Unit3 Language Unit3 Language PointsPoints

Advice from Grandad

James’ grandfather writes him a letter to advise him to _____smoking. James’ grandad says that there are 3 different ways you can become _______ to cigarettes. You can become _________ addicted to nicotine. This means that after a while your body becomes __________ to having nicotine in it. You can also become addicted ____ habit. Lastly, you can become ________ addicted. It is difficult to give up but if you try, you can ________. Smoking does ____ to smokers and _____________. James’grandad also offers some ____________ ， such as _______ yourself, being determined, _________________ and so on.

quit

addicted physically

accustomed

through mentally

manage harmnon-smokerssuggestions

breaking the habit preparing

Task 3 Summary

1. 健康问题2.身心健康

health issuesbe heathy in both body and mind

3. 列一张 ... 的清单make a list of4. start off 出发，动身； ( 使 ) 开始从事

start/begin withHer illness started with a high fever.

以 ... 开始

5. concernvt. 使担心［挂念］， 使忧虑

concern oneself about=be concerned about关心，担心as far as I am concerned 就我而言

6. 与某人分享某物 share sth with sb

7. 尤其重要 _________________________ important

particularly/especially

8. 滥用药物 _________________drug abuseabuse n, vt 滥用 虐待

The prisoner was physically abused.Child abuse is widespread in this country.

1 The official is accused of _______ his power.

2 Many people can’t bear the ______ of modern life.

3 _______ is becoming a problem in China, not only in western countries.

4 Many ___________ become addicted to the internet.

abusing

stress

Obesity

adolescents

9. stress

n.pressure 压力Many students are suffering from the stress of the exam.lay/put/place stress on sth. 把重点放在 ... 上 ; vt. 着重；强调我必须强调我们没有多少时间了。I must stress that we haven't much time.【拓展】 stressed 和 stressful 的区别 adj. stressed 感到有压力的 stressful 令人有压力的，充满压力的The manager feels __________ about his ________ job.

stressedstressful

【 Para1 】

1. It is ___________ that a boy of five should play the piano like that.2. I hope I can still run ____ your age. I hope I can still run ___ my eighties.

3. She does Yoga to keep ___________.

4 Her absence was __________ the storm.

amazing

at

fit/healthy

due to

in

It seems amazing that… … 似乎令人惊讶

due to 归因于，归功于【同义辨析 】 because of, owing

to,because of, as a result of, thanks to

due to 常做表语，其他的多做状语(1)The failure was ________ his

carelessness.

(2) ___________ your help, I made it.

due to

Thanks to

1.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.我想，我之所以长寿并且精力充沛 , 要归功于我的健康生活．

【 Para 2 】1 Chinese is one of the _________ languages to learn.

2 He has been physically _________ to heroin.

toughest

addicted1.I became addicted to cigarettes.

addict oneself to sth=be/become addicted toaddict vt.使成瘾

n.有瘾的人 a heroin addict 有海洛因毒瘾的人 .

他对这些毒品已经严重上瘾。He is seriously addicted to these drugs.

adj. addictive 令人上瘾的

对……上瘾，沉溺于…… .

Drug is ~.

【 Para 3 】1. 顺便说一下 _______________

2. withdrawal symptoms____________

3. 脾气差 / 暴躁的 _________________

4. 一遍又一遍 ___________________

5. automatically_______________

6. 精神上对…上瘾 _________________

bad-tempered

脱瘾症状

自动地

by the way

over and over again

be mentally addicted

【 Para 3 】

1 She became ____________ to the hot food.

2 The general insisted on the ____________ of the troop.

3 The door shut ____________.

4 Women is physically but not _________ weaker than men.

5 I have had enough, so I ______.

6 How did you ________ to find out the truth?

accustomed

withdrawal

automatically

mentally

quit

manage

1.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it…这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁…

accustom oneself to (doing) sth.= be/become accustomed to (doing) sth.=be/get used to (doing) sth.孩子们很快就会适应新环境．

Children will accustom themselves to the new surroundings soon.

accustom vt. 使（人）习惯于习惯于（做）某事

【 Para 4 】1.I didn’t know it could do terrible damage to your heart …do damage to 伤害， 损伤归纳拓展：do harm todo good todo wrong tobe bad/good for

对…造成伤害对…有好处， 有益处冤屈，冤枉对…有害处 / 好处

1.Reading in the sun is bad _______your eyes.A. for B. to C. at D.over2. The damage the flood did ____the crops was great.A. to B. on C. at D. for

2. take off

① （飞机）起飞②脱衣服归纳拓展：take backtake uptake downtake intake on

取回拿起，占用（时间或空间）写下，记下吸收从事

见《学海导航》 P36

【 Para4 】

1 He has a great _____ on my future.

2 Alcohol does terrible _______ to the health.

3 She is ________ with her first child.

4 It is _________ for a man to walk in sleep.

5 The children were __________ as they watched the show.

effect

damage

pregnant

abnormal

breathless

【 Para 5 】1.增强某人的决心

___________________

2. 活得跟我一样长_____________________________

3. 在网上 _______________________

strengthen one’s revolve

live as long and healthy a life as I have

on the internet

1. They employ modern technology to _________ their defenses.2. He has made a firm ______ to give up gambling.3 .He dreams of becoming ____ selfless a doctor _____ Bethune.

strengthenresolve

asas

1.Decide on a day to quit.确定一个开始戒烟的日子。

decide on/upon (doing) sth 选定 , 决心（做某事）最后 ,她选定了一件粉红色的衣服。 Finally, she decided on a pink dress.

2.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.feel like (doing) sth. 想， 愿意做

I feel like telling you the truth.我想告诉你事情的真相。

1. He was __________to ask such a simple question.

2. He felt __________of the __________ thing he did.4. She is a ______girl. She seldom speaks in

public.

ashamed

ashamed shameful

shy

用 ashamed, shameful, shy 填空

be ashamed to do sth 羞于做某事；很难为情地去做某事

be ashamed of sth 为…感到羞愧

3.Make a list of all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking.benefit n. 利益，益处； v. 有益于归纳拓展：benefit frombe of benefit to sb.for the benefit of

从…中受益对…有益为了…（的利益）

用适当的介词填空：1.I benefited enormously ______my father’s advice.2. We must make efforts to take exercise _____the benefit of our health.3. That experience was ______great benefit to me.

from

forof

stress quit mental be due to addicted to be accustomed to automatically decide on be ashamed of

1 、 I am ____________ drinking tea all day so I was not happy when I found there was no hot water.2 、 We were unable to go on our picnic ______ the bad weather.3 、 We _________ going there on foot.4 、 When he was young ， he became _________ cigarettes.

accustomed to

due todecided on

addicted to

5 、 This new kind of machine can do many things __________.6 、 When I _____ playing sport I became very fat and unhealthy.7 、 Tom was _________ making such a mistake.8 、 _______ healthy is as important as physical healthy.9 、 With exams only a week away ， I am under a lot of _____.

automatically

ashamed of

Mental

stress

quit

stress quit mental be due to addicted to be accustomed to automatically decide on be ashamed of

二、单项填空：１、 They have decided ____ to Canada for their holidays. A. not going B. not go C. on not going D.against going２、 I am not ____up late. A.  accustomed staying B. accustomed to staying C. used to stay D.  addicted to staying

B

D

３、 Is ____necessary that we learn English well? A. what B. that C. it D. we５、 I am ____ tired from all the studying I did today. A. physically B. mentally C. honestly D. happily

C

B