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Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler, Mari Tye Armin Munévar, Tapash Das Jeff Czajkowski Jennifer Hoeting, Josh Hewitt, Casey Schafer County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

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Page 1: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Understanding Decision-ClimateInteractions on Decadal Scales

James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca MorssErin Towler, Mari Tye

Armin Munévar, Tapash Das

Jeff Czajkowski

Jennifer Hoeting, Josh Hewitt, Casey Schafer

County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 2: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Understanding Decision-ClimateInteractions on Decadal Scales

County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 3: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Understanding Decision-ClimateInteractions on Decadal Scales

County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 4: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Understanding Decision-ClimateInteractions on Decadal Scales

Potential Value of decadal prediction

County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 5: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Adapted from Meehl et al (2009)

Skill from Climate Forcing

Skill from Initial State

Decadal Prediction

5County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 6: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Project Approach

6Agency Meetings - Feb 2019

What is Skillful?

What is Needed?Morss et al. (2018)County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 7: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Temperature is Skillful

Better thana guess

Worse thana guess

Years 1-5

Years 5-9

County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 8: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Precipitation is not skillful . . . yet

Better thana guess

Worse thana guess

Years 1-5

Years 5-9

County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 9: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Why are we here?

To understand the key characteristics of useful decadal climate information for water management decisions.

How?

Get your reactions to a few images of the decadal climate predictions.

County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 10: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Russian River Focus

Source: NOAAhttps://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/who-rules-californias-russian-river

County Visit – Feb 8, 2019

Page 11: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Mean Annual Daily Minimum Temperature

Page 12: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Annual Temperature and Precipitation Anomalies

Page 13: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Observed and Predicted Daily Max Temperature

Page 14: Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales...Understanding Decision-Climate Interactions on Decadal Scales James Done, Heather Lazrus, Rebecca Morss Erin Towler,

Wet Day Seasonality