Unit 05 System Integration - univie.ac.at · 07.04.2017: System Integration System integration: space Mars Beagle (ESA) Mars Rover Spirit 185 kg 100 m / d 140 Wp 2cm x 4cm GaAs/Ge

07.04.2017: System Integration

System Integration

Marcus Rennhofer [email protected]

Unit 05


Content

1. Potential for Integration Definition

Relevance of BIPV

Substitution costs

Potential in Austria

2. System Integration Basics of BIPV

Multifunktional BIPV

3. Best Practice Examples for Integration

4. All Problems solved? Open questions

Whats next?


1. Potential for Integration


Definition

System integration = functional substitution of

structural element of a building

Multifunktional = another function added to energy

production


Method: Calculate Total Cost of Owenership

Substitution costs in buildings:

Costs of Installation

- Costs of substituted functions

substitution costs

© H.R. Wilson, ISE


landscape

urban

buildings

Area ressources


buildings

Urban energy

landscape

Energy consume


Building skins

Urban surfaces

Free land

Energy potential


PV in AUT: Potential

© PV-Roadmap 2009, bmvit

50 % of all useful, south

oriented roof tops

=

All mobility e-mobile!


© PV-Roadmap 2009

PV Potential in Austria


PV installation in AUT: Reality check

© Marktstatistik-PV, bmvit, 2015

2015

~ 950 MW


2. System Integration


BIPV: installation in building skin


14

© Ch. Bendel

BIPV: Multifunktionality


PV Orientation on the building skin


Convection Cooling

Cooling and energy yield

Yield: Y90 3 x Y90 1.3 x Y90

90 90 ° ° 60 60 ° ° 30 30 ° ° 90 90 ° ° 60 60 ° ° 30 30 ° °


3. Best Practice !?


Enzian Tower Bozen

~115 kWp

2300 m2

BIPV: Facades


© MGT-esys

Retro fitting: Haus der

Schönheit in

Suhr (CH)

16,8 kWp

BIPV: Facades


© Ertex-Solar

WKO - Wien

450 m2

55 kWp

BIPV: Facades


© ERTEX-Solar, GIG-Fassaden

BIPV: Facades Power-Tower Linz

840 m2

66 kWp


BIPV: High potential, not realized DC-Tower Vienna

32.000 m2

0 kWp


© ATB-Becker

Energy-Base

Wien

6 Bänder, 40 kWp

BIPV: Facades


BIPV: Plus Energy building

© ERTEX-Solar

Vienna,

Aspern IQ


BIPV: TU-Wien Chemistry building


BIPV: railings

© MGT-esys

E-Railling,

EFH Lech am Arlberg

7,6 kWp


BIPV: noise protection

© ERTEX-Solar

Theodor-Körner-Hof

Magaretengürtel

Wien


Quelle: skb/bildgewaltig.at - hannes grundschober

"Spitzhof„

Tagungszentrums im

Apothekertrakt,

Schönbrunn

BIPV: glazing, Sun protection


Perpignan SNCF

Train Station BIPV: glazing, Sun protection


© Schüco, Königsolar

BIPV: glazing, Sun protection Meetingroom

Sofia, BG


Berlin HBF,

1700 m2

180 kWp

BIPV: glazing, Sun protection


BIPV: glazing, blindings for Sun protection

© a2-solar


BIPV: industrial roof tops


BIPV: building concepts

© Werner Sobek

Effizienzhaus Plus in

Berlin


BIPV: Plus Energy Districts


© HFT Stuttgart

Solar Decathlon

2010

6 kWp Ost

6 kWp West

6 kWp Dach

BIPV: building concepts


Solar Decathlon

2013

8,6 kWp Dach

© TU-Wien, AIT


© TU-Wien, AIT


System integration: decentralized illumination


System integration: Mobility

Car-Port, e-mobility

Solar-Bus


Marseille,

Eurocopter-Zentrale System integration: Carports


© Wattway, Colas, Aximum

System integration: Roads


System integration: Electronics


System integration: clothes


System integration: Mobility, Design & Add-On


© University of new south wales

System integration: Mobility Sunswift Ivy

140 kg

88 km/h

1.4 kWp


System integration: Solar boats


Tûranor PlanetSolar

25x23 m

95 t

527 m2

93.5 kWp

System integration: Solar boats


© FLOTA Project, ASI-innovations

System integration: floating PV on water


Systemintegration:

Air planes

Solar Impulse (Piccard) 21 m x 63m 1.6 t 4 x 7.35 kW Motoren 70 km/h 11600 Mono-Zellen auf 200m2 (22.5%)


Solar Hybrid Air Ship 20 m: 200kg, 200 km 50 m: 5 t, 500 km 100 m: 30 t, 2000 km

Systemintegration:

Air planes


System integration: space

© NASA

ISS 83x109 m 450 t, 837m3 4x2 Pannele je 32.8 kW

auf ca. 375 m2


System integration: space

Mars Beagle (ESA)

Mars Rover Spirit 185 kg 100 m / d 140 Wp 2cm x 4cm GaAs/Ge cells 1.2 m2

Mikroskopkamera, Röntgenspektrometer Mößbauer-Spektrometer


4. All Problems Solved?

© Spiel.Raum.Physik 2005


Extreme climates North fassades

Conservation Visual appearence

P (T, G)

Environment

Open questions


Whats next?

(1) Standardized

(2) Multiply

(3) pre-fabricated

(4) life time: 50 years


Whats next?: Life time x 2

© Sonnenstromfabrik.de


Whats next? The white module

© CSEM


Thank you for your attention!

Documents

Unit 05 System Integration - univie.ac.at · 07.04.2017: System Integration System integration: space Mars Beagle (ESA) Mars Rover Spirit 185 kg 100 m / d 140 Wp 2cm x 4cm GaAs/Ge