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GY 302: Crystallography & Mineralogy UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA Activity 2: Stereonets (Assignment 2)

UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMAStereo projections Now envision the equatorial cross section of the spherical projection. There are 2 possible stereonet configurations: 1) Wulff Net (equal

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  • GY 302: Crystallography & Mineralogy

    UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA

    Activity 2: Stereonets

    (Assignment 2)

  • Last Time #1 (Thursday Lecture)

    1. Stereo Projections and the Wulff Net 2. Stereo projections of the Point Groups

  • Stereo projections

    Envision the cube suspended in a sphere

  • Stereo projections

    Now pass a line that is perpendicular to each crystal face (poles) outward to intersect the sphere

    001

    001

    010

    010

    001

  • Stereo projections

    Now envision the equatorial cross section of the spherical projection. There are 2 possible stereonet configurations: 1) Wulff Net (equal angles) 2) Smith Net (equal area)

    Projection:Equal AngleRadius:3.50 inches

    Wulff NetN

    S

    W E

    10

    170

    350

    190

    20

    160

    340

    200

    30

    150

    330

    210

    40

    140

    320

    220

    50

    130

    310

    230

    60

    120

    300

    240

    70

    110

    290

    250

    80

    100

    280

    260

    0 DATA

    Source: D. Allison

  • Stereo projections

    010

    001

    100

    100 010 and 001 Faces

    010 010

  • Stereo projections

    001 111/111

    111/111 111/111

    111/111

    The stereonet allows for precise measurements of angular relationships between crystal faces

  • Stereo projections

    001

    All faces are 90° apart from one another…

    -45°

    45°

    90° 0°

  • Stereo projections

    001

    All faces are 90° apart from one another… 90°

    90° 90°

  • Stereo projections

    010

    001

    …and rotated 45° from the faces of a cubic form

    45°

    45°

    Chalk Board

  • The Point Groups •Orthorhombic Point Groups; 2-fold rotational axes or 2 fold-rotational axes and mirror planes

  • Projection:Equal AngleRadius:3.50 inches

    Wulff NetN

    S

    W E

    10

    170

    350

    190

    20

    160

    340

    200

    30

    150

    330

    210

    40

    140

    320

    220

    50

    130

    310

    230

    60

    120

    300

    240

    70

    110

    290

    250

    80

    100

    280

    260

    0 DATASource: D. Allison

  • Today’s Homework 1. If necessary, schedule a help session

    2. Stereonet assignment 3. Lecture test 1 (take home) issued next Tuesday

    Today’s Lab 1. Quiz One in a few minutes

    2. Assignment 1: Isometric/Hexagonal models due now

    On Line 1. Polymorphism, pseudomorphism and habit (Lecture 6)

    2. Next Tuesday… take-home crystallography test

    Slide Number 1Last Time #1 (Thursday Lecture)Slide Number 3Slide Number 4Slide Number 5Slide Number 6Slide Number 7Slide Number 8Slide Number 9Slide Number 10The Point GroupsSlide Number 12Today’s Homework