United States Department of World Agricultural Production...Dec 10, 2009 · U.S. Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service Office of Global Analysis International Production

United States Department of Agriculture Foreign

Agricultural Service Circular Series W December 2009

AP 12-09

World Agricultural Production

Argentine Corn Benefits from Localized Rains While Planting Progresses Rain during the first week of December benefited corn growth and hastened planting of the crop between showers. The USDA forecasts Argentine corn production for 2009/10 at 14.0 million tons, unchanged from last month but up 1.4 million from last year when drought limited corn harvest and production. Area is estimated at 1.9 million hectares, below last year’s harvested

area of 2.25 million and about 30 percent lower than both the 5-year and 10-year averages. Corn planting has proceeded through localized rain events and is now about 75 percent completed. With diverse pladates throughout the country, the current crop stage varies from recently-planted to tasseling. Thebulk of the crop is about knee-highand in good condition in most of the core planted

nting

areas. Heavy rains in southern Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay have filled the Parana River and caused flooding in northern Argentina (as indicated on MODIS imagery), threatening agricultural land and forcing some places to evacuate cattle to drier pastures. (For more information, contact Dr. Denise McWilliams at 202-720-0107, Denise.McWilliams @fas.usda.gov.)

Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board

2

India: Lower Cotton Production for 2009/10 India's 2009/10 cotton production is forecast at 23.8 million 480-pound bales, down 2 percent from last month but up 1.2 million or 5 percent from last year. Area is forecast at 10.26 million hectares, up 3 percent from last month and up 9 percent from last year. The yield is forecast at 505 kilograms per hectare, down 4 percent from last month and down 3 percent from last year. The current yield is slightly less than the five-year average. Despite the overall inadequate and uneven distribution of this season’s monsoon rainfall, record planted area is expected because growing areas in the Central Zone experienced less rainfall deficiencies compared to other parts of the country. Encouraged by relatively favorable rainfall, high domestic prices, and anticipated export demand, cotton growers in the States of Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh are reported to have significantly increased planted area compared to last year. Significant yield decline is expected due to delayed planting, uneven seasonal rainfall distribution, and expansion of dryland cotton. In addition, excessive rainfall due to the tropical cyclone in mid-October is estimated to have caused limited crop damage and delayed early harvest in some regions. As of November, the majority of the crop was in advanced maturity stages and rated in mostly fair to good condition. Harvesting operations are progressing well. Cotton deliveries to ginning facilities are picking up in several states, including Punjab, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh. (For more information, contact Dath Mita at 202-720-7339, [email protected].) India: Rapeseed Production for 2009/10 Forecast to Decrease

India's 2009/10 rapeseed production is forecast at 6.6 million tons, down 0.5 million or 7 percent from last month and down 0.4 million or 6 percent from last year. Harvested area is forecast at 6.5 million hectares, down 0.5 million or 7 percent from last month and down 0.1 million or 2 percent from last year. Yield is forecast at 1.02 tones per hectare, down 4 percent from last year. Rapeseed planting is nearly complete in key growing states of Rajasthan, Utter Pradesh, and Haryana. Early-sown varieties usually are planted in September and October and late-maturing varieties are sown through mid-November. The latest official data indicate that rapeseed plantings stand at approximately 6.0 million hectares, up slightly from the same time last year. However, lower planted area is reported in Rajasthan, the state responsible for 42 percent of total rapeseed production in India. Earlier expectations of higher rapeseed production are declining, in part, due to drier-than-normal conditions at the onset of planting and acreage competition with wheat. Wheat continues to sustain relatively high government minimum support prices (MSP). (For more information, contact Dath Mita at 202-720-7339, [email protected].)

Record Yields Boost China’s 2009/10 Rice Production China’s rice production for 2009/10 is estimated at 137.0 million tons (195.7 million, rough basis), up 1.0 million or 1 percent from last month and up 2 percent from last year’s bumper crop. The estimated area of 29.68 million hectares is up 0.44 million from last year’s revised

Foreign Agricultural Service/USDAOffice of Global Analysis

December 2009

estimate of 29.24 million, and is the highest planted area since 2000/01. Planted area increased this year in response to higher government support prices and subsidies for improved seeds and inputs. The rice yield for 2009/10 is estimated at a record 6.59 tons per hectare, up slightly from last year. Rice yields benefitted from generally favorable weather this season in most crop areas. Damage from typhoons and flooding was relatively minor this year in central and southern rice growing regions, and a serious summer drought had little impact on the single rice yields in the Northeast due to effective irrigation. (For more information, contact Paulette Sandene at 202-690-0133, [email protected].)

Ukraine: Corn Harvest Data Indicate Record Yield The USDA estimates Ukraine corn production for 2009/10 at 10.5 million tons, up 0.5 million or 5 percent from last month but down 0.9 million or 8 percent from last year. Area is estimated at 2.1 million hectares, down 0.3 million from last year. With harvest more than 90 percent complete, reported yield stands at 5.00 tons per hectare, up 5 percent from last year’s record. Final output is unlikely to match last year’s record 11.4 million tons due to a 13-percent reduction in area, but the estimated harvest will be the second-highest in Ukraine’s history. Corn yields have increased by roughly 60 percent over the past ten years, due in large part to a substantial increase in the use of hybrid seed. (For more information, contact Mark Lindeman at 202-690-0143, [email protected].)

3


December 2009

4

This report uses information from the Foreign Agricultural Service’s (FAS) global network of agricultural attachés and counselors, official statistics of foreign governments and other foreign source materials, and the analysis of economic data and satellite imagery. Estimates of foreign area, yield, and production are from the International Production Assessment Division, FAS, and are reviewed by USDA’s Inter-Agency Commodity Estimates Committee. Estimates of U.S. area, yield, and production are from USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service. Numbers within the report may not add to totals because of rounding. This report reflects official USDA estimates released in the World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE-468) December 10, 2009. Printed copies are available from the National Technical Information Service. Download an order form at http://www.ntis.gov/products/specialty/usda/fas_a-g.asp, or call NTIS at 1-800-363-2068. The FAS International Production Assessment Branch prepared this report. The next issue of World Agricultural Production will be released after 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time, January 12, 2010.

Conversion Table

Metric tons to bushels

Wheat, soybeans = MT * 36.7437 Corn, sorghum, rye = MT * 39.36825 Barley = MT * 45.929625 Oats = MT * 68.894438

Metric tons to 480-lb bales

Cotton = MT * 4.592917

Metric tons to hundredweight

Rice = MT * 22.04622

Area & weight

1 hectare = 2.471044 acres 1 kilogram = 2.204622 pounds


December 2009

For further information, contact: U.S. Department of Agriculture

Foreign Agricultural Service Office of Global Analysis

International Production Assessment Division Ag Box 1051, Room 4630, South Building

Washington, DC 20250-1051 Telephone: (202) 720-1156 Fax: (202) 720-1158

GENERAL INFORMATIONDivision Director Derrick Williams 202-690-0131 [email protected] Deputy Director Tom St Clair 202-720-2974 [email protected] Remote Sensing Specialist Robert Tetrault 202-720-1071 [email protected] USDA Remote Sensing Advisor Glenn Bethel 202-720-1280 [email protected] Program Analyst Mary Jackson 202-720-0886 [email protected] Agricultural Economist Paul Provance 202-720-0873 [email protected] COUNTRY- AND REGION-SPECIFIC INFORMATION South America Denise McWilliams 202-720-0107 [email protected] Europe and North Africa Bryan Purcell 202-690-0138 [email protected] FSU-12 Mark Lindeman 202-690-0143 [email protected] Canada, Mexico, Central America, Arnella Trent 202-720-0881 [email protected] Caribbean China, East Asia Paulette Sandene 202-690-0133 [email protected] South America South Asia, Dath Mita 202-720-7339 [email protected] Australia & New Zealand Sub-Saharan Africa, Brazil Curt Reynolds 202-690-0134 [email protected] Middle East and South East Michael Shean 202-720-7366 [email protected] Asia Eastern United States vacant Western United States Jim Crutchfield 202-690-0135 [email protected]

5Foreign Agricultural Service/USDAOffice of Global Analysis

December 2009

mailto:[email protected]

Million Metric Tons

Table 01 World Crop Production Summary

World

-

Total

Foreign

North

America

North

America

North

America

EU-27

-

Former

Soviet

Former

Soviet

Asia

(WAP)

Asia

(WAP)

Asia

(WAP)

Asia

(WAP)

Asia

(WAP)

South

America

South

America

Selected

Other

Selected

Other

Selected

Other

All

Others

none

-

none

-

United

States

Mexico

-

Canada

-

none

-

Russia

-

Ukraine

-

China

-

India

-

Indo-

nesia

Paki-

stan

Thai-

land

Argen-

tina

Brazil

-

South

Africa

Turkey

-

none

-

Aus-

tralia

Commodity

---Million metric tons---

Wheat

2007/08 86.315.51.913.63.818.0nr23.3nr75.8109.313.949.4120.13.620.155.8554.6610.4

2008/09 prel. 74.016.82.120.95.98.4nr21.5nr78.6112.525.963.7151.14.028.668.0614.0682.0

2009/10 proj.

Nov 90.417.82.023.54.58.0nr24.0nr80.6114.520.559.5138.04.324.060.3611.6671.9

Dec 90.517.82.022.54.58.0nr24.0nr80.6114.520.559.5138.34.326.560.3613.5673.9

Coarse Grains

2007/08 149.69.513.712.261.327.03.93.68.540.6159.114.629.3136.130.627.8349.9727.41,077.3

2008/09 prel. 154.910.313.111.753.616.44.33.68.739.0173.226.240.7161.632.227.2326.1776.71,102.8

2009/10 proj.

Nov 161.710.412.011.653.519.54.33.69.040.0162.024.031.8152.529.822.1343.9747.71,091.6

Dec 161.810.412.012.053.619.54.33.69.036.0162.024.531.8152.629.822.4343.9745.31,089.2

Rice, Milled

2007/08 126.60.4nr0.08.20.819.35.737.096.7129.90.10.51.80.2nr6.3427.0433.4

2008/09 prel. 129.50.4nr0.08.60.819.66.338.399.2134.30.10.51.70.2nr6.5439.4445.9

2009/10 proj.

Nov 129.70.4nr0.18.50.920.06.037.683.0136.00.10.61.90.2nr7.0425.1432.1

Dec 130.30.4nr0.18.20.920.56.037.683.0137.00.10.62.00.2nr7.0426.9433.9

Total Grains

2007/08 362.525.315.625.873.445.823.232.645.5213.1398.328.679.2258.034.347.9412.01,709.12,121.1

2008/09 prel. 358.427.515.232.768.125.623.931.447.0216.7420.052.2104.9314.336.455.8400.61,830.12,230.8

2009/10 proj.

Nov 381.828.614.035.266.528.424.333.646.6203.6412.544.591.9292.434.346.1411.21,784.42,195.6

Dec 382.628.614.034.666.328.424.833.646.6199.6413.545.191.9292.934.348.9411.21,785.72,196.9

Oilseeds

2007/08 37.51.81.31.664.251.70.64.78.234.053.46.06.924.50.612.482.5309.3391.8

2008/09 prel. 35.91.61.52.559.535.70.65.09.033.757.810.78.827.00.716.189.2306.1395.3

2009/10 proj.

Nov 39.01.61.42.565.457.20.75.09.033.354.88.68.529.60.613.897.8331.1428.9

Dec 39.11.61.42.665.456.50.75.39.032.254.39.08.129.70.615.497.9330.7428.6

Cotton

2007/08 16.53.10.00.67.40.70.08.90.024.037.0nrnr1.70.6nr19.2100.7119.9

2008/09 prel. 15.01.90.01.55.50.60.09.00.022.636.7nrnr1.20.6nr12.894.7107.5

2009/10 proj.

Nov 13.81.70.01.85.40.80.09.40.024.331.5nrnr1.00.4nr12.590.2102.7

Dec 13.81.70.01.85.40.80.09.80.023.831.5nrnr1.00.4nr12.690.1102.7

1/ Includes wheat, coarse grains, and rice (milled) shown above.


December 2009

Table 02 Wheat Area, Yield, and Production

From last month From last year

MMTPercent

Yield

(Metric tons per hectare)

Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production

(Million metric tons)

Change in Production

2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Dec Percent

2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

218.00World -1.20-8.170.291.98673.86224.64 225.89 225.69 2.80 3.04 2.97 2.99 610.43 682.03 671.89

20.64United States -11.32-7.700.000.0060.3122.54 20.18 20.18 2.70 3.02 2.99 2.99 55.82 68.02 60.31

197.36Total Foreign -0.08-0.470.321.98613.55202.10 205.71 205.51 2.81 3.04 2.97 2.99 554.61 614.02 611.57

none

23.72China 1.812.040.000.00114.5023.62 24.30 24.00 4.61 4.76 4.71 4.77 109.30 112.46 114.50

South Asia

28.00 India 2.521.980.000.0080.5828.15 27.80 27.80 2.71 2.79 2.90 2.90 75.81 78.60 80.58

8.40 Pakistan 11.632.500.000.0024.008.20 9.00 9.00 2.77 2.62 2.67 2.67 23.30 21.50 24.00

2.20 Afghanistan 173.332.600.000.004.101.60 2.50 2.50 1.52 0.94 1.64 1.64 3.35 1.50 4.10

Former Soviet Union - 12

24.40 Russia -6.59-4.200.000.0059.5026.65 28.75 28.75 2.02 2.39 2.07 2.07 49.40 63.70 59.50

5.95 Ukraine -20.85-5.400.000.0020.507.05 6.85 6.85 2.34 3.67 2.99 2.99 13.90 25.90 20.50

12.90 Kazakhstan 35.464.450.000.0017.0013.50 14.70 14.70 1.28 0.93 1.16 1.16 16.45 12.55 17.00

1.30 Uzbekistan 3.330.200.000.006.201.36 1.40 1.40 4.77 4.41 4.43 4.43 6.20 6.00 6.20

24.71EU-27 -8.43-12.730.240.33138.3426.69 25.44 25.44 4.86 5.66 5.42 5.44 120.13 151.07 138.01

5.24 France -1.42-0.550.000.0038.455.49 5.17 5.17 6.25 7.10 7.44 7.44 32.77 39.00 38.45

2.99 Germany -3.04-0.790.000.0025.203.21 3.23 3.23 6.96 8.09 7.81 7.81 20.83 25.99 25.20

1.83 United Kingdom -17.57-3.030.000.0014.202.08 1.80 1.80 7.22 8.28 7.89 7.89 13.22 17.23 14.20

2.11 Poland 4.300.400.000.009.702.28 2.37 2.37 3.94 4.08 4.10 4.10 8.32 9.30 9.70

1.83 Spain -28.51-1.910.000.004.802.07 1.80 1.80 3.47 3.25 2.67 2.67 6.35 6.71 4.80

2.04 Italy -28.69-2.705.100.336.702.45 1.83 1.83 3.51 3.83 3.49 3.67 7.17 9.40 6.38

0.69 Denmark 11.580.580.000.005.600.64 0.74 0.74 6.56 7.85 7.58 7.58 4.52 5.02 5.60

1.11 Hungary -21.74-1.220.000.004.401.13 1.14 1.14 3.59 5.00 3.86 3.86 3.99 5.62 4.40

1.85 Romania -27.25-2.060.000.005.502.17 2.10 2.10 1.62 3.48 2.62 2.62 3.00 7.56 5.50

1.04 Bulgaria -21.50-1.000.000.003.641.10 1.10 1.10 2.30 4.21 3.31 3.31 2.39 4.63 3.64

8.64Canada -7.38-2.1110.422.5026.5010.03 9.70 9.50 2.32 2.85 2.47 2.79 20.05 28.61 24.00

12.58Australia 7.451.56-4.26-1.0022.5013.15 13.50 13.80 1.08 1.59 1.74 1.63 13.57 20.94 23.50

Middle East

8.60 Turkey 5.951.000.000.0017.808.60 8.67 8.67 1.80 1.95 2.05 2.05 15.50 16.80 17.80

6.90 Iran 20.002.000.000.0012.005.85 6.00 6.00 2.17 1.71 2.00 2.00 15.00 10.00 12.00

1.67 Syria 91.661.910.000.004.001.49 1.50 1.50 2.42 1.40 2.67 2.67 4.04 2.09 4.00

North Africa

1.29 Egypt 0.220.020.000.007.901.23 1.22 1.22 6.43 6.43 6.48 6.48 8.28 7.88 7.90

2.57 Morocco 70.782.640.000.006.372.86 2.80 2.80 0.62 1.31 2.28 2.28 1.58 3.73 6.37

6.00Argentina -4.76-0.400.000.008.004.24 2.85 2.85 3.00 1.98 2.81 2.81 18.00 8.40 8.00

17.54Others 3.491.480.340.1543.7617.84 18.73 18.73 2.32 2.37 2.33 2.34 40.75 42.28 43.61

World and Selected Countries and Regions


December 2009

Table 03 Total Coarse Grain Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

318.01World -1.23-13.59-0.22-2.431,089.21313.70 313.90 310.89 3.39 3.52 3.48 3.50 1,077.31 1,102.80 1,091.64

39.89United States 5.4617.820.000.00343.9336.97 36.31 36.31 8.77 8.82 9.47 9.47 349.86 326.11 343.93

278.12Total Foreign -4.04-31.41-0.32-2.43745.28276.73 277.60 274.58 2.62 2.81 2.69 2.71 727.45 776.69 747.71

none

32.15China -6.47-11.200.000.00162.0032.60 32.63 32.63 4.95 5.31 4.97 4.97 159.11 173.20 162.00

South America

16.00 Brazil -0.02-0.010.190.1053.6115.38 14.53 14.58 3.83 3.49 3.68 3.68 61.34 53.62 53.51

4.72 Argentina 18.503.040.000.0019.473.50 3.36 3.41 5.72 4.70 5.80 5.71 26.97 16.43 19.47

32.04EU-27 -5.55-8.970.080.12152.5933.47 32.56 32.59 4.25 4.83 4.68 4.68 136.12 161.56 152.47

3.79 France 1.030.320.390.1231.274.13 4.18 4.21 6.97 7.50 7.45 7.44 26.41 30.95 31.15

3.58 Germany -0.75-0.180.000.0023.933.83 3.60 3.60 5.53 6.30 6.66 6.66 19.80 24.12 23.93

6.16 Poland 7.301.340.000.0019.646.25 6.24 6.24 3.02 2.93 3.15 3.15 18.56 18.30 19.64

4.27 Spain -26.23-4.320.000.0012.154.49 4.15 4.15 3.95 3.67 2.93 2.93 16.85 16.48 12.15

1.55 Italy -16.67-1.990.000.009.941.58 1.44 1.44 7.30 7.54 6.89 6.89 11.29 11.93 9.94

1.67 Hungary -18.45-2.060.000.009.101.77 1.74 1.74 3.38 6.30 5.22 5.22 5.64 11.15 9.10

1.05 United Kingdom 7.770.550.000.007.591.19 1.31 1.31 5.61 5.90 5.79 5.79 5.91 7.04 7.59

3.15 Romania -3.22-0.310.000.009.323.10 3.18 3.18 1.50 3.11 2.93 2.93 4.74 9.63 9.32


17.20 Russia -21.87-8.900.000.0031.8017.65 16.60 16.50 1.70 2.31 1.92 1.93 29.33 40.70 31.80

6.79 Ukraine -6.75-1.772.090.5024.457.59 8.07 8.07 2.15 3.45 2.97 3.03 14.59 26.22 23.95

2.18 Kazakhstan 12.960.300.000.002.622.48 2.23 2.23 1.38 0.93 1.17 1.17 3.02 2.32 2.62

77.66Africa 1.911.970.000.00105.0278.58 79.79 79.79 1.28 1.31 1.32 1.32 99.47 103.06 105.02

17.25 Nigeria 3.380.900.000.0027.5017.95 18.25 18.25 1.39 1.48 1.51 1.51 24.00 26.60 27.50

4.18 South Africa -8.26-1.080.000.0012.003.77 3.99 3.99 3.28 3.47 3.01 3.01 13.69 13.08 12.00

4.68 Ethiopia -4.45-0.410.000.008.834.88 4.93 4.93 1.77 1.89 1.79 1.79 8.30 9.24 8.83

0.93 Egypt 1.140.080.000.007.360.94 0.95 0.95 7.78 7.74 7.79 7.79 7.23 7.28 7.36

27.76India -7.57-2.95-10.00-4.0036.0027.55 30.83 27.83 1.46 1.41 1.30 1.29 40.63 38.95 40.00

Southeast Asia

3.21 Indonesia 3.450.300.000.009.003.22 3.25 3.25 2.65 2.70 2.77 2.77 8.50 8.70 9.00

2.74 Philippines 0.060.000.000.006.852.66 2.66 2.66 2.66 2.58 2.58 2.58 7.28 6.85 6.85

1.03 Thailand 1.170.050.000.004.311.06 1.05 1.05 3.78 4.04 4.12 4.12 3.91 4.26 4.31

9.46Mexico -7.45-2.400.000.0029.839.64 9.51 9.51 3.23 3.34 3.14 3.14 30.58 32.23 29.83

7.39Canada -17.65-4.791.210.2722.376.32 5.43 5.47 3.77 4.30 4.07 4.09 27.84 27.17 22.11

7.21Australia 2.010.243.550.4111.976.59 6.24 6.24 1.69 1.78 1.85 1.92 12.18 11.73 11.56

4.38Turkey 0.780.080.000.0010.404.25 4.23 4.23 2.16 2.43 2.46 2.46 9.48 10.32 10.40

26.19Others 6.083.610.270.1762.9924.21 24.64 24.56 2.18 2.45 2.55 2.56 57.12 59.38 62.82



December 2009

Table 04 Corn Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

159.93World -0.18-1.450.060.45790.18157.34 156.89 156.93 4.95 5.03 5.03 5.04 791.87 791.63 789.73

35.01United States 6.7720.820.000.00328.2131.83 32.09 32.09 9.46 9.66 10.23 10.23 331.18 307.39 328.21

124.91Total Foreign -4.60-22.270.100.45461.97125.52 124.80 124.84 3.69 3.86 3.70 3.70 460.69 484.24 461.52

none

29.48China -6.57-10.900.000.00155.0029.86 30.00 30.00 5.17 5.56 5.17 5.17 152.30 165.90 155.00

South America

14.70 Brazil 0.000.000.000.0051.0014.10 13.30 13.30 3.99 3.62 3.83 3.83 58.60 51.00 51.00

3.41 Argentina 11.111.400.000.0014.002.25 1.90 1.90 6.45 5.60 7.37 7.37 22.00 12.60 14.00

7.33Mexico -10.00-2.500.000.0022.507.45 7.30 7.30 3.22 3.36 3.08 3.08 23.60 25.00 22.50

8.44EU-27 -10.49-6.580.000.0056.138.87 8.52 8.52 5.63 7.07 6.59 6.59 47.56 62.70 56.13

1.48 France -5.18-0.820.000.0015.001.70 1.69 1.69 9.67 9.29 8.90 8.90 14.36 15.82 15.00

1.01 Italy -17.82-1.800.000.008.301.06 0.97 0.97 9.41 9.53 8.56 8.56 9.50 10.10 8.30

1.12 Hungary -16.57-1.470.000.007.401.20 1.20 1.20 3.60 7.39 6.17 6.17 4.03 8.87 7.40

2.55 Romania -0.89-0.070.000.007.802.45 2.45 2.45 1.54 3.21 3.18 3.18 3.93 7.87 7.80

0.26 Poland -7.81-0.140.000.001.700.32 0.29 0.29 6.57 5.82 5.96 5.96 1.72 1.84 1.70

8.26India 0.110.020.000.0018.508.30 9.25 9.25 2.30 2.23 2.00 2.00 18.96 18.48 18.50

1.37Canada -9.74-1.030.630.069.561.17 1.20 1.40 8.50 9.06 7.92 6.83 11.65 10.59 9.50

3.21Indonesia 3.450.300.000.009.003.22 3.25 3.25 2.65 2.70 2.77 2.77 8.50 8.70 9.00

1.90Ukraine -7.89-0.905.000.5010.502.40 2.10 2.10 3.89 4.75 4.76 5.00 7.40 11.40 10.00

1.21Serbia 8.470.500.000.006.401.27 1.30 1.30 3.36 4.65 4.92 4.92 4.05 5.90 6.40

0.72Egypt 1.340.080.000.006.300.73 0.74 0.74 8.58 8.52 8.57 8.57 6.17 6.22 6.30

2.74Philippines 0.060.000.000.006.852.66 2.66 2.66 2.66 2.58 2.58 2.58 7.28 6.85 6.85

1.15Vietnam 5.960.270.000.004.801.14 1.20 1.20 4.00 3.97 4.00 4.00 4.60 4.53 4.80

1.00Thailand 1.190.050.000.004.251.02 1.01 1.01 3.85 4.12 4.21 4.21 3.85 4.20 4.25

1.30Russia -33.33-2.200.000.004.401.65 1.40 1.30 3.04 4.00 3.14 3.38 3.95 6.60 4.40

Sub-Saharan Africa

3.30 South Africa -8.49-1.070.000.0011.502.90 3.10 3.10 3.99 4.34 3.71 3.71 13.16 12.57 11.50

4.00 Nigeria 5.060.400.000.008.304.70 4.90 4.90 1.63 1.68 1.69 1.69 6.50 7.90 8.30

1.77 Ethiopia -4.35-0.200.000.004.401.98 2.00 2.00 2.12 2.33 2.20 2.20 3.75 4.60 4.40

1.25 Zimbabwe 23.810.130.000.000.651.30 1.10 1.10 0.56 0.40 0.59 0.59 0.70 0.53 0.65

0.45Turkey -8.43-0.350.000.003.800.52 0.50 0.50 6.44 7.98 7.60 7.60 2.90 4.15 3.80

27.93Others 0.560.30-0.21-0.1254.1328.04 28.08 28.02 1.91 1.92 1.93 1.93 53.21 53.83 54.25



December 2009

Table 05 Barley Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

57.11World -3.61-5.570.681.01148.8355.74 55.14 55.12 2.33 2.77 2.68 2.70 132.81 154.40 147.82

1.42United States -5.37-0.280.000.004.951.53 1.26 1.26 3.23 3.42 3.93 3.93 4.58 5.23 4.95

55.69Total Foreign -3.54-5.290.711.01143.8954.21 53.88 53.86 2.30 2.75 2.65 2.67 128.23 149.17 142.88

none

9.60Russia -22.08-5.100.000.0018.009.60 9.10 9.10 1.63 2.41 1.98 1.98 15.65 23.10 18.00

13.80EU-27 -5.34-3.490.060.0461.9714.57 14.05 14.06 4.17 4.49 4.41 4.41 57.55 65.46 61.93

1.92 Germany 2.780.330.000.0012.301.96 1.85 1.85 5.42 6.10 6.67 6.67 10.39 11.97 12.30

1.70 France 5.990.730.310.0412.901.80 1.88 1.88 5.57 6.76 6.86 6.86 9.47 12.17 12.86

3.22 Spain -33.84-3.810.000.007.453.46 3.05 3.05 3.60 3.25 2.44 2.44 11.60 11.26 7.45

0.90 United Kingdom 9.810.600.000.006.751.03 1.16 1.16 5.66 5.95 5.84 5.84 5.08 6.14 6.75

0.63 Denmark -4.79-0.160.000.003.200.72 0.59 0.59 4.91 4.69 5.40 5.40 3.10 3.36 3.20

1.23 Poland 10.500.380.000.004.001.21 1.20 1.20 3.25 3.00 3.33 3.33 4.01 3.62 4.00

0.50 Czech Republic -9.27-0.210.000.002.040.48 0.45 0.45 3.80 4.66 4.48 4.48 1.89 2.24 2.04

0.53 Finland 2.400.050.000.002.180.59 0.60 0.60 3.72 3.63 3.63 3.63 1.98 2.13 2.18

0.32 Sweden 0.960.020.000.001.690.40 0.37 0.37 4.48 4.19 4.59 4.59 1.44 1.67 1.69

0.35 Italy -15.12-0.190.000.001.050.33 0.29 0.29 3.55 3.74 3.57 3.57 1.23 1.24 1.05

0.32 Hungary -30.11-0.450.000.001.030.33 0.32 0.32 3.21 4.45 3.22 3.22 1.04 1.48 1.03

0.19 Austria -13.74-0.130.000.000.840.19 0.18 0.18 4.20 5.20 4.59 4.59 0.81 0.97 0.84

4.10Ukraine -4.76-0.600.000.0012.004.15 5.00 5.00 1.46 3.04 2.40 2.40 6.00 12.60 12.00

4.00Canada -19.19-2.263.480.329.523.50 3.00 2.92 2.75 3.36 3.07 3.26 10.98 11.78 9.20

4.80Australia 8.230.636.410.508.304.79 4.50 4.50 1.49 1.60 1.73 1.84 7.16 7.67 7.80

3.60Turkey 7.140.400.000.006.003.40 3.40 3.40 1.67 1.65 1.76 1.76 6.00 5.60 6.00

0.77China -6.06-0.200.000.003.100.89 0.80 0.80 3.60 3.71 3.88 3.88 2.79 3.30 3.10

1.70Iran 30.000.600.000.002.601.30 1.40 1.40 1.76 1.54 1.86 1.86 3.00 2.00 2.60

1.99Morocco 190.882.430.000.003.702.18 2.40 2.40 0.38 0.58 1.54 1.54 0.76 1.27 3.70

1.80Kazakhstan 16.670.300.000.002.102.10 1.85 1.85 1.39 0.86 1.14 1.14 2.50 1.80 2.10

0.98Ethiopia -12.40-0.180.000.001.300.95 0.98 0.98 1.38 1.56 1.33 1.33 1.36 1.48 1.30

0.65Belarus -17.50-0.3510.000.151.650.55 0.50 0.50 2.62 3.64 3.00 3.30 1.70 2.00 1.50

0.77India 21.950.270.000.001.500.75 0.78 0.78 1.73 1.64 1.92 1.92 1.33 1.23 1.50

0.42Argentina 0.000.000.000.001.600.48 0.45 0.50 3.55 3.33 3.56 3.20 1.48 1.60 1.60

0.29Mexico 0.000.000.000.000.780.31 0.31 0.31 2.28 2.52 2.52 2.52 0.65 0.78 0.78

1.44Iraq 4.410.020.000.000.450.50 0.50 0.50 0.74 0.86 0.90 0.90 1.06 0.43 0.45

0.70Algeria 257.141.440.000.002.000.70 1.10 1.10 1.36 0.80 1.82 1.82 0.95 0.56 2.00

4.28Others 12.500.810.000.007.323.48 3.76 3.76 1.71 1.87 1.94 1.94 7.32 6.51 7.32



December 2009

Table 06 Oats Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

13.55World -9.55-2.54-0.58-0.1424.0712.88 12.25 12.16 1.92 2.07 1.98 1.98 26.01 26.61 24.21

0.61United States 4.400.060.000.001.350.57 0.56 0.56 2.16 2.28 2.42 2.42 1.31 1.29 1.35

12.94Total Foreign -10.26-2.60-0.61-0.1422.7212.31 11.70 11.61 1.91 2.06 1.95 1.96 24.69 25.32 22.86

none

3.70Russia -13.79-0.800.000.005.003.70 3.50 3.50 1.46 1.57 1.43 1.43 5.40 5.80 5.00

1.82Canada -34.47-1.47-3.45-0.102.801.45 1.04 0.95 2.59 2.95 2.79 2.95 4.70 4.27 2.90

3.00EU-27 -3.20-0.280.000.008.582.96 2.94 2.94 2.88 2.99 2.92 2.92 8.63 8.87 8.58

0.58 Poland 14.290.180.000.001.440.55 0.55 0.55 2.24 2.29 2.60 2.60 1.30 1.26 1.44

0.35 Finland 0.000.000.000.001.210.36 0.34 0.34 3.52 3.42 3.54 3.54 1.22 1.21 1.21

0.53 Spain -21.50-0.250.000.000.900.50 0.56 0.56 2.47 2.30 1.60 1.60 1.30 1.15 0.90

0.18 Germany 3.910.030.000.000.820.18 0.16 0.16 4.09 4.43 5.02 5.02 0.73 0.79 0.82

0.20 Sweden -1.83-0.020.000.000.810.22 0.20 0.20 4.37 3.68 4.07 4.07 0.89 0.82 0.81

0.13 United Kingdom -6.76-0.050.000.000.730.14 0.13 0.13 5.52 5.81 5.67 5.67 0.71 0.78 0.73

0.11 France 19.700.090.000.000.570.10 0.11 0.11 3.82 4.72 4.96 4.96 0.41 0.47 0.57

0.16 Italy -4.49-0.020.000.000.340.15 0.13 0.13 2.33 2.41 2.54 2.54 0.36 0.36 0.34

0.07 Denmark -8.47-0.030.000.000.270.08 0.06 0.06 4.73 3.93 4.91 4.91 0.31 0.30 0.27

0.21 Romania -29.41-0.130.000.000.300.21 0.20 0.20 1.19 2.01 1.52 1.52 0.25 0.43 0.30

0.06 Czech Republic 13.460.020.000.000.180.05 0.05 0.05 2.69 3.18 3.54 3.54 0.16 0.16 0.18

0.06 Hungary -37.70-0.070.000.000.110.06 0.05 0.05 2.07 3.00 2.19 2.19 0.12 0.18 0.11

0.03 Austria 0.930.000.000.000.110.03 0.03 0.03 3.19 4.00 3.89 3.89 0.10 0.11 0.11

0.02 Ireland -23.73-0.040.000.000.140.02 0.02 0.02 7.25 7.70 7.50 7.50 0.15 0.18 0.14

0.07 Lithuania 0.000.000.000.000.120.06 0.06 0.06 2.07 2.00 2.00 2.00 0.14 0.12 0.12

1.24Australia 4.560.06-6.67-0.091.260.86 0.92 0.92 1.21 1.41 1.47 1.37 1.50 1.21 1.35

0.35Ukraine -5.26-0.050.000.000.900.45 0.40 0.40 1.57 2.11 2.25 2.25 0.55 0.95 0.90

0.50China 0.000.000.000.000.600.50 0.50 0.50 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 0.60 0.60 0.60

0.25Belarus -11.11-0.106.670.050.800.25 0.25 0.25 2.40 3.60 3.00 3.20 0.60 0.90 0.75

0.35Brazil 0.000.000.000.000.480.35 0.35 0.35 1.36 1.36 1.36 1.36 0.48 0.48 0.48

0.22Argentina 0.000.000.000.000.500.26 0.25 0.25 2.10 1.96 2.00 2.00 0.47 0.50 0.50

0.10Chile -9.88-0.030.000.000.310.10 0.07 0.07 3.92 3.41 4.77 4.77 0.38 0.34 0.31

0.09Norway 0.000.000.000.000.360.09 0.09 0.09 4.19 4.19 4.19 4.19 0.36 0.36 0.36

0.10Turkey 5.000.010.000.000.210.10 0.10 0.10 2.00 2.00 2.10 2.10 0.20 0.20 0.21

0.16Kazakhstan 0.000.000.000.000.160.16 0.16 0.16 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.16 0.16 0.16

0.07Serbia 0.000.000.000.000.120.07 0.07 0.07 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.85 0.12 0.12 0.12

1.00Others 13.810.080.000.000.641.03 1.07 1.07 0.54 0.55 0.60 0.60 0.54 0.57 0.64



December 2009

Table 07 Rye Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

6.19World -1.85-0.320.470.0817.076.48 6.59 6.59 2.32 2.68 2.58 2.59 14.37 17.40 16.99

0.10United States -12.32-0.030.000.000.180.11 0.10 0.10 1.57 1.86 1.75 1.75 0.16 0.20 0.18

6.09Total Foreign -1.73-0.300.480.0816.906.37 6.49 6.49 2.34 2.70 2.59 2.60 14.21 17.19 16.82

none

2.58EU-27 2.910.270.000.009.502.74 2.77 2.77 2.98 3.37 3.43 3.43 7.68 9.23 9.50

1.32 Poland 7.250.250.000.003.701.40 1.45 1.45 2.38 2.47 2.55 2.55 3.13 3.45 3.70

0.67 Germany 5.500.210.000.003.950.74 0.70 0.70 4.02 5.08 5.64 5.64 2.70 3.74 3.95

0.11 Spain -37.63-0.110.000.000.170.11 0.13 0.13 2.33 2.54 1.39 1.39 0.26 0.28 0.17

0.07 Lithuania -17.50-0.040.000.000.170.08 0.07 0.07 2.77 2.67 2.36 2.36 0.21 0.20 0.17

0.06 Latvia -2.70-0.010.000.000.180.06 0.05 0.05 3.31 3.36 3.60 3.60 0.20 0.19 0.18

0.03 France 5.650.010.000.000.130.03 0.03 0.03 4.44 4.77 5.24 5.24 0.12 0.12 0.13

0.03 Denmark 48.650.070.000.000.220.03 0.04 0.04 4.50 5.10 5.00 5.00 0.14 0.15 0.22

0.04 Czech Republic -15.24-0.030.000.000.180.04 0.04 0.04 4.81 4.88 4.68 4.68 0.18 0.21 0.18

0.05 Austria -15.98-0.040.000.000.180.05 0.05 0.05 4.02 4.13 3.76 3.76 0.19 0.22 0.18

0.03 Sweden 12.430.020.000.000.190.03 0.04 0.04 5.52 6.04 5.14 5.14 0.14 0.17 0.19

0.04 Hungary -35.09-0.040.000.000.070.04 0.04 0.04 1.97 2.59 1.80 1.80 0.08 0.11 0.07

0.02 Slovakia -20.00-0.020.000.000.060.03 0.02 0.02 2.57 3.08 3.20 3.20 0.05 0.08 0.06

0.03 Finland 1.640.000.000.000.060.02 0.03 0.03 2.72 2.54 2.48 2.48 0.09 0.06 0.06

0.01 United Kingdom -6.980.000.000.000.040.01 0.01 0.01 6.00 6.14 5.71 5.71 0.04 0.04 0.04

0.01 Romania -19.57-0.010.000.000.040.01 0.02 0.02 1.69 3.54 2.18 2.18 0.02 0.05 0.04

0.02 Greece 0.000.000.000.000.030.02 0.02 0.02 1.87 1.83 1.83 1.83 0.03 0.03 0.03

0.02 Portugal -8.700.000.000.000.020.02 0.02 0.02 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.02 0.02 0.02

2.10Russia -11.11-0.500.000.004.002.20 2.20 2.20 1.86 2.05 1.82 1.82 3.90 4.50 4.00

0.60Belarus 6.250.106.250.101.700.50 0.60 0.60 2.17 3.20 2.67 2.83 1.30 1.60 1.60

0.35Ukraine -14.29-0.150.000.000.900.45 0.45 0.45 1.57 2.33 2.00 2.00 0.55 1.05 0.90

0.12Canada -11.39-0.04-6.67-0.020.280.13 0.12 0.12 2.19 2.39 2.50 2.33 0.25 0.32 0.30

0.13Turkey 8.000.020.000.000.270.13 0.13 0.13 2.04 1.92 2.08 2.08 0.27 0.25 0.27

0.04Argentina 0.000.000.000.000.060.05 0.05 0.05 1.97 1.15 1.15 1.15 0.08 0.06 0.06

0.07Kazakhstan 0.000.000.000.000.050.07 0.07 0.07 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.05 0.05 0.05

0.04Australia 0.000.000.000.000.020.04 0.04 0.04 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.02 0.02 0.02

0.00Switzerland 0.000.000.000.000.020.00 0.00 0.00 6.67 6.67 6.67 6.67 0.02 0.02 0.02

0.06Others 0.000.000.000.000.100.06 0.06 0.06 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 0.10 0.10 0.10



December 2009

Table 08 Sorghum Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

42.66World -0.28-0.180.100.0764.0242.03 42.98 43.02 1.54 1.53 1.49 1.49 65.57 64.20 63.96

2.75United States -22.98-2.760.000.009.242.94 2.30 2.30 4.60 4.08 4.02 4.02 12.64 12.00 9.24

39.91Total Foreign 4.932.580.120.0754.7839.09 40.68 40.72 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.35 52.94 52.20 54.71

none

Sub-Saharan Africa

7.40 Nigeria 4.550.500.000.0011.507.40 7.50 7.50 1.35 1.49 1.53 1.53 10.00 11.00 11.50

6.60 Sudan 0.000.000.000.004.706.60 6.60 6.60 0.68 0.71 0.71 0.71 4.50 4.70 4.70

1.53 Ethiopia -0.73-0.020.000.002.601.55 1.55 1.55 1.73 1.69 1.68 1.68 2.66 2.62 2.60

1.61 Burkina 0.000.000.000.001.801.62 1.62 1.62 0.94 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.51 1.80 1.80

0.90 Tanzania 0.000.000.000.000.900.90 0.90 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.90 0.90 0.90

1.50 Niger -10.00-0.100.000.000.901.50 1.50 1.50 0.62 0.67 0.60 0.60 0.93 1.00 0.90

0.31 Uganda 0.000.000.000.000.490.31 0.31 0.31 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.58 0.49 0.49 0.49

0.50 Mozambique 12.500.050.000.000.450.50 0.50 0.50 0.70 0.80 0.90 0.90 0.35 0.40 0.45

0.21 Ghana 0.000.000.000.000.280.34 0.34 0.34 0.75 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.16 0.28 0.28

0.09 South Africa -16.97-0.050.000.000.230.09 0.09 0.09 2.93 3.26 2.56 2.56 0.26 0.28 0.23

South Asia

7.93 India 10.500.760.000.008.007.50 8.80 8.80 1.00 0.97 0.91 0.91 7.93 7.24 8.00

0.25 Pakistan 0.000.000.000.000.150.24 0.24 0.24 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.15 0.15 0.15

South America

0.62 Argentina 98.801.640.000.003.300.45 0.70 0.70 4.74 3.69 4.71 4.71 2.94 1.66 3.30

0.85 Brazil -0.52-0.015.560.101.900.85 0.80 0.85 2.35 2.26 2.25 2.24 2.00 1.91 1.80

1.78Mexico 1.590.100.000.006.401.78 1.80 1.80 3.49 3.54 3.56 3.56 6.20 6.30 6.40

0.50China -5.56-0.100.000.001.700.45 0.43 0.43 3.84 4.00 3.98 3.98 1.92 1.80 1.70

1.03Australia -16.67-0.400.000.002.000.80 0.68 0.68 2.99 3.00 2.94 2.94 3.07 2.40 2.00

0.16Egypt 0.000.000.000.000.900.16 0.16 0.16 5.63 5.63 5.63 5.63 0.90 0.90 0.90

0.09EU-27 20.970.11-3.11-0.020.620.10 0.12 0.12 5.65 5.36 5.45 5.28 0.53 0.52 0.64

0.05 France 38.530.09-5.88-0.020.320.04 0.06 0.06 5.88 6.24 6.07 5.71 0.29 0.23 0.34

0.03 Italy 6.670.020.000.000.240.04 0.04 0.04 5.68 5.77 6.00 6.00 0.19 0.23 0.24

6.06Others 1.600.09-0.23-0.015.975.96 6.04 6.04 0.92 0.99 0.99 0.99 5.55 5.87 5.98



December 2009


Table 09 Rice Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

154.71World -2.71-12.080.411.76433.85156.40 152.09 152.17 4.18 4.25 4.24 4.25 433.36 445.94 432.09

1.11United States 7.120.460.000.006.981.20 1.26 1.26 8.09 7.68 7.89 7.89 6.34 6.52 6.98

153.60Total Foreign -2.86-12.550.411.76426.87155.19 150.83 150.91 4.15 4.23 4.21 4.22 427.01 439.42 425.11

none

East Asia

28.92 China 1.992.670.741.00137.0029.24 29.80 29.68 6.41 6.56 6.52 6.59 129.85 134.33 136.00

1.67 Japan -5.09-0.410.000.007.621.63 1.61 1.61 6.51 6.78 6.50 6.50 7.93 8.03 7.62

0.95 Korea, South 1.380.074.870.234.910.94 0.93 0.93 6.28 6.99 6.84 7.17 4.41 4.84 4.68

0.60 Korea, North -8.60-0.16-6.08-0.111.700.59 0.59 0.59 3.94 4.89 4.76 4.47 1.53 1.86 1.81

South Asia

43.77 India -16.29-16.150.000.0083.0044.00 38.50 38.50 3.31 3.38 3.23 3.23 96.69 99.15 83.00

11.10 Bangladesh -3.23-1.000.000.0030.0011.60 11.60 11.60 3.89 4.01 3.88 3.88 28.80 31.00 30.00

2.55 Pakistan -4.76-0.300.000.006.002.90 2.80 2.80 3.35 3.26 3.21 3.21 5.70 6.30 6.00

Southeast Asia

11.90 Indonesia -1.83-0.700.000.0037.6012.17 12.00 12.00 4.82 4.88 4.86 4.86 37.00 38.30 37.60

7.41 Vietnam -0.36-0.092.120.5124.307.32 7.29 7.33 4.98 5.05 4.95 5.02 24.38 24.39 23.80

10.60 Thailand 4.590.902.500.5020.5010.80 10.72 10.90 2.76 2.75 2.83 2.85 19.30 19.60 20.00

7.09 Burma 5.710.580.000.0010.736.70 7.00 7.00 2.61 2.61 2.64 2.64 10.73 10.15 10.73

4.35 Philippines -4.21-0.45-0.96-0.1010.304.53 4.45 4.45 3.83 3.77 3.71 3.67 10.48 10.75 10.40

2.57 Cambodia 2.430.110.000.004.632.61 2.65 2.65 2.62 2.75 2.77 2.77 4.24 4.52 4.63

0.82 Laos 5.560.100.000.001.900.85 0.88 0.88 3.51 3.53 3.62 3.62 1.73 1.80 1.90

0.65 Malaysia 2.940.050.000.001.580.66 0.67 0.67 3.49 3.57 3.62 3.62 1.48 1.53 1.58

South America

2.87 Brazil -5.02-0.43-4.00-0.348.162.91 2.90 2.88 4.20 4.34 4.31 4.17 8.20 8.59 8.50

0.38 Peru 32.680.420.000.001.690.25 0.33 0.33 7.36 7.36 7.40 7.40 1.92 1.27 1.69

Sub-Saharan Africa

2.20 Nigeria 6.250.200.000.003.402.30 2.40 2.40 2.27 2.32 2.36 2.36 3.00 3.20 3.40

1.35 Madagascar 2.440.060.000.002.691.36 1.38 1.38 2.67 3.01 3.05 3.05 2.30 2.62 2.69

0.42EU-27 18.330.313.010.061.990.41 0.45 0.45 6.49 6.42 6.65 6.83 1.76 1.68 1.93

0.23 Italy 15.020.130.000.000.980.22 0.24 0.24 6.41 6.25 6.74 6.74 0.91 0.85 0.98

0.10 Spain 33.690.165.410.030.620.10 0.12 0.12 7.23 6.94 7.03 7.48 0.52 0.47 0.59

0.67Egypt -0.30-0.010.000.004.370.67 0.67 0.67 10.07 10.04 10.04 10.04 4.39 4.39 4.37

0.63Iran 33.330.500.000.002.000.58 0.63 0.63 5.24 3.95 4.85 4.85 2.18 1.50 2.00

10.14Others 6.111.200.100.0220.8110.19 10.60 10.61 2.88 2.96 3.01 3.01 19.04 19.62 20.79

Yield is on a rough basis, before the milling process

Production is on a milled basis, after the milling process


December 2009


Table 10 Total Oilseed Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

--World Total 8.4233.29-0.07-0.31428.59-- -- -- -- -- -- -- 391.78 395.30 428.90

--Total Foreign 8.0424.63-0.10-0.34330.72-- -- -- -- -- -- -- 309.33 306.10 331.07

-- Oilseed, Copra -0.020.000.000.005.88-- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5.72 5.88 5.88

-- Oilseed, Palm Kernel 2.550.300.000.0012.02-- -- -- -- -- -- -- 11.10 11.72 12.02

none

192.98Major OilSeeds 8.7332.99-0.08-0.31410.69201.79 205.30 203.94 1.94 1.87 2.00 2.01 374.97 377.70 411.00

31.97United States 9.718.660.030.0397.8635.27 35.69 35.69 2.58 2.53 2.74 2.74 82.45 89.20 97.83

none

161.01Foreign Oilseeds 8.4324.33-0.11-0.34312.82166.53 169.61 168.25 1.82 1.73 1.85 1.86 292.51 288.50 313.17

46.42South America 29.3030.00-0.58-0.77132.4145.71 50.10 49.74 2.70 2.24 2.66 2.66 125.29 102.40 133.18

22.56 Brazil 10.045.970.000.0065.4122.73 23.70 23.70 2.84 2.62 2.76 2.76 64.14 59.44 65.41

19.48 Argentina 58.1820.76-1.22-0.7056.4518.39 21.32 21.00 2.65 1.94 2.68 2.69 51.71 35.69 57.15

2.91 Paraguay 64.882.76-0.99-0.077.002.81 3.08 3.03 2.47 1.51 2.30 2.31 7.18 4.25 7.07

0.87 Bolivia 15.900.280.000.002.011.03 1.16 1.16 1.36 1.68 1.73 1.73 1.18 1.73 2.01

25.34China -6.12-3.54-1.06-0.5854.2726.68 25.97 25.87 2.11 2.17 2.11 2.10 53.35 57.80 54.85

36.14South Asia -2.98-1.14-2.11-0.8037.0737.55 37.80 37.46 1.06 1.02 1.00 0.99 38.23 38.21 37.87

32.07 India -4.40-1.45-3.37-1.1031.5033.50 33.65 33.31 1.04 0.98 0.97 0.95 33.24 32.95 32.60

3.75 Pakistan 6.090.315.990.305.313.73 3.83 3.83 1.27 1.34 1.31 1.39 4.75 5.01 5.01

10.64EU-27 10.042.710.440.1329.6910.56 11.13 11.20 2.30 2.55 2.66 2.65 24.52 26.98 29.56

2.17 France 15.881.01-0.15-0.017.362.09 2.23 2.23 2.79 3.04 3.31 3.31 6.03 6.36 7.38

1.57 Germany 21.831.140.000.006.341.40 1.50 1.50 3.43 3.73 4.24 4.24 5.37 5.20 6.34

0.80 Poland 22.990.450.000.002.410.78 0.82 0.82 2.66 2.52 2.95 2.95 2.13 1.96 2.41

1.25 Romania -9.09-0.180.000.001.831.25 1.28 1.28 0.82 1.61 1.43 1.43 1.02 2.01 1.83

0.76 Hungary -17.46-0.390.000.001.830.83 0.84 0.84 2.09 2.67 2.17 2.17 1.60 2.21 1.83

0.68 United Kingdom -1.67-0.030.000.001.940.60 0.57 0.57 3.10 3.30 3.40 3.40 2.11 1.97 1.94

14.70Former Soviet Union - 12 -10.82-2.560.380.0821.1117.50 17.00 16.59 1.16 1.35 1.24 1.27 17.09 23.67 21.03

6.24 Russia -9.00-0.80-4.73-0.408.057.28 7.40 6.90 1.11 1.21 1.14 1.17 6.93 8.85 8.45

4.93 Ukraine -16.36-1.754.070.358.956.45 5.90 6.03 1.21 1.66 1.46 1.49 5.95 10.70 8.60

1.43 Uzbekistan -4.17-0.084.550.081.731.42 1.30 1.30 1.63 1.27 1.27 1.33 2.33 1.80 1.65

7.48Canada -4.20-0.6811.581.6015.427.76 7.67 7.55 1.66 2.07 1.80 2.04 12.42 16.09 13.82

12.57Africa -3.78-0.42-0.32-0.0310.6512.60 12.19 12.11 0.83 0.88 0.88 0.88 10.38 11.07 10.69

2.08 Nigeria 0.460.010.000.002.192.08 2.08 2.08 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 2.19 2.18 2.19

3.55Southeast Asia 0.000.000.000.004.813.58 3.59 3.59 1.35 1.34 1.34 1.34 4.77 4.81 4.81

1.33 Indonesia 0.000.000.000.002.061.38 1.38 1.38 1.46 1.50 1.49 1.49 1.94 2.06 2.06

1.43Australia 3.570.091.230.032.551.96 1.58 1.57 1.09 1.26 1.60 1.62 1.56 2.46 2.52

2.74Others -2.84-0.140.000.004.862.63 2.58 2.58 1.79 1.91 1.88 1.88 4.91 5.00 4.86

World Total and Total Foreign: (Major Oilseeds plus copra and palm kernel)

Major Oilseeds: (soybeans, sunflowerseeds, peanuts(inshell), cottonseed and rapeseed)


December 2009

Table 11 Soybean Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

90.72World 18.6839.380.010.02250.2596.27 101.39 101.49 2.44 2.19 2.47 2.47 221.13 210.87 250.23

25.96United States 11.879.590.000.0090.3430.22 31.01 31.01 2.81 2.67 2.91 2.91 72.86 80.75 90.34

64.77Total Foreign 22.9029.800.010.02159.9266.05 70.38 70.48 2.29 1.97 2.27 2.27 148.27 130.12 159.90

none

South America

21.30 Brazil 10.536.000.000.0063.0021.70 22.70 22.70 2.86 2.63 2.78 2.78 61.00 57.00 63.00

16.37 Argentina 65.6321.000.000.0053.0016.00 18.80 18.80 2.82 2.00 2.82 2.82 46.20 32.00 53.00

2.65 Paraguay 71.792.800.000.006.702.55 2.80 2.80 2.60 1.53 2.39 2.39 6.90 3.90 6.70

0.73 Bolivia 15.630.250.000.001.850.89 1.00 1.00 1.44 1.80 1.85 1.85 1.05 1.60 1.85

0.45 Uruguay 23.300.240.000.001.270.58 0.70 0.70 1.80 1.78 1.81 1.81 0.81 1.03 1.27

East Asia

8.75 China -6.45-1.000.000.0014.509.13 8.80 8.80 1.60 1.70 1.65 1.65 14.00 15.50 14.50

0.08 Korea, South -1.520.000.000.000.130.08 0.08 0.08 1.50 1.76 1.71 1.71 0.11 0.13 0.13

0.14 Korea, North 0.000.000.000.000.160.14 0.14 0.14 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19 0.16 0.16 0.16

0.14 Japan 0.000.000.000.000.230.14 0.14 0.14 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 0.23 0.23 0.23

8.80India -3.30-0.30-2.22-0.208.809.60 9.50 9.60 1.08 0.95 0.95 0.92 9.47 9.10 9.00

1.17Canada 4.920.160.000.003.501.20 1.40 1.38 2.30 2.79 2.50 2.54 2.70 3.34 3.50


0.63 Ukraine 18.750.155.560.050.950.55 0.60 0.63 1.03 1.45 1.50 1.52 0.65 0.80 0.90

0.71 Russia 27.690.2126.670.200.950.71 0.80 0.80 0.92 1.05 0.94 1.19 0.65 0.74 0.75

Southeast Asia

0.60 Indonesia 0.000.000.000.000.800.62 0.62 0.62 1.30 1.29 1.29 1.29 0.78 0.80 0.80

0.28 Vietnam 0.000.000.000.000.300.20 0.20 0.20 1.46 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.41 0.30 0.30

0.14 Thailand 0.000.000.000.000.180.12 0.12 0.12 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.21 0.18 0.18

0.12 Burma 0.000.000.000.000.120.12 0.12 0.12 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.12 0.12 0.12

0.34EU-27 54.450.35-1.00-0.010.990.24 0.37 0.37 2.11 2.68 2.70 2.68 0.72 0.64 1.00

0.13 Italy 88.730.310.000.000.650.11 0.21 0.21 3.14 3.20 3.14 3.14 0.41 0.35 0.65

0.03 France 80.950.05-8.80-0.010.110.02 0.05 0.05 2.75 2.86 2.78 2.53 0.09 0.06 0.13

Sub-Saharan Africa

0.17 South Africa -8.91-0.050.000.000.470.24 0.23 0.23 1.71 2.17 2.09 2.09 0.28 0.52 0.47

0.44 Nigeria 0.000.000.000.000.450.44 0.44 0.44 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 0.45 0.45 0.45

0.15 Uganda 0.000.000.000.000.170.15 0.15 0.15 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.10 0.17 0.17 0.17

0.15Serbia 0.000.000.000.000.350.15 0.15 0.15 2.20 2.41 2.41 2.41 0.33 0.35 0.35

0.05Mexico -28.13-0.050.000.000.120.07 0.07 0.07 1.43 2.46 1.77 1.77 0.08 0.16 0.12

0.10Iran 0.000.000.000.000.260.11 0.11 0.11 2.40 2.36 2.36 2.36 0.24 0.26 0.26

0.31Others 4.760.03-2.71-0.020.680.35 0.37 0.36 1.78 1.87 1.90 1.89 0.56 0.65 0.70



December 2009

Table 12 Cottonseed Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

32.10World -3.66-1.510.570.2339.7529.86 29.56 29.69 1.43 1.38 1.34 1.34 45.91 41.26 39.52

4.25United States -1.36-0.050.790.033.853.06 3.13 3.13 1.41 1.27 1.22 1.23 5.98 3.90 3.82

27.86Total Foreign -3.91-1.460.550.2035.9026.79 26.43 26.56 1.43 1.39 1.35 1.35 39.93 37.36 35.70

none

6.20China -14.27-2.060.000.0012.356.00 5.20 5.20 2.34 2.40 2.37 2.37 14.50 14.40 12.35

South Asia

9.44 India 5.210.50-1.94-0.2010.109.37 10.00 10.26 1.10 1.02 1.03 0.98 10.40 9.60 10.30

3.00 Pakistan 7.500.307.500.304.302.90 3.00 3.00 1.29 1.38 1.33 1.43 3.88 4.00 4.00


1.43 Uzbekistan -4.17-0.084.550.081.731.42 1.30 1.30 1.63 1.27 1.27 1.33 2.33 1.80 1.65

0.60 Turkmenistan -18.87-0.100.000.000.430.60 0.55 0.55 0.85 0.88 0.78 0.78 0.51 0.53 0.43

0.25 Tajikistan -10.81-0.0222.220.030.170.23 0.17 0.17 0.90 0.80 0.79 0.97 0.23 0.19 0.14

0.20 Kazakhstan -32.35-0.0627.780.030.120.16 0.14 0.11 1.23 1.06 0.64 1.05 0.25 0.17 0.09

South America

1.08 Brazil -1.86-0.040.000.002.010.84 0.82 0.82 2.54 2.44 2.47 2.47 2.74 2.05 2.01

0.31 Argentina 44.930.090.000.000.300.30 0.40 0.40 0.76 0.69 0.75 0.75 0.24 0.21 0.30

Middle East

0.52 Turkey -14.29-0.100.000.000.600.34 0.30 0.30 1.95 2.06 2.00 2.00 1.02 0.70 0.60

0.20 Syria 13.980.070.000.000.530.17 0.19 0.19 2.76 2.74 2.79 2.79 0.55 0.47 0.53

0.12 Iran -25.77-0.030.000.000.070.10 0.08 0.08 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.12 0.10 0.07

0.08Australia 50.000.200.000.000.600.16 0.20 0.20 2.55 2.44 3.00 3.00 0.19 0.40 0.60

0.41EU-27 -5.41-0.030.000.000.460.32 0.31 0.31 1.57 1.49 1.47 1.47 0.64 0.48 0.46

0.35 Greece -6.87-0.030.000.000.420.27 0.25 0.25 1.68 1.67 1.68 1.68 0.58 0.45 0.42

0.06 Spain 16.670.010.000.000.040.05 0.06 0.06 1.02 0.57 0.58 0.58 0.07 0.03 0.04

Sub-Saharan Africa

0.40 Burkina 2.980.010.000.000.240.44 0.45 0.45 0.47 0.53 0.54 0.54 0.19 0.24 0.24

0.28 Mali 14.140.010.000.000.110.19 0.20 0.20 0.45 0.52 0.57 0.57 0.13 0.10 0.11

0.14 Cameroon 0.000.000.000.000.130.16 0.15 0.15 0.75 0.78 0.83 0.83 0.11 0.13 0.13

0.06 Sudan -15.46-0.020.000.000.080.09 0.09 0.09 0.93 1.08 0.96 0.96 0.06 0.10 0.08

0.39 Zimbabwe 10.760.020.000.000.180.37 0.38 0.38 0.55 0.43 0.46 0.46 0.22 0.16 0.18

0.40 Nigeria 5.430.010.000.000.190.40 0.40 0.40 0.49 0.47 0.49 0.49 0.19 0.18 0.19

0.23 Benin -13.43-0.020.000.000.120.21 0.18 0.18 0.71 0.65 0.64 0.64 0.17 0.13 0.12

0.27 Uganda 0.000.000.000.000.090.27 0.27 0.27 0.19 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.05 0.09 0.09

0.24Egypt -7.89-0.01-12.50-0.020.140.13 0.13 0.12 1.31 1.17 1.23 1.20 0.31 0.15 0.16

0.12Mexico 0.000.000.000.000.230.12 0.12 0.12 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.85 0.23 0.23 0.23

0.12Burma 0.000.000.000.000.130.20 0.20 0.20 0.66 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.08 0.13 0.13

1.37Others -19.60-0.13-2.64-0.010.521.30 1.21 1.13 0.46 0.49 0.44 0.46 0.63 0.64 0.53



December 2009

Table 13 Peanut Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

20.87World -11.11-3.82-2.70-0.8530.6021.27 19.68 19.36 1.55 1.62 1.60 1.58 32.39 34.43 31.45

0.48United States -29.76-0.700.000.001.650.61 0.44 0.44 3.44 3.84 3.76 3.76 1.67 2.34 1.65

20.39Total Foreign -9.74-3.13-2.85-0.8528.9620.66 19.24 18.92 1.51 1.55 1.55 1.53 30.72 32.08 29.81

none

3.95China -11.05-1.58-4.36-0.5812.724.20 4.10 4.00 3.30 3.40 3.24 3.18 13.03 14.30 13.30

South Asia

6.50 India -20.00-1.25-3.85-0.205.006.40 5.40 5.20 1.05 0.98 0.96 0.96 6.80 6.25 5.20

0.11 Pakistan 0.000.000.000.000.100.11 0.11 0.11 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.10 0.10 0.10

7.51Sub-Saharan Africa -3.90-0.270.000.006.737.54 7.28 7.28 0.85 0.93 0.93 0.93 6.42 7.01 6.73

1.25 Nigeria 0.000.000.000.001.551.25 1.25 1.25 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.55 1.55 1.55

0.61 Senegal -36.62-0.260.000.000.450.77 0.50 0.50 0.55 0.93 0.90 0.90 0.33 0.71 0.45

0.50 Chad 0.000.000.000.000.470.35 0.35 0.35 0.45 1.32 1.32 1.32 0.22 0.47 0.47

0.47 Ghana 0.000.000.000.000.440.47 0.47 0.47 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.44 0.44 0.44

1.00 Sudan 0.000.000.000.000.851.00 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85

0.48 Congo (Kinshasa) 0.000.000.000.000.370.48 0.48 0.48 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.37 0.37 0.37

0.35 Burkina 0.000.000.000.000.350.35 0.35 0.35 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.01 0.35 0.35 0.35

0.22 Guinea 0.000.000.000.000.260.21 0.21 0.21 1.45 1.24 1.24 1.24 0.32 0.26 0.26

0.31 Cameroon 0.000.000.000.000.240.31 0.31 0.31 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.24 0.24 0.24

0.25 Mali 0.000.000.000.000.280.25 0.25 0.25 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.10 0.28 0.28 0.28

0.22 Malawi 0.000.000.000.000.270.22 0.22 0.22 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 0.27 0.27 0.27

0.15 Cote d'Ivoire 0.000.000.000.000.150.15 0.15 0.15 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.15 0.15 0.15

0.21 Uganda 0.000.000.000.000.150.21 0.21 0.21 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.15 0.15 0.15

0.13 Central African Republic 0.000.000.000.000.140.13 0.13 0.13 1.12 1.12 1.12 1.12 0.14 0.14 0.14

0.14 Benin 0.000.000.000.000.130.16 0.16 0.16 0.86 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.12 0.13 0.13

0.29 Mozambique 0.000.000.000.000.110.29 0.29 0.29 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.11 0.11 0.11

0.26 Niger 0.000.000.000.000.110.26 0.26 0.26 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.11 0.11 0.11

0.05 South Africa -10.16-0.010.000.000.120.06 0.06 0.06 2.19 2.33 2.02 2.02 0.12 0.13 0.12

Southeast Asia

0.72 Indonesia 0.000.000.000.001.250.75 0.75 0.75 1.60 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.15 1.25 1.25

0.67 Burma 0.000.000.000.001.000.67 0.67 0.67 1.50 1.49 1.49 1.49 1.00 1.00 1.00

0.25 Vietnam 0.000.000.000.000.500.25 0.25 0.25 1.96 2.00 2.00 2.00 0.49 0.50 0.50

0.07 Thailand 0.000.000.000.000.120.07 0.07 0.07 1.75 1.77 1.77 1.77 0.11 0.12 0.12

South America

0.23 Argentina -5.17-0.03-11.29-0.070.550.28 0.22 0.20 2.75 2.11 2.82 2.75 0.63 0.58 0.62

0.12 Brazil 2.390.010.000.000.300.12 0.12 0.12 2.63 2.55 2.61 2.61 0.30 0.29 0.30

0.06Egypt 0.000.000.000.000.190.06 0.06 0.06 3.17 3.17 3.17 3.17 0.19 0.19 0.19

0.04Mexico 0.000.000.000.000.070.05 0.05 0.05 1.69 1.56 1.56 1.56 0.07 0.07 0.07

0.18Others 0.000.000.000.000.430.19 0.19 0.19 2.42 2.33 2.33 2.33 0.44 0.43 0.43



December 2009

Table 14 Sunflowerseed Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

20.99World -7.12-2.35-3.11-0.9930.7023.39 23.23 22.50 1.29 1.41 1.36 1.36 27.02 33.05 31.68

0.81United States -12.94-0.200.000.001.350.97 0.79 0.79 1.60 1.60 1.72 1.72 1.30 1.55 1.35

20.18Total Foreign -6.83-2.15-3.25-0.9929.3522.42 22.44 21.71 1.27 1.40 1.35 1.35 25.72 31.50 30.33

none


5.00 Russia -12.93-0.95-8.57-0.606.406.00 6.00 5.50 1.13 1.23 1.17 1.16 5.65 7.35 7.00

3.40 Ukraine -12.86-0.905.170.306.104.50 4.00 4.10 1.24 1.56 1.45 1.49 4.20 7.00 5.80

0.23 Moldova 7.530.030.000.000.400.23 0.25 0.25 0.67 1.63 1.60 1.60 0.16 0.37 0.40

0.37 Kazakhstan 69.810.190.000.000.450.58 0.72 0.72 0.61 0.46 0.63 0.63 0.23 0.27 0.45

South America

2.58 Argentina -10.34-0.30-19.50-0.632.601.81 1.90 1.60 1.81 1.60 1.70 1.63 4.65 2.90 3.23

0.04 Uruguay -9.80-0.010.000.000.050.06 0.02 0.02 2.00 0.93 2.30 2.30 0.07 0.05 0.05

0.14 Bolivia 19.230.030.000.000.160.14 0.16 0.16 0.93 0.93 0.99 0.99 0.13 0.13 0.16

0.80China 0.000.000.000.001.500.85 0.87 0.87 1.56 1.76 1.72 1.72 1.25 1.50 1.50

3.34EU-27 -0.68-0.050.220.026.923.75 3.90 3.92 1.44 1.85 1.77 1.77 4.80 6.96 6.90

0.52 France 8.010.130.000.001.700.63 0.71 0.71 2.55 2.51 2.39 2.39 1.31 1.57 1.70

0.51 Hungary -14.54-0.220.000.001.280.55 0.55 0.55 2.07 2.71 2.32 2.32 1.06 1.49 1.28

0.60 Spain 6.450.051.740.020.880.73 0.84 0.85 1.17 1.13 1.03 1.03 0.70 0.82 0.86

0.13 Italy 22.610.060.000.000.320.12 0.14 0.14 2.20 2.27 2.29 2.29 0.28 0.26 0.32

0.07 Slovakia 4.710.010.000.000.200.08 0.08 0.08 2.05 2.55 2.50 2.50 0.13 0.19 0.20

South Asia

1.63 India 0.000.000.000.001.001.53 1.75 1.75 0.69 0.65 0.57 0.57 1.12 1.00 1.00

0.38 Pakistan 0.000.000.000.000.690.45 0.45 0.45 1.52 1.52 1.52 1.52 0.58 0.69 0.69

0.48Turkey 2.410.020.000.000.850.50 0.52 0.52 1.46 1.66 1.63 1.63 0.70 0.83 0.85

0.57South Africa -3.87-0.030.000.000.770.64 0.55 0.55 1.54 1.26 1.40 1.40 0.87 0.80 0.77

0.54Burma 0.000.000.000.000.370.55 0.55 0.55 0.68 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.37 0.37 0.37

0.13Serbia -18.37-0.090.000.000.400.20 0.17 0.17 2.00 2.45 2.35 2.35 0.26 0.49 0.40

0.08Canada 2.680.000.000.000.120.07 0.07 0.07 1.58 1.62 1.60 1.60 0.13 0.11 0.12

0.05Australia -14.29-0.010.000.000.060.06 0.05 0.05 1.54 1.27 1.28 1.28 0.07 0.07 0.06

0.43Others -13.09-0.08-11.65-0.070.530.51 0.51 0.47 1.15 1.19 1.17 1.13 0.49 0.61 0.60



December 2009

Table 15 Rapeseed Area, Yield, and Production


MMTPercent

Yield


Dec 2007/08 MMT

Country / Region

Area

(Million hectares)

Production



2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

28.29World 2.231.292.191.2859.3931.00 31.45 30.90 1.71 1.87 1.85 1.92 48.52 58.09 58.11

0.47United States 4.120.030.000.000.680.40 0.33 0.33 1.39 1.64 2.09 2.09 0.65 0.66 0.68

27.83Total Foreign 2.211.272.221.2858.7030.60 31.12 30.58 1.72 1.88 1.85 1.92 47.87 57.44 57.43

none

6.55EU-27 12.872.430.590.1321.336.24 6.55 6.60 2.80 3.03 3.24 3.23 18.36 18.89 21.20

1.55 Germany 22.021.140.000.006.291.37 1.47 1.47 3.44 3.76 4.27 4.27 5.32 5.16 6.29

1.62 France 17.630.830.000.005.551.44 1.47 1.47 2.86 3.28 3.78 3.78 4.63 4.72 5.55

0.68 United Kingdom -1.67-0.030.000.001.940.60 0.57 0.57 3.10 3.30 3.40 3.40 2.11 1.97 1.94

0.80 Poland 23.080.450.000.002.400.77 0.81 0.81 2.67 2.53 2.96 2.96 2.13 1.95 2.40

0.34 Czech Republic 8.200.090.000.001.140.36 0.36 0.36 3.06 2.94 3.20 3.20 1.03 1.05 1.14

0.18 Denmark 4.720.030.000.000.670.17 0.18 0.18 3.28 3.69 3.80 3.80 0.58 0.64 0.67

0.22 Hungary -23.78-0.160.000.000.500.25 0.26 0.26 2.25 2.62 1.92 1.92 0.49 0.66 0.50

0.34 Romania -16.67-0.120.000.000.600.39 0.44 0.44 1.10 1.87 1.36 1.36 0.38 0.72 0.60

0.16 Slovakia -11.56-0.050.000.000.380.16 0.17 0.17 2.07 2.60 2.27 2.27 0.32 0.42 0.38

0.09 Sweden 11.970.030.000.000.290.09 0.10 0.10 2.53 2.85 2.90 2.90 0.22 0.26 0.29

0.17 Lithuania 8.570.030.000.000.380.20 0.22 0.22 1.88 1.75 1.73 1.73 0.32 0.35 0.38

0.10 Latvia 8.330.020.000.000.260.10 0.12 0.12 2.14 2.40 2.17 2.17 0.21 0.24 0.26

0.05 Austria 1.720.000.000.000.180.06 0.06 0.06 3.00 3.11 3.00 3.00 0.14 0.17 0.18

0.09 Finland 46.070.048.330.010.130.06 0.08 0.08 1.27 1.39 1.50 1.63 0.11 0.09 0.12

0.07 Estonia 12.500.028.000.010.140.08 0.09 0.09 1.49 1.50 1.39 1.50 0.11 0.12 0.13

5.64China 9.091.100.000.0013.206.50 7.00 7.00 1.87 1.86 1.89 1.89 10.57 12.10 13.20

South Asia

5.70 India -5.71-0.40-7.04-0.506.606.60 7.00 6.50 0.96 1.06 1.01 1.02 5.45 7.00 7.10

0.26 Pakistan 2.220.010.000.000.230.27 0.27 0.27 0.75 0.83 0.85 0.85 0.19 0.23 0.23

0.30 Bangladesh 2.270.010.000.000.230.30 0.30 0.30 0.71 0.73 0.75 0.75 0.21 0.22 0.23

6.23Canada -6.67-0.8415.691.6011.806.49 6.20 6.10 1.54 1.95 1.65 1.93 9.60 12.64 10.20

1.28Australia -4.89-0.092.910.051.771.67 1.26 1.27 0.95 1.11 1.37 1.40 1.21 1.86 1.72


0.90 Ukraine -34.48-1.000.000.001.901.40 1.30 1.30 1.22 2.07 1.46 1.46 1.10 2.90 1.90

0.54 Russia -6.91-0.050.000.000.700.58 0.60 0.60 1.18 1.31 1.17 1.17 0.63 0.75 0.70

0.15 Belarus 10.170.060.000.000.650.29 0.34 0.34 1.67 2.03 1.91 1.91 0.25 0.59 0.65

0.06Paraguay 133.330.050.000.000.080.03 0.07 0.07 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 0.07 0.04 0.08

0.23Others 1.390.000.000.000.220.23 0.23 0.23 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.22 0.22 0.22



December 2009

Table 16 Copra, Palm Kernel, and Palm Oil Production

Country / Region

Production


2007/08

Prel.

2008/09

2009/10 Proj.

Nov Dec MMT Percent MMT Percent



Oilseed, Copra

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Philippines 2.50 2.522.522.52

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Indonesia 1.50 1.601.601.60

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 India 0.70 0.740.740.74

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Vietnam 0.24 0.240.240.24

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Mexico 0.23 0.230.230.23

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Papua New Guinea 0.13 0.130.130.13

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Thailand 0.07 0.070.070.07

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Sri Lanka 0.07 0.070.070.07

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Mozambique 0.05 0.050.050.05

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Cote d'Ivoire 0.05 0.050.050.05

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 World 5.72 5.885.885.88

Oilseed, Palm Kernel

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Indonesia 4.79 5.355.355.35

0.00 0.00 0.25 0.06 Malaysia 4.53 4.694.694.44

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Nigeria 0.67 0.670.670.67

0.00 0.00 0.02 0.07 Thailand 0.21 0.300.300.28

0.00 0.00 0.03 0.17 Colombia 0.17 0.210.210.19

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ecuador 0.06 0.110.110.11

0.00 0.00 0.01 0.09 Papua New Guinea 0.10 0.120.120.11

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Cote d'Ivoire 0.08 0.080.080.08

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Cameroon 0.07 0.070.070.07

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Congo (Kinshasa) 0.06 0.060.060.06

0.00 0.00 0.30 0.03 World 11.10 12.0212.0211.72

Oil, Palm

0.00 0.00 1.25 0.06 Indonesia 18.00 20.7520.7519.50

0.00 0.00 1.24 0.07 Malaysia 17.57 18.5018.5017.26

0.00 0.00 0.10 0.08 Thailand 1.05 1.301.301.20

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Nigeria 0.82 0.820.820.82

-0.02 -0.03 0.03 0.04 Colombia 0.83 0.780.800.75

0.13 0.38 0.04 0.09 Ecuador 0.34 0.470.340.43

0.00 0.00 0.04 0.10 Papua New Guinea 0.38 0.440.440.40

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Cote d'Ivoire 0.32 0.320.320.32

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Honduras 0.22 0.250.250.25

0.00 0.00 0.01 0.05 Costa Rica 0.20 0.230.230.21

0.11 0.00 2.73 0.06 World 40.94 45.1345.0242.40



December 2009

Table 17 Cotton Area, Yield, and Production


MBalesPercent

Yield

(Kilograms per hectare)

Dec 2007/08 MBales

Country / Region

Area

(Million 1000 HA)

Production

(Million 480 lb. bales)


2007/08

Prel.

2008/09 Nov Nov

Prel.

2008/09 Dec

Prel.


2009/10 Proj.2009/10 Proj. 2009/10 Proj.

2007/08

32.94World -4.43-4.76-0.02-0.02102.7230.76 30.23 30.44 793 761 740 735 119.91 107.48 102.74

4.25United States -1.74-0.220.770.1012.593.06 3.13 3.13 985 911 870 876 19.21 12.82 12.50

28.70Total Foreign -4.79-4.54-0.13-0.1290.1327.69 27.11 27.31 764 744 725 719 100.70 94.67 90.25

none

6.20China -14.17-5.200.000.0031.506.00 5.20 5.20 1,299 1,332 1,319 1,319 37.00 36.70 31.50

South Asia

9.44 India 5.311.20-1.86-0.4523.809.41 10.00 10.26 554 523 528 505 24.00 22.60 24.25

3.00 Pakistan 8.890.804.260.409.802.90 3.00 3.00 646 676 682 711 8.90 9.00 9.40


1.43 Uzbekistan -4.35-0.200.000.004.401.42 1.30 1.30 815 705 737 737 5.35 4.60 4.40

0.60 Turkmenistan -18.52-0.250.000.001.100.60 0.55 0.55 472 490 435 435 1.30 1.35 1.10

0.25 Tajikistan -15.00-0.0821.430.080.430.23 0.17 0.17 523 473 448 544 0.60 0.50 0.35

0.20 Kazakhstan -31.03-0.149.090.030.300.16 0.11 0.11 680 592 544 594 0.63 0.44 0.28

Sub-Saharan Africa

0.40 Burkina 2.940.030.000.000.880.44 0.45 0.45 367 421 423 423 0.68 0.85 0.88

0.28 Mali 14.290.050.000.000.400.19 0.20 0.20 345 401 435 435 0.45 0.35 0.40

0.39 Zimbabwe 10.840.050.000.000.460.37 0.38 0.38 315 244 264 264 0.57 0.42 0.46

0.23 Benin -13.58-0.060.000.000.350.21 0.18 0.18 465 430 423 423 0.50 0.41 0.35

0.20 Cote d'Ivoire 11.110.030.000.000.250.19 0.15 0.15 245 258 363 363 0.23 0.23 0.25

0.14 Cameroon 0.000.000.000.000.250.16 0.15 0.15 327 340 363 363 0.21 0.25 0.25

0.40 Nigeria 5.880.030.000.000.450.40 0.40 0.40 248 234 248 248 0.45 0.43 0.45

0.06 Sudan -15.79-0.030.000.000.160.09 0.09 0.09 399 460 410 410 0.11 0.19 0.16

South America

1.08 Brazil -1.46-0.080.000.005.400.84 0.82 0.82 1,488 1,415 1,443 1,443 7.36 5.48 5.40

0.31 Argentina 37.500.230.000.000.830.30 0.40 0.40 494 435 449 449 0.70 0.60 0.83

0.06 Paraguay -47.37-0.040.000.000.040.05 0.03 0.03 363 331 348 348 0.10 0.08 0.04

Middle East

0.52 Turkey -11.92-0.230.000.001.700.34 0.28 0.28 1,298 1,236 1,322 1,322 3.10 1.93 1.70

0.19 Syria -12.16-0.140.000.000.980.19 0.18 0.18 1,252 1,272 1,179 1,179 1.11 1.11 0.98

0.12 Iran -7.69-0.0320.000.050.300.10 0.08 0.09 726 708 726 726 0.40 0.33 0.25

0.07Australia 20.000.300.000.001.800.16 0.20 0.20 2,144 1,991 1,960 1,960 0.64 1.50 1.80

0.42EU-27 -18.54-0.23-2.87-0.031.020.31 0.26 0.26 912 887 868 843 1.75 1.25 1.05

0.35 Greece -21.74-0.250.000.000.900.25 0.20 0.20 964 1,002 980 980 1.55 1.15 0.90

0.06 Spain 23.530.02-22.22-0.030.110.05 0.06 0.06 629 349 490 381 0.19 0.09 0.14

0.24Egypt -10.00-0.055.880.030.450.13 0.11 0.12 880 837 841 837 0.97 0.50 0.43

0.11Mexico -27.83-0.160.000.000.420.10 0.07 0.07 1,227 1,240 1,291 1,291 0.62 0.58 0.42

2.36Others -11.26-0.34-7.41-0.222.692.41 2.37 2.29 276 273 267 255 2.99 3.03 2.90



December 2009

TABLE 18

The table below presents a 28-year record of the differences between the Decemberprojection and the final estimate. Using world wheat production as an example,changes between the December projection and the final estimate have averaged3.9 million tons ( 0.7 percent) and ranged from -10.2 to 6.1 million tons. TheDecember projection has been below the final 19 times and above the final 9 times.

RELIABILITY OF PRODUCTION PROJECTIONS

COMMODITY AND PROJECTION AND FINAL ESTIMATES, 1981/82 - 2008/09 1/

REGION Difference Lowest Highest Below Above

Average Average Difference Final Final

Percent ---Million metric tons--- Number of years 2/

WHEAT

World 0.7 3.9 -10.2 6.1 19 9

U.S. 0.3 0.2 -1.2 0.5 13 10

Foreign 0.8 3.9 -10.3 6.3 19 9

COARSE GRAINS 3/

World 1.1 9.5 -23.6 6.9 19 9

U.S. 1.0 2.4 -7.5 5.8 15 13

Foreign 1.5 9.6 -26.2 7.6 18 10

RICE (Milled)

World 1.7 5.9 -16.2 4.7 22 6

U.S. 2.5 0.1 -0.3 0.5 15 11

Foreign 1.7 5.9 -16.2 4.6 23 5

SOYBEANS

World 3.0 4.7 -9.0 23.8 15 13

U.S. 1.6 1.0 -2.7 2.1 11 17

Foreign 5.2 4.6 -9.4 25.1 14 14

COTTON

World 2.4 2.3 -6.4 4.4 16 11

U.S. 1.5 0.2 -0.5 0.8 15 12

Foreign 2.9 2.2 -6.7 4.3 15 12

UNITED STATES -------Million bushels-------

CORN 1.0 85 -250 210 15 12

SORGHUM 2.4 15 -53 52 13 15

BARLEY 1.0 4 -12 24 11 10

OATS 0.7 2 -18 16 7 8

2/ May not total 28 if projection was the same as the final.

3/ Includes corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grain.

December 2009 Office of Global Analysis, FAS, USDA

1/ The final estimate for 1981/82-2008/09 is defined as the first November estimate following the marketing year.


December 2009

Documents

United States Department of World Agricultural Production...Dec 10, 2009 · U.S. Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service Office of Global Analysis International Production