb qaata daad gureynta dadka Soomaaliyeed ee doonaya in ay dalkooda dib ugu soo laabtaan si ay uga bad-baadaan dagaallada ka soconaya dalkaas.
Shir ay isugu yamaadeen aqoonyahanno Soomaaliyeed oo ka kala yimid gobollada dalka Maraykanka ayaa shalay ugu soo
xirmay magaalada Minneapolis ee gobolka Minnesota. Shirkan oo laba maalmood socday ayaa loogu magac-daray “Gurmad Conference: The Quest for Somali-led processes for 2016 & beyond).
Shirka ayaa ku saabsanaa
sidii loo heli lahaa hannaanka siyaasadeed iyo sharci ee looga gudbi lahaa is-bedelka siyaasadeed ee qorshaysan in dalka uu ka dhaco sannadka 2016-ka.
Ibraahim Abiikar oo ka mida qaban-qaabiyaashii shirkan oo HOL la hadlay ayaa yiri. “Maadaama aan nahay dad Soomaaliyeed oo og xaqa uu dalku nagu leeyahay hadday talo iyo waxqabad tahay ayaan go’aansanay inteenna halkan ku sugan iyo intii nagu soo biiri karta; annagoo isticmaaayna jeebabkeenna inaan isku imaanno kana wadahadalno muddo labo cisho ah sidaan talo uga geysan
lahayn isbedelka la sugayo inuu dalkeenna ka dhaco sannadka 2016-ka ee soo socda.”
“Shirka Gurmad waxa looga dooday baahida loo qabo in Hiigsiga 2016-ka gabi ahaanba gacanta loo galiyo ummadda Soomaliyeed iyo sidii looga hortagi lahaa in dib loogu laabto hannaan la mid ah kii KMG ahaa iyo saxiixayaasha ee sida tooska ah ay u maamulayeen shisheeyaha,” ayuu ku daray hadalkiisa Ibraahim Abiikar.
Gaba-gabadii waxaa kasoo baxay shirkan ayay HOL wax ka weydiisay Avv. C/waaxid Qalinle isagoo ku jawaabay. “Shirka Gurmad waxaa labadii casho ee
uu socday lagu soo bandhigay fikrado guud (Statement of Principles) oo lagu xusay arrimo ay ka mid yihiin in dadka Soomaaliyeed iyo hay’adihiisa dawliga ah loo madax-banneeyo talada iyo go’aanada ku saabsan aayahooda siyaasadeed ee Hiigsiga 2016-ka.”
Sidoo kale, waxaa la sheegay in la ilaaliyo jiritaanka hay’adaha dastuuriga ah ee dalka oo uu ugu horreeyo golaha baarlamaanka Somalia iyo in haddii loo baahdo in wakhtiga loo kordhiyo hay’adaha hadda jiro lagu xiro shuruudo adag oo ay ugu horreyso in inta aan la gaarin bisha Ogoosto 2016-ka la dhamaystiro
hay’adaha dastuuriga ah; sida maxkamada dastuuriga ee dalka (Constitutional Court), g u d d i g a d o o r a s h o o y i n k a Qaranka (National Electoral Commiss ion) , hannaanka axsaabta badan (Multi-Party System), dhismaha guddiga Qaran ee dib u heshiisiinta (Na t iona l Reconc i l i a t ion Commission) iyo in sidoo kale la dar-dar-geliyo hawlaha ay wadaan hay’ada dib u eegista iyo hirgalinta dastuurka (Review and Implementation Commission) si loo soo dhamaystiro qabyo-tirka dastuurka, sida uu Garyaqaan C/waaxid Qalinle.
Aqoonyahannada shirkan
yeeshay ayaa ka kala yimid; gobollada OHIO iyo Minnesota ee dalka Mareykanka, magaalada Toronto ee dalka Canada iyo gobollo kale oo fara badan. Waxaana la filayaa in si rasmi ah go’aanno ay u soo saaraan aqoonyahannadan maalmaha soo socda.
Shirka Gurmad waxaa lagu magacaabay guddi fulin doonta go’aanadii shirka kasoo baxay, waxaa sidoo kale loo ballamay in shir labaad la isugu yimaado muddo dhow si loo xoojiyo codka shacabka Soomaaliyeed uu ku yeelanayo hannaanka iyo Hiigsiga 2016-ka.
Tellers, teachers, Somali immigrants take on big banks during St. Paul rally
Xukuumadda Dowladda Soomaaliya oo lacago dul-dhigtay Hoggaamiyeyaal ka Tirsan Al-shabaab
Shirka looga hadlay Hiigsiga 2016-ka oo lagu qabtay Minneapolis
source: ADvoCAte.stPAulunions.org
xigasho: jowhAr | tifatiridii: CAbDirAxmAn mukhtAr
by: siyAD sAiD sAlAh, tusmo times
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Qoyska iyo Dhallinyarada / Family & Youth TusmoTimes.com | 6
Politics, dueling agendas and passionate pleas were all part of a recent meeting at the Brian Coyle community center, where more
than 250 tenants from the Cedar Riverside Towers showed up to complain about living conditions there. Council member Abdi Warsame invited heads of city departments including the office of civil rights, health and safety, regulatory services and State Senator Kari Dziedzic (DFL), who represents the Cedar Riverside area, to be part of a listening session where residents of the iconic Cedar Riverside towers, complained about broken elevators, lack of parking, and a lack of respect and cultural competency on the part of Sherman Associates and the employees who manage the complex. No representative from Sherman Associates, the company who owns the towers were at the table listening alongside city employees. Nor was any representative from the Riverside Plaza Tenants Association. Organizers say it was about gathering the community and listening to the residents.
“This is all about empowering the residents and hearing their concerns,” said Mohamed Mohamed of West Bank Community Coalition. His organization helped organize the listening session.
Residents sometimes became emotional about issues they have been experiencing with Sherman Associates. Men and women spoke passionately in Somali, while translators relayed the information to city officials who were there to listen, document complaints and see what, if anything can be done to fix some f the problems residents described. It quickly became emotional as one woman told the crowd about
her son, who has been trespassed from the complex and is living on the streets, despite her wanting him to come and live with her. Another woman brought pictures of mold that has been growing in her bathroom. The biggest complaint residents had were about elevators. One woman said the elevator in her building had been out for two months. Others say they regularly have to walk up the stairs to the 15th, 16th floor. That did not sit well with State Senator Kari Dziedzic, who said that the owners received about seven million dollars in state money in 2010/2011.
“If it’s true that elevator has been inoperable for two months, that is not acceptable. I will be following up with MN State Housing Finance Agency,” she said. Dziedzic also said that Sherman Associates received 29 million dollars in state and federal historic tax credits.“We’re going to make sure it’s well spent.”
ToTally TransparenTValerie Doleman, chief
marketing and communications for Sherman Associates maintains they are totally transparent with the money they received. In an email from her office, she said that the cost of the construction/renovation was $65 Million not $132 Million as has been reported. She encouraged tenants and others to check their website, where documentation of all money spent is published an available for the public to view.Doleman maintains that residents concerns are handled in a timely manner. Out of 17 elevators, she recalls on being down but doesn’t know for how long. Overloading is an issue on the elevators, but they are working on that. Sherman maintains that property is inspected several times a year and that they are committed to having someone run the elevator at busy times during the day and that someone be on-call to answer concerns.Doleman says that someone from
Sherman was at the meeting but was not invited to sit on the panel with city officials to hear resident concerns. That runs contrary to what Council Member Warsame said, who said they reached out to Sherman Associates.
Responding to issues about cultural competency, Doleman said that they have a translator that works on site in the resident services office and strive to employ members of the community.
“We are an Equal Opportunity Employer and we have 65 employees at Riverside Plaza. There are 10 different languages spoken by our staff. Again, we have an interpreter and translation services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. We use the same translation service that the Minneapolis Police Department uses,” Doleman said in an email.City Departments Unaware of Issues
City officials in attendance say that this is the first time they’ve heard these complaints.Many promised to step up their game and provide better translation services when residents do call into complain. Scott Wellin from the city’s 311 department explained the sometimes confusing of registering a complaint. There are currently 265 types of complaints that get routed to city departments and Somali language is also not readily available as an option when calling.
Velma Korbel of the city’s civil rights department was cautious when asked whether residents complaints about lack of respect on the part of the management would be considered a civil rights violation.
“I can’t say straight out if there are civil rights issues. It could be motivated by a lot of things. Apathy, lack of resources. There are too many things to put our finger on,” said Korbel.
Representatives from the Department of Health and Regulatory Inspections were also
Power, Politics and Broken Elevatorsby: Allison herrerA, tC Daily Planet
MPS Faith-Based & Community Leader Meeting
Purpose
The Office of the Superintendent, along with the Office of Student, Family and Community Engagement (OSFCE), convene a monthly meeting with local faith-based organizations and community leaders to advise and assist Minneapolis Public Schools (MPS) in effecting positive change for all students. This close collaboration between the faith-based, community leaders, and MPS is essential to help nurture our schools as we continue to strive for a positive environment where all our students are career and college ready at time of graduation.
Goals 1. Build a solid network of faith-based and community leaders
partners that align with the district's strategic plan. 2. Create a district-wide systematic process for members of
the faith-based, community leaders and school community to become authentic partners.
3. Provide support and referral services for faith-based, community, and school partnerships.
Schedule - Meetings are held the second Friday of each month from 9:30 a.m. – 11:00 a.m., unless otherwise noted.
September 12, 2014 October 10, 2014 November 14, 2014 December 12, 2014 January 9, 2015 February 13, 2015 March 13, 2015 April 10, 2015 May 8, 2015 June 12, 2015
All are welcome! Invite colleagues, clergy and community partners.
Questions? For more information, please contact Jocelyn Beard at [email protected] or call 612.516.0901
2014-2015
there and said this was the first time hearing these issues.
“This just shows us that we need to do outreach to make sure people make complaints to 311,” said manager Mike Rumpy from Regulatory services.
Representatives from 311 did ay they plan on being present at future community meetings and that they are fixing their phone tree to make sure different languages, including Somali are available to callers.
JocKeying for poWerYou may recall the heated
House of Representatives race in 2014 between Mohamed Noor and Phyllis Kahn. If Kahn retires, it will leave a leadership hole that both Warsame and Noor are eager to fill. This meeting is one of two where council member Warsame has sought to flex his leadership muscle when it comes
to dealing with tenant complaints and other issues that have popped up in the apartment complex, where almost all of the tenants are Somali and East African.As previously reported in the Daily Planet, residents have been protesting against Sherman Associates since early January of 2015. It startedwhen Mohamed Noor of The Confederation of Somali Community in Minnesota, authored a letter to George Sherman outlining complaints he was hearing from mostly Somali mothers, including broken elevators, vehicles getting towed, despite payment of parking fees, and a feeling that management doesn’t care about its residents. In March, Noor helped organize more than fifty women, who took to the streets of the West Bank demanding their concerns be heard.
Almost immediately, a meeting
organized by The Riverside Plaza Tenants Association, or RPTA with Warsame slated to speak. Warsame is the former head of RPTA and held the meeting in the Cedar Riverside building. He told the overflow crowd he will make sure their concerns are heard.
While both are claiming to have residents best interest at heart, it’s unclear what progress has been made to resolve these issues at Cedar Riverside Towers.
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Cayaaraha / Maaweelo / Sports / Entertainment TusmoTimes.com | 7
Maalintii Axadda ahayd ee bisha April ay ahayd 5, 2015 ayaa waxaa soo gaba-gaboobay
tartankii 15- aad ee ciyaaraha kubadda cagta ee Indoor Soccer Cup ee magaalada Columbus,
gobolka Ohio.Koobkan oo ay kas qayb-galeen
16-kooxood oo isagu jira saddex qaybood sida kuwo 13-jirro, 15-jirro iyo dhallinyarada waaweyn tartankaan oo soo billowday Khamiistii bishan ay labada ahayd ayaa kusoo dhamaaday sidii loogu talo-galay
Ciyaartii kama dambeysta ahayd waxaa isugu soo baxay koox ka socotay magaalada Minneapol i s ee gobolka Minnesota (Twin City Stars) iyo kooxda Midnimo oo iyaduna ka socatay isla gobolka Minnesota, ciyaartaas oo ku dhamaatay 4-2 ay guushu ku raacday kooxda
TC.Ciyaartan oo ku billaabatay
weerar iyo weerar celis ay labada kooxood isku qaadayeen labada kooxood ayaa waxaa daqiiqadii lixaad ee ciyaarta u suuro-gashay kooxda Midnimo inay dhaliyaan gool, inkastoo laga daba yimid waxaana qaybtiid hore ee ciyaarta ay ku dhammaatay 2-1 ay ciyaarta ku hoggaaminaysay kooxda Midnimo.
Qaybtii dambe ee ciyaarta ayaa waxay labada kooxood mid walba ay isku dayaysay inay ka guuleysto tan kale, balse kooxda TC ayay u suuro-gashay inay hesho laba gool oo kale, iyadoo
ciyaartu ay ku dhammaatay 4-2, oo ay guushu ku raacday kooxdii TC.
Macal l inka kooxda TC tababare Carab ayaa HOL ugu warramay guusha ay ka gaareen ciyaaraha xagaagan; isagoo sheegay inay tababar kusoo jireen illaa bishii Oktoobar ee sannadkii hore, waanan dadaalnay; waxaana ciyaarnay difaac adag iyo weerar taxadar leh.
Ugu dambeyn , waxaa koobabkii kala duwanaa ee la bixiyay shalay gellinkii dambe guddoonsiinayay ciyaartooyda rug-cadayaashii soo maray
isboortiga dalkeenna oo ugu horreeyo; Dr. Cali Cismaan, Macal l in Qar i id i . Cabdi Yusuf, C/qaadir Shiikha iyo C/qadir Madaxeey; waxaana koobkii kowaad Kooxda TC guddoonsiiyay Avv. Russell Flickinger oo ka mid ah dadka suuro-galiyay inay ciyaarahan qabsoomaan 15-kii sano ee lasoo dhaaafay.
Kooxda TC oo ku guulaysatay koobka Waqooyiga Ameerika ee Gobolka OHIOQoray: siyAD sAiD sAlAh, tusmo times
For the first time in decades, young basketball players in the Somali capital, Mogadishu, are enjoying better security and playing tournaments at night - attracting more fans.
For years, warlords and terrorists groups denied young
Somalis the ability to even play sports.
At the Wiish Stadium in Mogadishu, enthusiastic fans filled the capital’s basketball court to witness a night sporting event - the first in two decades.
Before entry, guards frisk
all the supporters to assure attendees, basketball players and officials the game will be secure.
Most of these young Somalis - born after the collapse of the government two decades ago - have never attended a night sports event. This is something
the Somali Basketball Federation said is changing now that the country’s security is improving after gains by African Union and Somali forces against al-Shabab militants.
“Many challenges facing the country but security is improving compared to the previous years. Things are changing and that’s why we organized the events to take place at night,” said Hawa Sheikh Ahmed, Deputy Chair of the Somali Basketball Association.
Abdinassir Nur Gedi is a photojournalist , but plays basketball for a local Mogadishu team. He said sport is the best way to unite people and playing games at night will allow more people to come to the games after work.
“I am very happy we play at night. It promotes and encourages security. Young people - me included - come here
every evening to watch teams compete instead of wasting time on other irrelevant things,” said Nur Gedi. “When I come here to watch the games I feel relaxed and happy that I didn’t waste my time on other things.”
Basketball is the most popular sport among university and high school students in the capital. While each of the 16 districts in Mogadishu has a basketball court, most of them are in a dilapidated state.
Somali Basketball Federation off ic ial Mustaf Abdiaziz Mohamed says they are working to change this and night games will attract more support and allow young Somalis to be more competitive in international tournaments.
“Its historic for us because 25 years ago was the last time we witnessed games being played at night. Twenty-five years ago basketball was played at night
just like it’s always played in the other parts of the world. So our players will not have a hard time playing at night when they leave for tournaments abroad,” Mohamed said.
In another sign of changing attitudes, the women’s basketball team is also gaining support - despite threats.
This basketball court was named Adan Yabarow Wiish Stadium in honor of the late Somali Olympic committee chief, Adan Haji Yabarow - aka Wiish - who died in a terrorist attack.
It’s just one more sign that Somalia is turning from violent anarchy, establishing normalcy and - as the government hopes - creating a safer, prosperous future for its young people.
Somali Police football club, Heegan FC, have celebrated for winning the 2nd solemn trophy in a few days time when they beat Savana FC by 4-1 in the one-day trophy held for the commemoration of the 55th anniversary of Somalia’s National Army on Sunday.
This was the second such victory for the club who a week ago won another ceremonial
trophy held for the 32nd anniversary of Somalia’s national Television (SN TV) which has been a partner with Somali FA and gave much time to cover local football activities.
Somali Football Federation president, Abdiqani Said Arab, who delivered a short speech at the end of the match, said it was a pleasurable moment for his federation to welcome the
minister for youth and sport to the sole functioning facility in the country, praising the minister’s commitment to work with the federation in terms of football promotion in the country.
“Honorable minis ter , I wholeheartedly invite you to the platform to present the trophy to the winning team and before that we are all here to listen to your constructive advice” president
Abdiqani Said Arab said before handing over the microphone to the minister.
The Somali Minister for youth and sport, Mr. Mohamed Abdullahi Hassan, first sent his congratulatory message to the Somali National Army and then commended the Somali Football Federation officials for promoting good cooperation with the notational institutions plus
the huge work they are doing to develop football in Somalia.
“I congratulate you for winning the national Army day trophy” the minister said as he presented the trophy to Heegan FC captain, Jibril Hassan Mohamed. The minister also praised both teams for making high profile exhibition during the game.
Formed on 12th of April,
1960, the Somali National Army, reached a cooperative deal with Somali FA in 2014, when the country’s Army Chief of Staff, Brigadier General Daher Aden Elmi, announced a full package of sponsorship for the annual General Da’ud Cup, the second most populous sporting event in the country named after the founder of Somali military, General Da’ud Abdulle Hersi.
For the second time in two years, Djiboutian football administrators are benefiting from FIFA MA administration course to help the country acquire adequate experience in football administration.
A total of 31 football
administrators from division 3 clubs and the country’s five regions including three women are taking part in the 6-day course which will run 11-16 April.
FIFA instructor, Jacque Malie (Mauritius) who is conducting the
course said he was appreciating Djibouti’s activeness in the organization of successive football-related courses.
“I am very delighted to come to Djibouti once again and do another course for the country” Mr. Malie said adding that Djiboutian FA administrators were very ‘professional’.
“There are tangible progresses of administration and other developments in the country which didn’t exist when I last came here” the instructor continued.
Djiboutian Football Federation president, Souleiman Hassan Waberi, who addressed at the opening ceremony, said it was an honor for him to welcome the FIFA instructor to Djibouti for the 3rd time.
The president said he was very thankful to FIFA for its continued assistances to help
Djibouti develop its football in all aspects.
“It was just two weeks ago we held a refereeing development course here at the technical centre and today we are opening
a separate course for football administrators—this shows that the federation is fully committed
to increasing the knowledge of football across the country as I promised at a post election press conference just two years ago” the president explained.
He said all thanks were due to
FIFA president Joseph S Blatter and his committee members for helping the country realize its dreams.
“ Football administrators from division A and Division B clubs were trained under such a course last year and today administrators from Division 3 and regions are being taught, so this means football administration knowledge and experience are expanded to the whole country” the president told the ceremony before launching the course on Saturday.
In May, the FDF will organize a Futsal coaching course in the country, as shown in the federation’s annual work sheet.
Night Basketball Returns to a Safer Mogadishu
Heegan FC gains 2nd ceremonial trophy
FIFA expands administration knowledge across Djibouti
source: voA
by: shAFi’i mohyADDin AbokAr, CeCAFA media Committee
by: shAFi’i mohyADDin AbokAr, CeCAFA media Committee
FRIED COFFEE, ANyONE? (Bun Soomaali)
Fried coffee? I know what you are thinking! It sounds weird, right? But let me tell you the taste is incredible and Somalis have some interesting stories that we associate with the bean.
My be loved ma te rna l grandparents introduced me to fried coffee beans at the tender age of five. This special dish was offered during meditation sessions called dhikr, an Islamic form of devotional chanting in praise of God. Somehow to this day, the smell of coffee brings to mind the sonorous, repetitive and
ancient sounds of sacred chant, and I get instantly transported to a state of mental clarity.
The dhikr group would sit on a mat and the coffee would be served floating in oil in a kurbin, a special wooden bowl. The kurbin would be passed around and we would start with a deep and appreciative sniff of the wonderful aroma, and then ladle a spoonful of the coffee onto the palm, chew the beans, and then rub the scented oil over our faces. This was part of the ritual and was said to prepare the
person to face the world.Sometimes sugar is added to
the bun to sweeten it. Bun is also often eaten with popcorn or a simple dish of boiled azuki beans known as cambuulo.
Coffee beans are called bun in the Somali language, and buna in Oromo and bunna in Amharic, the two other main languages of Ethiopia, the home of coffee.
Somalis also associate bun with rites and spirit possession practices that hint at the ancient beliefs of Somalis. Ceremonies are held by a ritual expert,
calanqad. Dancing, drumming, bun and the burning of incense are used to enhance the senses of participants. The spirit descends on the host under various names, sometimes speaking in different languages. Men and women participate in a ceremony called mingis, but women have their own ceremony called saar. If the spirit is vexatious, an exorcism is conducted by the calanqad. Not all spirits are cast out. Some become friends of the possessed person and are sometimes inherited by the children.
Fried coffee beans also play a central role in ceremonies women hold to pray for the safe delivery of a pregnant friend. The oil used to fry the coffee beans is applied liberally on the head and hair of the pregnant woman as the women pray and sing for their friend.
The Oromo people of Ethiopia, a Cushitic tribe like the Somali, also have a fried coffee ceremony. The outer skin is snipped off the coffee beans and words of blessings are uttered in a ritual known as buna-chiru, which
signifies sacrifice to honour a guest or for a ceremony.
Don’t forget to moisturise your face with some of the coffee flavoured oil!
story by: : AbDerAzzAQ noor, the somali kitchen
Prep time: 10 minutesCook time: 20 minutestotal time: 30 minutesserves: 6 - 8 people
fried coffee (Bun soomaali)Author: Abderazzaq NoorRecipe by: Halima Sharif
ingredienTs
1kg beef mince 1 tablespoon garlic paste 1 teaspoon coriander powder 1 teaspoon cumin powder 1 tablespoon vinegar 1/2 teaspoon paprika powder 1/2 teaspoon black pepper powder salt to taste (i don’t add salt because i use lemon and tamarind paste) Juice of half a lemon 1 tablespoon tamarind paste Vegetable oil for frying
ingredienTs
1 cup of Whole coffee Beans½ cup VegeTaBle oil2 – 3 TaBlespoons of ghee (clarified BuTTer)
insTrucTions
Wash and dry the coffee beans with a clean cloth heat up the oil and once hot quickly fry the coffee beans for about 20 minutes or until brown and fragrant. add a few tablespoons of ghee and serve the fried coffee beans in a kurbin.
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Community Calendar / Shaqooyinka / Employment TusmoTimes.com | 9
DAY RAMADAN JUNE FAJR SUNRISE DHUHR ASR MAGHRIB ISHAFriday 14 11/7 3:47 5:37 1:19 5:26 9:00 10:51Sat 15 12/7 3:49 5:38 1:19 5:26 8:59 10:50Sun 16 13/7 3:50 5:39 1:19 5:26 8:59 10:49Mon 17 14/7 3:52 5:39 1:19 5:26 8:58 10:47Tue 18 15/7 3:53 5:40 1:20 5:26 8:57 10:46Wed 19 16/7 3:55 5:41 1:20 5:26 8:57 10:45Thu 20 17/7 3:56 5:42 1:20 5:26 8:56 10:44Friday 21 18/7 3:58 5:43 1:20 5:25 8:55 10:42Sat 22 19/7 3:59 5:44 1:20 5:25 8:54 10:41Sun 23 20/7 4:01 5:45 1:20 5:25 8:53 10:39Mon 24 21/7 4:02 5:46 1:20 5:25 8:52 10:38Tue 25 22/7 4:02 5:46 1:20 5:25 8:52 10:38Wed 26 23/7 4:04 5:47 1:20 5:24 8:51 10:36Thu 27 24/7 4:07 5:49 1:20 5:24 8:49 10:33Friday 28 25/7 4:09 5:50 1:20 5:23 8:48 10:31Sat 29 26/7 4:11 5:51 1:20 5:23 8:47 10:30Sun 30 27/7 4:12 5:52 1:20 5:23 8:46 10:28
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Prep time: 10 minutesCook time: 20 minutestotal time: 30 minutesserves: 6 - 8 people
KAAR CAFIMAAD MA U BAAHAN TAHAY?
WAKIILKA EE RASMIGA AH Waxaan kaa caawin karnaa buuxinta kaarka ca�maadka Si lacag la’aan ah.
Xirfadlayaal soomaali ah ayaa: kuu diyaar ah/ kaaga jawaabaya wixii su’aalo ah/ kula buuxinaya arjiga (application)/ kuu wacaya MNSure
FADLAN WAC XAFIISKA SOMALI HEALTH SOLUTIONS: 1-855-566-7873Monday-Friday 9 am-5 pm. 1421 Park Ave. suite # 2, Minneapolis MN 55404
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Caafimaadka / Health TusmoTimes.com | 10
Dhowridda, ilaalinta iyo horumarinta caafimaadka dhammaan reer Minnesota
www.hufanrestaurant.com
Maria waa hooyo leh ilmo 12-bilood jira oo ay ku soo food leedahay ballanteeda baaritaanka i lmo caafimaad-qabka ee
dhakhtarka. Sida waalid kasta oo kale, waxay la rabtaa waxa ugu wanaagsan ilmaheeda. Waxay ogtahay in tallaallitaanka
gabadheedu ay muhiim tahay ka ilaalinta cudurrada khatarta ah.
Nasiib darro, Maria uma hayso caymis caafimaad gabadheeda,
oo weyna ogtahay tallaaladu inay qaali yihiin. Waxay ka welwelsan tahay inayna gabadheedu awood u heli kari weydo tallaallada ay ugu baahan tahay inay caafimaad ahaato. Markaas, xubin qoyska ka mid ah ayaa u sheegtay Barnaamijka Tallaalada loogu talagalay Carruurta Minnesota.
Iyaga oo u mara Barnaamijka Tallaalada loogu talagalay Carruurta Minnesota, ayaa carruurta 18 sano jirta iyo kuwa ka yar ee aan lahayn caymis caafimaad, Medicaid ku jira, Dadka Asalka Ku Ahaa Ameerika ama Alaaska, ama caymiskoodu uuna caymin kharashka tallaalka ayaa ku heli kara dhammaan tallaallada lagu talinayo lacag la’aan.
Haddii aad ka welwelsan tahay kharashka tallaallada, weyddii rugtaaada caafimaadka arrimaha ku saabsan Barnaamijka Tallaalada loogu talagalay
Carruurta ee Minnesota. Ka hel macluumaadka haddii u ilmahaagu heli karo tallaallo lacag la’aan ama kuwo jaban ah adiga oo taga bartan internetka: www.health.state.mn.us/divs/idepc/immunize/howpay.html.
Ku dhawaad dhammaan xarumaha caafimaadka ee u adeega carruurta ayaa ka qaybqaata Barnaamijka Tallaalada loogu talagalay Carruurta Minnesota. Weyddii rugtaada caafimaad haddii ay ka qaybqaataan Barnaamijka Tallaalada loogu talagalay Carruurta Minnesota iyo inuu ilmahaagu ku helo karo tallaallada lacag la’aan ah. Waxaa laga yaabaa in qaar ka mid ah lacagaha dheeriga ah ee kale in aad bixiso marka aad tallaalada u tagto dhakhtarka. Waxaad u wici kartaa rugtaada caafimaadka si aad u weyddiiso haddii ay jiraan lacago dheeri ah
kahor booqashadaada. Tallaalitaanka ilmahaaga
ayaa ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu kalgacalka badan ee aad samayn karto. Helitaanka dhamaan tallaalada la iska rabo wuxuu ka ilaalinayaa ilmahaaga iyo bulshada inteeda kale si uusan cudurka u faafin. Cudurro caadi ku ahaa Maraykanka ayaa si dhif loo arkaa. Sababtuna waa tallaalada oo shaqeeeya.
Haddi i aad raadinayso macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan tallaallada iyo cudurrada ay ka hortagaan, eeg Xaashiyaha Macluumaadka Tallaalka ee ku yaal barta internetka ee: www.immunize.org/VIS. Waxa lagu heli karaa luqado badan.
Ma ka welweshaa kharashka tallaallada? Barnaamijka MnVFC ayaa kaa caawin karawAxA soo sAArtAy: bArnAAmijkA tAllAAlitAAnkA wAAxDA CAAFimAADkA minnesotA
What Causes AutismAll the causes of autism are
not yet known. However, there is evidence that shows that there are likely many causes for multiple types of autism. There may be many different factors that make a child more likely to have autism, including environmental, biologic and genetic factors.
• Most scientists agree that genes are one of the risk factors that can make a person more likely to develop autism• Children who have a sibling with autism are at a higher risk of also having autism.• There is some evidence that the critical period
for developing autism occurs before, during, and immediately after birth.• Children born to older parents are at greater risk for having ASD.
Autism continues to be an important public health concern. Understanding the factors that make a person more likely to develop autism will help scientists learn more about the causes.
signs and sympToms of auTism
• Not respond to their name by 12 months of age• Not point at objects to show interest (point at an airplane flying over) by 14
months• Not play “pretend” games (pretend to “feed” a doll) by 18 months• Avoid eye contact and want to be alone• Have trouble understanding other people’s feelings or talking about their own feelings• Have delayed speech and language skills• Repeat words or phrases over and over (echolalia)• Give unrelated answers to questions• Get upset by minor changes• Have obsessive interests• Flap their hands, rock their body, or spin in circles• Have unusual reactions to the way things sound, smell, taste, look, or feel
• lose skills they once had (for example, stop saying words they were using
There is currently no cure for autism. However, research shows that early intervention treatment services can improve a child’s development. Early intervention services help children from birth to 3 years old (36 months) learn important skills. Services can include therapy to help the child talk and interact with others.
Therefore, it is important to talk to your child’s doctor as soon as possible if you think your child has autism or other developmental problems.
Even if your child has not been diagnosed with autism, he or she may be eligible for early intervention treatment services. In addition, treatment for particular symptoms, such as speech therapy for language delays, often does not need to wait for a formal autism diagnosis. For more
information on autism (ASD), log on:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Facts about Autism (http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/facts.html)
Minnesota Department of Health (MDH): Autism (http://www.hea l th . s t a t e .mn .us /topics/autism/)
University of Minnesota: Minneapolis Somali Autism Spectrum Disorder Prevalence Project (http://rtc.umn.edu/autism/)
S o w d a A h m e d , a n undergradua te researcher
working in the lab of Mark Schleiss, MD, Department
of Pediatrics, was recently recognized at the Emerging Researchers National (ERN) Conference in STEM for her research on the development of a stable cytomegalovirus (CMV). A sophomore majoring in Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, Ahmed was chosen to present her research in the undergraduate biological sciences category. She was awarded second place for her poster presentation, which took place on February 20, 2015.
The ERN Conference in
STEM is a joint effort of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the National Science Foundation. The conference serves as an opportunity for undergraduate and graduate students participating in NSF programs to gain experience in communicating about scientific research. The goal is to help these students better understand how to prepare for science careers in a global workforce. Along with the presentation of student research,
the conference features various workshops and activities to help students develop the skills necessary to be successful in a career in research. This year’s conference took place from February 19-21 in Washington, D.C.
Ahmed’s entry in the conference focused on the work she has done with Schleiss in the Center for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Translational Research. Ahmed developed the green virus necessary to create a
stable, green fluorescent protein-tagged guinea pig CMV. CMV is a common virus that can lead to numerous health issues, including seizures and pneumonia, which is particularly dangerous for people with weak immune systems. She and her team will be using the GFP-tagged CMV for future experiments to study hearing loss due to congenital CMV infection.
Vol. 2 Ed. 4 | April 2015 Dhaqan / Waxbarashada | Education / Culture TusmoTimes.com | 11
Undergraduate researcher wins awardsource: university of minnesota medical school news
Abwaan Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame oo loo yaqaanno Hadraawi iyo saddex qof oo
la socday, ayaa dirqi lagaga badbaadiyey dooxa Dacar-budhuq ee u dhexeeya Hargeysa iyo Berbera.
Afartan qof ayaa waxaa b a d b a a d i y e y s h a c a b k a deegaankaas ku nool, waxaanu Abwaanku u mahadnaqay dadweynihii badbaadiyey ee ka soo dhex saaray daadka
qaadanayey.“Waxaan moodaynay in biyaha
socda yar yihiin, sidaas baanu is nidhi waad dhaafi kartaan, haseyeeshee biyaha marayay oo xoog badnaa ayaa nala tagay.. balanka ilaahay hada xabaal baanu ku jiri lahayn hadii aanu ilaahay noo soo diri lahayn dadkii na badbaadiyay baan ugu mahad
celinayaa.”ayuu yidhi Abwaan Hadraawi.
Abwaanku waxa uu sheegay in gaadhigii ay la socdeen daadku la tagay, balse iyaga ALLE ayaa ka badbaadiyay, isla markaana dirqi kaga baxeen dooxaas kaddib markii gurmad ay ka heleen dadweynaha deegaanka.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dooxan
Dacar Budhuq ayaa gwakhtiyadda roobku Da’ayaan galaafta dad iyo duunyo badan, waxaanu inta badan halis galiyaan mararka qaarkood u geeriyoodda dad safar ku jira oo u kala socda Hargeysa iyo Berbera, haseyeeshee inta badan waxa dadkaasi badbaadiya dadweynaha deegaanka oo aqoon u leh dooxa iyo wakhtiyadda uu
gaadiidka qaadan karo, balse gaadiidleyda ayaan inta badan dhagaysan talooyinka la siiyo.
Guud ahaaan Somaliland waxa si rasmiya uga bilaabmay Gu’ga, iyadoo roobabku aad u da’ayaan, isla markaana ay Dooxyadda soo rogamayaan, taasoo inta badan khatar galiya dadweynaha dooxyadaasi u dhow.
Autism waa naafonimo saameysa sida uu canugga dadka u xiriiriyo, ula dhaqmo, ula ciyaaro ama uu wax u barto. Canugga autismka qaba waxba kagama duwana muuqaal ahaan caruurta kale, Qiyaas ahaan, 68dii canugba 1 canug ayaa qaba autism. Wiilasha ayaa 5 jeer kaga badan gabdhaha. Dadka oo idil ayuu ku dhici karaa umana kala sooco asalka, qoowmiyadda, hee rka dhaqaa laha ama bulshonimada
Autismka wuxuu ilmo walba u saameeyaa si ka duwan kan kale – kala duwanaantaa oo la xiriirta baaxadda iyo culeyska dhibaatada cudurka.
Waa xil waalid walba saaran in uu si joogta ah ula socdo koboca ilmahiisa gaar ahaan sida uu ilmaha u cayaaro, wax u barto, u hadlo iyo sida uu u dhaqmo taas oo waalidka u bidhaamineysa haddii dareen dib u dhac ah jiro. Ha is dhiganin. Ficil deg deg ah oo aad ku dhaqaaqdid ayaa
isbedel iyo horukac canuggaaga u keeni kara.
Maxaa Keena Autism-kaLama yaqaano dhamaan
waxyaabaha keena autism-ka. Waxaase la dareensanyahay in ay jiraan waxyaabo badan oo sababi kara kuwaas oo daciifin kara canugga una sahli kara inuu qaado autism-ka. Waxaa ka mid ah waxyaabo ku sugan degaanka ay dadka ku nool yihiin, kuwo la xiriira biolojiyada (asaaska jirka aadaminga) iyo kuwo la xiriira isirka (isir raaca ah). Ma jirto sabab la ogsoon yahay oo dhaqan ahaan ama caqiido ahaan keenta autism-ka.
Waxay culimada isku raaceen in isirku door ka ciyaaro inuu ilmaha qaado autism-ka. Haddii uu qoys kaga dhoco autismka canug, fursadda inuu canug kale kaga dhoco waa ay sareeysaa.
Waxaa jira raadad cilmiyeysan oo tusaaya in waqtiyada xasaasiga ah ee uu canugga qaadi karo autism-ka ay yihiin
ka hor inta uusan dhalan, waqtiga dhalmada iyo ka dib islamarka uu dhasho.
Waxaa kaloo la tuhunsanyahay in khatarka inuu canug qaado autism-ka ay kor u kacdo marka waalidiinta iska dhala canug ay da’ weyn yihiin.
Autismka wuxuu ka mid yahay cudurada faraha kulul ku haya dunida oo dhan. Cilmibaarisyo ayaa socda oo la rabo in lagu ogaado waxyaabaha keeni kara cudurkan.
Calaamadaha Lagu Garto Autism-ka
• Canug jira 12 bilood oo haddii magaciisa loogu yeero aan ku soo jaleeceynin• Canug 14 bilood jira oo aan farta wax kufiiqeynin ( marka uu arko dayuurad dushiisa mareysa)• Canug 18 bilood jira oo aan dhumaleysi ciyaareynin.• Canug aan si toos ah qofka indhaha ula raaceynin jecelna in uu keligiis ciyaaro.
• Canug ay dhib ku tahay inuu muujiyo dareenkiisa ama fahmo kan dadka kale.• Canug dib oga dhaca waqtigii uu ku hadli lahaa• Canug ku celceliya hal weedh ama jumlad• Canug si qaldan oo is dhaafsan kaga juwaaba su’alaha la weydiiyo.• Canug aan xamileynin isbedel yar • Canug si xad dhaaf ah u daneeya hal shay ama ciyaar.• Canug gacmahiisa isku dhufta (sacab oo kale), is ruxa ama is wareejiya• Canug si aan caadi ahayn u dareema dhawaaqyada, urta, dhadhanka, fiirada iyo taabashada• Canug lumiya xirfado uu horey u bartay ( Tusaale: Joojiya erayo uu horey ugu dhawaaqi jiray.Muhiimadda ay Leedahay in
Ammin Hore la Ogaado Cudurka Autism-ka
Ma jirto daawo lagu daweeyo autism-ka. Mana jiro dhiig la baaro oo lagu ogaado.
Sidaas darteed, waxaa aad muhiim u ah in waalidiinta oo dhan si feejignaan leh ula socdaan koriimada caruurtooda bartaana calaamadaha lagu garto autism-ka. Sidoo kale, haddii aad ka wel welsan tahay canuggaaga kobociisa, la tasho takhtarka. Waxay culumo badan isku raaceen inay wanaagsantahay in canugga ammin hore daryeelka loo bilaabo (dhalashada ila iyo 36 bil jirka) , taas oo ka caawineysa ilmaha inuu barto xirfado dheraad ah sida hadalka iyo dad la dhaqanka. Qasab ma aha inuu canug walba oo hadalka ka daaho uu qabo autism. Sidoo kale, qasab ma aha inuu ilmaha qabo autism si loogu fidiyo daryeelka amminka hore. Ta Tasho Takhtarka canuggaaga mar walba.
Haddii aad maclumaad dheraad ah u baahantahay :
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Facts About Autism (http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/facts.html)
Minnesota Department of Health (MDH): Autism (http://www.health.state.mn.us/topics/autism/)
University of Minnesota: Minneapolis Somali Autism Spectrum Disorder Prevalence Project (http://rtc.umn.edu/autism/)
Abwaan Hadraawi & Dad la socday oo laga badbaadiyay Dooxa Dacar-budhuq
April Waa Bisha La Xuso Autismka Leyskuna Baraarujiyo Barashada AstaamihiisaBaro Astaamaha Autism-ka Dhaqsana u Biloow inaadla Tacaashid Canuggaaga Haddii uu Xanuunka ku Dhoco
Qoray: bArkhAD-lADiiF m. CumAr, hol
Waa Maxay Autism ?
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Dhowridda, ilaalinta iyo horumarinta caafimaadka dhammaan reer Minnesota
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