UE Behaviors in Idle Mode(RAN15.0_02).pdf

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    WCDMA RAN

    RAN15.0

    UE Behaviors in Idle Mode Feature

    Parameter Description

    Issue 02

    Date 2013-09-30

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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    Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.

    No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written

    consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Trademarks and Permissions

    and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

    Notice

    The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the

    customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the

    purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,

    and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations

    of any kind, either express or implied.

    The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the

    preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and

    recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

    Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Address: Huawei Industrial Base

    Bantian, Longgang

    Shenzhen 518129

    People's Republic of China

    Website: http://www.huawei.com

    Email: [email protected]

    Issue 02 (2013-09-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

    Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    i

    http://www.huawei.com/
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    Contents

    1 About This Document..................................................................................................................1

    1.1 Scope..............................................................................................................................................................................1

    1.2 Intended Audience..........................................................................................................................................................1

    1.3 Change History...............................................................................................................................................................1

    2 Overview.........................................................................................................................................7

    3 PLMN Selection.............................................................................................................................9

    3.1 Overview........................................................................................................................................................................9

    3.2 PLMN Selection Procedure............................................................................................................................................9

    3.3 Roaming in the VPLMN...............................................................................................................................................10

    4 Cell Selection and Reselection..................................................................................................11

    4.1 Cell Selection................................................................................................................................................................12

    4.1.1 Cell Selection Procedure...........................................................................................................................................12

    4.1.2 Cell Selection Criteria (Criteria S)............................................................................................................................15

    4.2 Cell Reselection............................................................................................................................................................16

    4.2.1 Overview...................................................................................................................................................................16

    4.2.2 Numberof a UE's Neighboring Cells Contained in SIB11.......................................................................................16

    4.2.3 Cell Reselection Process............................................................................................................................................19

    4.2.4 Measurement Start Criteria........................................................................................................................................19

    4.2.5 Cell Reselection Criteria............................................................................................................................................24

    5 Location Registration..................................................................................................................28

    5.1 Classification of Location Registration........................................................................................................................295.2 Normal Location Registration......................................................................................................................................29

    5.3 Periodic Location Registration.....................................................................................................................................29

    5.4 IMSI Attach/Detach......................................................................................................................................................30

    6 Paging Reception.........................................................................................................................31

    6.1 Paging Types....................................................................................................................... .........................................32

    6.2 Reception Process.........................................................................................................................................................32

    6.3 Reception Technology..................................................................................................................................................32

    7 Broadcast Information Reception.............................................................................................34

    7.1 System Information......................................................................................................................................................35

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    7.1.1 Structure of System Information...............................................................................................................................35

    7.1.2 System Information Reception..................................................................................................................................35

    7.2 Cell Broadcast Service Reception................................................................................................................................36

    7.3 MBMS Reception.........................................................................................................................................................36

    8 Engineering Guidelines.............................................................................................................37

    8.1 WRFD-010301 Paging UE in Idle, CELL_PCH, URA_PCH State (Type 1)..............................................................37

    8.1.1 Requirements.............................................................................................................................................................37

    8.1.2 Deployment...............................................................................................................................................................37

    8.2 WRFD-010302 Paging UE in CELL_FACH, CELL_DCH State (Type 2).................................................................40

    8.2.1 Requirements.............................................................................................................................................................40

    8.2.2 Deployment...............................................................................................................................................................40

    9 Parameters.....................................................................................................................................42

    10 Counters....................................................................................................................................224

    11 Glossary.....................................................................................................................................225

    12 Reference Documents.............................................................................................................226

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    1About This Document

    1.1 Scope

    This document describes the working principles of the UE Behaviors in Idle Mode feature.

    1.2 Intended Audience

    This document is intended for personnel who:

    l Are familiar with WCDMA basics

    l Need to understand the UE Behaviors in Idle Mode feature

    l Work with Huawei products

    1.3 Change History

    This section provides information about the changes in different document versions.

    There are two types of changes, which are defined as follows:

    l Feature change: refers to a change in the UE Behaviors in Idle Mode feature of a specific

    product version.l Editorial change: refers to a change in wording or the addition of information that was not

    described in the earlier version.

    Document Versions

    The document issue is as follows:

    l 02 (2013-09-30)

    l 01 (2013-04-28)

    l Draft B (2013-02-28)

    l Draft A (2013-01-30)

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    02 (2013-09-30)

    This is the document for the second commercial release of RAN15.0.

    Compared with issue 01(2013-04-28) of RAN15.0, this issue includes the following changes.

    Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

    Feature change None None

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    Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

    Editorial change Added the number of a UE's neighboring

    cells contained in information block

    system type 11 (SIB11) during a cellreselection. For details, see section 4.2.2

    Number of a UE's Neighboring Cells

    Contained in SIB11.

    Added the following

    parameters:

    l Sib11ind(BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    UINTRAFREQNCELL

    )

    l Sib11ind

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    UINTERFREQNCELL

    )

    l Sib11ind

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)(ADD/MOD

    U2GNCELL)

    l NprioFlag

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    UINTRAFREQNCELL)

    l Nprio

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    UINTRAFREQNCELL)

    l BlindHOFlag

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    UINTERFREQNCELL

    )

    l HOCovPrio

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    l NprioFlag

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    U2GNCELL)

    l Nprio

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    U2GNCELL)

    l Qqualmin

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    l Qrxlevmin

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    l TempOffset1

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

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    Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

    l IdleQoffset1sn

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MODUINTRAFREQNCELL

    )

    l IdleQoffset2sn

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    UINTRAFREQNCELL

    )

    l IdleQoffset1sn

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    UINTERFREQNCELL)

    l IdleQoffset2sn

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (ADD/MOD

    UINTERFREQNCELL

    )

    l Qoffset1sn

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    l SibCfgBitMap

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    Added 3GPP reference information to the

    following sections:

    l 3.1 Overview

    l 4 Cell Selection and Reselection

    l Cell Reselection Procedure

    l 5.4 IMSI Attach/Detach

    l 7.1.2 System Information

    Reception

    None

    01(2013-04-28)

    This is the document for the first commercial release of RAN15.0.

    Compared with issue Draft B (2013-02-28) of RAN15.0, this issue has no change.

    Draft B (2013-02-28)

    This is draft B of the document for RAN15.0.

    Compared with draft A (2013-01-30) for RAN15.0, draft B (2013-02-28) for RAN15.0 includes

    the following changes.

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    Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

    Feature change Added the parameters for

    specifying the maximum

    number of UTRAN pagingretransmissions for UEs in

    CELL_PCH or URA_PCH

    state. For details, see Paging

    UE in Idle, CELL_PCH,

    URA_PCH State (Type 1).

    Added the following

    parameters:

    l CELLPCHMaxPaging-Times

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    l URAPCHMaxPaging-

    Times

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    Editorial change None None

    Draft A (2013-01-30)This is the draft of the document for RAN15.0.

    Compared with issue 02 (2012-07-20) for RAN14.0, Draft A (2013-01-30) for RAN15.0

    includes the following changes.

    Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

    Feature change Added inter-frequency or

    inter-RAT FACH

    measurement indicators for a

    UE in CELL_FACH. For

    details, see 4.2.4

    Measurement Start

    Criteria

    Added the following

    parameters:

    l InterFreqInterRatMea-

    sInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)

    l FACHMeasInd

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    Changed the switch for

    enabling cell update during

    CS service setup. For details,

    see 8.1.2 Deployment.

    Changed the switch from

    RSVDBIT1_BIT21under

    the RsvdPara1parameter of

    the SET

    URRCTRLSWITCH

    command to

    AMR_F2D_OVERLAP_C

    ELLUPT_SWITCHunder

    the OptimizationSwitch

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)

    parameter of the SET

    URRCTRLSWITCH

    command.

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    Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

    Added the follow-up

    processing in case of a failure

    in paging a UE inCELL_PCH or URA_PCH

    state. For details, see Paging

    UE in Idle, CELL_PCH,

    URA_PCH State (Type 1).

    None

    Editorial change Optimized the descriptions in

    the following sections:

    l 3 PLMN Selection

    l 4.2.5 Cell Reselection

    Criteria

    l 4.1.1 Cell SelectionProcedure

    l 5.4 IMSI Attach/Detach

    l 7.1.2 System

    Information Reception

    None

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    2OverviewThe UE enters the idle mode immediately after being switched on. The feature UE Behaviors

    in Idle Mode feature ensures that the UE is ready to start a service (for example, to make a call

    or pick a call).

    The behaviors are as follows:

    l PLMN selection

    This procedure ensures that the PLMN selected by the UE provides services properly.

    l Cell selection and reselection

    This procedure ensures that the UE finds a suitable cell to camp on.

    l Location registration

    This procedure is used by the UE to report its status to the network. This procedure is oftwo types: periodical location registration and the location registration necessitated by

    changes in the location area.

    In addition, the UE in idle mode takes the following actions:

    l Paging reception

    The network sends paging messages to the UE in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state.

    The UE detects the paging indicator on the PICH within the predefined time and receives

    corresponding paging messages on the S_CCPCH. If the cell and the UE in CELL_FACH

    support the HS-DSCH function, UE in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state receives paging

    messages on the HS-PDSCH.l Broadcast information reception

    The network broadcasts the network information to the UE that camps on the cell. Upon

    receipt of broadcast information, the UE obtains the network information and takes actions

    accordingly.

    This feature enables the UE to:

    l Receive system information from the PLMN

    l Prepare to establish the RRC connection

    l Prepare to respond to paging messages

    l Receive cell broadcast services

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    l Report the UE state to the network periodically or in event-triggered mode

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    3PLMN Selection

    3.1 Overview

    When the UE is switched on, or the coverage is restored, or the UE selects a cell that belongs to

    another PLMN, the UE selects the registered PLMN or its equivalent PLMN. If no registered

    PLMN or equivalent PLMN is available, or if registration fails, the UE performs one of the

    following two procedures, depending on its operating mode:

    l Automatic selection

    The UE automatically selects a PLMN according to the priority order.

    l Manual selection

    The UE shows all available PLMNs to the subscriber. The subscriber then selects a PLMN.

    For more details of the PLMN selection, refer to section 5.1 "PLMN selection" in 3GPP TS

    25.304 V10.0.0 and section 4.4 "PLMN selection process" in 3GPP TS 23.122 V10.0.0.

    3.2 PLMN Selection Procedure

    The PLMN selection procedure in automatic selection mode and manual selection mode is the

    same. Following is the procedure:

    lThe UE selects the target PLMN based on the following rule:The UE selects the EHPLMN with the highest priority if it is available; otherwise, the UE

    selects the HPLMN.

    l The UE selects the combination of PLMN with radio access technology (RAT) in the

    following order:

    1. Each combination of PLMN with RAT in the "User Controlled PLMN Selector with

    Access Technology" data file in the USIM, in order of priority.

    Combinations of PLMNs with RATs are saved in the data file in order of priority.

    2. Each combination of PLMN with RAT in the "Operator Controlled PLMN Selector

    with Access Technology" data file in the USIM, in order of priority.

    Combinations of PLMNs with RATs are saved in the data file in order of priority.

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    3. Other combinations of PLMNs with RATs providing high quality signals, in a random

    order.

    4. Other combinations of PLMNs with RATs in order of decreasing cell signal quality.

    The HPLMN are the PLMNs of which the MCC and MNC are the same as that in the IMSI of

    the UE. The HPLMNs are the network that the UE subscribed.

    The VPLMNs are the PLMNs that the UE camps on except the HPLMNs.

    3.3 Roaming in the VPLMN

    If a UE stays in a VPLMN, it periodically searches for the HPLMN and higher-priority PLMNs

    for better services.

    For this purpose, a value of T minutes may be stored in the SIM. Either T is in the range 6 minutes

    to 8 hours with a step of 6 minutes or T indicates that no periodic attempts shall be made. If no

    value is stored in the SIM, a default value of 60 minutes is used.

    When the UE attempts to access the HPLMN or the PLMN with higher priority, the UE must

    adhere to the following rules:

    l After the UE is switched on, a period of at least two minutes and at most T minutes shall

    elapse before the first attempt is made.

    l Periodic attempts shall be performed only by the UE in idle mode.

    l Only the priority levels of equivalent PLMNs of the same country (which serve as the

    current serving VPLMN) can be compared with the priority level of a selected PLMN.

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    4Cell Selection and ReselectionAfter the PLMN is selected, the UE starts to select a suitable cell that belongs to the selected

    PLMN to camp on and to resume normal services. For details, see section 5.2 "Cell selection

    and reselection in idle mode" in 3GPP TS 25.304 V10.0.0.

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    4.1 Cell Selection

    4.1.1 Cell Selection Procedure

    Figure 4-1shows the cell selection procedure for the UE in idle mode.

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    Figure 4-1Cell selection procedure for the UE in idle mode

    NOTE

    To select a new PLMN, go back to position 1 in the procedure, as shown in Figure 4-1.

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    Table 4-1describes the UE state involved in the cell selection.

    Table 4-1UE state involved in the cell selection

    SN State Description

    1 Camped

    normally

    The UE camped on a suitable cell.

    A "suitable cell" is a cell on which the UE may camp on to obtain

    normal service.

    2 Connected mode After RRC connection setup, the UE changes from the idle mode

    to the connected mode (CELL_DCH, CELL_FACH,

    CELL_PCH, or URA_PCH state)

    3 Any cell

    selection

    The UE attempts to find an acceptable cell of any PLMN to camp

    on.

    An "acceptable cell" is a cell on which the UE may camp to obtainlimited service (originate emergency calls).

    4 Camped on any

    cell

    The UE obtains limited services and selects a cell through cell

    selection or reselection. In this case, the PLMN identity is not

    considered.

    Figure 4-1also shows the following items:

    l Initial cell selection

    If no cell information is stored for the PLMN, the UE starts the initial cell selection. For

    this procedure, the UE need not know in advance which Radio Frequency (RF) channels

    are UTRA carriers. The UE scans all RF channels in the UTRA band according to its

    capabilities to find a suitable cell of the selected PLMN.

    On eachcarrier, The UE searches for the cell with the best signal quality. Once a suitable

    cell is found, this cell shall be selected.

    l Stored information of cell selection

    For this procedure, The UE has to know the central frequency information and other

    optional cell parameters that are obtained from the measurement control information

    received before, such as scrambling codes.

    After this procedure is started, the UE selects a suitable cell if any. Otherwise, the initial

    cell selection procedure is triggered.

    l Cell selection of the UE leaving the connected mode

    When returning to the idle mode from the connected mode, the UE shall select a suitable

    cell to camp on. Candidate cells for this selection are the cells used immediately before the

    UE leaves the connected mode.

    When returning to the idle mode after an emergency call on any PLMN, the UE shall select

    an acceptable cell to camp on. Candidate cells for this selection are the cells used

    immediately before the UE leaves the connected mode.

    If no acceptable cell is found, the UE shall continue to search for an acceptable cell on any

    PLMN in the state "Any cell selection".

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    4.1.2 Cell Selection Criteria (Criteria S)

    The cell selection criterion S is fulfilled when:

    Srxlev> 0 and Squal> 0,

    Where:

    l Squal= Qqualmeas- Qqualmin

    l Srxlev= Qrxlevmeas- Qrxlevmin- Pcompensation

    Parameter

    Description

    Squal Cell selection quality value (dB)

    Applicable only to FDD cells

    Srxlev Cell selection RX level value (dB)

    Qqualmeas Measured cell quality value, applicable only to FDD cells

    Quality of the received signal indicated in average CPICH Ec/No (dB) for

    FDD cells

    Qrxlevmeas Measured cell RX level value

    l CPICH RSCP of received signal for FDD cells (dBm)

    l P-CCPCH RSCP of received signal for TDD cells (dBm)

    Qqualmin Qqualmin(BSC6900,BSC6910), required minimum quality level

    Qrxlevmin Qrxlevmin(BSC6900,BSC6910), required minimum RX level

    P

    compensation

    Max (MaxAllowedUlTxPower(BSC6900,BSC6910)- MaxUEPower, 0)

    (dB)

    where,

    l MaxAllowedUlTxPower(BSC6900,BSC6910), maximum allowed UE

    UL TX power.

    l MaxUEPower: maximum RF output power of the UE (dBm)

    MaxAllowedUlTxPower(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set by the network

    according to the designed cell coverage. When the maximum UE power

    is lower than the value, the effective cell coverage for this UE is actuallyreduced by Pcompensation.

    The parameters Qqualmin(BSC6900,BSC6910)and Qrxlevmin(BSC6900,BSC6910)can be

    set by the MML command ADD UCELLSELRESELor ADD UINTERFREQNCELL.

    l If the parameter InterNCellQualReqFlag(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to True, the values

    of Qqualmin(BSC6900,BSC6910)and Qrxlevmin(BSC6900,BSC6910)which are set by

    ADD UINTERFREQNCELLwill be used and broadcast through SIB11.

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    l Otherwise, the values of Qqualmin(BSC6900,BSC6910)and Qrxlevmin

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)which are set by ADD UCELLSELRESELwill be used and

    broadcast through SIB3 and SIB4.

    There are a maximum of 63 intra-frequency neighboring cells. When the UE in idle state

    performs cell selection and reselection, only high-priority 32 neighboring cells of them are

    delivered through system messages and selected as candidate target cells. The remaining low-

    priority 31 neighboring cells are not delivered, and they are selected as candidate target cells

    only when the UE is connected state triggers a handover.

    4.2 Cell Reselection

    4.2.1 Overview

    The signal strength of both serving cell and neighboring cells varies with the movement of a UE

    and so the UE needs to reselect the most suitable cell to camp on. This process is called cell

    reselection.

    When a UE is in idle mode, then

    l SIB11 contains information about the UE's neighboring cells for reselection if the parameter

    Sib11indis set to TRUE. The neighboring cells include intra-frequency, inter-frequency,

    and neighboring GSM cells.

    The parameterSib11ind(BSC6900,BSC6910)of intra-frequency cells, inter-frequency

    cells, and neighboring GSM cells can be set by running the ADD/MOD

    UINTRAFREQNCELL, ADD/MOD UINTERFREQNCELL, and ADD/MODU2GNCELLcommands.

    l The UE fails to perform a cell reselection when moving to the cell edge if the parameter

    Sib11indis set to FALSE. In this case, the UE selects a new cell to camp on.

    NOTE

    The parameter Sib11indis set to TRUEby default.

    4.2.2 Number of a UE's Neighboring Cells Contained in SIB11

    Sections 10.3.8.19 "SIB data fixed" and 11.3 "Information element definitions" in 3GPP TS

    25.331 V10.0.0 specify the maximum number of fields that can be contained in SIB11, andtherefore the number of a UE's neighboring cells contained in SIB11 is limited. If more

    information about a neighboring cell is contained in SIB11, fewer neighboring cells can be

    contained in SIB11.

    When SIB11 only contains intra-frequency neighboring cells, inter-frequency neighboring cells,

    or neighboring GSM cells, a maximum of 32 neighboring cells can be contained in SIB11. If

    more than 32 neighboring cells are configured, select neighboring cells according to the

    principles in Table 4-2.

    The numbers of intra-frequency neighboring cells, inter-frequency neighboring cells, or

    neighboring GSM cells can be queried by running the LST UINTRAFREQNCELL, LST

    UINTERFREQNCELL, and LST U2GNCELLcommands.

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    Table 4-2Principles for selecting neighboring cells

    Cell Type Selection Principle

    Intra-

    frequencyneighboring

    cells

    l If the parameter NprioFlag(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to TRUE, select

    32 neighboring cells in descending order of priority specified by theparameterNprio(BSC6900,BSC6910).

    l If the parameter NprioFlag(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to FALSE, select

    32 neighboring cells in configuration sequence of the intra-frequency

    neighboring cells.

    Inter-

    frequency

    neighboring

    cells

    1. Select neighboring cells for blind handovers. That is, select neighboring

    cells whose parameter BlindHOFlag(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to

    TRUE.

    a. Select neighboring cells for coverage-based handovers. That is, select

    neighboring cells whose parameter HOCovPrio(BSC6900,BSC6910)is

    set to 1, 2, or 3.

    b. Select neighboring cells for non-coverage-based handovers. That is,

    select neighboring cells whose parameter HOCovPrio

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to 0.

    2. Select neighboring cells for measurement-based handovers. That is, select

    neighboring cells whose parameter BlindHOFlag(BSC6900,BSC6910)

    is set to FALSE.

    a. Select neighboring cells for coverage-based handovers. That is, select

    neighboring cells whose parameter HOCovPrio(BSC6900,BSC6910)is

    set to 1, 2, or 3.

    b. Select neighboring cells for non-coverage-based handovers. That is,

    select neighboring cells whose parameter HOCovPrio(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to 0.

    Neighboring

    GSM cell

    l If the parameter NprioFlag(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to TRUE, select

    32 neighboring cells in descending order of priority specified by the

    parameterNprio(BSC6900,BSC6910).

    l If the parameter NprioFlag(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to FALSE, select

    32 neighboring cells in configuration sequence of the neighboring GSM

    cells.

    When SIB11 contains different types of neighboring cells, the number of neighboring cells that

    can be contained in SIB11 varies in different scenarios.Table 4-3lists the number of neighboring

    cells contained in SIB11 in a typical scenario where intra-frequency neighboring cells, inter-

    frequency neighboring cells, and neighboring GSM cells are in the ratio 2:1:1.

    Table 4-3Number of neighboring cells contained in SIB11 in a typical scenario

    Scenario Numbers of Neighboring Cells That Can Be Contained

    in SIB11

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    Number of

    Intra-

    Frequency

    Neighborin

    g Cells

    Number of

    Inter-

    Frequency

    Neighboring

    Cells

    Number of

    Neighboring

    GSM Cells

    Total

    Number

    of

    Neighbori

    ng Cells

    Random

    camping

    SIB11 contains the

    parameters

    Qqualmin

    (BSC6900,

    BSC6910)and

    Qrxlevmin

    (BSC6900,

    BSC6910).

    32 21 22 75

    SIB11 does not

    contain theparameters

    Qqualmin

    (BSC6900,

    BSC6910)and

    Qrxlevmin

    (BSC6900,

    BSC6910).

    32 25 25 82

    Preferential camping 32 23 22 77

    Hierarchical cell structure (HCS)

    (The parameter TempOffset1(BSC6900,BSC6910)of the HCS

    cell is not set to 0, and SIB11 does

    not contain the parameters

    Qqualmin(BSC6900,BSC6910)

    and Qrxlevmin

    (BSC6900,BSC6910).

    32 16 17 65

    NOTE

    When a UE randomly camps on a cell, the parameter Qoffset1sn or the parameters IdleQoffset1snand

    IdleQoffset2snof the cell are set to 0. When a UE preferentially camps on a cell, the parameters are not

    set to 0.

    l The parameters IdleQoffset1sn(BSC6900,BSC6910)and IdleQoffset2sn(BSC6900,BSC6910)of

    intra- or inter-frequency neighboring cells are set by running the ADD/MOD

    UINTRAFREQNCELLor ADD/MOD UINTERFREQNCELLcommand

    l The parameterQoffset1sn(BSC6900,BSC6910) of neighboring GSM cells is set by running the ADD/

    MOD U2GNCELLcommand.

    If configured neighboring cells outnumber neighboring cells that can be contained in SIB11, the

    RNC deletes neighboring cells to be contained in SIB11 as follows:

    l If the numbers of intra-frequency neighboring cells, inter-frequency neighboring cells, and

    neighboring GSM cells are different, delete cells from the most neighboring cells to the

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    least neighboring cells based on the ratio of configured neighboring cells. For example, if

    there are 30 intra-frequency neighboring cells, 20 inter-frequency neighboring cells, and

    10 neighboring GSM cells, delete cells based on the ratio 3:2:1.

    l If the numbers of intra-frequency neighboring cells, inter-frequency neighboring cells, and

    neighboring GSM cells are the same, delete cells in the following order: neighboring GSMcell, intra-frequency neighboring cell, and inter-frequency neighboring cell.

    NOTE

    Delete onecell from a type of neighboring cells at a time until the total number of neighboring cells is the

    same as the maximum number of neighboring cells that can be contained in SIB11.

    When SIB11bisunder the parameterSibCfgBitMap(BSC6900,BSC6910)in the ADD/MOD

    UCELLSIBSWITCHcommand is selected, SIB11 can contain a maximum number of 96

    neighboring cells as follows:

    l 32 intra-frequency neighboring cells

    l 32 inter-frequency neighboring cells

    l 32 neighboring GSM cells

    4.2.3 Cell Reselection Process

    The cell reselection process is as follows:

    1. The UE calculates the serving cell SXaccording to the following formulas:

    l Squal= Qqualmeas- Qqualmin

    l Srxlev= Qrxlevmeas- Qrxlevmin- Pcompensation

    NOTE

    l For detailed description of the formulas, see 4 Cell Selection.

    l Figure 4-1shows the cell reselection of the UEs in idle mode.

    2. The UE decides whether to start the intra-frequency or inter-frequency measurement

    according to the Sx and the UE movement state.

    l To start the intra-frequency, inter-frequency, or inter-RAT measurement, go to 3. For

    details, see 4.2.4 Measurement Start Criteria.

    l Otherwise, end the cell reselection.

    3. The cells are queued according to the measurement results. The UE selects a suitable cell

    to camp on according to the cell reselection criteria. For details, see 4.2.5 Cell ReselectionCriteria.

    4.2.4 Measurement Start Criteria

    The Hierarchical Cell Structure (HCS) may affect the measurement start criteria for cell

    reselection.

    Measurement Start Criteria with HCS Not Used

    Figure 4-2shows the intra-frequency, inter-frequency and inter-RAT measurement criteria in

    the case when the system information broadcast in the serving cell indicates that the HCS is not

    used.

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    Figure 4-2Measurement start criteria for cell reselection with HCS not used

    l Intra-frequency measurement

    If Squal> Sintrasearch, the UE does not need to start the intra-frequency measurement.

    If SqualSintrasearch, the UE needs to start the intra-frequency measurement.

    If system messages do not contain Sintrasearch, the UE always needs to start the intra-

    frequency measurement.

    Sintrasearchis set by IdleSintrasearch(BSC6900,BSC6910)or ConnSintrasearch

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)in the ADD UCELLSELRESELor MOD UCELLSELRESEL

    command on the RNC side.

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    l Inter-frequency measurement

    If Squal> Sintersearch, the UE does not need to start the inter-frequency measurement.

    If SqualSintersearch or SrxlevSsearchHCS, the UE needs to start the inter-frequency

    measurement. If system messages do not contain Sintersearch, the UE always needs to start the inter-

    frequency measurement.

    Sintersearchis set by IdleSintersearch(BSC6900,BSC6910)or ConnSintersearch

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)in the ADD UCELLSELRESELor MOD UCELLSELRESEL

    command on the RNC side.

    SsearchHCSis set by SsearchHCS(BSC6900,BSC6910)in the ADD UCELLHCSor

    MOD UCELLHCScommand on the RNC side.

    WhenNonHCSCompatSwitch(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to ONin the ADD

    UCELLHCScommand, a non-HCS-capable cell sends SsearchHCSthrough SIB3.

    l Inter-RAT measurement

    If Squal> SsearchRATm, the UE does not need to start the inter-RAT measurement.

    If SqualSsearchRATmorSrxlevSHCS,RATm, the UE needs to start the inter-RAT

    measurement.

    If system messages do not contain SsearchRATm, the UE always needs to start the inter-

    RAT measurement.

    SsearchRATmis set by SsearchRat(BSC6900,BSC6910)in the ADD

    UCELLSELRESELor MOD UCELLSELRESEL command on the RNC side.

    SHCS,RATmis set bySHCSRat(BSC6900,BSC6910)in the ADD UCELLHCSor MODUCELLHCScommand on the RNC side.

    WhenNonHCSCompatSwitch(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to ONin the ADD

    UCELLHCScommand, a non-HCS-capable cell sends SHCS,RATmthrough SIB3.

    Measurement Start Criteria for UEs in Slow Movement with HCS

    l Intra-frequency and inter-frequency measurement criteria for UEs in slow movement

    Table 4-4Intra-frequency and inter-frequency measurement criteria for UEs in slow

    movement

    Condition Result

    SrxlevSsearchHCS

    or SqualSintersearch

    or SsearchHCSnot delivered

    or Sintersearchnot delivered

    All intra-frequency and inter-frequency

    cells are measured.

    SqualSintrasearch Intra-frequency and inter-frequency cells

    with their HCS level no lower than that of

    the current cell are measured

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    Condition Result

    Squal> Sintrasearch Intra-frequency and inter-frequency cells

    with their HCS level higher than that of the

    current cell are measured.

    Sintrasearchnot delivered All intra-frequency cells are measured.

    Inter-frequency cells with their HCS level

    higher than that of the current cell are

    measured.

    l Inter-RAT measurement criteria for UEs in slow movement

    Table 4-5Inter-RAT measurement criteria for UEs in slow movement

    Condition Result

    SrxlevSHCS,RATmor SqualSSearchRATm Inter-RAT cells are measured.

    SqualSlimit,SearchRATm Inter-RAT cells are measured when the

    HCS level of inter-RAT cells is higher than

    or equal to that of the current cell.

    Slimit,SearchRATmis set by SlimitSearchRat

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)on the RNC side.

    Squal> Slimit,SearchRATm The UE need not measure inter-RAT cells.

    SHCS,RATmnot delivered Inter-RAT cells are measured.

    Measurement Start Criteria for UEs in Fast Movement with HCS

    l Intra-frequency and inter-frequency measurement criteria for UEs in fast movement

    Table 4-6Intra-frequency and inter-frequency measurement criteria for UEs in fast

    movement

    Condition Result

    SrxlevSsearchHCS

    or SqualSintersearch

    or SsearchHCS not delivered

    or Sintersearchnot delivered

    All intra-frequency and inter-frequency

    cells are measured.

    Others All intra-frequency and inter-frequency

    cells with their HCS level no higher than

    that of the current cell are measured

    l Inter-RAT measurement criteria for UEs in fast movement

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    Table 4-7Inter-RAT measurement criteria for UEs in fast movement

    Condition Result

    SrxlevSHCS,RATmor SqualSSearchRATm Inter-RAT cells are measured.

    SHCS,RATmor SSearchRATmnot delivered Inter-RAT cells are measured.

    Others All inter-RAT cells are measured when the

    HCS level of inter-RAT cells is lower than

    or equal to that of the current cell.

    UE Speed Estimation

    When determining whether HCS can be used, the RNC needs to consider the UE speed. The UEspeed estimation is performed by RNC.

    When HCS is used, the RNC determines the UE movement state according the following

    condition:

    l When the UE is in the slow movement state

    If the number of cell reselection within a period TCRmax(BSC6900,BSC6910)is more

    than CRMaxNum(BSC6900,BSC6910), or the RNC notify the UE that the UE is in fast

    movement, the UE is in the fast movement state.

    l When the UE is in the fast movement

    If the number of cell reselection within a period TCRmax(BSC6900,BSC6910)is less thanCRMaxNum(BSC6900,BSC6910),

    The UE keeps in the fast movement state for a hysteresis period (TCrmaxHyst

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)).

    The UE enters the slow movement state when the hysteresis period expires.

    Measurement Occasion

    When a UE is in the CELL_FACH or CELL_EFACH state, the UE can perform intra-freq at

    any occasion and can perform inter-freq or inter-RAT measurement during FACH measurement

    occasion.

    The UE in CELL_FACH reads the inter-frequency or inter-RAT FACH measurement indicator

    contained in SIB11 and SIB12 (if possible) of the cell where the UE camps on.

    l If the inter-frequency FACH measurement indicator is TRUE, the UE in CELL_FACH

    triggers the measurements on inter-frequency cells corresponding to SIB11 and SIB12 (if

    possible).

    l If the inter-RAT FACH measurement indicator is TRUE, the UE in CELL_FACH triggers

    the measurements on inter-RAT cells corresponding to SIB11 and SIB12 (if possible).

    The inter-frequency and inter-RAT FACH measurement indicators carried in SIB11 and SIB12

    are respectively controlled by InterFreqInterRatMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)and

    FACHMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)in the ADD UCELLMEAScommand.

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    l WhenInterFreqInterRatMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to INTER_FREQand

    FACHMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to REQUIRE, the NodeB shall send the inter-

    frequency measurement control message.

    l WhenInterFreqInterRatMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to INTER_RATand

    FACHMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to REQUIRE, the NodeB shall send the inter-RAT measurement control message.

    l WhenInterFreqInterRatMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to

    IINTER_FREQ_AND_INTER_RAT,

    If FACHMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to INTER_FREQ, the NodeB shall send

    the inter-frequency measurement control message.

    If FACHMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to INTER_RAT, the NodeB shall send

    the inter-RAT measurement control message.

    If FACHMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to INTER_FREQ_AND_INTER_RAT,

    the NodeB shall send the inter-frequency and inter-RAT measurement control

    messages.l WhenInterFreqInterRatMeasInd(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to NOT_REQUIRE, the

    NodeB shall not send the inter-frequency or inter-RAT measurement control message.

    4.2.5 Cell Reselection Criteria

    Definition of Criterion H and Criterion R

    Criterion H and criterion R are used for cell reselection.

    The quality level threshold criterion H for the HCS is used to determine whether the prioritized

    ranking based on the hierarchical cell reselection rules shall apply. If the system informationindicates that the HCS is not used, the quality level threshold criterion H does not apply.

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    Table 4-8Definitions for criterion H and criterion R

    Criterion Definition

    Criterion H Hs= Qmeas, s - Qhcss

    Hn= Qmeas, n - Qhcsn - TOn x Ln

    l Hs is for the serving cell.

    l Hn is for the neighboring cell.

    l Qmeas, s is the measurement result of the serving cell.

    l Qhcssis set by the parameterQhcs(BSC6900,BSC6910)for the serving

    cell

    l Qmeas, n is the measurement result of the neighboring cell.

    l Qhcsnis set by the parameter Qhcs(BSC6900,BSC6910)for the

    neighboring cell.

    l Qhcsnis set in the following way:

    If the parameter AdjsQhcsSwitch is set to ON, Qhcsn is set by the

    parameter InterFreqAdjsQhcs or InterRatAdjsQhcs for the neighboring

    cell.If the parameter AdjsQhcsSwitch is set to OFF, Qhcsn is set by the

    parameter Qhcs for the neighboring cell.

    l If the serving cell and the neighboring cell have the same HCS priority

    (HCSPrio(BSC6900,BSC6910)), Ln is 0. Otherwise, Ln is 1.

    Criterion R Rs=Qmeas, s + Qhysts

    Rn=Qmeas, n -Qoffsets, n- TOn x (1-Ln)

    l Rs is for the serving cell.

    l Rn is for the neighboring cell.

    l Qmeas, s is the measurement result of the serving cell. Whether RSCP

    or Ec/N0 is measured is controlled by QualMeas(BSC6900,BSC6910)

    in the ADD UCELLSELRESELor MOD UCELLSELRESEL

    command.

    l Qhystsis set by the parameterIdleQhyst1s(BSC6900,BSC6910)(RSCP)

    or IdleQhyst2s(BSC6900,BSC6910)(Ec/No) for the serving cell.

    l Qmeas, n is the measurement result of the neighboring cell.

    l Qoffsets, n

    is set by the parameter IdleQoffset1sn(BSC6900,BSC6910)

    (RSCP) or IdleQoffset2sn(BSC6900,BSC6910)(Ec/No).

    TOn is valid only when HCS is used. The value of TOn is either 0 or the offset for the neighboring

    cell (TEMP_OFFSETn). The formula for calculating TOn is as follows:

    TOn = TEMP_OFFSETn x W (PENALTY_TIMEn-Tn)

    Note that,

    l When the value of (PENALTY_TIMEn - Tn) is smaller than 0, the value of W

    (PENALTY_TIMEn - Tn) is 0.

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    l When the value of (PENALTY_TIMEn - Tn) is greater than or equal to 0, the value of W

    (PENALTY_TIMEn - Tn) is 1.

    TEMP_OFFSETn (TempOffset1(BSC6900,BSC6910)for RSCP and TempOffset2

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)for Ec/No) is used as an offset to the H and R criteria for the duration of

    PENALTY_TIMEn (TpenaltyHcsReselect(BSC6900,BSC6910)) after a timer Tn (count fromzero) is started for that neighboring cell.

    TEMP_OFFSETn and PENALTY_TIMEn are only applicable when the system information

    indicates that HCS is in use. Therefore, TOn is applicable only when the system information

    indicates that HCS is in use.

    Cell Reselection Procedure

    Figure 4-3shows the cell reselection procedure. The procedure describes the measurement start

    and criteria relationship. The actual procedure varies with UE implementation.

    Figure 4-3Cell reselection procedure

    First, the UE shall select a cell set in the following procedure:

    l If HCS is not used (UseOfHcs(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to NOT_USED), the UE selects

    the cells that fulfill the Criteria S.

    l If HCS is usedUseOfHcs(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to USED) andHCSReselctionSwitch

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to ONand the UE moves slowly,

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    If there are cells that fulfill the Criteria H (H>=0), the UE selects the cells with the

    highestHCSPrio(BSC6900,BSC6910)in those cells that fulfill the criterion H0 and

    Criteria S.

    Else if there is no cell that fulfills the Criteria H (H>=0), the UE selects the cells that

    fulfills the Criteria S.

    l If HCS is used (UseOfHcs(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to USED) and

    HCSReselctionSwitch(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to ONand the UE moves fast,

    If there is no cell that fulfill the Criteria H (H>=0), the UE selects the cells that fulfills

    the Criteria S.

    If there are cells that fulfill the Criteria H (H>=0),

    If there are cells with HCS priorities (HCSPrio(BSC6900,BSC6910)) lower than the

    HCS priority of the serving cell, the UE selects the cells that have the highestHCSPrio

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)(lower than that of the serving cell),fulfill the criterion H0

    and Criteria S.

    If there is no cell with HCS priorities (HCSPrio(BSC6900,BSC6910)) lower than theHCS priority of the serving cell, the UE selects the cells that have the lowestHCSPrio

    (BSC6900,BSC6910)(higher than that of the serving cell),fulfill the criterion H0

    and Criteria S.

    Second, the UE shall rank the cells according to the Criteria R as described in the following

    cases:

    l If both neighboring GSM and UMTS cells fulfill the Criteria S, the R value is calculated

    using the RSCP in the UMTS cell and the received signal level in the GSM cell. The UE

    selects a cell with the highest R value.

    l If a neighboring GSM cell is ranked as the best cell, the UE reselects to the neighboring

    GSM cell. Otherwise, the cell reselection procedure proceeds.

    If the measurement quantity is CPICH RSCP (QualMeas(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set to

    CPICH_RSCP) for cell selection and reselection, the UE shall reselect to a UMTS cell

    with the best signal quality.

    If the measurement quantity is CPICH Ec/No (QualMeas(BSC6900,BSC6910)is set

    to CPICH_ECNO) for cell selection and reselection, the UE shall perform a second

    ranking of all neighboring UMTS cells according to the Criteria R in Table 4-8.

    Following the second cell ranking, the UE shall reselect the best ranked UMTS cell.

    In all the previous cases, the UE can reselect a new cell only when the following conditions are

    met:

    l The R value of the new cell is larger than the R value of the serving cell during a time

    interval Treselections(BSC6900,BSC6910).

    l More than one second has elapsed since the UE camped on the current serving cell.

    For details of the cell reselection criteria, refer to section 5.2 "Cell selection and reselection in

    idle mode" in 3GPP TS 25.304 V10.0.0.

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    5Location RegistrationLocation registration is used for the PLMN to trace the current status of the UE. Location

    registration ensures that the UE is connected to the network when the UE does not perform any

    operation for a long period.

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    5.1 Classification of Location Registration

    Location registration refers to the location update for non-GPRS and the route update for GPRS.Location registration is of the following three types:

    l Normal location registration

    l Periodic location registration

    l IMSI attach/detach

    5.2 Normal Location Registration

    The UE performs normal location registration in the following conditions:

    l After being switched on, the UE selects a suitable cell that belongs to a new LA or RA.

    That is, the LA or RA is different from that recorded in the USIM before the switch-off of

    the UE.

    l The UE in idle mode enters the cell of a new LA or RA.

    5.3 Periodic Location Registration

    Periodic location registration may be used to periodically notify the network of the availability

    of the UE. It is controlled by a Periodic Location Update timer (T3212, for non-GPRS operation)

    or a Periodic Routing Area Update timer (T3312, for GPRS operation).

    The value of T3212 is sent by the network to the UE in SIB 1. The value of T3312 is sent by the

    network to the UE in the messages ATTACH ACCEPT and ROUTING AREA UPDATE

    ACCEPT. The value of T3312 shall be unique within an RA.

    T3212 is set by T3212(BSC6900,BSC6910)on the RNC side. T3312 is set on the CN side.

    The description of the timer T3212 is as follows:

    l When the UE is switched on or the system information indicates that periodic location

    registration shall be applied, and the timer T3212 is not running. Then, the timer shall be

    loaded with a random value between 0 and the value of T3212, and shall be started.

    l When the timer T3212 reaches its expiry value, the UE shall initiate the periodic location

    registration.

    l The timer T3212 shall be prevented from triggering periodic location update in connected

    mode. When the UE returns to the idle mode, T3212 shall be initialized with respect to the

    broadcast timeout value and then be started.

    l If the UE performs a successful combined routing area update, a location update over the

    Gs interface is also successful for the UE. After that, a combined routing area update,

    including a location update, only uses T3312 in the CN. Therefore, T3212 is not used for

    a location update and relevant radio resources are saved. However, the location update of

    UEs processing CS services still uses T3212 if the network mode changes in such a way

    that UEs process only CS services or the MSC and the SGSN is disconnected.

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    5.4 IMSI Attach/Detach

    The IMSI attach/detach process facilitates the fast location registration of the UE in specific

    conditions.

    The system information broadcast by a cell contains an indicator, which indicates whether the

    IMSI attach/detach operation is mandatory in the cell. The UE shall operate in accordance with

    the received value of the indicator. This indicator, however, shall not be considered in GRPS

    attach/detach.

    With the IMSI attach/detach operation enabled, if the UE is switched off or its USIM card is

    removed during a cell update or URA update, the UE shall send the CN an IMSI detach message,

    preventing the CN from initiating a paging attempt towards the UE.

    When the UE returns to the activation state,

    l If the UE still stays in the same LA or RA, the UE shall perform a location registration

    (LR) request indicating IMSI attach.

    l If the UE enters the cell of a new LA or RA, the UE shall perform an LR request indicating

    IMSI attach and perform a normal location update.

    Whether IMSI attach/detach is allowed for UEs is controlled by ATT(BSC6900,BSC6910)in

    the ADD UCNDOMAINor MOD UCNDOMAINcommand.

    For details about IMSI attach/detach for UEs, see section 4.5.4 "IMSI attach/detach operation"

    in 3GPP TS 23.122 V10.0.0.

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    6Paging ReceptionThe purpose of the paging procedure is as follows:

    l The core network (CN) originates the paging procedure to inform selected UEs of service

    requests and to trigger reading of updated UTRAN system information.

    l The UTRAN originates the paging procedure to trigger state transitions from URA_PCH

    to CELL_FACH or idle mode for selected UEs.

    This section involves the following feature

    l WRFD-010301 Paging UE in Idle, CELL_PCH, URA_PCH State (Type 1)

    l WRFD-010302 Paging UE in CELL_FACH, CELL_DCH State (Type 2)

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    6.1 Paging Types

    Paging UE in Idle, CELL_PCH, URA_PCH State (Type 1)

    When an UE is in idle, CELL_PCH, or URA_PCH state, UTRAN sends a paging message to

    the UE through the PCCH.

    Paging type 1 procedure is used to transmit paging information to the selected UEs in idle mode,

    CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state using the PCCH. With this feature, upper layers in the network

    can:

    l Trigger UE establishing an RRC signaling connection.

    l Trigger CELL UPDATE procedure of UE in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state.

    l Trigger reading of updated system broadcast of UE in idle mode, CELL_PCH or

    URA_PCH state.

    l Trigger releasing signaling connection of UE in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state.

    When the CN sends data to UEs in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state, the UTRAN shall repeat

    the paging process five times in case of a paging failure towards a UE for some reasons (For

    example, the UE has moved out of the UTRAN and transferred to an inter-RAT network.). If

    the UTRAN still fails to page the UE, the UTRAN considers that the paging towards the UE

    fails and releases the RRC connection with the UE.

    The maximum number of UTRAN paging retransmissions for UEs in CELL_PCH state and

    URA_PCH state is specified by CELLPCHMaxPagingTimes(BSC6900,BSC6910)and

    URAPCHMaxPagingTimes(BSC6900,BSC6910), respectively. The two parameters are setwith the SET URRCTRLSWITCHcommand.

    Paging UE in CELL_FACH, CELL_DCH State (Type 2)

    The network can control the UE in CELL_FACH or CELL_DCH state which has DCCH with

    paging type 2 procedures. In paging type 2, UTRAN sends a paging message to the UE in

    CELL_FACH or CELL_DCH state through the DCCH or FACH.

    6.2 Reception Process

    When a UE stays in idle mode, the paging to the UE is performed within an LA or RA or the

    whole RNC. The UE receives the paging information from the PICH, and reads the information

    on the S-CCPCH.

    6.3 Reception Technology

    To reduce power consumption, the UE can read the information from the PICH only at a

    particular time. This is known as the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) technology. The interval

    between two consecutive receiving occasion is called DRX cycle.

    For Frequency Division Duplex (FDD), the DRX cycle length shall be 2kframes, where k is an

    integer and is determined by the following three parameters:

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    l CN domain specific DRX cycle length for CS

    l CN domain specific DRX cycle length for PS

    l UTRAN DRX cycle length coefficient

    The description of the parameters is as follows:

    l CN domain specific DRX cycle lengths

    The UE may be attached to different CN domains with different CN domain specific DRX

    cycle lengths. The UE shall store these lengths for all CN domains where the UE is attached

    and shall use the shortest one.

    l UTRAN DRX cycle length

    This parameter value is sent to the UE through the RRC CONNECTION SETUP message

    without distinguishing specific CN domain types.

    The UTRAN DRX cycle length is set by DRXCYCLELENCOEF(BSC6900,BSC6910)

    on the RNC side.

    For a UE in idle mode, the DRX cycle length equals the shortest value of the stored DRX

    cycle length for the CN domains where the UE is attached, with no signaling connection

    established.

    For a UE in CELL_PCH state or URA_PCH state, the DRX cycle length equals the shortest

    value of the following lengths:

    UTRAN DRX cycle length

    Any of the stored DRX cycle length for the CN domains where the UE is attached, with

    no signaling connection established

    NOTE

    If you set a great DRX cycle length coefficient, the period for UE detect paging information will be long;therefore, the UE can reduce the power consumption, but the delay for responding to a paging will be long.

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    7Broadcast Information ReceptionUpon receipt of broadcast information, the UE obtains the network information and takes actions

    accordingly.

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    7.1 System Information

    A cell periodically broadcasts system information to UEs in the cell on the Broadcast ControlChannel (BCCH). The system information contains parameters relevant to cell selection and

    reselection, measurement management, location registration, route registration, handover, and

    power control. With the system information, UEs can access the cell properly.

    7.1.1 Structure of System Information

    The structure of system information is like a tree, which includes the following items:

    l MIB

    Master Information Block (MIB) provides reference and scheduling information for a

    number of SIBs in a cell or one or two Scheduling Blocks (SBs) in a cell. The MIB contains

    only the PLMN types supported and the corresponding PLMN identities.

    l SB

    Scheduling Block (SB) provides reference and scheduling information for other SIBs. The

    scheduling information of an SIB may be included in the MIB or SB.

    l SIB

    System Information Block (SIB) contains actual system information. It consists of system

    information elements (IEs) with the same purpose.

    When selecting a new cell, the UE reads the MIB. The UE may locate the MIB through the

    predefined scheduling information.

    The UE may use the scheduling information in the MIB and SB to locate each SIB to be acquired.

    If the UE receives an SIB in a position according to the scheduling information and considers

    the content as valid, the UE will read and store the SIB.

    7.1.2 System Information Reception

    A UE stores SIBs with the cell and PLMN or equivalent PLMN area scope (including their value

    tags if applicable) for different cells and different PLMNs, to be used if the UE returns to these

    cells.

    The UE shall consider the stored SIBs with a certain area scope as invalid in the following

    scenarios:

    l The UE is switched off.

    Except the SIBs about cell selection that are stored in the Universal Subscriber Identity

    Module (USIM) card, the UE shall consider all stored SIBs as invalid.

    l The UE selects a new cell in the serving PLMN.

    The UE shall consider all current SIBs with the cell area scope as invalid.

    The UE directly uses the stored SIBs if the following conditions are met:

    The UE has stored valid SIBs for the newly selected cell.

    The value tags in the stored SIBs are the same as those in the SIBs broadcast by the

    newly selected cell.

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    If any of the preceding conditions is not met, the UE must read the SIBs of the newly

    selected cell.

    l The UE selects a new cell in a new PLMN.

    After selecting a new cell in a new PLMN, the UE shall consider all current SIBs with the

    PLMN area scope as invalid.

    The UE directly uses the stored SIBs if the following conditions are met:

    The UE has previously stored valid SIBs for the selected cell of the new PLMN.

    The value tags in the stored SIBs are the same as those in the SIBs broadcast by the

    newly selected cell.

    If any of the preceding conditions is not met, the UE must read the SIBs of the newly

    selected cell.

    l The non-access stratum (NAS) informs the AS about a new selected PLMN.

    The UE shall consider all stored SIBs with the equivalent PLMN area scope as invalid. For

    details, see section 10.1.3 "Reception of SYSTEM INFORMATION messages by the UE"in 3GPP TS 25.331 V10.0.0.

    7.2 Cell Broadcast Service Reception

    An UE supporting Cell Broadcast Service (CBS) can receive Broadcast/Multicast Control

    (BMC) messages in idle mode. The UE receives BMC messages during time intervals that do

    not conflict with the UE specific paging occasions.

    7.3 MBMS Reception

    If all of the following conditions are met:

    l The UE has activated MBMS services.

    l The MBMS is available in the cell, that is, the MBMS point-to-multipoint Control Channel

    (MCCH) information is provided on the Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH).

    l The UE is permitted to receive MBMS in the cell.

    Then, the UE performs the following operations:

    l Receives the MCCH.

    l Receives each FACH. The FACH refers to the one on which the MBMS point-to-multipoint

    Traffic Channel (MTCH) is mapped, and the MTCH refers to the one that carries an

    activated MBMS service without the need of setting up an RRC connection.

    l Participates in MBMS counting.

    The UE may monitor the MBMS notification Indicator Channel (MICH) and receive the MBMS

    point-to-multipoint Scheduling Channel (MSCH).

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    8Engineering Guidelines

    8.1 WRFD-010301 Paging UE in Idle, CELL_PCH, URA_PCHState (Type 1)

    This section describes how to activate, verify, and deactivate the basic feature WRFD-010301

    Paging UE in Idle, CELL_PCH, URA_PCH State (Type 1).

    8.1.1 Requirements

    l Dependencies on Hardware

    This feature does not have any special requirements for hardware.

    l Dependencies on Other Features

    This feature does not depend on other features.

    l License

    This feature is not under license control.

    8.1.2 Deployment

    Activation

    Step 1 Run the RNC MML command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH(CME single configuration:UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > Connection_Oriented RRM Switch

    Configuration > Connection Oriented Algorithm Switches; CME batch modification center:

    Modifying RNC Parameters in Batches) with Dynamic Resource Allocation Switchset to

    DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH , DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH

    and DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH .

    Step 2 Run the RNC MML command SET URRCTRLSWITCH(CME single configuration: UMTSRadio Global Configuration Express > Process Switch Configuration > Process Switch; CME

    batch modification center: Modifying RNC Parameters in Batches). In this step, select

    AMR_F2D_OVERLAP_CELLUPT_SWITCH

    (AMR_F2D_OVERLAP_CELLUPT_SWITCH) under the Optimization Switchparameter.

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    Step 3 Run the RNC MML command SET UUESTATETRANSTIMER(CME single configuration:UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > UE State Transition Parameter Configuration >

    RNC StateTrans Timer Parameters; CME batch modification center: Modifying RNC

    Parameters in Batches) to set the parameter BE FACH or E_FACH to PCH Transition

    Timerto 10

    Step 4 Run the RNC MML command SET UPSINACTTIMER(CME single configuration: UMTSRadio Global Configuration Express > PS Permanent Online Detection Timer Configuration >

    PS User Inactive Detecting Timer; CME batch modification center: Modifying RNC Parameters

    in Batches) to set Interactive service T1and Background service T1to 1800.

    Step 5 Run the RNC MML command ADD TRMFACTOR(CME single configuration: UMTS GlobalConfiguration Express > Transmission Resources Configuration > Factor Table; CME batch

    modification center: not supported) and MOD ADJMAP(CME single configuration: NodeB

    Configuration Express > IUB_RNC > ATM Transport > Adjacent Node Mapping; CME batch

    modification center: not supported) to modify the Iu-PS activation factor. The recommended

    value is 10%.NOTE

    l After this feature is activated, number of UEs in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state will increase sharply.

    These UEs consume a large number of Iu-PS resources although there is no service data transmission.

    l You can adjust the Iu-PS activation factor to avoid the PS admission failure due to increasing number

    of UEs in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state.

    ----End

    Activation Observation

    lPaging a UE in Idle Mode

    Step 1 On the RNC LMT, click Trace > UMTS Services, and then double-click Uu InterfaceTrace. The Uu Interface Tracedialog box is displayed.

    Step 2 Set parameters in the areas Cell Config, Uu Message Type, Trace Modeand Save File. Then,click Submit.

    Step 3 Power on UE1 and UE2, and camp on CELL1. Use UE2 to call UE1. TheRRC_PAGING_TYPE1 message should be displayed on the Trace Data tab page.

    ----End

    l Paging a UE in CELL_PCH State

    Step 1 On the RNC LMT, click Trace > UMTS Services, and then double-click Uu InterfaceTrace. The Uu Interface Tracedialog box is displayed.

    Step 2 On the HLR, set the PS service type to background or interactive.

    Step 3 Establish an R99 PS service on UE1. The RRC_RB_SETUP message should be displayed intrace data, and the value of the rrc-stateindicator IE should be CELL_DCH.

    Step 4 Do not send any data from UE1 for 30 seconds. Then, the network side should perform UE1transition to CELL_FACH state through the RRC_RB_RECFG message, and the value of rrc-

    stateindicator IE should be CELL_FACH.

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    Step 5 Do not send any data from UE1 for another while. Then, the network side should perform UE1transition to CELL_PCH state through the RRC_RB_RECFG message, and the value of rrc-

    stateindicator IE should be CELL_PCH.

    Step 6 Use UE2 to call UE1. The RRC_PAGING_TYPE1 message should be displayed.

    ----End

    l Paging a UE in URA_PCH

    Step 1 On the RNC LMT, click Trace > UMTS Services, and then double-click Uu InterfaceTrace. The Uu Interface Tracedialog box is displayed.

    Step 2 Repeat step 3 through step 5 described in section "Paging a UE in URA_PCH" to perform UE1transition to CELL_PCH. Cause UE1 to perform a cell reselection between CELL1 and CELL2.

    Cause UE1 to perform another cell reselection after the Cell Reselection Timer[s] expires. Search

    for the last RRC_CELL_UPDATE_CONFIRM message in trace data. The value of rrc-

    stateindicator IE should be URA_PCH.

    Step 3 Use UE2 to call UE1. The RRC_PAGING_TYPE1 message should be displayed.

    NOTE

    For details about how to enable UE transition to CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state, see State Transition

    Feature Parameter Description.

    ----End

    Deactivation

    Step 1 Run the RNC MML command SET URRCTRLSWITCH(CME single configuration: UMTS

    Radio Global Configuration Express > Process Switch Configuration > Process Switch; CMEbatch modification center: Modifying RNC Parameters in Batches). In this step, deselect

    AMR_F2D_OVERLAP_CELLUPT_SWITCH

    (AMR_F2D_OVERLAP_CELLUPT_SWITCH) under the Optimization Switchparameter.

    Step 2 Run the RNC MML command SET UUESTATETRANSTIMER(CME single configuration:UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > UE State Transition Parameter Configuration >

    RNC StateTrans Timer Parameters; CME batch modification center: Modifying RNC

    Parameters in Batches) to set BE FACH or E_FACH to PCH Transition Timerto 65535.

    When this parameter is set to 65535, the FACH-to-PCH state transition is disabled.

    Step 3 Run the RNC MML command SET UPSINACTTIMER(CME single configuration: UMTSRadio Global Configuration Express > PS Permanent Online Detection Timer Configuration >

    PS User Inactive Detecting Timer; CME batch modification center: Modifying RNC Parameters

    in Batches) to set Interactive service T1and Background service T1to 20.

    ----End

    MML Command Examples//Activation Procedure

    //Setting the FACH/E_FACH-tO-PCH state transition timer for BE services

    SET UUESTATETRANSTIMER: BeF2PStateTransTimer=10;

    //Setting the PS inactive period detection timer for RNC

    SET UPSINACTTIMER: PsInactTmrForInt=1800, PsInactTmrForBac=1800;

    //Adding an activation factor

    ADD TRMFACTOR: FTI=1, REMARK="Iu-PS", PSCONVDL=10, PSCONVUL=10, PSSTRMDL=10,PSSTRMUL=10, PSINTERDL=10, PSINTERUL=10, PSBKGDL=10, PSBKGUL=10;

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    //Modifying the mapping between activation factor and adjacent node

    MOD ADJMAP: ANI=1, ITFT=IUPS, FTI=1;

    //Enabling the cell update during CS service setup

    SET URRCTRLSWITCH: OptimizationSwitch=AMR_F2D_OVERLAP_CELLUPT_SWITCH-1;

    //Deactivation Procedure

    //Setting the FACH/E_FACH-tO-PCH state transition timer for BE services

    SET UUESTATETRANSTIMER: BeF2PStateTransTimer=65535;//Setting the PS inactive period detection timer for RNC

    SET UPSINACTTIMER: PsInactTmrForInt=20, PsInactTmrForBac=20;

    //Disabling the cell update during CS service setup

    SET URRCTRLSWITCH: OptimizationSwitch=AMR_F2D_OVERLAP_CELLUPT_SWITCH-0;

    8.2 WRFD-010302 Paging UE in CELL_FACH, CELL_DCHState (Type 2)

    This section describes how to activate, verify, and deactivate the basic feature WRFD-010302

    Paging UE in CELL_FACH, CELL_DCH State (Type 2).

    8.2.1 Requirements

    l Dependencies on Hardware

    This feature does not have any special requirements for hardware.

    l Dependencies on Other Features

    This feature does not depend on other features.

    l License

    This feature is not under license control.

    8.2.2 Deployment

    Activation

    Step 1 (Optional) Run the RNC MML command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH(CME singleconfiguration: UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > Connection_Oriented RRM

    Switch Configuration > Connection Oriented Algorithm Switches; CME batch modification

    center: Modifying RNC Parameters in Batches) to turn on the RNC-oriented PS BE service state

    transition switch.

    Step 2 Run the RNC MML command SET UUESTATETRANSTIMER(CME single configuration:

    UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > UE State Transition Parameter Configuration >RNC StateTrans Timer Parameters; CME batch modification center: Modifying RNC

    Parameters in Batches) to set the parameter BE DCH to FACH Transition Timer[s]to 30s.

    Step 3 Run the RNC MML command SET UPSINACTTIMER(CME single configuration: UMTSRadio Global Configuration Express > PS Permanent Online Detection Timer Configuration >

    PS User Inactive Detecting Timer; CME batch modification center: Modifying RNC Parameters

    in Batches) to set inactivity detection timers for PS services.

    ----End

    Activation Observation

    l Paging a UE in CELL_DCH State

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    Step 1 On the RNC LMT, click Trace > UMTS Services, and then double-click Uu InterfaceTrace. The Uu Interface Tracedialog box is displayed.

    Step 2 Set parameters in the areas Cell Config, Uu Message Type, Trace Modeand Save File. Then,click Submit.

    Step 3 Establish an R99 PS service on UE1. The RRC_RB_SETUP message should be displayed intrace data, and the value of the rrc-stateindicator IE should be CELL_DCH.

    Step 4 Use UE2 to call UE1. The RRC_PAGING_TYPE2 message should be displayed.

    ----End

    l Paging a UE in CELL_FACH State

    Step 1 On the RNC LMT, click Trace > UMTS Services, and then double-click Uu InterfaceTrace. The Uu Interface Tracedialog box is displayed.

    Step 2 Set parameters in the areas Cell Config, Uu Message Type, and Save File, and then clickSubmit. The Trace Datatab page is displayed.

    Step 3 On the HLR, set the PS service type to background or interactive.

    Step 4 Establish an R99 PS service on UE1. The RRC_RB_SETUP message should be displayed intrace data, and the value of the rrc-stateindicator IE should be CELL_DCH.

    Step 5 Do not send any data from UE1 for 30 seconds. Then, you can view that the network sideperforms UE transition to CELL_FACH state through the RRC_RB_RECFG message. The

    value of rrc-stateindicator IE should be CELL_FACH.

    Step 6 Use UE2 to call UE1. The RRC_PAGING_TYPE2 message should be displayed.

    ----End

    Deactivation

    This feature does not need to be deactivated.

    MML Command Examples//Activating paging type 2

    SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH: DraSwitch=DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH-1;

    SET UUESTATETRANSTIMER: BeD2FStateTransTimer=30;

    SET UPSINACTTIMER: PsInactTmrForInt=1440, ProtectTmrForInt=20,

    PsInactTmrForBac=1440, ProtectTmrForBac=20;

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    9ParametersTable 9-1Parameter description

    Parameter ID NE MMLCommand

    Feature ID Feature Name Description

    SIB11Ind BSC6900 ADD

    UINTRAFREQ

    NCELL

    MOD

    UINTRAFREQ

    NCELL

    WRFD-010801

    WRFD-010802

    Intra RNC Cell

    Update

    Inter RNC Cell

    Update

    Meaning:Wheth

    er to send the

    system

    information

    block 11

    (SIB11)

    carrying the

    neighboring cell

    information. For

    details about

    SIB11, see

    3GPP TS

    25.331. If this

    parameter is set

    to FALSE, the

    neighboring

    information is

    not included in

    SIB11. In this

    case, theneighboring cell

    cannot serve as

    the target cell for

    access or cell

    reselection by a

    UE in idle mode.

    If this parameter

    is set to TRUE,

    the neighboring

    information is

    included in

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    Parameter ID NE MMLCommand

    Feature ID Feature Name Description

    SIB11. In this

    case, theneighboring cell

    can serve as the

    target cell for

    access or cell

    reselection by

    the UE in idle

    mode.

    GUI Value

    Range:FALSE

    (Do not send),

    TRUE(Send)

    Unit:None

    Actual Value

    Range:FALSE,

    TRUE

    Default

    Value:TRUE

    (Send)

    WCDMA RAN

    UE Behaviors in Idle Mode Feature Parameter Description 9 Parameters

    Issue 02 (2013-09-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

    Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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    Parameter ID NE MMLCommand

    Feature ID Feature Name Description

    SIB11Ind BSC6910 ADD

    UINTRAFREQNCELL

    MOD

    UINTRAFREQ

    NCELL

    WRFD-010801

    WRFD-010802

    Intra RNC Cell

    UpdateInter RNC Cell

    Update

    Meaning:Wheth

    er to send thesystem

    information