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UNIPOWER
Power Quality Analyzer UP-2210-R
Silverline
www.unipower.seUNIPOWER offers a wide range of products for power quality measurementsand demand analysis. Our product line covers a full range from traditional portable PQ analysers to fully integrated, automated Power
Quality Management systems.
All UNIPOWER products are developed and manufactured in Sweden.
www.unipower.seUNIPOWER offers a wide range of products for power quality measurements
and demand analysis. Our product line covers a full range from traditional portable
PQ analysers to fully integrated, automated Power Quality Management systems.
All UNIPOWER products are developed and manufactured in Sweden.
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UNIPOWER
Voltage Changes RVC and more. See
UP-2210 product brochure for
additional details.
UP-2210-R
Comes in a convenient 19" case that fits
easily in the sub-station control cabinets.
The hardware is based on the class A
platform of the UP-2210 and measures
voltage, current, frequency, power
(active, reactive, apparent), energy
(active, reactive, apparent), U-sum, I-
sum, power factor, cos , harmonics,
inter-harmonics, power harmonics,
voltage unbalance, fl icker, signalling
voltage, sags & swells (waveform and
RMS), transients (down to 1 s), Rapid
.
Power Quality Analyzer - 19" Rack Mounted
The UP-2210-R is a IEC 61000-4-30 Class A Power Quality
Analyzer and Fault Recorder targeted on MV and HV
applications.
UP-2210-R - Technical Specification
integrated, automated
Rev.
1.2
AE.
Specificationsaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.
Voltage inputs
Voltage channels 4 differential inputs
Channel input level 0 - 275 VAC RMSResolution 14 bit (84 dB)
Basic sampling rate 256 samples/cycle
Input impedance 2 Mohm
Bandwidth 3.2 kHz analogue anti-aliasing filters
Accuracy IEC 61000-4-30 class A (0.1%)
For maximum accuracy, automatic synchronisation to the power frequency is
performed by a phase-locked loop (PLL).
Voltage transient inputs
Voltage transient channels 4 differential inputs
Channel input level +/- 1500 V peak level
Resolution 14 bit (84 dB)
Transient detect ion Fast t ransients (>1us / 1 MHz), sag/swells,
interruptions
Input impedance 2 Mohm
Bandwidth 3 MHz
Current inputs
Current channels 4 differential isolated inputs
Channel input level 0 - 6 A RMS (voltage inpu t op tional)
Resolution 14 bit
Basic sampling rate 256 samples/cycle
Input impedance
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UNIPOWER
Advanced Power Quality Monitor
UP-2210
www.unipower.seUNIPOWER offers a wide range of products for power quality measurementsand demand analysis. Our product line covers a full range from traditional portablePQ analysers to fully integrated, automated Power Quality Management systems.All UNIPOWER products are developed and manufactured in Sweden.
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UNIPOWER
Measure unit UP-2210
The standard unit is fitted with one RS-485, two RS-232
communication ports and one USB port. Other options
available include internal modem, external GSM
modem, ISDN modem and Ethernet.
The UP-2210 can also be fitted with digital inputs and
digital outputs. These may be assigned for other
monitoring purposes such as circuit breaker tripping,
security alarms in substations etc, or providing local
alarm or control outputs.
The UP-2210 can also be equipped with a fault
recorder module, which activates the unit's digital inputs
for supervision of the status of circuit breakers, relays
and other external equipment. Whenever there is a
disturbance in the electrical grid the unit records voltage
and current deviations, together with information aboutthe connected external equipment.
UP-2210Advanced 3-phase
Power Quality and
Transient Monitor
Norm-compliant, IEC 61000-4-30 Class A
Power Quality Monitoring
Transient Monitoring
Demand Monitoring
Fault Recorder
GPS Synchronisation
Fully Simultaneous Operation PQ Secure Information System
The UP-2210 Power Quality Monitor is designed for
permanent installation in any 50 / 60 Hz system. All
voltage and current channels are differential, allowing
the UP-2210 to be installed regardless of system
configuration.
The unit has 12 voltage and 4 current channels which
may either be connected directly or using PTs and CTs
as required. The heart of the UP-2210 is a 32-bit digital
signal processor (DSP) enabling all 8 channels to be
simultaneously monitored, thereby providing the most
advanced features available anywhere.
The unit is designed to be fitted inside a switchboard or
other equipment and to communicate to a conveniently
located computer. Several units may be networked to a
single computer, thus providing centralised monitoringto locations both local or distributed on a global basis.
Measure unit UP-2210R
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UNIPOWER
The UP-2210 is based on a powerful digital signal
processor (DSP) which makes it possible to
monitor all parameters simultaneously with high
accuracy.
The analogue sampling system is synchronised with the
actual fundamental frequency, which ensures class A
accuracy and precision as well as accurate event
capturing.
Each and every cycle is analysed in accordance with
IEC 61000-4-30 Class A. The UP-2210 can easily be set
up to measure in accordance with EN 50160 or any
other national or international standard, with
automatic reporting to management or other any other
interested receiver.
Analogue inputs
The UP-2210 has 4 differential voltage and 4 differential
voltage transient inputs. The bandwidth of each input is
adapted to the appropriate application. When measuring
harmonics a lower bandwidth is needed than when
capturing transients.
The UP-2210 also has 4 differential current input
channels. In low voltage networks the fourth current
channel can be used to measure the neutral current.
Ground fault application
The fourth voltage channel can be used for earth point
monitoring in order to find ground faults in impedance
grounded networks.
Earth leakage
The UP-2210 is automatically detecting any earth
leakage by summing the phase (and neutral) currents. If
there is a ground fault some current will flow in a
different path and the leakage is detected.
Digital Inputs and Fault RecordingThe UP-2210 can be equipped with digital inputs that
can interface with a variety of external equipment such
as kWh-meters, water meters, protective relays, circuit
breakers etc. By connecting signals from the protective
relays, the UP-2210 can work like a fault recorder,
recording all signals upon a trig signal at a digital input.
Digital Outputs
The UP-2210 can also be equipped with digital outputs
that can be programmed to alarm when certain pre-set
conditions are met. This in turn can alert other, externalsystems. The digital outputs can be used to synchronise
other meters (or UP-2210) to record at en event.
Power Quality Monitor (UP-2210)
The UP-2210 is a full-featured, norm-compliant (IEC
61000-4-30 Class A) power quality monitor capable ofdetecting any disturbances encountered in a network.
It interfaces with the PQ Secure software package.
Measure unit (UP-2210)
Graphical display
An optional graphical display is also available. The unit
is equipped with Unipowers unique and user-friendlyTurn&Clickinterface, and can be connected to a PC(RS-232) on-site via a front panel connector.
Graphical Display Unit
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UNIPOWER
Measured parameters
The UP-2210 has been developed as a full-featured
power quality and transient monitor to simultaneouslymeasure all events on all channels. Individual trigger
levels can be set to enable an infinitely variable range of
user-defined trigger conditions, either from the remote
workstation or via a laptop directly connected to the
monitor. If a disturbance occurs that exceeds the
defined trigger levels the monitor will record the
disturbance.
The internal memory has been chosen so that there are
no moving parts. Problems with hard disks are a thing
of the past. Instead, the analyser stores the events onits solid-state internal memory using a sophisticated data
compression technique so that 4 MB represents
typically 20 days storage. Remember that the key is the
automatic download to the central database.
Waveforms and power quality parameters can be viewed
in real-time with PQ Online or as historical data with the
PQ Secure software (SQL database).
Basic parameters and demands
All basic power quality parameters are measured
continuously and can be viewed in real-time with
PQ Online, or as historical data with PQ Secure.
Voltage (phase-phase, phase-neutral)
Current (phase-phase, phase-neutral)
Active, Reactive and Apparent Power
Active, Reactive and Apparent Energy
Power Factor and cos phi
Frequency
Fault Recorder Module
The UP-2210 can also be equipped with a fault recorder
module, which activates the unit's digital inputs forsupervision of the status of circuit breakers, relays and
other external equipment. Whenever there is a distur-
bance in the electrical grid the unit records voltage and
current deviations, together with information about the
connected external equipment.
Communication
A central feature of UP-2210 is the flexibility and ease
of communication between the workstation and the
permanently installed monitor. Communication can be
via a wire, phone connection, radio (and GSM), fibre/
wire, etc. The monitor has built-in RS-232, RS-485,
USB, Ethernet and also a modem.
Fault Recorder window, displaying voltages, currents and
digital input channels during a fault.
GPS Module
The UP-2210 can also be equipped with a GPS module,
for time-synchronisation of the UP-2210 unit.
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UNIPOWER
Harmonics
Harmonic distortion is caused by non-linear generators
or loads and can cause severe problems. For example,capacitor banks can easily be damaged and neutral
connectors can overheat. To identify harmonic-related
problems it is necessary to measure continuously. The
UP-2210 unit measures harmonics, both amplitude and
phase, up to the 50th harmonic. Both THD-F, THD-R
together with K-factor and harmonic power are
calculated. All harmonics calculations are in accordance
with IEC 61000-4-30 Class A (IEC 61000-4-7 Class I).
The UP-2210 also has a module for studying
interharmonics and signalling.
Transients, Sags and Swells
Disturbances in a power system are defined as voltage
transients, sags or swells. Transients are fast
disturbances originating from lightning, load switching
etc. Voltage sags are short-duration low RMS-values
generally caused by faults such as short circuits in the
utility system. The reliability of a power system is
critical to most businesses and is greatly affected by sagsand swells.
The UP-2210 detects and categorises the type of
disturbance, and helps to identify the source by
determining the direction. It measures and calculates the
RMS value for each half cycle and uses precision peak
detectors to detect transients down to 1 microsecond
duration. When a transient or a sag/swell occurs the
UP-2210 records it and stores all necessary data in the
built-in memory. It is then automatically transferred to
the workstation with a seamless timebase for evaluation.Transients and sags & swell measurements are based on
IEC 61000-4-30 Class A.
PQ Online: real-time evaluation of harmonics.
PQ Secure, Sag&Swell RMS evaluation window
PQ Secure, Sag&Swell duration
PQ Secure, Transient evaluation window
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UNIPOWER
MountingThe UP-2210 is a compact and rugged unit and is
intended to be mounted permanently on site. The size is
only 205 x 300 x 65 mm (width x height x depth) and
ideal for mounting in any switchboard. An optional
graphical display is also available for front panel
monitoring on site and measures only 184 x 91 x 96
mm. The display unit can be mounted remotely from
the UP-2210 and is equipped with an extra front panel
RS-232 communication port to which a portable
computer easily can be connected to view real-time
parameters on site.
UP-2210 installed in a substation cabinet
Flicker
Fluctuating loads cause voltage variations that are often
referred to as f licker. Lamps connected to such a voltageproduce a flickering light, very annoying to the human
eye. The UP-2210 measures voltage flicker in
accordance with IEC 61000-4-30 Class A (IEC 61000-4-
15) and calculates flicker parameters such as IFL, PST
and PLT.
Unbalance
Unbalance is a condition where the three phases differ
in amplitude. This unbalance is frequently expressed as
the ratio of the negative phase sequence divided by the
positive phase sequence, as a percentage. Even small
amounts of voltage unbalance decrease the efficiency of
a three-phase motor. Monitoring the unbalance can help
to improve efficiency and increase the longevity of a
motor.
The UP-2210 measures and stores the positive-, nega-
tive- and zero-phase sequence and the unbalance for
both voltage and current in accordance with IEC
61000-4-30 Class A.
PQ Secure, historical evaluation of PST,
short-term flicker severity.
Real-time and troubleshooting
Without interrupting the logging of all parameters, the
UP-2210 can show values in different real-time graphs.This makes a great tool that can be used when
troubleshooting different problems on site as well as
remote.
Voltage, current, instantaneous flicker level and
frequency in real-time.
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UNIPOWER
Example of wiring diagram, 3-phase, 3-wire delta
with 3 PTs and 3 CTs
Example of wiring diagram, 3-phase, 3-wire delta
with 2 PTs and 2 CTs
Connections
The UP-2210 supports all power configurations as listed
below.
3-wire system
4-wire system
Phase-to-phase, wye and delta configurations
All calculations are based on the correct electrical
configuration which is set from a drop-down menu.
Typical Substation Application
Installation
Fourth voltage input available for measurements in
open delta configurations etc.
Fourth current input available for neutral or ground
current measurements
8 (32) digital inputs available for indicationpurposes such as circuit breaker tripping etc.
2 (4) digital outputs available for alarm purposes
etc.
L1 L2 L3
LINE
LOAD
CT
CT
PTs
UL1
UL2
UL3
CT
LOAD
CT
CT
PTs
UL3-L2
UL1-L2
L1 L2 L3
LINE
Power supply
(85-264 V AC /
110-375 V DC)
4 current inputs
(0-6 A TRMS)
4 voltage inputs
(0-275 V TRMS)
Communication
(RS-485 in this case)
Connection box
(connected to PTs
and CTs)
PT primary: 11 kV
PT secondary: 110 V
CT primary: 3000 A
CT secondary: 5 A
Digital In-/Outputs
Power supply
(85-264 V AC /
110-375 V DC)
4 current inputs
(0-6 A TRMS)
4 voltage inputs
(0-275 V TRMS)
Communication
(RS-485 in this case)
Connection box
(connected to PTs
and CTs)
PT primary: 11 kV
PT secondary: 110 V
CT primary: 3000 A
CT secondary: 5 A
Digital In-/Outputs
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UNIPOWER
Voltage inputs
Voltage channels 4 differential inputs
Channel input level 0 - 275 V RMS
Resolution 14 bit (84 dB)
Basic sampling rate 256 samples/cycle
Input impedance 2 Mohm
Bandwidth 3.2 kHz analogue anti-aliasing filters
Accuracy IEC 61000-4-30 class A (0.1%)
For maximum accuracy, automatic synchronisation to the power frequency is performed
by a phase-locked loop (PLL).
Voltage transient inputs
Voltage transient channels 8 differential inputs
Channel input level +/- 1500 V peak level
Resolution 14 bit (84 dB)
Transient detect ion Fast transients (>1us / 1 MHz), sag/swells, interruptions
Input impedance 2 Mohm
Bandwidth 3 MHz
Current inputs
Current channels 4 di fferential inputs (ful ly isolated inputs optional)
Channel input level 0 - 6 A RMS (vol tage input optiona l)
Resolution 14 bitBasic sampling rate 256 samples/cycle
Input impedance max 10 mohm
Bandwidth 3.2 kHz analogue anti-aliasing filters
Accuracy 0.1%
Digital inputs
8 opto-isolated digital inputs (0-250 VDC). 32 channels optional.
Digital outputs
2 solid state relays (0-110 VDC, 0-110 mA). 4 channels optional.
Time synchronisation
Optional GPS unit for time synchronisation.
Selected calculated parameters
Power Quanti ties Al l 3-phase configurations. Active power [kW] , React ive
power [kVAr], Apparent power [kVA], Power Factor and
cos (displacement factor), Active Energy [kWh], Reactive
energy [kVArh], Apparent energy [kVAh]
Energy accuracy class 0.2S (IEC 62053-22)
Frequency 45 - 65 Hz according to IEC 61000-4-30 Class A.Harmonics 0 - 50th individual harmonics of voltage and current in
accordance with standard IEC 61000-4-30 Class A. THD
factors (THD-R, THD-F, TDD, THD-I etc), K-factor
Power Harmonics (PFFT) Harmonic power with direction
Interharmonics In accordance with IEC 61000-4-30 Class A.
Flicker: IFL, Pst, Plt calculated in accordance with standard
IEC 61000-4-30 Class A (IEC 61000-4-15)
Voltage / Current Unbalance Positive-, negative- and zero phase sequence plus
unbalance value (%) according to standard IEC 61000-4-
30 Class A
Signal ling Voltage In accordance with EN 50160 and IEC 61000-4-30
Class A
RVC Rapid voltage changes in accordance with IEC 61000-3-7
and 61000-4-30 Class A
Current l eakage and Isum and Usum parameters
Voltage sum
Memory capacity
4 MB (8 MB is optional) built-in flash memory for measure data. A unit with standard
memory will be able to measure for at least 20 days with normal configuration.
Communication
Built-in RS-232, RS-485 and USB. Optional Ethernet and internal modem. Support for
external modems, radio devices, ISDN- and GSM/GPRS-modems.
Standards
Voltage Qua lity EN 50160, IEC 61000-2-2 , IEC 61000-2-12 and other
norms
Harmonics Measurements IEC 61000-4-30 Class A (IEC 61000-4-7)
Flicker Measurements IEC 61000-4-30 Class A (IEC 61000-4-15)
Power Quality IEC 61000-4-30 Class A (Testing and measurement
techniques)
Mechanical data
Size W x H x D 205 x 300 x 65 mm
Operat ional temperature -10 C to +55 C
Humidity 10% - 98% non-condensing
Weight 1.3 kg
Safety IEC 61 010-1
EMC IEC 61000-6-4 and IEC 61000-6-2 (EN 50 081-1,2;
EN 50 082-1,2)
Calibration and self-testThe calibration of UP-2210 is software-based and is therefore easy to make directly on
site without having to dismount the units. To assure maximum reliability the UP-2210
always performs an automatic self-test (AST) before measuring.
Power supply
Standard: 110/230 V AC or 100-375 V DC
Optional: 18-36 V DC or 36-72 V DC
Technical SpecificationUP-2210 main features:
Sampling frequency
High-speed sampling frequency (256 samples/cycle)gives a high accuracy of all measured parameters.
Transient high speed capture
High-speed transients down to 1 us are captured and
the waveforms for all 8 channels are recorded and can
easily be evaluated with pre- and post trig.
Sag & Swell long time recording
8-channel recording of sags/swells up to 10 seconds
(every single cycle is recorded). Selectable pre- and post-
trig.
Realtime graphs
Realtime values can be studied together with waveform,
harmonics graph, vector diagram and unique realtime
time graph of instantaneous flicker level and other
parameters.
Historical Trend graph
Unique automatic historical trend graph that shows all
important values 24 hours back in time in real-time
mode. This can also be shown in the optional display
unit that can be mounted in substations etc.
PLL Sampling Synchronisation
High accuracy of all measured parameters achieved by a
synchronisation between the sampling of the input
signals and the power frequency. The synchronisation is
made possible by a built-in PLL (phase-locked loop).
Flash memory
Easy to upgrade with new software thanks to the
built-in flash memory. No moving parts ensures total
reliability.
For more information, contact your local representative:
Unipower ABBox 411SE-441 28 ALINGSS
Sweden
Rev.
5.0
AE.
Specificatio
nsaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.
UNIPOWER
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When combined with the UP-2210, PQ Secure
provides the ultimate solution for comprehensive
user-friendly continuous monitoring of and remote
access to all power quality parameters.
PQ Secure is the key tool used by utilities in several
countries for the management of Power Quality in
their networks, as this is critical to many of their
customers.
PQ Secure is equally powerful to the end user not
only to monitor the power quality they receive but
also to diagnose potential problems within their own
installations.
Based on the internationally renowned SQL database,
PQ Secure is configured to provide a powerful yet
intuitive man-machine interface. Being a Microsoft
product it is not only a universal standard but
immediately compatible with all standard Microsoft
tools such as Office etc.This unique system can be set to automatically
evaluate to standards such as EN 50160 or any
national standard, and produce an automatic report
to a designated computer anywhere world wide.
Power Quality
ManagementSystem for
Utilities and
Industries
A central feature of PQ Secure is the flexibility and
ease of communication between the host computer
and the permanently installed monitors (UP-2210).
Communication can be via a wire, phone connection,
radio (and GSM), fibre/wire, etc. The monitor has
built-in RS-232, RS-485, Ethernet and a modem.
Thus, using either a laptop plugged into the UP-2210
or via the remote computer, an immediate analysis
can be made of any or all parameters from a histori-
cal trend to an in-depth analysis of an event down to
1 microsecond. This information is not polled but
created simultaneously on all channels within the
UP-2210 and accurately time-stamped.
The Advanced Digital Signal Processing within the
UP-2210 combined with the Adaptive Phase Locked
Loop (PLL) enables an accuracy of measurement that
is unrivalled.
By using solid-state memory and state-of-the-artcompression techniques the UP-2210 contains no
moving parts, yet has the performance of an
equipment with a large hard disk.
!!!!! Power Quality Monitoring
!!!!! Substation Monitoring and
Control!!!!! Demand Analysis
!!!!! Global Event Viewer
!!!!! Automatic Analysis and
Reporting
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The Growing Importance of Power Quality
Industry and commerce is now dependent on modern
computer systems. These systems are seriously affectedby power quality problems ranging from extended powerinterruptions to very short-term events of a fewmicroseconds.Power quality problems can be created at any point inthe network and indeed the most consistent polluter isthe very computer system at the heart of the customers
business activity.In some countries Power Quality laws have been passedto guarantee a defined level of Power Quality tocustomers. If they are not met, customers get theirmoney back. In other countries there is a trend towardsthe customer being able to choose level of power qualitythey wish to purchase. Common to both is the need to
be able to demonstrate and provide accurate evidencethat the standard is either met or not. This requiresaccurate reliable cost-effective permanent monitoring.
Power Quality Management System
To meet the requirements set by the global trends withinthe energy sector, Unipower has developed an advanced
power quality management system called PQ Secure. Bycontinuously measuring all power quality parameters incritical locations within the network, the system provides acentral window on the network and can even identify thedirection of an event. By identifying the direction the locationand hence the cause can be identified.This technique is presently being used by electricaltransmission and distribution authorities, but is also now beingadopted by other industries, particularly those with datacentres. These often contain multiple feeds, several UPSsystems and emergency generators and it is critical toidentify the potential for harm before damage is done toexpensive computer systems.
By deploying several UP-2210s at key locations, eachcommunicating with the host computer, simultaneous eventcomparisons can be made tracking the location and effectof a given event on the system. The host computerevaluates, displays and generates reports. The figure belowshows the outline for such an installation. Most customers
Building
PQ Secure
Management
Centre
Electrical Network
Trans-
former
station
Substation
PQ Secure provides new evaluation possibilities.
Overview of the PQ Secure system.
Automatic reports can be set up together with event logs.Alarm outputs can be configured to connect to a BMS if a
potentially damaging event has occurred.National or international standards can also beprogrammed, to confirm that the power system has metthe specification. The key issue here is the ability to tailorthe reporting to avoid swamping the user whilst retainingthe built-in powerful features needed for close analysis.
PQ Secure software
The PQ Secure system provides two software packages:PQ Secure and PQ Online. PQ Online manages allcommunication with the measuring units. It is also used forconfiguration of the UP-2210 units and real-time evalua-tion of values and waveforms etc. The software will callall UP-2210 units in an installation, and download data intothe SQL database according to a preset time schedule.All measured data is stored within the SQL database andPQ Secure is the key for accessing it through advancedevaluation tools which allow the user to select betweenglobal and local event lists, historical evaluation windows,automatic report functions and much more.
do not want to routinely analyse each andevery mains cycle on each channel. Theydo require however to be able to get to thedata if circumstances dictate, but mostlywant to be able to filter the standard reports
issued by the system. Unipower hasextensively researched customersrequirements and has developed aflexible and yet easy-to-use system.
At the office:
Analysis and presentation
RS-232
Communication
Telephone line, radio,optical fiber, etc.
RS-232 RS-485Converter
RS-232ConverterConverter Ethernet etc.
UP-2210
UP-2210UP-2210
UP-2210
UP-2210 UP-2210
On location:
RS-485/ RS-232
ModemModem
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PQ Online Software
Communication and configuration software
The PQ Secure system is easy to use as the software is
configured with standard Windows drop-down menus.PQ Online is the software package controllingcommunication, configuration and real-time analysis. PQOnline manages the necessary link between the hostcomputer and the various UP-2210 monitors. PQ Onlinealso enables historical statistical data and waveformsrecorded since the last download to be retrieved. Thesoftware is option-based and supports different hardwareinterfaces as well as different software protocols. Theseinclude RS-232, RS-485, modem, Ethernet etc.Thus the host computer can become an oscilloscope, trenddisplay, transient analyser, power analyser, harmonic analyserand flicker analyser all in one!
PQ Online, Configuration window
The picture above shows how easy it is to configure a PQmonitor. First you select the type of installation (for exam-
ple 4-Wire WYE). The software then presents a graphicalview and helps you step by step through the configuration.
All unit configurations are easily changed from the man-agement centre and every PQ monitor can have its ownindividual settings. It is also possible to use different com-munication equipment for the PQ monitors in the system.
PQ Online - Real-time Values
Rather than wait for a standard reporting window to have
occurred and to then review data historically, PQ Onlinedials up and displays all measured parameters in real-time.PQ Online receives packets of data enabling the waveformof the voltage and current together with all standard powerquality parameters to be displayed.By using for example a GSM connection the engineer canthus remotely view an installation and be able to identify a
problem in advance of attending the site. This enables theengineer to bring the correct spares, and maximises thechance of fixing a problem in one hit.
PQ Online - Trend monitorPQ monitors can be remotely accessed via PQ Online.They store values for a period of time allowing the user tosee a historical trend graph when PQ Online is connectedto a UP-2210 monitor. This offers a quick and easy over-view of the most recent period and reveals any irregularvalues. The trends can also be viewed on site using theoptional display unit.
PQ Online - Oscilloscope and Phasors
PQ Online has a built-in oscilloscope feature that can displayall 8 measured channels at the same time. A phasor diagramcan also be displayed to verify connections and phase angles.
PQ Online - Harmonics
The UP-2210 monitor measures harmonics (and inter-harmonics) up to the 50th continuously. PQ Online enablesthe voltage and current harmonics on all 8 channels to beviewed at the same time, either in bar graph or in tabularform.
PQ Online - Power Harmonics
The UP-2210 monitors even measure and calculate thepower harmonics, and with PQ Online you will have infor-mation about the direction of the individual harmonics, whichis very useful when looking for the harmonics source.
Oscilloscope,
trend graph and
values in real-
time from a
remote unit.
Phasor diagram
and Harmonics
graph are other
features
available in
real-time.
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PQ Secure - Evaluation software
All data is stored in an open SQL database and PQ
Secure lets the user make advanced evaluations andanalyses. PQ Secure is built on three main modules. First,is the Global Event Viewer, which shows all events thatare registered in all the monitors. Second, there isPowerProfile, a graph and analysis tool that lets the userview all the different power quality parameters. Third, isthe automatic report generator that assembles data andtests it against international and other standards like theEN 50160. In the software, the meters are represented
by symbols that can be arranged on a map or schematicdrawing for a clear overview.
Global & Local Event Viewer
The PQ Secure software has built-in global and local eventviewer windows that are developed to fit into an operationcentre. The event viewer windows show all events thathappen in the system divided into system events and powerquality events. The event viewers help the user to get early
warnings and hence a better picture of the situation in thenetwork.
Basic and advanced historical evaluations
The function for historical graphical evaluations is calledPowerProfile and is easy to run. Choose the measuringunit that shall be evaluated by clicking on the measureunit icon and then click on the PowerProfile icon. Thenchoose a time span and view the historical data.
There are several pre-set evaluation windows that eachhandle one power quality parameter. These windows aredesigned to help the user evaluate the most important sub-
parameters for each power quality phenomena.All data from the evaluation windows can easily be printedor exported to Microsoft compatible products.
Custom evaluation window
If the user wishes to make a detailed evaluation there isa special window called Custom that can be used. Thisenables all pre-selected power quality parameters to bedisplayed in the same window.
PQ Secure, Main window PQ Secure, Historical evaluation window
PQ Secure, Custom evaluation windowPQ Secure, Global Event Viewer window
The global event viewer shows all events from allmeasuring units in one window and the local event viewer
sorts out data from one unit at a time, which means thatthe user can also evaluate the measured power qualityfor one specific meter.
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Multiple sites in the same window
The PQ Secure program supports several UP-2210 units
on different sites in the same diagram window. This givesa transmission authority the unique ability to comparemeasured power quality parameters at the different voltagelevels in the same network. The evaluation diagram provideskey information on one diagram and shows the spread fromdifferent voltage levels through the electrical grid.The data centre manager can see the effectiveness of UPSsystems and filters using the same technique.
Sag/swell evaluation
Sags and swells can be viewed as events in a time graph,in a duration graph or as a RMS graph. The former showsevents plotted on a time axis with the severity (depth) onthe y-axis. The different phases are colour and symbolcoded. The duration graph shows events plotted on aduration time axis with the severity (depth), on the y-axis. Here the severity distribution of events is displayedand can be compared to standards like the CBEMA orANSI.
By clicking on the symbol for the actual event aninformation window will appear with data for the
sag/swell along with the direction information. Does thesag/swell come from upstream or downstream? Thereis also a View button. Hit this button and the RMS trendgraph will appear as shown in the picture below.
Sag/swell RMS trend graph
The trend graph shows a 1.3 - 2.5 second RMS-trendgraph for every sag/swell that has been recorded. Thediagram is based on RMS values that are calculated everyhalf-period. If one or more voltage channels captures asag/swell event, all channels are recorded. This givesthe ability to view both voltages and currents when asag/swell occurs.
Transient evaluation
Every time a transient is captured on one or morechannels all channels are recorded. The evaluation canthen be done with both voltage and current waveformsto see where the disturbance was created. Waveformsare typically recorded with one cycle pre-trig and 4 cycles
post-trig.
PQ Secure, several units evaluated in one diagram
PQ Secure, Sag&Swell time diagram
PQ Secure, Sag&Swell RMS evaluation window
PQ Secure, Transient evaluation window
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PQ Secure Network
With the SQL database software installed it isstraightforward to make use of the local area networkto distribute PQ Secure in an organisation. The PQSecure client software can be installed on additionalclient computers and configured to collect informationfrom the central database server via the existing
computer network. This means that several engineerscan use PQ Secure in different offices at the same time.
For more information, contact your local representative:
UNIPOWER ABBOX 411SE-441 28 ALINGSS
SWEDEN
http://[email protected]
Rev2.1
AE
Unipower is represented in many countr ies worldwide.On our web site you will f ind all our representatives.
http://www.unipower.se
Unipower - setting new
standards for Power
Quality Management
Systems
Built-in automatic Report function
The PQ Secure has an automatic report function. With
this function, the user can easily format a standard reportusing data from either one or several of the UP-2210units. The reporting parameters can be programmed toconform to international standards such as EN 50160 orother national standards. The report detailing thedeviations can be viewed directly on screen or be printed.All reports are immediately compatible with Word andother Microsoft products for inclusion in other documents.The report can even be e-mailed to someone directly!
PQ Secure, Automatic report generator
Measuring unit UP-2210
mounted in a substation
Display unit
Central computer
PQ Secure
SQL database
Local Area Network
TCP/IP
PQ Secure client PQ Secure client
Measure units (UP-2210)
Hardware Unit
PQ Secure communicates with the UP-2210 monitors.
The UP-2210 monitor is designed for permanentmounting and measures all power quality parameterssimultaneously in an electrical network. Parametersinclude voltage, current, harmonics, flicker, sags, swells,transients etc. More information about the UP-2210monitor can be found in the separate hardware brochure.
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UNIPOWER
Power Quality Analyzer UP-2210-R
Silverline
www.unipower.seUNIPOWER offers a wide range of products for power quality measurementsand demand analysis. Our product line covers a full range from traditional portable PQ analysers to fully integrated, automated Power
Quality Management systems.
All UNIPOWER products are developed and manufactured in Sweden.
www.unipower.seUNIPOWER offers a wide range of products for power quality measurements
and demand analysis. Our product line covers a full range from traditional portable
PQ analysers to fully integrated, automated Power Quality Management systems.
All UNIPOWER products are developed and manufactured in Sweden.
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UNIPOWER
Voltage Changes RVC and more. See
UP-2210 product brochure for
additional details.
UP-2210-R
Comes in a convenient 19" case that fits
easily in the sub-station control cabinets.
The hardware is based on the class A
platform of the UP-2210 and measures
voltage, current, frequency, power
(active, reactive, apparent), energy
(active, reactive, apparent), U-sum, I-
sum, power factor, cos , harmonics,
inter-harmonics, power harmonics,
voltage unbalance, fl icker, signalling
voltage, sags & swells (waveform and
RMS), transients (down to 1 s), Rapid
.
Power Quality Analyzer - 19" Rack Mounted
The UP-2210-R is a IEC 61000-4-30 Class A Power Quality
Analyzer and Fault Recorder targeted on MV and HV
applications.
UP-2210-R - Technical Specification
integrated, automated
Rev.
1.2
AE.
Specificationsaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.
Voltage inputs
Voltage channels 4 differential inputs
Channel input level 0 - 275 VAC RMSResolution 14 bit (84 dB)
Basic sampling rate 256 samples/cycle
Input impedance 2 Mohm
Bandwidth 3.2 kHz analogue anti-aliasing filters
Accuracy IEC 61000-4-30 class A (0.1%)
For maximum accuracy, automatic synchronisation to the power frequency is
performed by a phase-locked loop (PLL).
Voltage transient inputs
Voltage transient channels 4 differential inputs
Channel input level +/- 1500 V peak level
Resolution 14 bit (84 dB)
Transient detect ion Fast t ransients (>1us / 1 MHz), sag/swells,
interruptions
Input impedance 2 Mohm
Bandwidth 3 MHz
Current inputs
Current channels 4 differential isolated inputs
Channel input level 0 - 6 A RMS (voltage inpu t op tional)
Resolution 14 bit
Basic sampling rate 256 samples/cycle
Input impedance