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7/27/2019 Types of Dance Sports
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The dances that make up the list of DanceSport dances are performed competitively at amateur and
professional levels throughout the world. Ten international styleballroom dancesfive Standard and five
Latinare defined by theWorld Dance Council(WDC), which has world-wide membership of all
countries taking part in ballroom competitions.
The WDC incorporates various groupings and former titles, such as theWorld Dance and DanceSportCouncil(former title). The WDC is the governing body for international professional and amateur
DanceSport. TheInternational DanceSport Federationis, to some extent, a rival body which issues rules
for amateur competitions.[1]
The list is supplemented by nine American style dancesfour Smooth and
five Rhythmwhich are defined by United States dance organizations, such as USA Dance, (formerly
USABDA, the United States Amateur Ballroom Dancers Association).
Besides determining which dances are performed, these organizations specify many other aspects of
their competitions, for instance, thetempoof music allowed and the duration of each competition round.
Contents
[hide]
1 WDC International style dances
o 1.1 Ballroom
o 1.2 Latin
2 American style
o 2.1 Smooth
o 2.2 Rhythm
3 See also
4 References
5 Notes
WDC International style dances[edit]
Within World Dance Council international competitions are two categories of dances, Ballroom (also
called Standard or Modern) andLatin.[2]
In England (e.g. at theBlackpool Dance Festival), the categories
are traditionally called Ballroom and Latin American dances respectively. In the Ballroom dances, men
typically wearevening dress(coattails, waistcoats andwhite bow ties), while women wear gowns.
Partners remain inclosed positionthroughout the dance, and movements tend to be elegant and
sweeping. The ballroom dances are progressive, moving anti-clockwise round the floor.
The Latin dances are more overtly sensual, with skimpy costumes for women and tight-fitting ones for
men.[3]
More variation in movement is allowed than in the Standard dances. Close, semi-open and open
figures are danced.Choreographyis now extremely important. Hip action is common; and athletic and
balletic maneuvers are common. Two Latin dances are progressive (samba and paso doble), but there is
no obligation to move in any pre-set manner round the floor.[4]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballroom_dancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_and_DanceSport_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_and_DanceSport_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_and_DanceSport_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_and_DanceSport_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_DanceSport_Federationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_DanceSport_Federationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_DanceSport_Federationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_danceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_danceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_danceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#WDC_International_style_danceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#WDC_International_style_danceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Ballroomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Ballroomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Latinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Latinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#American_stylehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#American_stylehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Smoothhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Smoothhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Rhythmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Rhythmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#See_alsohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#See_alsohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Referenceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Referenceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Noteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Noteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackpool_Dance_Festivalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackpool_Dance_Festivalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackpool_Dance_Festivalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_wearhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_wearhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_wearhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_tiehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_tiehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_tiehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_positionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_positionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_positionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choreographyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choreographyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choreographyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choreographyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_positionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_tiehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_wearhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackpool_Dance_Festivalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-2http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Noteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Referenceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#See_alsohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Rhythmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Smoothhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#American_stylehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Latinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#Ballroomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#WDC_International_style_danceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_danceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_DanceSport_Federationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_and_DanceSport_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_and_DanceSport_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Dance_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballroom_dance7/27/2019 Types of Dance Sports
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Ballroom[edit]
NameIDSF tempo
(MPM)[5]
WDC tempo
(MPM)[6]
IDSF dancing time
(seconds)[5]
WDC dancing time
(seconds)[6]
Waltz 2830 30 90120 90120
Tango 3133 33 90120 90120
Viennese Waltz 5860 5860 90120 90120
Slow Foxtrot 2830 30 90120 90120
Quickstep 5052 50 90120 90120
Latin[edit]
NameIDSF tempo
(MPM)[5]
WDC tempo
(MPM)[6]
IDSF dancing time
(seconds)[5]
WDC dancing time
(seconds)[6]
Cha-cha-cha 3032 30 90120 90120
Samba 5052 50 90120 90120
Rumba 2527 27 90120 90120
Paso Doble 6062 62 90120 90120
Jive
42
44 44 90
120 90
120
American style[edit]
The Smooth and Rhythm categories of American style DanceSport roughly correspond to the Standard
and Latin categories of International style. In Smooth, dancers wear costumes not greatly dissimilar to
those worn by their counterparts in Standard---Standard dresses often have prominent floats embellishing
the arms and fuller skirts which are typically absent in Smooth, due to the open movement and changing
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=2http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=2http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waltz_(International_Standard)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tango_(ballroom)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennese_Waltzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foxtrot_(Dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foxtrot_(Dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quickstephttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=3http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=3http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha-cha-cha_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha-cha-cha_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samba_(ballroom)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumba_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paso_Doblehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paso_Doblehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jive_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jive_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=4http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=4http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=4http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jive_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paso_Doblehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumba_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samba_(ballroom)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha-cha-cha_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quickstephttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foxtrot_(Dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennese_Waltzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tango_(ballroom)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waltz_(International_Standard)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-WDDSC21-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-ISDF511-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=27/27/2019 Types of Dance Sports
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arm positions requiring less restriction on the body; however, the dances themselves are significantly
different as a result of influence by dancers likeFred AstaireandArthur Murrayin the years
followingWorld War II. While elegance and flow remain the goal, as in International Standard, dancers do
not remain inclosed positionexclusively, instead breaking away from each other periodically and
experimenting with open footwork. The Rhythm dances were also influenced by American dancers of the
post-WWII era, but the differences between it and International Latin are more subtle. Costumes aresimilar, and while step patterns are not identical, movements are as free and explicitly sensual as in
Latin.[7]
Smooth[edit]
NameUSABDA
tempo (MPM)[8]
USABDA dancing time
(seconds)[9]
Waltz 2830 90120
Tango 3032 90120
Foxtrot 3032 90120
Viennese Waltz 54 90
Rhythm[edit]
NameUSABDA
tempo (MPM)[8]
USABDA dancing time
(seconds)[9]
Cha-cha-cha 30 90120
Rumba 3236 90120
East Coast Swing
34
36 90
120
Bolero 2426 90120
Mambo 4751 90120
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Astairehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Astairehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Astairehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Murrayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Murrayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Murrayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_positionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_positionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_positionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-7http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=5http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=5http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA35-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA35-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA35-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA34-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA34-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA34-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waltzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tango_(ballroom)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foxtrot_(Dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foxtrot_(Dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennese_Waltzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=6http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=6http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA35-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA35-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA35-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA34-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA34-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA34-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha-cha-cha_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha-cha-cha_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumba_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Coast_Swinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Coast_Swinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolerohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolerohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mambo_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mambo_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolerohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Coast_Swinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumba_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha-cha-cha_(dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA34-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA35-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennese_Waltzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foxtrot_(Dance)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tango_(ballroom)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waltzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA34-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-USABDA35-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_partner_dance_terms#Measures_per_minutehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_DanceSport_dances&action=edit§ion=5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DanceSport_dances#cite_note-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_positionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Murrayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Astaire7/27/2019 Types of Dance Sports
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See also[edit]
Soviet Ballroom dances
References[edit]
"IDSF Competition Rules 2005"(Microsoft Worddocument). International DanceSport Federation.
Retrieved October 10, 2006.
Picart, Caroline Joan(2006). From Ballroom to Dancesport: Aesthetics, Athletics, and Body Culture.
Albany: State University of New York.ISBN978-0-7914-6629-2.
"WD&DSC Competition Rules". World Dance and DanceSport Council. Retrieved October 10, 2006.
"2006-2007 USA DanceSport Rulebook"(PDFdocument). United States Amateur Ballroom Dancers
Association. Retrieved October 10, 2006.
Notes[edit]
Dance portal
1. Jump up^See the linked pages for details.
2. Jump up^This is the present WDC terminology.
3. Jump up^Originally, 19301960, clothing for latin dance was similar to ballroom, with at least dinner
jackets and black tie for men, and simple dress for women, with skirts shorter than the ballroom gowns.
4. Jump up^Picart, 89-90, 92-96
5. ^Jump up
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