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THE
TO
AN
DEFINITIVE
BUSINESS
STARTING
GUIDE
ONLINE
SPECIAL ISSUE
This guide was created by Marcus Taylor of ventureharbour.com
Marcus Taylor is the founder and CEO of Venture Harbour.
He is a multi award-winning young entrepreneur and international speaker. In 2013, Marcus won the award for Young Professional of the Year at the UK Search Awards, held at the Emirates Stadium in London. A few months later he was also awarded Young Visionary of the Year at MIDEM in Cannes.
Prior to launching Venture Harbour, Marcus built the Worlds first scientifically valid comfort zone calculator, which he has spoken about at Oxford University, TEDxMelbourne, and Awesomeness Fest.
SPECIAL ISSUE
Over the next decade,
another three billion people
are expected to gain access
to an Internet connection, and
begin contributing to this online
economy.
As the world population
spends more of their hard-earned
income online, the opportunity
for entrepreneurs to build wealth
from starting an online business
is abundant.
Over the past six years Ive
started nine online businesses.
Not all of them have worked
out how I hoped, but with every
business I either succeeded or
learned a valuable lesson.
I created this guide to help my
friends, family, and any budding
entrepreneurs out there start
their first online business in an
affordable and safe way, while
avoiding many of the common
pitfalls.
This article is extremely long
and in-depth, so I dont expect
you to read all of it. Feel free to
skip to the section thats most
relevant to where youre at
using the links below. If youre
completely new to starting an
online business, Id recommend
bookmarking it and working
through it in stages.
Over $3 trillion change hands
every single day.ITS ESTIMATED THAT
OVER $650 MILLION OF THIS IS EXCHANGED
DAILY BETWEEN ONLINE BUSINESSES AND THE 2.9 BILLION INTERNET-ENABLED PEOPLE ON
OUR PLANET.
Whats in this guide?
What online business should you create?
How to setup your online business for under $4/month
How to make your first sale
Summary & Comments
Press on any of the titles to jump straight to the topic you want to view.
1
2
3
Chapter
What constitutes a good niche?Analysing your competitors & the opportunity in a nicheHow stiff is your competition?How will you make money from your online business?How much money can you make in your niche?
Deciding on a name for your online businessRegistering a free domain name, web hosting, and install-ing WordPressDesigning your website & logoRegistering social media profilesCreating an online store & merchant accountJoining your first advertising / affiliate networkSetting up Google Analytics
The three systems to build a successful online businessMy first (and accidentally) successful online businessThe #1 skill every entrepreneur should learnFeedback is more important than making the saleBuilding your audience
AN ONLINE BUSINESS?
T. harv eker is known for saying that our results are like the fruits that grow on a tree, in that the quality of our fruits are determined by the quality of our roots. In literal terms, the quality of our thoughts determine the quality of our actions. The quality of our actions determine the quality of our results.
I believe that the first step in building
a successful business is to understand
our roots. Why do you want to build
an online business? Whats motivating
you? Without a fire in your belly, you
wont have the required drive to build a
successful business.
So why do you want to build an online
business? In my experience, the following
reasons are common.
To earn some extra
passive income on
the side of a main job.
To be able to afford to quit a job
you dislike.
To work on a project
that youre passionate
about.
To become financially
free.
Why do you want to start
For me, I began building websites in high school to earn extra pocket money. I was playing in a band at the time, and was saving up to pay for studio time and to promote our music.
Starting an online business is expensive
Whats stopping you?
Now that weve identified whats driving
you, lets figure out whats holding you back.
When I talk to new online entrepreneurs I
often hear a lot of BS excuses. Before we get
started, I want to totally debunk them.
Totally false. I hired a developer to build
WhatIsMyComfortZone.com for $80. It went
viral and led to a TEDx talk. In this post, Ill
talk through how you can set up an online
business for under $4/month.
Years ago, starting a business was
expensive. To connect with customers you
needed a physical location, which could
easily cost over $1,000 per month.
Today, the risk of building a business
is greatly reduced. Anyone can start a
business online for under $4, and serve the
2.9 billion people around the World who
have an Internet connection.
7 / 4 8 T h e D e f i n i t i v e G u i d e t o S t a r t i n g a n O n l i n e B u s i n e s s
Wrong. In fact, by the end of
this blog post youll have an
online business. Building your
customers and traffic does take
time, but its part of the journey.
If you dont think you have
enough time to build an online
business, then youre right
you probably dont. But in my
experience even the busiest
people make time for the things
they truly want.
We can all make an extra
hour in the day, even if it
requires waking up earlier, or
watching less Game of Thrones.
One extra hour per day is 365
extra hours per year, which is
the equivalent of 9 weeks of
full time work. What can you
achieve in 9 weeks?
Building an online business takes a long time
But isnt it reallyhard to make anonline businesssuccessful?
It depends. It mostly depends on how
well informed you are, on the niche
you choose, and how you approach it.
Ive seen people who are near-clueless
about online marketing make $1,000s
just months after setting up a blog or
YouTube channel. They were the lucky
ones. Ive also seen people after three
years of perseverance still struggling to
make a profit.
The difficulty with building an online business
comes down to how well informed you are and your
roots. With the right knowledge, its quite easy.
Ive tried my best to ensure that this guide will set
you on the right path to making sales quickly and
affordably.
9 / 4 8 C h a p t e r 1
W H AT O N L I N E B U S I N E S S S H O U L D YO U C R E AT E ?
WHAT ONLINE BUSINESS SHOULD YOU CREATE?
chap
ter
My first online business was The Musicians Guide. It started as a hobby of mine, as I was enormously passionate about music marketing. While it did okay in terms of revenue, music marketing just isnt a very lucrative niche. Good idea, bad niche.
Similarly, I see far too many ambitious people venture out to build a business out of travel or recipe blogging.
Those niches are so saturated that its virtually impossible to make a significant amount of money from them today.
The biggest mistake that first-time online entrepreneurs make is choosing a good idea in a crap niche, or a crap idea in a good niche. I am just as guilty as anyone for this.
You must care about it.
You must be able to become the authority on it.
You must be able to differentiate yourself.
Your niche must be commercial.
You must fulfill a need.
So, what sort of online business should you create?
IN MY EXPERIENCE, A GOOD NICHE TICKS ALL OF THESE BOXES:
SPECIAL ISSUE
Lets go through each
of these in detail, as this is incredibly important to
get right.
Would you be willing to write about your niche every day for six months without being paid a penny? If you can answer yes, then you can tick this box and move on.
You must care about your niche
Now, Im not saying that
you wont receive a penny
for six months. I am, however,
saying that growing your online
business takes time. There will
be times where you work your
butt off with very little to show
for it.
Thats why you need to care
about your niche. When
you care, you will have the
willpower to get you through
the tough times. Passion can
also be smelt from a mile away.
If you dont care, your readers
or customers wont care either.
You must be able to become the authority in your niche
What can you be the best in the World at?
If that seems like a scary question to answer,
zoom in. While it may be unrealistic right now
to be the most authoritative blogger on raw
food, you probably could become the authority
on raw food desserts.
There are many reasons why this is
important. They all boil down to the fact that
online business is a winner takes majority game.
The majority of traffic and revenue in any niche
will be going to the market leader. All of their
competitors will then be fighting over the
minority.
The minority is a tough place to be. In my
opinion, youre better off owning the majority
of a smaller niche than the minority of a
massive niche.
Choose a niche that you are credible and able
to be the authority in.
Now, there are a ton of
health food and skincare
bloggers and online
businesses out there. What
makes her different?
Few skincare bloggers
can look at the list of
ingredients on the back of
a shampoo and understand
how each chemical or
ingredient interacts with
the body. As a trained
pharmacist she not only has
credibility and authority,
but she also has her
differentiator.
When everyone zigs, zag.
When everyone zags, zig.
A few weeks ago I was helping a friend start her first blog. Shes a pharmacist with a passion for understanding how different foods and skincare products affect the body at a biological level.
You must be able to differentiate yourself
You must fulfil a need
If you cant confidently say yes to all three,
adjust your niche idea.
Lets take this website as an example.
Do people have a problem? Yes according to Googles Keyword Planner (well discuss
this later), there are hundreds of thousands of
people searching for information on how to
build and market online businesses.
Do people in your desired niche have a problem? Can you solve it for them? Does solving it involve a commercial transaction taking place?
Can we solve it for them? Yes we regularly write about things
like the best web hosting to use,
or how to recover from a Google
penalty. Our blogging is based
on case studies and practical
experience that weve had with
our own clients and online
businesses. In other words, were
helping people solve problems
that weve already had to solve
ourselves.
Does solving these problems involve a commercial transaction taking place? Sometimes, yes. While most of our posts are
written just to establish Venture
Harbour as a trustworthy
source of information on digital
marketing, we occasionally receive
a small commission when we refer
readers to paid services such
as those in this post on email
marketing software.
Your niche must be commercial
A few months ago I setup a luxury homeware and travel blog called Qosy. On the second day of running the site (Im not kidding) we received an offer to stay at a $2k/night retreat in Tasmania for a small fraction of the price if we agreed to write a review.
We turned it down due to feasibility
and the fact that a small fraction was
still way above what Id be willing to pay
for a hotel, but this taught me a valuable
lesson.
Choose a niche that helps people save
or make a lot of money.
One of my recent clients worked in the
stock market niche. He would earn up to
a $500 commission for every customer
that he referred to a broker. There are
10,000s of people searching for how to
choose a broker in his niche. Because
there is so much money changing hands
in his niche, its relatively easy for him to
make a lot of money.
Note: Where theres a lot of money, theres often a lot of competition. This is why you also need to be differentiated, passionate, and the authority.
This is in stark contrast to my
experience building online businesses
in the music industry. In music, most of
the money is owned by the major labels,
instrument manufacturers, and newly
funded startups. Unless theyre your
customers, generating income can be a
challenge.
Before I show you how to do
this, I want you to know that
having competitors is a good
thing. They will motivate you
to kick ass. Having competitors
also helps to confirm that your
niche is viable as you can see
whether what theyre doing is
working or not.
Analysing your competitors& opportunity
ONCE YOUVE GOT A NICHE IDEA, ITS TIME TO EVALUATE THE LEVEL OF COMPETITION THAT YOURE UP AGAINST.
How many people are trying to solve their problem online?
Lets imagine that your idea is to build a blog that
helps people learn about landscape gardening.
You want to inspire people to create beautiful
gardens, and give them insider tips on how to do
it. You plan to monetise it through advertising, and
recommending gardening tools that you receive an
affiliate commission from.
SO, DO PEOPLE SEARCH FOR THIS KIND OF THING ONLINE? TO WORK THIS OUT, WERE GOING TO USE GOOGLES KEYWORD PLANNER.
First off, Im going to enter a few
keywords that people might search for
in Google to end up on my blog. Ive
entered these into Get search volume
for a list of keywords, as Im interested
in knowing how many times people
search for things like best garden
spades each month.
In the screenshot, we can see that around 14,800
people search for gardening tools every month.
There are also 1,900 searches per month for best
lawn mowers.
This confirms that there are a good number of
people trying to make buying decisions online
around gardening equipment. The next step is to
see how stiff our competition is.
Note: You can ignore the columns about competition at this stage. This is to do with the number of advertisers bidding on this keyword in Google Adwords. Were just interested in knowing whether people are searching for answers to the problems that we plan to solve.
So, lets go to Google and see what
comes up when we search for best
lawn mowers. This will give us an idea
as to who were up against.
We can see that most of the
websites ranking for this term are
either forum discussions or small
niche websites. In other words,
were not up against Walmart, B&Q,
or Homebase, who might be quite
difficult to compete with.
How stiff is your competition?AS MENTIONED, HAVING COMPETITION CAN BE A GOOD THING. BUT TOO MUCH COMPETITION, OR TOO STRONG A COMPETITOR, AND YOU MIGHT BE BETTER OFF ZOOMING IN WITHIN YOUR NICHE.
Having clicked through some of the results I
dont get the impression that anyone owns this
niche. There doesnt seem to be any market leader,
just a collection of gardeners blogging about their
gardening.
While there are many great competitive
intelligence tools out there, I dont want to
overwhelm you with data. At this stage we
just want to know who the players in our
chosen niche are, and whether we think
we can beat them.
If youre happy with what youve
seen, then we can proceed to
consider how were going to
monetise this business.
We can also search for
landscapegardening blog to
see who else comes up:
How will you make money from your online business?
SO, HOW CAN YOU MAKE MONEY FROM [INSERT YOUR NICHE IDEA]?
There are an unlimited number of
ways that you can monetise an
online business. so get creative.
However, Ill run through four of
the most popular ways to get
some ideas flowing.
Affiliate marketing This is where you recommend / link to products with a unique
link. If someone buys a product after clicking
on your link, you receive a commission of
the sale. Virtually every major website has an
affiliate program that you can join for free.
Advertising There are a few ways you can monetise your website with ads. You could
contact companies privately and agree on
a monthly fee to place adverts on your site.
Alternatively, you could use a service like
Google Adsense, which pays you every time
someone clicks on your advert.
Selling your own products This is often the most lucrative way of making money
online, as you keep 100% of the profits from
the products that you sell. Creating products
can be time consuming, but
its usually worth the effort. Many bloggers
choose to create online courses and eBooks,
but you can get as creative as you like with
what products you create.
Drop shipping This is in between affiliate marketing and selling your own products. In
essence, customers buy products on your
website, and then you pass on those orders
to a supplier who fulfills and delivers them.
Often the commissions for drop shipping are
higher than affiliate marketing (typically 20
35% of the sale).
The right method of monetising your online
business will depend on your niche and the
type of business you create. The best way to
work out whats best for you is to just try a
few different approaches.
How much money can you make in your niche?
TRYING TO PROJECT REVENUE IS A BIT LIKE PREDICTING THE FUTURE. PROJECTIONS ARE EDUCATED GUESSES AT THE BEST OF TIMES. THAT SAID, I DO THINK ITS USEFUL TO GET AN IDEA OF THE BALL PARK FIGURES THAT YOURE DEALING WITH FOR TWO REASONS.
First of all, motivation. If you
can see that ranking #1 in Google
for a certain phrase will generate
enough revenue for you to buy
something youve always wanted,
youll work harder to make it
happen.
Secondly, to validate that the
opportunity is worth your effort.
So, how can you work out how
much money you might make in
your niche?
Well, it really depends on how
you decide to monetise your
website. Lets walk through a
quick example of how we might
monetise a blog post on lawn
mowers with affiliate marketing.
Lets say that we create a
blog post on Top 10 Best Lawn
Mowers. How much might we
earn from that blog post if it
ranks #1 in Google for Best Lawn
Mowers?
The #1 result in Google tends to
get around 56% of all traffic for
that keyword. So, ranking #1 for
best lawn mowers would likely
generate around 1,064 clicks per
month (1,900 * 0.56).
Lets say that the average lawn
mower costs $400, and 1% of your
readers buy one through your affiliate
link based on your recommendation.
Lets also say that your affiliate
commission is 5%, so you receive $20
for every lawn mower you refer.
Now, this is an extremely
conservative estimate. If
you ranked #1 for best lawn
mowers youd likely also
rank for phrases like lawn
mower reviews and top
garden lawn mowers, which
would also drive converting
traffic. You might also find
that 2.5% of your readers
purchase a lawn mower, and
that occasionally someone
spends $1,000 on a lawn
mower.
This is why projections
are a bit arbitrary. That said,
theyre good for making
relative comparisons
between different keywords
and niche ideas.
So, hopefully by now
you know what niche you
want to dominate, and how
youre going to turn it into
a business. The next step,
then, is getting started.
In this next section Im
going to walk through
everything you need to
do to setup your online
business without wasting
your money.
YOUR INCOME FOR RANKING #1 FOR BEST LAWN MOWERS, BASED ON THESE NUMBERS, WOULD BE $212.80 PER MONTH.
A journey of 1,000 miles begins with a single step. Lao Tzu
HOW TO SET UP YOUR FIRST ONLINE BUSINESS
chap
ter
This section is all about setting up your
website, and making it look and function like a
professional online business. As this is often the
stage that most people get stuck on, Im going
to go through each step in great detail.
Were going to go over each of the steps
below. Feel free to skip ahead if youve already
done some of them:
My challenge to you, if you havent already, is to take the first step towards running your own online business today.
Deciding on a decent name for your online business
Registering your domain name, web hosting, and installing WordPress
Designing your website & logo
Registering social media profiles
Creating an online store
Setting up advertising, affiliate, and merchant accounts
Setting up Google Analytics
Dont violate trademarks. A few years ago I setup an online business which
accidentally violated a competitors
trademark. While our name was unique,
it contained their (generic) name within
it. Unfortunately, we had to rebrand.
Luckily, this happened within 30 days of
launching the business so we didnt lose
too much progress, but I hate to imagine
what we would have had to do if the
dispute was raised several years down the
line.
Deciding on a decent name for your online businessI WONT DWELL ON THIS POINT, AS YOU SHOULDNT OVER THINK IT. I HAVE FRIENDS WHO SPENT MONTHS DELAYING BUILDING A BUSINESS BECAUSE THEY COULDNT DECIDE ON A NAME FOR IT. I CALL BULLSHIT.
When deciding on a name for your business, Id have three recommendations:
It should either be self-explanatory (e.g. AfricanSafariReviews.com) or, if youre in a
fast changing niche, something ambiguous
(like Venture Harbour). I chose the name
Venture Harbour for two reasons, first of all
we build and harbour a portfolio of online
ventures. Secondly, companies with words
like SEO, content marketing, or social media
in their name seem to change their names
like the wind due to the fast changing
nature of the industry. I wanted to avoid
that.
Make it memorable and brandable.
Registering your domain, web hosting, and
WordPress
IN ORDER TO GET YOUR WEBSITE UP AND RUNNING, YOU NEED THREE THINGS:
A domain name This is the address that
people will type into their
browser to access your
website. For example, www.
ventureharbour.com is our
domain name.
Web hosting This is the web space where you upload your
websites files to. When
someone types in your
domain name it serves up
web pages from your web
host. Think of it like a hard
disk drive on the Internet.
A content management system (CMS) Instead of having to code every page on your
website in HTML, a CMS
enables you to add pages
and make design changes
without having to write any
code. WordPress is a free
CMS, and also happens to
be one of the best.
YOU CAN GET ALL THREE OF THESE UP AND RUNNING IN A MATTER OF MINUTES USING A WEB HOSTING COMPANY CALLED BLUEHOST.
Choosing a good web hosting company
is extremely important. It determines
the security, speed, uptime, and overall
performance of your website. Fortunately,
weve done much of the hard work for you.
Bluehost are my favourite affordable web
hosting company. We use them for virtually
all of our websites, and have never had any
downtime or problems.
They offer new customers a free domain
name, as well as the ability to install
WordPress (well talk about this later) in one
click. In other words, you can have everything
you need to set your online business up in
under 5 minutes for less than $5 per month.
So, how do you get started?
First of all, you need to go to the Bluehost website,
click get started now and create your account. Youll be
able to claim your free domain name on the following
pages.
On the create your account page youll need to decide
which hosting package you want. For most people,
the most affordable option is absolutely fine. The more
expensive services are designed for websites that already
receive a large amount of traffic. You can always upgrade
later when your website starts to generate a lot of visitors.
You can also untick all of the bells
and whistles. Once youve created your
account and have registered your free
domain name you should be able to log in
to your control panel shown below. From
here, you want to look for the button that
says Install WordPress, which Ive circled
in red.
From here it should be nice and intuitive.
Just follow the instructions until you reach this
page where you can click install.
After the installation has completed, you
can then visit www.yourwebsite.com/wp-
admin/ (just add /wp-admin/) to the end of
your domain name. Usually this works instantly,
but sometimes it can take a few hours for
everything to propagate.
Youll then need to login to your website
using the credentials that you created in
the installation process, and thats it! Youve
officially installed WordPress, which means that
you have yourself a working website!
Designing your website& logo
NOW THAT YOUVE GOT WORDPRESS INSTALLED, YOU SHOULD HAVE A PRETTY GENERIC LOOKING SITE LIKE THIS:
To change the design of your
website you will need to choose a
new theme. There are thousands
of beautiful themes, some free and
some paid.
Its absolutely fine to use a free
WordPress theme, but they tend
not be coded as well as premium
themes. I usually find that its worth
paying $40-50 for a good mobile
responsive WordPress theme, but its
really up to you.
Theres a great list of themes to
choose from here. You can also
browse ThemeForest, which has
a huge range of great themes to
choose from.
Once youve chosen a theme you like and have
downloaded it, go back to your WordPress dashboard
and find the tab called appearance. Under this tab youll
see themes, which will bring you to a page like this:
Click add new and upload the theme that you
downloaded. Once this has finished, you just need
to click activate. Depending on your theme, youll
then probably need to go to theme options and
begin customising your theme with your desired
colours and styles etc.
33/48 C h a p t e r 2
H O W TO S E T U P YO U R F I R S T O N L I N E B U S I N E S S
AS A DESIGNER MYSELF, IVE ALWAYS JUST WHIPPED UP LOGOS IN PHOTOSHOP MYSELF. HOWEVER, THERE ARE A FEW GOOD OPTIONS FOR NON-DESIGNERS:
Designing your business logo
99Designs For about $300 you get 30 different designers to all create a
logo idea for you. You then choose your
favourite design, and the winner receives
the majority of the $300 as a prize.
PeoplePerHour.com A marketplace where many designers offer
gigs to design a logo for your business.
Prices range from $10 to $250.
Freelance.com - Freelance is very similar to PeoplePerHour, but slightly
more professional. The difference here is
that you can post a job saying that you
need a logo, and then designers can pitch
you with their portfolio and provide you
with a quote on how much it will cost.
Fiverr If you just need something quick and simple you can use Fiverr.com.
This is essentially a super cheap version of
PeoplePerHour, where you can get a logo
designed for $5. It goes without saying
that at this price youre not likely to get
anything bespoke.
IF YOU HAVENT ALREADY, NOW WOULD BE A GOOD TIME TO REGISTER YOUR PROFILES ON POPULAR SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS. AT THIS STAGE, ID JUST RECOMMEND REGISTERING THE FOLLOWING ACCOUNTS:
Registering social media profiles
A Facebook Page
A Twitter Account
A LinkedIn Company Page
A Google+ Company Profile
A Company Youtube Profile
A Pinterest Profile
If you like, you can upload
your company description, logo,
and begin adding content, but
Id save this for later. At this
stage, we just want to claim
ownership of the accounts.
IF YOU PLAN TO MONETISE YOUR ONLINE BUSINESS WITH ADVERTISING, AFFILIATE MARKETING, OR SOME OTHER METHOD THAT DOESNT INVOLVE DIRECTLY SELLING PRODUCTS, FEEL FREE TO SKIP THIS SECTION.
Creating an online store
If, however, youre planning on
selling your own products or drop
shipping, youll need to setup a
merchant account with PayPal
and add the functionality to sell
products on your WordPress
website.
To add this functionality, were
going to need to install a plugin
called WooCommerce.
WooCommerce is completely free
and easy to set up. To install it, go
to your WordPress dashboard, and
under plugins click add new.
Search for WooCommerce
and click install.
Once installed, you
need to activate
WooCommerce.
Then, you can begin adding product
pages by clicking on the sidebar
tab called products. The layout is
fairly intuitive, so I wont go into too
much detail about how to setup
products.
If you do get stuck, theres a great
guide on setting up WooCommerce
here.
Setting up your Paypal Merchant account
To set this up, go to PayPal.com and follow the
instructions to setup a business account. PayPals offerings
vary from country to country, but in most countries they
offer a free account where they receive a small percentage
of every inbound transaction. If possible, that is probably
the best one to go for.
REGARDLESS OF HOW YOU MONETISE YOUR ONLINE BUSINESS, YOU WILL ALMOST CERTAINLY NEED A PAYPAL ACCOUNT TO GET PAID.
THE BEST ADVERTISING OR AFFILIATE NETWORK TO JOIN WILL DEPEND ON YOUR NICHE AND THE TYPE OF ONLINE BUSINESS YOU RUN. ILL RUN THROUGH A FEW OF THE MOST POPULAR AD NETWORKS AND AFFILIATE PROGRAMS, BUT ID RECOMMEND DOING A BIT OF RESEARCH ON THIS.
Google Adsense (ad network) This is probably the easiest ad network to get setup on,
and it pays relatively well. You just create an account,
decide on the size of advert you want, and then paste
the code into your websites theme. How much you earn
from Adsense depends, but typically you can expect
$0.50 every time your ad is clicked.
You can view what Adsense looks like here on
WhatIsMyComfortZone.com. Those ads currently
generate $0.38 per click and are clicked by 1.5% of
visitors.
Joining your first advertising/ affiliate network
Amazon Associates (affiliate network) A few years ago I wrote a blog post on the
best earplugs for musicians to use. I was
already linking to some products from
Amazon, so I decided to set these to
affiliate links using Amazons associates
program. I thought nothing of it for a
year or so.
Affiliate Network Aggregators If you want to refer customers to high street brands or
specific companies, like American Express or JC Penney,
you will likely need to use an affiliate network aggregator.
There are a ton of these, including Commission
Junction, Clickbank, ShareaSale, and LinkShare. Using
these services you can join the affiliate programs of many
brands and online stores. Every brand has a different
commission structure some offer as much as 50% of the
sale, whereas others offer as little as 1%.
Then I started to receive monthly payments
of $40, then $80, then $200! What was really
odd was that when I logged into my Amazon
account I realised I was earning commissions
from people buying everything from cat litter
trays to bulk quantities of Haribo turtle sweets.
Im pretty sure Ive never written about cat
litter trays or turtle sweets. So, what was going
on?
As it happens, Amazon pay you up to 8.5%
commissions of anything people buy from
Amazon within 24 hours of clicking on your
affiliate link.
The real benefit of using Amazon Associates
is that there are very few things you cant buy
from Amazon. Whatever your niche may be,
there are likely to be products that you can
recommend on Amazon. Amazon also have
excellent conversion rates, which makes it
easier for you to earn commissions.
Setting up Google Analytics
GOOGLE ANALYTICS IS HOW WE MONITOR OUR WEBSITES PERFORMANCE, AND WHAT OUR VISITORS ARE DOING ON OUR WEBSITE. WE CAN EVEN SEEN WHAT PEOPLE DO ON SPECIFIC PAGES OF OUR SITE.
Heres what GA looks like when
we drill down to view the stats
on our article 20 Best Sites for
Royalty Free Stock Images &
Creative Commons Photos.
In one glance, we can see that the traffic to this post is
generally increasing. We can see that the majority of traffic
is coming from search engines (the orange line), and that on
average people spend 2.49 minutes reading the article.
In other words, Google Analytics
gives us a lot of information on who
our audience is. It also tells us what
were doing thats working, and
what isnt.
IF WE DRILLED DOWN EVEN FURTHER WE COULD FIND OUT WHERE THOSE VISITORS COME FROM (BY COUNTRY OR CITY), AS WELL AS WHAT THEIR BROWSER OR OPERATING SYSTEM IS.
As Google Analytics is completely
free to install, its best to install it
and gather data even if you dont
think youll use it much to begin
with.
To get setup, visit analytics.
google.com, sign up for an account,
and add a website. Youll receive a
snippet of code that youll need to
copy and paste into your websites
header. Once this is added, GA will
begin gathering data for you!
When it comes to selling, you can eitherwork hard or you can
work smart. WhenI first launched Venture
Harbour, I chosethe former.
HOW TO MAKE YOUR FIRST ONLINE SALE
chap
ter
The business grew
month-on-month until
ten months later, I
crashed. Since then,
Ive grown the business
the smart way, using
systems.
I want to be clear in
saying that working
smart isnt inherently
better than working
hard. I believe they
both have their place.
The reality is that youll
probably need to work
hard and hustle to
attract your first few
customers.
Over the long run,
though, Ive learned
that hard work is
overrated and rarely
sustainable. Working
smart, on the other
hand, is. So, what are
we talking about when
we talk about working
smart?
In short, were talking
about automation,
building systems,
and making yourself
obsolete to the running
of your business.
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Well touch on each of these in a moment,
but first why systems?
If you talked to me about systems two years
ago my eyes would have glazed over. Today,
when I hear the word systems they light up.
Perhaps I need to get out more
The band U2 have a great song called With
or without you, which Im pretty certain is
all about building systems for your online
business. See, a system will run itself with or
without you, You could be sitting on a beach in
the Bahamas sipping Mai Tais, and your system
would still be plugging away.
Because of this, it can scale.
The three systems
A system for getting attention
A system for capturing
data
A system for selling products
A FEW DAYS AGO I CAME ACROSS A GREAT CONCEPT BY RAMIT SETHI. HE EXPLAINS THAT IN ORDER TO SCALE YOUR ONLINE BUSINESS YOU NEED THREE SYSTEMS:
MY FIRST SUCCESSFUL ONLINE BUSINESS WAS MUSICLAWCONTRACTS.COM. I BUILT IT AS A FRIEND OF MINE ASKED IF I COULD HELP HIM SELL THE CONTRACT TEMPLATES HE WAS CREATING FOR HIS CLIENTS. AT THE TIME, I WAS RUNNING THE MUSICIANS GUIDE, AND WAS HAPPY TO INTRODUCE HIS CONTRACTS TO OUR READERS.
I uploaded the contracts he sent
over and left it. At first, nothing
happened, but after six months or so
we began to see a few sales come in.
Over the past three years this
website has consistently generated
around $1,000 per month. The income
is completely passive, 100% profit, and
requires no ongoing work whatsoever.
Now, you might be thinking that
$1,000 per month is not really
a life transforming amount of
income to be generating.
Maybe not, but the point is that
because it runs like clockwork, it
doesnt require an exchange of
time. Imagine what happens when
you own 10 or 100 of these kinds
of businesses?
Its just like building a real
estate empire. Sure, the first
property you buy might net
you an extra $300 per month.
So what? But most real estate
entrepreneurs go on to own 20, 50,
100, or 500 properties. The results
then compound.
All of the great books on personal
finance like Rich Dad Poor Dad, The
Richest Man in Babylon, and Secrets of
the Millionaire Mindset all emphasise
one thing: passive income.
My first (accidentally) successful online business
Think of this as any form of marketing that
generates a positive ROI (return on investment) and
doesnt require an ongoing commitment of your
time.
This can be different for every online business.
Ill share a few of the ways Im doing this with a
handful of projects that I work on:
A system for getting attention
PASSIVE INCOME REQUIRES SYSTEMS. SO HOW DO YOU BUILD SYSTEMS INTO YOUR ONLINE BUSINESS TO GENERATE SALES WHILE YOU SLEEP? LETS GO THROUGH THE THREE SYSTEMS MENTIONED BY RAMIT EARLIER:
Venture Harbour - We predominantly focus on
content marketing to attract
traffic. We regularly produce
content like this article which
brings traffic to our site via
search engines and social
media.
A proportion of those
people then contact us to
consult to them. While it takes
a long time to produce the
content, once its live, it helps
to drive traffic for a long time.
What Is My Comfort Zone This site is so unusual that it
regularly gets coverage on
sites like The Next Web and
Smart Planet (which drives
users).
Weve also worked out
that for every person who
measures their comfort zone,
they generate (on average)
1.1 new visitors through social
sharing. This system means
that we have a constant
stream of new users.
FanDistro This is a client of ours who uses an
ongoing Facebook advertising
campaign that consistently
drives a hundreds of new
users to their website at a
cost effective ROI.
As you can see, theres no right or
wrong way of doing this, and each
approach has its pros and cons. The
point is that we could do nothing for
a month and, thanks to the traffic
generating systems, all three of
these projects would continue to
generate new visitors.
Experiment with different traffic
sources to see which systems work
for you. To get you started, here are
some traffic sources that you can
experiment with:
WE OCCASIONALLY TWEAK THIS CAMPAIGN, BUT EVEN IF WE WERE TO LEAVE IT RUNNING FOR MONTHS, ITD STILL WORK JUST FINE.
Run a Google Adwords ad campaign
Run a Facebook Ad campaign
Run a contest on social media
Create an epic blog post that will attract potential leads
Build a YouTube channel and add regular video content
A system for capturing data
WHAT GOOD IS TRAFFIC IF YOU DO NOTHING WITH IT? THE NEXT PHASE IS TO BUILD A SYSTEM THAT CAPTURES USER DATA. THE MOST VALUABLE PIECE OF DATA IS THEIR EMAIL ADDRESS.
At a very basic level, people will only
exchange their personal data with
you if they get something in return.
This may just be your wisdom in the
form of a regular newsletter. It might
be something more tangible, like an
eBook or, if youre in a B2B (business to
business) niche, a white paper.
NEWSLETTERNEWSLETTER
Remember, we want this to be a set
and forget system that drives a regular
stream of new leads for you. A good
place to start would be to add a signup
form on your website that encourages
readers to sign up to your newsletter.
BELOW IS A GOOD EXAMPLE OF HOW UNBOUNCE DO THIS ON THEIR BLOG.
Alternatively, you could get creative by
giving your readers something to do or sign
up for.
BrowserStack do a good job of this. They
allow anyone to test their website across
multiple browsers in return for some basic
personal data. This allows them to build an
enormous database of web developers and
designers to market their premium services to.
NOW THAT YOU HAVE SYSTEMS FOR CAPTURING TRAFFIC AND COLLECTING LEADS WORKING LIKE CLOCKWORK, ITS TIME TO START MONETISING THOSE LEADS. TO DRIVE SALES, WE NEED THREE THINGS:
A system for driving sales
A product (it doesnt
necessarily need to
be your own product
if youre an affiliate).
A pitch to sell that product.
A platform to communicate that
pitch to your leads.
However, I want to raise the importance of
creating evergreen products. By evergreen
we simply mean a product that wont go out
of date for a long time.
Too many times Ive heard from friends
who wrote an eBook or filmed an online
course that they were hoping to set and
forget. Then, they realised that aspects of
their book or course became outdated.
Predictably, they ended up spending years
chasing their tails.
I cant stress how important it is to be able
to leave your product alone for a long period
of time. Everything from your payment
system (WooCommerce) to your
follow up emails should be 100%
automated.
If theyre not, youre going to be
that person that hasnt had a holiday
in five years and checks their phone
every ten minutes while out at dinner.
Dont be that person.
The Product
WEVE ALREADY DISCUSSED THE PROS AND CONS OF DIFFERENT KINDS OF PRODUCTS AND MONETISATION METHODS, SO I WONT GO INTO THAT HERE.
A good place to start would be to heed
Otto Von Bismarks advice:
There are thousands of great case studies,
training courses, and business owners willing
to share their perspectives on what does
and doesnt work. In my opinion, the
best way to learn how to improve
your pitch is to simply test it.
Using a tool like VWO (Visual
Website Optimizer) you can test how
different landing pages affect your
conversion rate. For inspiration, you
can see the results of thousands of
tests and case studies from existing
VWO customers.
The Pitch
HOW YOU PITCH YOUR PRODUCT IS MORE OF AN ART THAN A SCIENCE. IT CAN TAKE YEARS TO LEARN AND DECADES TO MASTER.
Only a fool learns from his own mistakes. The
wise man learns from the mistakes of others.
For years, MusicLawContracts.com
had a crappy self-coded integration with
PayPal. This was causing about one third
of customers to end up not receiving
the product they bought. We had angry
customers contact us daily, and we
spent more time doing customer service
than we did trying to grow the business.
Then, one day I decided enough was
enough. I implemented WooCommerce.
We havent been emailed by a
customer in a long time. The platform
runs so smoothly that we dont even
have to think about it.
With some of our clients we use
an amazing piece of software called
Infusionsoft. Without going into too
much detail (heres a more in-depth
review of Infusionsoft), Infusionsoft is
a really smart piece of software that
allows you to set up follow up emails
and campaigns based on specific
customer behaviour.
For example, if its one of your
customers birthdays, you can use
Infusionsoft to send them a 20%
discount. If a lead has looked at a
product on your website, you can send
them an email asking if they needed
any help.
The Platform
HOW YOU DELIVER YOUR PRODUCT TO YOUR CUSTOMERS CAN MAKE OR BREAK HOW SMOOTHLY YOUR BUSINESS RUNS.
Sales has some bad connotations,
but ultimately it boils down to the
ability to effectively and honestly
communicate with people. Sales
is the true test of personal and
interpersonal skills.
Were not talking about snake
oil car salesmen here. Were
talking about the people we feel
warm around, who help solve our
problems.
Last year, I spent a morning with John
Perrin who founded Tactical Sales Training.
At first, I was reluctant to go on the course,
as I never considered myself a sales person.
Id tell myself youre a marketer and an
entrepreneur, not a salesman. Bullshit. Were
all sales people whether we like it or not.
The afternoon after Johns course, I closed
a potential client over the phone in half an
hour. This was unheard of usually clients
took weeks, if not months to close. Maybe it
was a fluke?
The months following the training,
clients began to sign up more and more
effortlessly. I also began to notice that I was
communicating better with my girlfriend,
friends, and virtually everyone I came into
contact with. I realised that what Id learned
about sales wasnt just relevant to making
sales.
I want to share three key lessons that
I learned from John with you. If youre in
South England, I highly recommend going
along to one of their courses, but for
those who arent here are some valuable
takeaways.
The #1 skill every entrepreneur should learnEVERY HUMAN ON THIS PLANET SHOULD LEARN SALES. HERES WHY EVERYTHING IS SALES.
1) Be brutally honest According to John, the number one quality of a top sales person is
honesty. As a marketing consultancy, were often asked
questions like why should we pick you over [insert
competing agency]?
Id usually respond with some mediocre response
about how were more specialised in a certain area, or
how we have a proven track record with various clients.
Since Johns training, ive began to simply respond
to this question by acknowledging that most of our
competitors are actually really good.
Similarly, I often advise our clients to just go for
the cheapest options in our proposals, if thats all
they need. This builds trust, which is fundamental for
building your customer base.
When growing your online business this is extremely
important, because you dont necessary have the
benefit of speaking to your customers face to face.
Honesty has to shine through every aspect of your
business, from your website copy to your email
responses.
2) Ask better questions If you ask a crap question, youll get a crap answer.
Learning to ask good questions is one
of the most important things you can
do to boost your sales.
We had a potential client last year
who requested three meetings, over ten
phone calls, and five revised proposals
from us. They never became a client.
That works out at around five days of
un-billable work down the drain. It was
entirely my fault for not asking the right
questions.
After Johns training I began asking
potential clients two great questions:
When do you expect to kick off with
this project?
Is their any reason whatsoever that this
might not go ahead on that day?
If the potential client picked a date
four months down the line, Id then ask
whats stopping us from kicking off next
month?
The answer to this question can be
extremely revealing as to their situation.
But its the second question that really
gets to the heart of whether or not
theyre committed or not.
3) Measure what matters, and do what needs to be done In the course, John asked me how many potential clients Id called that month.
Embarrassingly, the answer was zero. I was
waiting for potential clients to call me.
I was scared of calling up potential clients
and getting turned down.
Sales is, to a large extent, a numbers game.
At first, you might need to call or email 50
potential clients to get one sale. But, if youre
measuring what works and what doesnt,
soon youll be able to contact 30, and then 20,
potential clients to get a sale.
The biggest lesson that I learned from John
was ironically something Ive been preaching
for years with my talks on comfort zones.
Get out of your comfort zone and just get on
with whatever needs to be done to grow your
business.
Why? Because feedback will enable
you to quickly iterate your product or
offering to be more in line with what
your customers want.
In The Lean Startup, Eric Ries talks
about the iteration cycle.
In essence, Eric advises that the
less time it takes you to go from
coming up with an idea to improve
your business to getting feedback,
the faster you can improve.
Feedback is more important than making the saleWHEN YOU FIRST LAUNCH YOUR BUSINESS, YOUR AIM SHOULD BE TO COLLECT AS MUCH INFORMATION FROM YOUR POTENTIAL CUSTOMERS AS POSSIBLE. THIS SHOULD BE PRIORITISED OVER MAKING THE SALE.
Building your audience
A FEW MONTHS AGO I WROTE AN ENORMOUS POST ON THE ULTIMATE STARTUP MARKETING STRATEGY, WHICH OUTLINES MOST OF THE POPULAR METHODS FOR INCREASING YOUR ONLINE SALES.
To avoid repeating the content
in that guide, Im not going to talk about tactics here. If you
want to learn how SEO, video
marketing, or conversion rate
optimisation can be used to
grow your online business, I
recommend downloading the guide
from Foundr Magazine.
Ive done my best to cover
virtually every aspect I can
think of to ensure that your
online business has a great
foundations. That said, no two
online businesses are the same,
and so you will undoubtedly
have many unique challenges
and obstacles to overcome.
In hindsight, those obstacles
are a great thing. They force you
to learn and grow, which is all
part of the adventure of building
a business.
at least a handful of headaches
and tough days.
Finally, remember what Lao-
tzu said. A journey of a thousand
miles begins with a small step.
Take that next small step
now.
THATS ME DONE YOUR MOVE
STARTING AN ONLINE BUSINESS IS NOT EASY, BUT IT CAN BE EXTREMELY LIBERATING AND REWARDING.
So, congratulations on making
it to the end of this guide! I hope that learning from my
mistakes and wins will save you
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