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Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 Solving Sinusoidal Functions (Intro) KNOW There are multiple solutions to a trig equation. DO Can find the solutions to a trig equation in a given domain. UNDERSTAND Inverse: Sine and cosine are not 1-to-1 so the domain must be restricted. Restrictions come so that they take on all values of the range once. Vocab & Notation Inverse trig: sin −1 ( ); arcsin( ) If 2 =8 what is ? So, when we ask: if cos = 0.8 or if sin = 0.8 or if tan , then what is , and ? We have the same problem. When we use the inverse we are only finding one solution. Recognize that there will almost always be a second solution (sometimes three other solutions if we can be positive or negative)

Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 ......Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 Solving Sinusoidal Functions (Intro) KNOW There are multiple solutions

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Page 1: Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 ......Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 Solving Sinusoidal Functions (Intro) KNOW There are multiple solutions

Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5

Solving Sinusoidal Functions (Intro)

KNOW There are multiple solutions to a trig equation.

DO Can find the solutions to a trig equation in a given domain.

UNDERSTAND Inverse: Sine and cosine are not 1-to-1 so the domain must be restricted. Restrictions come so that they take on all values of the range once.

Vocab & Notation

• Inverse trig: sin−1( ); arcsin( )

If 𝑥2 = 8 what is 𝑥? So, when we ask: if cos 𝜃 = 0.8 or if sin 𝜑 = 0.8 or if tan 𝛽 , then what is 𝜃, 𝜑 and 𝛽? We have the same problem. When we use the inverse we are only finding one solution. Recognize that there will almost always be a second solution (sometimes three other solutions if we can be positive or negative)

Page 2: Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 ......Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 Solving Sinusoidal Functions (Intro) KNOW There are multiple solutions

Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5

Example: Solve for 𝑥

4 sin2 (𝜋

2(𝑥 − 1)) = 1

Example: Solve for 𝑥

tan2 (2 (𝑥 +𝜋

3)) = 5 tan (2 (𝑥 +

𝜋

3))

Practice Problems: 4.4 page 211 – 213 Examples #1-3, Questions # 3-5, 7

Page 3: Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 ......Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 Solving Sinusoidal Functions (Intro) KNOW There are multiple solutions

Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5

𝑦 = sin 𝑥

𝑦 = cos 𝑥

𝑦 = csc 𝑥

𝑦 = sec 𝑥

𝑦 = tan 𝑥

𝑦 = cot 𝑥

Page 4: Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 ......Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5 Solving Sinusoidal Functions (Intro) KNOW There are multiple solutions

Unit 3: Trigonometry Solving Sine and Cosine: March 5