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8/14/2019 Updates of Coffee Situationer-As of Oct 15 [Compatibility Mode]
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INTERNATIONALNTERNATIONALCOFFEE INDUSTRYOFFEE INDUSTRYSITUATIONERITUATIONERITUATIONERITUATIONER
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MAP: COFFEE PRODUCING COUNTRIES
copyright National Federation of Coffee
Growers of Colombia, 1996
International Situationer
commodities in the world
Grown in 70 countries in the,
In 2007, world production was119.3 million ba s reen beans
Provides livelihood forsome 100 million coffeefarming families around theworld
On Global scale,500 million people
utilize coffee directly
or n rec y or
their incomes
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Worldwide Coffee Production MexicoCubaDominican
Republic
Sierre-LeoneLiberiaIvory Coast
Guinea
BrazilEcuadorCameroon
ZaireHaitiJamaicaPuerto RicoGuatemala
GhanaTogoBeninNigeria
UgandaTanzaniaMalawiZimbabwe
Honduras
SalvadorCosta RicaPanama
Cent. African
RepublicCongoGabon
Madagascar
IndiaVietnamThailand
NicaraguaVenezuela
ColumbiaPeru
Ethiopia PhilippinesSri Lanka
SumatraBorneoBoliviaParaguay
JavaCelebesIsulawesiTimo
VARIETY YEAR EXPORTS
(million bags)
Arabica 2008 62
Robusta 2008 32.3
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TOP TEN COFFEE PRODUCERS
MILLION OF
METRIC TONS
WORLD
PRODUCTION
1. BRAZIL 2.18 28.2%2. VIETNAM 0.99 12.8%
3. INDONESIA 0.76 9.8%
4. COLOMBIA 0.68 8.8%
5. MEXICO 0.31 4.0%
6. INDIA 0.28 3.6%
7. ETHIOPIA 0.26 3.3%
8. GUATEMALA 0.22 2.8%
9. HONDURAS 0.19 2.5%
10. UGANDA 0.19 2.5%
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TOP TEN COFFEE IMPORTERS
IMPORTS
1. USA 20.0%
2. GERMANY 15.1%
3. JAPAN 6.2%
4. ITALY 6.1%
5. FRANCE 5.3%
6. SPAIN 3.6%
7. BELGIUM 3.5%
8. UNITED KINGDOM 2.9%
10. POLAND 2.5%
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TOP TEN COFFEE PER CAPITA
CONSUMPTIONCOUNTRY CUPS PER CAPITA
1. FINLAND 1 686
2. DENMARK 1,374
. ,
4. BELGIUM 1,354
. ,
6. AUSTRIA 1,065
. ,8. GERMANY 988
9. NETHERLANDS 915
10. FRANCE 831
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NATIONAL COFFEEINDUSTRY
SITUATIONER
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NATIONAL SITUATIONER
Philippines used to be the topPhilippines used to be the top Philippines used to be the topPhilippines used to be the top
Declining yields and conversion ofeclining yields and conversion ofyycoffee plantations to other export cropsoffee plantations to other export cropsas well as to other commercials well as to other commercialpurposes resulted to an importation ofurposes resulted to an importation ofcoffee since 1997offee since 1997
High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR
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NATIONAL PRODUCTION
The average green bean yield perhe average green bean yield perhectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500 The average green bean yield perhe average green bean yield perhectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500kilogramsilogramshectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500kilogramsilograms
The total local green production hashe total local green production hashe total local green production hashe total local green production hasbeen declining significantlyeen declining significantlyTotal production in 1990 was pegged atotal production in 1990 was pegged at43,200 metric tons3,200 metric tons2002 production was only2002 production was only
High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR
approximately 30,000 metric tonsapproximately 30,000 metric tons
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NATIONAL DEMAND AND
EstimatedEstimated AnnualAnnual domesticdomestic EstimatedEstimated AnnualAnnual domesticdomestic
consumptionconsumption isis 5353,,000000 metricmetric tonstonsgreengreen beansbeansconsumptionconsumption isis 5353,,000000 metricmetric tonstonsgreengreen beansbeans
TheThe countrycountry importsimports aroundaround 2020,,000000 toto,,meetmeet supplysupply deficitsdeficits whichwhich accountsaccounts toto
High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR
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CORDILLERACOFFEE INDUSTRY
SITUATIONER
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VARIETIES ADOPTEDArabica
Excelsa
Liberica
Robusta
High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR
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Area Planted (ha), CAR
High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR
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Bearing Trees, CARearing Trees, CAR
Total 4 755 208
High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR
Source: BAS 2007
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CORDILLERA ARABICA COFFEE
or era s su ta e to ra ca co eeproduction:
Suitable climate and thrive best in an
,
sea level
Temperature range o 7- 5 o anannual rainfall of 1,500-2,000 mm
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CORDILLERA ARABICA COFFEE
Most preferred variety in the local and global
High acidity
Good flavor
Medium sizeGood liquor quality
motit / musang)
enera y grown as ac yar crop
(organically grown)
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Importance of Arabica Coffee to the
-
green coffee beans Market is currently
at 1.4 billion pesos
-
hectare-2 farm workers + 2 indirect
farmLivelihood Potentialwor ers
Export Potential
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Agroforestry farming system technology
Integration of arabica Coffee under forest tress
encourages the highland farmers to protect thewatershed while earning income
Farming System (Agrisilvicultural System) of
conservation of biodiversity
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What Needs To Be Done?Rehab the existing 552 hectares th h j ti f th i tihrough rejuvenation of the existingArabica coffee trees to double ort i l t i ldriple current average yield
eve op e , ec ares
expansion areas of new arabica
co ee p an a on y
Th f hi h i ldi ltihe use of high yielding cultivarslike bourbon variety.
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POTENTIAL ARABICA COFFEE
Benguet 14,000
Mountain Province 14,000
Ifu ao 6,000Kalinga 4,000
,Apayao 600
Total 40,000
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FUTURE PROSPECTS OF THE ARABICACOFFEE INDUSTRYOFFEE INDUSTRY
The Bad NewsConversion of coffee areas to otheronversion of coffee areas to othercrops and other uses is continuing
Increasing imports is bad for theCordillera economy Continuous decline in coffeeproductionroduction
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FUTURE PROSPECTS OF THE ARABICACOFFEE INDUSTRY
The Good News!!! There is a continuous demand for Arabica coffeeti l th f t t fi t iosting an annual growth of two to five percent since1994 Change in Filipinos drinking habits favorsgrowth Proliferation of trendy coffee shops , localtraders and processors will fuel further growth
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Support to the Industry
Creation of Regional, provincial and
Technical and financial support from the
Local Government Units, Government
Agencies, Funding Agencies, Pos, NGOs andOther Stakeholders
Launching of a 100 million peso coffeefertilization/rehabilitation loan assistance
program
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Vision: To make the Cordillera region theArabica Coffee Capital of the Philippines and ournation becomes prominent in the global map-of
world class Arabica coffee Exporters
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Economics of a one hectare Arabica Coffee
Production in CARYear TotalExpenses
(PhP)
Net Return (PhP)
,
Price @PhP110.00/kg.
,
Price @ 150.00/kg
1 62,113.00 (62,113.00) (124,226.00)
, . , . , .
3 33,576.00 15,924.00 31,848.00
4 22,475.00 96,325.00 192,650.00
5 27,080.00 121,420.00 242,840.00
6 27,080.00 121,420.00 242,840.00
7 27 880.00 121 420.00 242 840.00
8 34,850.00 133,450.00 266,900.00
9 34,850.00 133,450.00 266,900.00
10 34,880.00 133,450.00 266,900.00
Total PhP 876,859.00 PhP 1,753,718
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Thank You !!!!!