CURRICULUM VITAESagar M. Goyal

PERSONAL DATA: Date of Birth: July 15, 1944Citizenship: U.S.A.Marital Status: Married to Krishna Goyal, 1970Children: Vipin (born 1972); Dinesh (born 1973)

PRESENT POSITION: Professor, Dept of Veterinary Diagnostic MedicineCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota (1991-

andAdjunct Professor, Division of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, University of MinnesotaTelephone: 612-625-2714 Fax: 612-624-8707E-Mail goyal001@umn.edu

Director of Graduate Studies in Veterinary Medicine, November 2005-

PREVIOUS Chair, Dept of Veterinary Diagnostic MedicinePOSITIONS: College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota

(9/1998 – 12/2003)

Assistant Chair (1995-96) Interim Chair (10/96-8/98)Dept of Veterinary Diagnostic MedicineCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota

Interim Associate Dean of Academic and Student AffairsCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of MinnesotaSt. Paul, MN 55108. (1994-1995).

Associate (1985-90) and Asst Prof (1982-1985)College of Veterinary Medicine and Division of Environmental Health, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

Assistant Prof Environmental Virology (1978-82)and Research Associate (1975-77), Department of Virology and Epidemiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.

Postdoctoral Fellow, School of Civil EngineeringGeorgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA. (1974-75).

Asst Prof Clinical Microbiology, Dept Veterinary BacteriologyHaryana Agricultural University, Hissar, India. (1972-74).

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EDUCATION: Ph.D., Veterinary Virology; Minor=BiochemistryHaryana Agricultural University, Hissar, India, July 1972

M.S., Veterinary Bacteriology; Minor=Vet Medicine, Panjab Agricultural University, Hissar, India, Nov 1968

B.V.Sc. & A.H. (equivalent to D.V.M.)College of Veterinary MedicinePanjab Agricultural University, Hissar, India, May 1966

BOARD Specialist Microbiologist (Industrial Microbiology), CERTIFICATION: American Academy of Microbiology, Washington, D.C.

PROFESSIONAL American Society for Microbiology (1974-Present)AFFILIATIONS: Association of Microbiologists of India (Life Member)

Indian Virological Society (Life Member)Amer. Assoc. of Vet. Lab. Diagn. (1982-Present)Conference of Res. Workers in Anim. Dis. (1982-Present)Henrici Society for Microbiology (1982-1990)

HONORS & Competitive Fellowship, Dept. of Atomic Energy, 1969-72AWARDS: Honors in M.S. and Ph.D.

Who’s Who in South and Southwest, 1982Society of Sigma Xi of North AmericaNational Society of Phi ZetaWho’s Who in Veterinary Science and Medicine, 1987Internat. Dir. of Distinguished Leadership, 3rd. Ed., 1990.Civil Service Award for Outstanding Faculty, 1991. Pfizer Award for Research Excellence in Veterinary Medicine, 2005.

SERVICE TO PROFESSION:Session Co-chairman, Annual Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology, Atlanta,

Georgia, 1982.Member, Editorial Board, Journal of Food Protection, 1978-82.Reviewer, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., Estuaries; Can. J. Microbiol., Am. J. Vet. Res., Am. J. Vet. Med. Assn., J. Wildlife Dis., J. Environ. Qual., J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., Biological Procedures online, Avian Pathol., Reviewer for proposals submitted to multiple agencies including: various Sea Grant Programs;

Universities Council on Water Resources; USDA; NOAA; USEPA; various Water Resources Centers.

Member, American Society for Testing and Materials, subsection committee on standard methods for detecting viruses in fresh and marine waters, 1981-present.

Member, American Society for Testing and Materials, subsection committee on standard methods for detecting virus on solids and soils, 1981-present.

Convenor, Seminar on Human Viruses in Marine Environment, Annual Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology, Atlanta, Georgia, March, 1987.

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Session Chair, North Central Conference of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Roseville, Minnesota, June, 1988.

Convenor, Phage Ecology, Annu Mtg Amer Soc Microbiol, Miami, FL, May, 1988.Session Chairman, Control of Livestock Pathogens, Internat Conf Sustainable Anim Prod Hlth

Environ: Future challenges, Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, India, November 24-27, 1999.

Convenor, Symposium on Viruses in Foods, International Association of Food Protection, San Diego, CA. July 1, 2002.

Session Chair, North Central Conference of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 9 June, 2003.

Moderator, Environmental Issues in Veterinary Medicine, 142nd AVMA Annual Convention, Minneapolis, MN, July 16-20, 2005.

FOREIGN TRAVEL:Strasbourg, France 5th International Congress of Virology, August 2-7, 1981.

Manama, Bahrain Short-term consultant, World Health Organization, Intercountry seminar on wastewater reuse, September, 1984.

Doha, Qatar Short-term consultant, Government of Qatar

Alexandria, Egypt Short-term consultant, World Health Organization, 1985.

Amesterdam 4th Internat Symp Vet Lab Diag, june 2-6, 1986.

Edmonton, Canada 7th International Congress of Virology, August 9-14, 1987

Berlin, Germany Workshop Co-Chairman, 8th International Congress of Virology, 1990.

Lucknow, India Session Chair, International Conference on Virology in the tropics, December 2-6, 1991.

Rabat, Morocco To develop an Environmental Virology unit and to advise a PhD candidate, 1988, 1992, 1993.

China Consultant to Tianjin Institute, Tianjin (1998, 2001)Buones Aires International Congress on Infectious Diseases, April 2000

Uruguay Consultant, Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Montevideo, April 2000

Berlin, Germany Workshop on Test Validation and Interpretation, June 2000

Salsomaggiore, Italy 10th International Symposium of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians and OIE seminar on biotechnology, 4-7 July, 2001.

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Montevideo To deliver a graduate level course on Veterinary Virology at the College of Uruguay Veterinary Medicine, October 8-18, 2002.

Tbilisi To present an invited lecture at the National Olympic Academy of Georgia Georgia, October 13, 2003.

Paris To attend CWD conference sponsored by Bio-Rad.

Bangalore To deliver a short course in Virology at Eureka Forbes (November 29-India December 2, 2004).

Tanzania To evaluate avian influenza preparedness (August 2005).

Philippines Short term consultant for avian influenza plan evaluation (January 29-Feb 16, 2006).

Venezuela Use of sanitizers in poultry production – consultant to UPI International(March 12-19, 2006).

TEACHING EXPERIENCE:

Haryana Agricultural UniversityVBH-521 General Virology, 4 cr.VBH-631 Advanced Virology, 3 cr.VBH-533 Techniques in Virology, 3 cr.

Baylor College of Medicine308-416 Environmental Virology, 3 cr.

University of MinnesotaVDM-5620 Scientific Writing and Speaking, 2 cr.VPB-5703 Veterinary Virology, 4 cr.VDM-8602 Colloquium in Virology, 2 cr.VDM-5622 Problems in Diagnostic Virology, 4 cr. VDM-5621 Laboratory Diagnosis of Viral Diseases, 3 cr.VDM-5000 Necropsy/Diagnostic Lab Rotation, 1 cr.LACS-5671 Biohazards in Veterinary Medicine, 1 cr. MVB-8202 Mechanisms of Animal Health and Disease, 3 cr.PubH-5171 Environmental Microbiology, 3 cr.VPB-8720 Advanced Veterinary Microbiology, 3 cr.VB-5402 Veterinary Pharmacology, 3 cr.USDA Field Training of Veterinarians-short course (guest lecturer; Aug 1991)CVM-5671 Masters in Swine Medicine/Swine Rotation, 1 cr.CVM-6532 Lab Med RotationMVB 8134 Ethical Conduct of Animal ResearchVmed 8593 Advanced Vet Virology & Serology

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GRADUATE SCHOOL APPOINTMENTS:Graduate Faculty in Water Resources, University of MinnesotaGraduate Faculty in Veterinary Medicine, University of MinnesotaGraduate Faculty in Environmental Health, University of MinnesotaGraduate Faculty in Molecular Veterinary Biosciences, University of Minnesota

GRADUATE STUDENTS ADVISOR/CO-ADVISOR:Barrie, A.T. 1980. Development of a method for the concentration of influenza virus from water. M.S. Thesis, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX.Hurst, C.J. 1981. Viral detection and persistence during the land treatment of sludge and

wastewater. Ph.D. Thesis, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.Zerda, K.S. 1982. Adsorption of virus to charge-modified silica. Ph.D. Thesis, Baylor College

of Medicine, Houston, TX.Liew, P.F. 1982. Development and evaluation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for

the detection of poliovirus from wastewater. Ph.D. Thesis, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.

Bota, C. 1985. Comparative prevalence of rabies antibodies among household and unclaimed/stray dogs as determined by the immune adherence hemagglutination assay. M.P.H. Thesis, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.

Khan, M.A. 1986. Development of antirabies antibodies in vaccinated individuals as measured by immune adherence hemagglutination assay and rapid fluorescent focus inhibition test. M.P.H. Thesis, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.

Maheshkumar, S. 1990. Detection of fish pathogens in water. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

Naeem, K. 1990. Pathogenesis, persistence, and diagnosis of bovid herpesvirus-4 (bovine cytomegalovirus). PhD. Thesis, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

Kapil, S. 1990. Intestinal immune response(s) of newborn calves to bovine coronavirus infection. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.Bouchriti, N. 1993. Viral contamination of shellfish and their environment in Morocco. Ph.D.

Thesis, Institute Agronomique Veterinaire, Hassan II, Rabat, Morocco.Lokensgard, B. 1992. Molecular epidemiology of bovid herpesvirus-4. M.S. Thesis, University

of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN. Tahir, R. 1994. Coronavirus-like particles as cause of calf diarrhea. M.S. Thesis, University of

Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.Ajariyakhajorn, Chuanpis. 1996. Survival of Salmonella anatum, pseudorabies virus, and

porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in swine slurry containing homogenized piglets. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

Guarino, H. 1996. Applications of polymerase chain reaction for the diagnosis of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

Chiang, S.J. 1998. An improved ELISA test and seroprevalence of avian pneumovirus in Minnesota. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

Dar, M.A. 2000. Molecular characterization of a novel avian pneumovirus. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

Anwar, M.S. 2002. Vaccination strategies against avian pneumovirus. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

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Patnayak, D. 2006. Improved vaccination against avian pneumovirus. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

EXAMINING COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP:*

John M. Kruger Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Mbr; F-RdrMohammed A. Muneer Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-MbrMohammed A. Khan Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Mbr; F-RdrSteve J. Reynolds Ph.D Environm. Health P-Mbr; F-RdrPeixuan Guo Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-RdrConnie K. Gebhart Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-Chm/RdrMartha J. Harding Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-Chm/RdrChangsoo Choi Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Mbr; F-Chm/RdrJosefina C. Santos M.S. Vet. Microbiology --- F-MbrN. Arlene Klapes Ph.D Environm. Health --- F-MbrBrian W. Lee Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-Chm/RdrSudarat Chinsakchai Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-RdrKim Hyum Soo Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Mbr; F-RdrJames R. Lokensgard Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-Chm/RdrChunlin Zhang Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-MbrThongchai Chalermchaikit Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Chm; F-ChmSergio J. Duffy Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Mbr; F-Rdr G.S. Randhawa Ph.D Theriogenology --- F-MbrIn Joong Yoon M.S. Vet. Medicine P-Mbr; F-RdrCheong-up Choi Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Chm; F-ChmElizabeth A. Laudert Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Chm; F-Chm/RdrSrinand Sreevatsan Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Chm;Kurt Rossow Ph.D Vet. Pathol P-Mbr; F-Chm/RdrScott Dee Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Mbr;Elida Bautista Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Chm; F-ChmBrett Rings M.S. Vet. Microbiology --- F-Chm/RdrBarbara O’Leary MPH Public Health --- ; F-Mbr/RdrWayne R Freeze M.S. Vet. Medicine F-MbrKipling J. Jones M.S. Vet. Microbiology F-MbrCraig W. Pfeifer M.S. Vet. Medicine F-MbrGloria P. Solano Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Mbr;Pratik Singh M.S. Vet. Microbiology F-MbrBongkyun Park Ph.D Vet. Medicine P-Mbr;Chandrathilka Perera M.S. Vet. Pathobiology F-MbrRadivoje Spasojevic Ph.D Vet. Microbiology P-Mbr; F-MbrAnne E. Stahn M.S. Environ. Health F-MbrRaphael Foliste M.S. Vet. Microbiology F-MbrJinho Shin Ph.DVet. Microbiology P-Mbr;Dong-Kyun Suh M.S. Vet. Medicine F-MbrMunir, Shirin Ph.D. Mol Vet Bio P-Mbr; F-ChmStahn, Anne E. M.S. Env. Hlth. F-Mbr

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Alongkorn Amonsin Ph.D. Vet. Med. P-Mbr; F-ChmLing Ling Li M.S. Mol Vet Bio F-ChmWai-Hong Wu M.S. Vet. Med. F-RdrYoung-Ki Choi Ph.D. Vet. Med. P-Mbr; F-RdrPeter D. Gessel M.S. Water Res F-MbrMaria Isabel Guedes Ph.D. Vet. Med. P-Chr; F-RdrGaofeng He Ph.D. Anim. Sci. P-Mbr; F-RdrJason D. Skramstad M.S. Civil Eng. F-MbrSarah Gilpin M.S. Environ. Health F-MbrFaris F. Jirjis Ph.D. Vet. Med. P-Mbr; F-MbrPaul Allwood Ph.D. Env. Hlth. P-Mbr; F-MbrMiguel Saggese M.S. Vet. Med. F-MbrMichelle Descruisseaux M.S. Env. Hlth. F-MbrMarie Gramer Ph.D. Vet. Med. P-Mbr;Jee Hoon Lee M.S. Vet. Med. RdrBinu velayudhan Ph.D. Vet. Med. P-Mbr;

Chm = Chairman; Mbr = Member; Rdr = Thesis Reader; P = Preliminary Oral; F = Final Oral

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POST-DOCTORAL FELLOWS/VISITING SCIENTISTS:

Dr. Yosef Marzouk, Central Virus Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Jaffo, Tel Aviv, Israel.Dr. Karsten M. Seidel, Institute for Water, Soil and Air Hygiene, Berlin, Germany.Dr. V. Chalapati Rao, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.Dr. Kamil Naguib Mettias, Animal Reproduction Res. Inst., Giza, Egypt, 1990.Dr. Attyat Zayed, Serum and Vaccine Res. Inst., Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt, 1991.Dr. M.S. Wassel, Serum and Vaccine Res. Inst., Cairo, Egypt, Sept 1992-Aug 1993.Dr. H.R. Biswas, Principal Scientific Officer, Animal Health Research Division, Bangla Desh

Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka. March-May, 1993.Dr. Samia Ayad, Serum and Vaccine Res. Inst., Cairo, Egypt, June 1993-Feb 1994.Dr. Baldev Gulati, Haryana Agricultural University, January 2000-January 2001, May 2002-

Jul, 2002.Dr. Anil Taku, Haryana Agricultural University, September 2000-Janauary 2002.Dr. Yashpal Malik, Jawahar Lal Nehru Krishi Vishvavidayalaya, Jabalpur, MP, May 2002-

December 2003.Dr. Sunil Meharchandani, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bikaner, Rajasthan,

November 6, 2002-November 2003.Dr. Minakshi, Haryana Agri University, August 2003-2004Dr. Ashok Tiwari, IVRI, January 2004-2005Dr. Merab Mirtskhulawa, National Center for Disease Control, Tbilisi, Georgia (2003, 2006).Dr. Marcelo Chaffer, Israel (October, 2004).Dr. M. A. Ramakrishnan (December 2004-Dr. Senthilvelan Anantharaman (December 2004-

UNIVERSITY COMMITTEES:

College of Veterinary MedicineMember, Library Committee, 1982-83, 1986-87, 1990.Member, Curriculum Committee, 1983-84.Member, Electron Microscopy Management Committee, 1983-1991.Chairman, Occupational Safety and Health Committee, 1983-1991.Member, Animal Care Committee, 1983-1984, 1988-89Member, Ad-hoc Planning Committee for Diagnostic Lab Facilities, 1984.Member, Research Committee, 1984-86.Member, Admissions and Scholastic Standing, 1991.Member, Faculty Council 1992-95.Chairman, Faculty Council 1993-94.Member, Careers Committee 1992-1998.Member, Ad-hoc Constitution Committee, 1993.Member, Ad-hoc Committee on Service Evaluation, 1993.Member, Promotion and Tenure Committee 1994.Member, Program Advisory Committee, Grad Program in Vet. Pathobiology, 1996-99.Member, Diversity Planning Group, 1996.Member, Biosafety Level 3 Laboratory Planning Committee, 1995.Chair, Committee to develop Vision for Veterinary Pathology, 1998.

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Member, Constitution Review Committee, 1999.Member, Strategic Planning Committee, 1998-2003.Member, Admissions Committee, 2003-

Department of Veterinary Diagnostic MedicineMember, salary adjustment committee, 1984-2003.Member, promotion and tenure committee, 1986-2003.Chairman, ad hoc Committee on VMA Training 1991.Member, ad hoc Committee on Diagnostic Medicine for senior students

Department of Veterinary Population MedicineMember, Merit Review CommitteeMember, Faculty Development CommitteeHead, Division of Diagnostic MedicineHead, Division of Laboratory MedicineMember, Strategic Planning Committee

University of MinnesotaMember, ad hoc Com. on Immunization Status of Health Sci. Students, 1984.Member, Advisory Com. on Solid and Hazardous Waste Disposal, 1984-1987.Member, Minnesota Vet Diag Lab Addition and Remodeling Advisory Committee, 1987-1991.Member, Grievance panel, 1998.

Search CommitteesMember, Assistant Professor of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Department of Large

Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, 1984. (Tom Molitor).

Member, Veterinary Medical Associate, Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, 1985.

Chairman, Veterinary Medical Associate, Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, 1991. (Kurt Rossow).

Member, Acting Associate Dean of Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN. (Vic Perman).

Member, Associate Dean of Research, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN. (Vic Perman).

Member, Multiple Faculty positions, Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN. (Abrahmson, Kapur).

Member, Veterinary Medical Associate, Dept of Vet. Diag. Investigation, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, 1994. (T. Zhang).

Chair, Director of Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1997 (Collins).

Chair, Chairman of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, 2000.Member, Anatomic Pathologist, Dept. Population Med., College of Vet Med, 2004-05.

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GRANT SUPPORT:

*1. Services to screen halogens for virucidal properties. U.S. Department of Defense. Amount,

$102,000 (1979-81).

*2. Assessment and control of viral pollution of marine resources. NOAA-Sea Grant, U.S. Department of Commerce. Amount, $123,000 (1979-82).

**3. Impact of sewage sludge disposal and dredging on the distribution and cycling of pathogenic human enteric viruses in shallow coastal waters. NOAA, Ocean Dumping Program, Dept. of Commerce. Amount, $311,325 (1980-83).

*4. Virus analysis of drinking water in Mexico. Eco-Ingeniena, Mexico. Amount, $2,500 (1980).

**5. Collaborative project to evaluate an enterovirus extraction method for oysters. National Marine Fisheries Service, Charleston, SC. Amount, $5,000 (1982).

*6. Recycling rural and urban night soil in aquaculture in Thailand: Detection of fish antibodies directed against human pathogens. International Development Research Center, Canada. Amount, $8,000 (1982).

*7. Feline urologic syndrome: unsolved mystery. Ralston Purina Company, St. Louis, MO. Amount, $210,000 (1982-86).

**8. Round robin tests for methods for virus recovery from sludge. Environmental Protection Agency-subcontract. Amount, $2,000 (1981-82).

**9. Round robin tests of viradel method for the recovery of poliovirus from drinking water. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency-subcontract. Amount, $2,000 (1981-82).

**10. Human viruses at Philadelphia sewage sludge dumpsite. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Amount, $13,630 (1984-86).

**11. Groundwater pollution by human and animal enteric viruses. U.S. Geological Survey Through the Water Resources Research Center. Amount, $78,000 (1984-87).

**12. Concentration and detection of fish viruses in aquaculture. NOAA Sea Grant, U.S. Dept. of

Commerce. Amount, $114,000 (1984-87).

*13. Evaluation of the effects on animal wart tissue of Dispatch as measured by transmission electron microscopy. Minnetonka Corp. Amount, $2,000 (1984).

**14. The concentration of avian influenza virus from water and the environment. U.S.

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Department of Agriculture. Amount, $57,787 (1985-87).

**15. Studies on Avian Influenza Viruses. Graduate School, University of Minnesota. Amount, $5,000 (1985-86).

**16. Parvovirus in wolves. U.S. Fish & Wildlife. Amount, $1,200 (1986).

*17. Survey of bovine herpesvirus type 4 antibody in cats with lower urinary tract disease by indirect immunofluorescent antibody assay. Ralston Purina Company, St. Louis, MO. Amount, $6,625 (1987).

**18. Role of DN-599 virus in bovine abortion. Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station. Amount, $14,000 (1987-89).

*19. Etiology and pathogenesis of porcine proliferative enteritis. Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station. Amount, $90,000 (1987-90).

**20. Development of in vitro model to study the effects of antiviral agents on equine viruses. Minnesota Racing Commission. Amount, $5,256 (1987-88).

**21. Detection of bacteria and viruses in dairy biomass. Subcontract under USDA prime contract. Amount, $32,000 (1987-89).

**22. Mucosal immunity to bovine enteric coronavirus infection. Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station. Amount, $10,240 (1989-90).

**23. Lyme disease in wolves. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Subcontract. Amount, $7,500 (1989-90).

**24. Evaluation of a new pseudorabies ELISA test kit. Upjohn Co., Kalamazoo, MI. Amount, $11,000 (1988-89).

*25. Mechanisms of epithelial damage in viral respiratory disease of cattle. Minnesota Agr. Expt.

Station. Amount, $14,980 (1990-91).

**26. Comparison of two elisa tests for pseudorabies antibodies. Fermenta Animal Health Co., Kansas City, MO. Amount, $2,000 (1990).

**27. Research training grant for Kamil Mettias. Egyptian Agricultural Research Project, San Diego, CA. Amount, $3,000 (1990).

**28. Implementation of a new pseudorabies test. Norden Laboratories, Lincoln, NE.

Amount, $5,000 (1990).

*29. Development of an ELISA test to predict the carrier status of Salmonella choleraesuis infected swine. Minnesota Pork Producers Assn. Amount, $30,000 (1992-94).

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*30. Epidemiology, diagnosis, and experimental transmission of mystery swine disease. National Pork Producers Council, Des Moines, IA. Amount $14,925 (1991-92).

*31. Seroprevalence of swine infertility and respiratory syndrome (SIRS) and the association between a herd’s negative serological status for SIRS, clinical history, and productivity. Boehringer-Ingelheim Animal Health, St. Joseph, MO. Amount $27,000 (1992-93).

**32. Electron microscopy of Salmonella flagella. Maine Biological Company, Waterville, ME. Amount $800 (1992).

**33. Evaluation of a point-of-use filter system. Eureka-Forbes, Bombay, India. Amount $1,500 (1992).

**34. Research Training Grant for Attyat Zayed. Egyptian Agricultural Research Project, San Diego, CA. Amount 3,000 (1991).

**35. Research Training Grant for Mohamed Wassel. Egyptian Agricultural Research Project, San Diego, CA. Amount 6,000 (1992-93).

**36. Lyme disease in Minnesota wolves. US Fish and Wildlife Sub-Contract. Amount $2,000 (1992).

*37. Investigate and identify means of controlling virus in indoor air by ventilation, filtration, or source removal. Am Soc Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers, Atlanta, GA. Amount $35,231 (March-May, 1993).

**38. Research Training Grant for HR Biswas. Checci & Co., Washington, DC. Amount $7,500 (March-May, 1993).

**39. Research training grant for Samia Ayad. Egyptian Agricultural ResearchProject, San Diego, CA. Amount, $14,000 (1993-94).

**40. Lyme disease in Minnesota wolves. US Fish and Wildlife Sub-Contract. Amount $2,700 (1993-94).

**41. Strain variation in PRRS virus: implications in diagnosis, epidemiology, and control. National Pork Producers Association. $35,000 (1993-95).

**42. Determine the application of PCR in PRRS virus diagnosis. Minnesota Agricultural

Experiment Station. $25,000 (1994).

**43. Application of PCR for the diagnosis of PRRS virus in swine fetuses. Minnesota Pork Producers Association. $10,000 (1995-96).

*44. Land application of ground pig carcasses as an alternative disposal method. BioQuest Inc.

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Laurel, NE. $15,000 (1994-1995).

*45. Bush Faculty Development Program on Excellence and Diversity in Teaching-Diversity Grant. $4,900 (1995-96).

*46. Reducing environmental and odor concerns from dead pig disposal. College of Agriculture,

Food and Environmental Sciences. $67,000 (1995-1997).

**47. Vaccination strategies against avian pneumovirus. Minnesota Turkey Research and Promotion Council. $129,500 (1998-99).

*48. Bioecology, epidemiology, and characterization of avian pneumovirus. Minnesota Turkey Research and Promotion Council. $50,000 (1998-99).

*49. Control of viral respiratory diseases of turkeys. Minnesota Turkey Research and Promotion Council. $80,000 (1998-99).

*50. Pathogenesis of pneumovirus infection of turkeys. Minnesota Turkey Research and Promotion Council. $20,000 (1998-99).

**51. Development and use of elisa tests for determining the seroprevalence of porcine circovirus antibodies in pigs. National Pork Producers Council. $22,500 (1998-99).

**52. Elisa test for PCV. Xenodiagnostics. $55,200 (1998-99).

*53. Elisa tests for PCMV and PHEV. Xenodiagnostics. $135,000 (1998-99).

**54. Immunosuppressive effects of avian pneumovirus in turkeys. Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station. $11,500 (1999-00).

**55. Survival of zoonotic pathogens in soils and runoff water. National Pork Producers Council. $24,700 (1999-00).

**56. Improved diagnostic and vaccination strategies against avian pneumovirus. Minnesota Turkey Research and Promotion Council. $234,500 (1999-02).

**57. Field trial/controlled exposure of “high passage” avian pneumovirus. Minnesota Turkey Research and Promotion Council. $87,620 (2000-02).

**58. Development of TaqMan assay for the detection of feline caliciviruses. Small Companion Animal Research Grant, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota.

$5,000 (2001-02).

*59. Nutrient and pathogen losses to subsurface tile drainage from swine manure. National Pork Board. $23,500 (2002-03).

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**60. Methodology and screening of hand cleansers and sanitizer formulations against feline calicivirus. Go-Jo Industries. $12,500. (2002-03).

*61. The occurrence of antibiotic resistant bacteria in manure, manure-applied fields, and pets on the farm. NCR SARE. $99,835 (2002-04).

**62. Evaluation of a rapid ELISA test for the detection of chronic wasting disease in deer and elk. Rapid Agricultural Response Fund. $90,000 (2002-03).

**63. Chronic wasting disease surveillance in White-tailed deer. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. $625,000 (2003-05)

*64. Persistence and disinfection of avian respiratory viruses on fomites and human hands. US Poultry & Egg Association. $28,865 (2003-04).

*65. Antibiotic losses and development of resistance from manure application. USDA. $310,000 (2003-2005).

**66. High mortality syndrome in pigs. Rapid Agricultural Response Fund. $70,000 (2004-05).

**67. Chronic wasting disease surveillance in White-tailed deer. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. $300,000 (2004-05).

**68. Mechanisms of spread of antimicrobial resistance on the farm. Grants-in-Aid, University of Minnesota Graduate School. $25,000 (2004-06).

**69. Tuberculosis and chronic wasting disease surveillance. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. $50,000 (2005-06).

**70. Development of a challenge model for avian pneumovirus. MPRP and MTGA. $55,263

(2004-2005).

*71. Integrated biological data from filter samples in buildings. Department of Homeland Security. $320,992 (2003-2005).

*72. Investigating the pathogenicity of pestiviruses or pesti-like viruses isolated from recent

swine epidemics. National Pork Board. $51,709 (2004-2005).

*73. Spread of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance in the environment from food animal

production. Rapid Agricultural Response Fund. $55,000 (2005-06).

*74. Generation of avian pneumovirus modified clones for the development of a vaccine

BARD. $132,000 (2005-08).

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*75. Linkage of MVDL with NAHLN. CSREES $25,000 (2005-06).

*76. Field evaluation of an elisa test to identify flocks infected with avian pneumovirus .

MTGA. $53,988 (2005-06).

*77. Avian influenza in Tanzanian wild birds. USAID. $70,000 (2005-06).

*78. Avian pneumovirus vaccine evaluation. BAH/USDA. $350,000 (2004-06).**79. Development of an improved avian pneumovirus vaccine differentiable from wild virus.

MTGA/MPRP. $79,984 (2005-06).

*80. Pollution potential of land-applied manure from alternative and conventional swine housing systems. Rapid Agricultural Response Fund. $83,000 (2006-07).

*Co-Principal Investigator/Collaborator**Principal Investigator

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LIST OF PUBLICATIONS:

Refereed Publications: 1. Goyal, S.M. and Singh, I.P. 1970. Probable sources of salmonellae on a poultry farm. Brit.

Vet. J. 126:180-184.

2. Goyal, S.M, and Singh, I.P. 1974. Tissue culture in virology. Sci. Rept. 11:538-541.

3. Tewari, S.C. and Goyal, S.M. 1974. An outbreak of swine pox on a pig farm. Haryana Vet. 13:127-128.

4. Goyal, S.M. and Tandon, H.K.L. 1975. Protein synthesis. Sci. Rept. 12:234-244.

5. Goyal, S.M. and Singh, I.P. 1975. Inactivation of sheep pox virus by formaldehyde, hydroxylamine, and N-acetylethyleneimine. Ind. J. Anim. Sci. 45:748-753.

6. Tandon, H.K.L., Kalra, S.K., Garg, D.N and Goyal, S.M. 1975. Some biochemical alterations in sheep pox virus-infected lamb testicular cells. Ind. J. Exp. Biol. 13:199-200.

7. Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P., Wallis, C. and Shaffer, P.T.B. 1976. Characteristics of humic acid and organic compounds concentrated from tapwater using the Aquella virus concentrator. Water Res. 10:897-901.

8. Farrah, S.R., Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., Wallis, C. and Melnick, J.L. 1977. Regeneration of pleated filters used to concentrate enteroviruses from large volumes of tap water. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 33:308-311.

9. Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P., Wallis, C. and Melnick, J.L. 1977. Concentration of enteroviruses form estuarine water. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 33:1192-1196.

10. Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., Smith, E.M. and Melnick, J.L. 1977. Distribution of viral and bacterial pathogens in a coastal canal community. Marine Pollut. Bull. 8:279-282.

11. Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Melnick, J.L. 1977. Occurrence and distribution of bacterial indicators and pathogens in canal communities along the Texas coast. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 34:139-149.

12. Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P., Conklin, R.H., Wallis, C., Melnick, J.L. and DuPont, H.L. 1978. A simple method for concentration of enteroviruses and rotaviruses from cell culture harvests using membrane filters. Intervirology 9:56-59.

13. Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P., Conklin, R.H. and Smith, E.M. 1978. Comparison between adsorption of poliovirus and rotavirus by aluminum hydroxide and activated sludge flocs. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 25:360-363.

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14. Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P., Mahajan, V.K., Wallis, C. and Melnick, J.L. 1978. Concentration of humic acid from tap water. Water Res. 12:303-306.

15. Gerba, C.P., Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M., Wallis, C. and Melnick, J.L. 1978. Concentration of enteroviruses from large volumes of tap water, treated sewage, and seawater. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 35:540-548.

16. Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P., Wallis, C. and Melnick, J.L. 1978. Concentration of poliovirus from tap water onto membrane filters with aluminum chloride at ambient pH levels.

Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 35:624-626.

17. Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Melnick, J.L. 1978. Prevalence of human enteric viruses in coastal canal communities. J. Water Pollut. Contr. Fed. 50:2247-2256.

18. Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1978. Detection and occurrence of enteric viruses in shellfish: a review. J. Food Protect. 41:743-754.

19. Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Melnick, J.L. 1979. Human enteroviruses in oysters and their overlying waters. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 37:572-581.

20. Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., LaBelle, R.L., Cech, I. and Bogdan, G.F. 1979. Failure of indicator bacteria to reflect the occurrence of enteroviruses in marine waters. Amer. J. Publ. Hlth. 69:1116-1119.

21. Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1979. Comparative adsorption of human enteroviruses, simian rotavirus and selected bacteriophages to soils. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 38:241-247.

22. Goyal, S.M. and Hoadley, A.W. 1979. Salmonellae and their associated R-plasmids in poultry processing wastes. Rev. Microbiol. (S. Paulo, Brazil). 10:50-58.

23. Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Melnick, J.L. 1979. Transferable drug resistance in bacteria of coastal canal water and sediment. Water Res. 13:349-356.

24. Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Melnick, J.L. 1979. R+ bacteria in estuarine sediments. Marine

Pollut. Bull. 10:25-27.

25. Marzouk, Y., Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1979. Prevalence of enteroviruses in groundwater of Israel. Ground Water 17:487-491.

26. Marzouk, Y., Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1980. Relationship of viruses and indicator bacteria in water and wastewater of Israel. Water Res. 14:1585-1590.

27. Goyal, S.M., Zerda, K.S. and Gerba, C.P. 1980. Concentration of bacteriophage lysates by filter chromatography. J. Virol. Methods. 1:79-85.

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28. Goyal, S.M., Zerda, K.S. and Gerba, C.P. 1980. Concentration of coliphages from large volumes of water and wastewater. Appl. Environ Microbiol. 39:85-91.

29. Goyal, S.M., Hanssen, H. and Gerba, C.P. 1980. Simple method for the concentration of influenza virus from allantoic fluid on microporous filters. Appl. Environ. MIcrobiol. 39:500-504.

30. Hou, K., Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M. and Zerda, K.S. 1980. Capture of latex beads, bacteria, endotoxin and viruses by charge-modified filters. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 40:892-896.

31. Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., Cech, I. and Bogdan, G.F. 1980. Bacterial indicators and environmental factors as related to the contamination of oysters by enteroviruses. J. Food Protec. 43:99-101.

32. Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Lance, J.C. 1980. Movement of endotoxin through soil columns. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 39:544-547.

33. Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1980. Simple method for concentration of bacteria from large volumes of tap water. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 40:912-916.

34. LaBelle, R.L., Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., Melnick, J.L., Cech, I. and Bogdan, G.F. 1980. Relationships between environmental factors, bacterial indicators and the occurrence of enteric viruses in estuarine sediments. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 39:588-596.

35. Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., Hurst, C.J. and LaBelle, R.L. 1980. Type and strain dependence of enterovirus adsorption to activated sludge, soils and estuarine sediments. Water Res. 14:1197-1198.

36. Gerba, G.P., Goyal, S.M., Cech, I. and Bogdan, G.F. 1981. Quantitative assessment of the adsorptive behavior of viruses to soils. Environ. Sci. Technol. 15:940-944.

37. Keswick, B.H., Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1981. Occurrence of enteroviruses in community swimming pools. Am. J. Publ. Hlth. 76:1026-1030.

38. Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1982. Occurrence of endotoxins in groundwater during the land application of wastewater. J. Environ. Sci. Hlth. A17:187-196.

39. Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1983. Viradel method for detection of rotavirus from seawater. J. Virol. Methods. 7:279-285.

40. Seidel, K.M., Goyal, S.M., Rao, V.C., and Melnick, J.L. 1983. Concentration of rotaviruses and enteroviruses from blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 46:1293-1296.

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41. Melnick, J.L., Safferman, R., Rao, V.C., Goyal, S.M., Berg, G., Dahling, D.R., Wright, B.A., Akin, E., Stetler, R., Sorber, C., Moore, B., Sobsey, M.D., Moore, R., Lewis, A.L., and Wellings, F.M. 1984. Round robin investigation of methods for recovery of poliovirus from drinking water. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 47:144-150.

42. Goyal, S.M. 1984. Viral pollution of marine environment. CRC Crit. Rev. Environ. Control. 14:1-32.

43. Goyal, S.M. and Adams, W.N. 1984. Drug resistant bacteria in continental shelf sediments. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 48:861-862.

44. Goyal, S.M., Keswick, B.H., and Gerba, C.P. 1984. Viruses in groundwater beneath sewage irrigated cropland. Water Res. 18:299-302.

45. Osborne, C.A., Kruger, J.M., Polzin, D.J., Johnston, G.R., Poffenbarger, E.M., Bell, F.W., Goyal, S.M., Newman, J.M., Fletcher, T.F., Levine, S.H., Jenkins, D.M., McCarthy, R.J., O’Keefe, D.A., and McMenomy, M.F. 1984. Medical dissolution of feline struvite uroliths. Minn. Vet. 24:22-32.

46. Deetz, T.R., Smith, E.M., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P., Vollet, J.J., Tsai, L., DuPont, H.L., and Keswick, B.H. 1984. Occurrence of rota- and enteroviruses in drinking and environmental water in a developing nation. Water Res. 18:567-571.

47. Goyal, S.M., Adams, W.N., O’Malley, M.L. and Lear, D.W.. 1984. Human pathogenic viruses at sewage sludge disposal sites in the Middle Atlantic Region. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 48:758-763.

48. Rao, V.C., Seidel, K.M., Goyal, S.M., Metcalf, T.G., and Melnick, J.L. 1984. Isolation of enteroviruses from water, suspended solids, and sediments from Galveston Bay: survival of poliovirus and rotavirus adsorbed to sediments. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 48:404-409.

49. Goyal, S.M., Schaub, S.A., Wellings, F.M., Berman, D., Glass, J.S., Hurst, C.J., Brashear, D.A., Sorber, C.A., Moore, B.E., Bitton, G., Gibbs, P.H., and Farrah, S.R. 1984. Round robin investigation of methods for recovering human enteric viruses from sludge. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 48:531-538.

50. Zerda, K.S., Gerba, C.P., Hou, K.C., and Goyal, S.M. 1985. Adsorption of viruses to charge-modified silica. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 49:91-95.

51. Wang, D.S., Gerba, C.P., Lance, J.C., and Goyal, S.M. 1985. Comparative removal of enteric

bacteria and poliovirus by sandy soils. J. Env. Sci. Hlth. A20:617-624.

52. Mech, D.L., Goyal, S.M., Bota, C.N., and Seal, U.S. 1986. Canine parvovirus infection in

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wolves (Canis lupus) from Minnesota. J. Wildl. Dis. 22:104-106.

53. Goyal, S.M., Drolet, R., McPherson, S., and Khan, M.A. 1986. Parainfluenza virus type 3 in pigs. Vet. Rec. 119:363.

54. Goyal, S.M., Mech, D.L., Rademacher, R.A., Khan, M.A. and Seal, U.S. 1986. Antibodies against canine parvovirus in wolves of Minnesota: a serologic study from 1975 through 1985.J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assn. 189:1092-1094.

55. Goyal, S.M., Drolet, R., and King, P. 1986. Pseudorabies in free-ranging raccoons. J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assn. 189:1163-1164.

56. Khan, M.A., Diesch, S.L. and Goyal, S.M. 1986. Current status of rabies. Internat. J. Zoonoses. 13:215-229.

57. Goyal, S.M., Rademacher, R.A., and Pomeroy, K.A. 1987. Comparison of electron microscopy with three commercial tests for the detection of rotavirus in animal feces. Diag. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 6:249-254.

58. Roepke, D.C., Goyal, S.M., Kelleher, C.J., Halvorson, D.A., Abraham, A.J., Freitas, R.F.S., and Cussler, E.L. 1987. Use of temperature sensitive gel for concentration of influenza virus from infected allantoic fluids. J. Virol. Methods. 15:25-31.

59. Goyal, S.M., Joo, H.S., Mourning, J.R., McPherson, S.W., and Goyal, K.K. 1987. Comparison of three serotests to detect antibodies against pseudorabies virus in pigs. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 10:167-171.

60. Bota, C.N., Anderson, R.K., Goyal, S.M., Charamella, L.J., Howard, D.R., and Briggs, D.J. 1987. Comparative prevalence of rabies antibodies among household and unclaimed/stray dogs as determined by the immune adherence hemagglutination assay. Internat. J. Epidemiol. 16:472-476.

61. Onyekaba, C., Fahrmann, J., Buoen, L., King, P., and Goyal, S.M. 1987. Comparison of five cell lines for the propagation of bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) and infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) viruses. Microbiologica. 10:311-316.

62. Onyekaba, C., Buoen, L., King, P., Fahrmann, J. and Goyal, S.M. 1987. Susceptibility of various cell culture systems to pseudorabies virus. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 10:163-166.

63. King, P. and Goyal, S.M. 1987. Comparison of stationary and roller cultures for the isolation of herpesvirus affecting livestock. Microbiologica. 10:241-245.

64. Muneer, M.A., Newman, J.A. and Goyal, S.M. 1987. Antibodies to avian infectious bronchitis virus in Pakistani chickens. Poult. Sci. 66:765-767.

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65. Amundson, D., Lindholm, C., Goyal, S.M. and Robinson, R.A. 1988. Microbial pollution of well water in southeastern Minnesota. J. Env. Hlth. A23:453-468.

66. Peterson, R.B. and Goyal, S.M. 1988. Propagation and quantitation of animal herpesviruses in eight cell culture systems. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 11:93-98.

67. Fahrmann, J.W., Buoen, L.C. and Goyal, S.M. 1988. Effect of bibenzimidazole derivative

Hoechst 33258 on virus replication. Microbiologica. 11:85-88.

68. Goyal, S.M., Khan, M.A., McPherson, S.W., Robinson, R.A. and Boylan, W.J. 1988. Prevalence of antibodies to seven selected viruses in a flock of ewes in Minnesota. Am. J. Vet. Res. 49:464-467.

69. Muneer, M.A., Farah, I.O., Pomeroy, K.A., Goyal, S.M. and Mech, D.L. 1988. Detection of parvovirus in wolf feces by electron microscopy. J. Wildl. Dis. 24:170-172.

70. Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1988. Enteric virus: risk assessment of ocean disposal of sewage sludge. Water Sci. Technol. 20:25-31.

71. Muneer, M.A., Farah, I.O., Newman, J.A. and Goyal, S.M. 1988. Immunosuppression in animals. Brit. Vet. J. 144:288-301.

72. Naeem, K. and Goyal, S.M. 1988. Comparison of virus isolation, immunofluorescence and electron microscopy for the diagnosis of animal viruses. Microbiologica. 11:355-362.

73. Tehteh, E. and Goyal, S.M. 1988. Antibodies to parainfluenza virus type 3 in Minnesota swine. Br. Vet. J. 144:613-615.

74. Werdin, R.E., Ames, T.R., Goyal, S.M. and DeVries, G.P. 1989. Diagnostic investigation of bovine viral diarrhea infection in a Minnesota dairy herd. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 1:57-61.

75. Fradkin, L., Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., Scarpino, P. and Stara, J.F. 1989. Potential public health concerns from pathogens in municipal wastewater sludge. J. Env. Hlth. 51:148-152.

76. Werdin, R.E., Ames, T.R. and Goyal, S.M. 1989. Detection and elimination of carrier animals in a dairy herd persistently infected with bovine viral diarrhea. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 1:277-279.

77. Maheshkumar, S., Peterson, R.B. and Goyal, S.M. 1989. Use of temperature-sensitive gel for the concentration of Escherichia coli in milk. J. Food Prot. 52:62-64.

78. Maheshkumar, S., Peterson, R.B. and Goyal, S.M. 1989. Temperature-sensitive gel for virus concentration from urine. J. Virol. Methods. 23:41-46.

79. Naeem, K., Goyal, S.M. and Werdin, R.E. 1989. Prevalence of bovid herpesvirus type-4 and its antibody in Minnesota cattle. Am. J. Vet. Res. 50:1931-1935.

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80. Kruger, J.M., Osborne, C.A., Whetstone, C.A., Goyal, S.M. and Semlak, R.A. 1989. Genetic and serologic analysis of feline cell-associated herpesvirus induced infection of the urinary tract in conventionally reared cats. Am. J. Vet. Res. 50:2023-2027.

81. Roepke, D.C., Halvorson, D.A., Goyal, S.M. and Kelleher, C.J. 1989. An adsorption-elution technique for the recovery of influenza virus from water. Avian Dis.33:649-653.

82. Goyal, S.M., Amundson, D., Robinson, R.A. and Gerba, C.P. 1989. Viruses and drug-resistant bacteria in groundwater of southeastern Minnesota. J. Minn. Acad. Sci. 55:58-62.

83. Kruger, J.M., Osborne, C.A., Goyal, S.M., O’Brien, T.D., Pomeroy, K.A. and Semlak, R.A. 1990. Clinicopathologic analysis of herpesvirus-induced urinary tract infection in specific pathogen free cats given methyl prednisolone. Am. J. Vet. Res. 51:878-885.

84. Naeem, K., Caywood, D.D., Werdin, R.E. and Goyal, S.M. 1990. Evaluation of the pregnant

rabbit as a laboratory model for bovid herpesvirus infection. Am. J. Vet. Res. 51:640-644.

85. Naeem, K. and Goyal, S.M. 1990. A dot immunobinding assay on nitrocellulose for the detection of bovid herpesvirus-4 antibodies. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 2:107-110.

86. Goyal, S.M. and Laughlin, T.L. 1990. Evaluation of two commercial ELISA test kits for the detection of pseudorabies antibodies in pigs. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 2:350-352.

87. Kruger, J.M., Osborne, C.A., Goyal, S.M., Pomeroy, K.A. and O’Brien, T.D. 1990. Clinicopathologic and pathologic findings of herpesvirus-induced urinary tract infection in conventionally reared cats. Am. J. Vet. Res. 51:1649-1655.

88. Maheshkumar, S., Goyal, S.M. and Economon, P.P. 1990. Concentration and detection of

Aeromonas salmonicida from hatchery water. J. Fish Dis. 13:513-518.

89. Kapil, S., Trent, A.M. and Goyal, S.M. 1990. Excretion and persistence of bovine coronavirus in neonatal calves. Arch. Virol. 115:127-132.

90. Khan, M.A., Goyal, S.M., Diesch, S.L., Mech, L.D. and Fritts, S.H. 1991. Seroepidemiology of leptospirosis in Minnesota wolves. J. Wildl. Dis. 27:248-253.

91. Kapil, S., Pomeroy, K.A., Goyal, S.M. and Trent, A.M. 1991. Experimental infection with a virulent pneumoenteric isolate of bovine coronavirus. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 3:88-89.

92. Annelli, J.F., Morrison, R.B., Goyal, S.M., Bergeland, M.E., Mackey, W.J. and Thawley, D.G. 1991. Swine herds having a single reactor to serum antibody tests for Aujeszky’s disease virus.

Vet. Rec. 128:49-53.

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93. Hurst, C.J., Schaub, S.A., Sobsey, M.D., Farrah, S.R., Gerba, C.P., Rose, J.B., Goyal, S.M., Larkin, E.P., Sullivan, R., Tierney, J.T., O’Brien, R.T., Safferman, R.S., Morris, M.E., Wellings, F.M., Lewis, A.L., Berg, G., Britton, P.W. and Winter, J.A. 1991. A multilaboratory evaluation of methods for detecting enteric viruses in soils. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57:395-401.

94. Kruger, J.M., Osborne, C.A., Goyal, S.M., Wickstrom, S.L., Johnston, G.R., Fletcher, T.F.and Brown, P.A. 1991. Clinical evaluation of cats with lower urinary tract disease. Am.

J. Vet. Res. 199: 211-216.

95. Maheshkumar, S., Goyal, S.M. and Economon, P.P. 1991. Evaluation of a water concentration

method for the detection of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus in a fish hatchery. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 7: 115-119.

96. Maheshkumar, S., Goyal, S.M., Peterson, R.B. and Economon, P.P. 1991. Method for the concentration of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus from hatchery water. J. Virol. Methods. 31:211-218.

97. Naeem, K., Caywood, D.D., Goyal, S.M., Werdin, R.E. and Murtaugh, M.P. 1991. Variation in the pathogenic potential and molecular characteristics of bovid herpesvirus-4 isolates. Vet. Microbiol. 27:1-18.

98. Naeem, K. Murtaugh, M.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1991. Tissue distribution of bovid herpesvirus-4 in inoculated rabbits and its detection by DNA hybridization and polymerase chain reaction. Arch. Virol. 119: 239-255.

99. Goyal, S.M. and Naeem, K. 1992. Bovid herpesvirus-4: a review. Vet. Bull. 62:181-201.

100. Maheshkumar, S., Goyal, S.M. and Economon, P.P. 1992. Evaluation of a concentration procedure to detect infectious pancreatic necrosis virus in water. J. Aquat. Anim. Hlth. 4:58-62.

101. Thieking, A., Goyal, S.M., Bey, R.F., Loken, K.I., Mech, L.D., Thiel, R.P. and O’Connor, T.P.

1992. Seroprevalence of Lyme disease in Minnesota and Wisconsin wolves. J. Wildl. Dis. 28:177-182.

102. Collins, J.E., Benfield, D.A., Christianson, W.T., Harris, L., Hennings, J.C., Shaw, D.P., Goyal, S.M., McCullough, S., Morrison, R.B., Joo, H.S., Gorcyca, D., and Chladek, D. 1992.

Isolation of swine infertility and respiratory syndrome virus (isolate ATCC VR-2332) in North

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America and experimental reproduction of the disease in gnotobiotic pigs. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 4:117-126.

103. Duffy, S.J., Morrison, R.B. and Goyal, S.M. 1992. Use of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of infection with pseudorabies virus on a herd basis. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assn. 200:499-502.

104. Benfield, D.A., Nelson, E., Collins, J.A., Harris, L., Goyal, S.M., Robison, D., Christianson, W.T., Morrison, R.B., Gorcyca, D., and Chladek, D. 1992. Characterization of swine infertility and respiratory syndrome (SIRS) virus (isolate ATCC VR-2332). J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 4:127-133.

105. Lokensgard, B.E., Goyal, S.M., and Krueger, D.A. 1992. Comparison of three immunoassays for the rapid detection of bovine respiratory syncytial virus. Microbiologica. 15:259-264.

106. Goyal, S.M., Mech, L.D., and Nelson, M.E. 1992. Prevalence of antibody titers to Leptospira spp. in Minnesota white-tailed deer. J. Wildl. Dis. 28:445-448.

107. Bouchriti, N., Marrakchi, A.E., Fahim, A., and Goyal, S.M. 1992. A bacteriological survey of

an oyster-growing area: the Oualidia lagoon, Morocco. World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 8:546-549.

108. Bouchriti, N. and Goyal, S.M. 1992. Evaluation of three methods for the concentration of poliovirus from oysters. Microbiologica. 15:403-408.

109. Naeem, K., Goyal, S.M., Caywood, D.D. and Werdin, R.E. 1993. Persistence of bovid herpesvirus-4 in experimentally inoculated pregnant rabbits. Microbiologica. 16:87-94.

110. Bouchriti, N. and Goyal, S.M. 1993. Methods for the concentration and detection of human enteric viruses in shellfish: a review. Microbiologica. 16:105-114.

111. Mech, L.D. and Goyal, S.M. 1993. Canine parvovirus effect on wolf population change and pup survival. J. Wildl. Dis. 29:330-333.

112. Bautista, E.M., Goyal, S.M., Yoon, I.J., Joo, H.S. and Collins, J.E. 1993. Comparison of porcine alveolar macrophages and CL 2621 for the detection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) and anti-PRRS antibodies. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 5:163-165.

113. Bautista, E.M., Goyal, S.M., and Collins, J.E. 1993. Serological survey for Lelystad and VR-2332 strains of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus in US swine herds. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 5:612-614.

114. Bautista, E.M., Morrison, R.B., Goyal, S.M., and Collins, J.E. 1993. Seroloprevalence of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus in the United States. Swine Hlth. Product. 1:4-8.

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115. Goyal, S.M. 1993. Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome: a review. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 5:656-664.

116. Kodihalli, S., Sivanandan, V., Nagaraja, K.V., Goyal, S.M., and Halvorson, D.A. 1993. Antigen-capture enzyme immunoassay for detection of avian influenza virus in turkeys. Am. J. Vet. Res. 54:1385-1390.

117. Rossow, K.D., Bautista, E.M., Goyal, S.M., Molitor, T.W., Murtaugh, M.P., Morrison, R.B., Benfield, D.A., and Collins, J.E. 1994. Experimental porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection in one, four, and 10-week-old pigs. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 6:3-12.

118. Kapil, S., Trent, A.M., Goyal, S.M. and Srikumaran, S. 1994. Antibody responses in spiral colon, ileum, and jejunum of bovine coronavirus-infected neonatal calves. Comp. Immunol.Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 17:139-149.

119. Kapil, S., Trent, A.M. and Goyal, S.M. 1994. Cellular immune status of coronavirus-infected neonatal calves. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 17:133-138.

120. Rossow, K.D., Morrison, R.B., Goyal, S.M., Singh, G.S., and Collins, J.E. 1994. Lymph node

lesions in neonatal pigs congenitally exposed to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome

virus (PRRSV). J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 6:368-371.

121. Brosseau, L.M., Vesley, D., Kuehn, T.H., Goyal, S.M., Chen, S.K., and Gabel, C.L. 1994. Identification and control of viral aerosols in indoor environments. Trans. Am. Soc. Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-conditioning Eng. 100:368-379.

122. Yoon, I.J., Joo, H.S., Goyal, S.M., and Molitor, T.W. 1994. A modified serum neutralization test for the detection of antibody to PRRS virus in swine sera. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 6:289-292.

123. Bouchriti, N., Goyal, S.M., Marrakchi, A.E., and Jellal, M. 1994. Comparison of three methods for the concentration of poliovirus from Moroccan shellfish. J. Food Prot. 57:996-1000.

124. Tahir, R.A. and Goyal, S.M. 1995. Rapid detection of pseudorabies virus by the shell vial technique. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 7:173-176.

125. Bouchriti, N., Marrakchi, A.E., Goyal, S.M., and Boutaib, R. 1995. Bacterial loads in Moroccan mussels from harvest to sale. J. Food Prot. 58:509-512.

126. Mech, L.D. and Goyal, S.M. 1995. Effects of canine parvovirus on gray wolves in Minnesota. J. Wildl. Mgt. 59:565-570.

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127. Rossow, K.D., Collins, J.E., Goyal, S.M., Nelson, E.A., Christopher-Hennings, J., and Benfield, D.A. 1995. Pathogenesis of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in gnotobiotic pigs. Vet. Pathol. 32:361-373.

128. Kapil, S., and Goyal, S.M. 1995. Bovine coronavirus-associated respiratory disease. Comp. Cont. Edu. Pract. Vet. 17:179-181.

129. Tahir, R.A, Pomeroy, K.A., and Goyal, S.M. 1995. Evaluation of shell vial technique for the detection of bovine coronavirus. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 7:301-304.

130. Rossow, K.D., Collins, J.E., Laube, K.L., and Goyal, S.M. 1996. Fetal microscopic lesions in porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus induced abortion. Vet. Pathol. 33:95-99.

131. Rossow, KD., Benfield, D.A., Goyal, S.M., Nelson, E.A., Christopher-Hennings, J., and Collins, J.C. 1996. Chronological immunohistochemical detection and localization of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in gnotobiotic pigs. Vet. Pathol. 33:551-556.

132. Johnston, L.J., Ajariyakhajorn, C., Goyal, S.M., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Evans, S.D., and Warnes, D.D. 1996. Survival of bacteria and viruses in ground pig carcasses applied to cropland for disposal. Swine Hlth. Prod. 4:189-194.

133. Johnston, L.J., Clanton, C.J., Goyal, S.M., and Robinson, R.A. 1996. Homogenization of piglet carcasses for disposal: a field trial. Recent Ad. Swine Prod. Hlth. 6:1-4.

134. Mech, L.D., Kurtz, H.K., and Goyal, S.M. 1997. Death of a wild wolf from canine parvoviral

enteritis. J. Wildl. Dis. 33:321-322.

135. Ajariyakhajorn, C., Goyal, S.M., Robinson, R.A., Johnston, L.J., and Clanton, C.J. 1997. Survival of Salmonella anatum, pseudorabies virus, and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in swine slurry. Microbiologica 20:365-369.

136. Guarino, H. Goyal, S.M., and Murtaugh, M.P. 1997. Comparison of four RNA extraction methods for the detection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus by RT-PCR. Microbiologica 20: 319-324.

137. Johnston, L. J., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Goyal, S.M., Ajariyakhajorn, C., and Heilig, D.M. 1998. Homogenization for disposal of dead piglet carcasses. Appl. Eng. Agr., Am. Soc. Agr. Eng. 14:183-186.

138. Dar, A.M., Kapil, S., and Goyal, S.M. 1998. Comparison of immunohistochemistry, electron microscopy, and direct fluorescent antibody test for the detection of bovine coronavirus. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 10:152-157.

139. Jones-Lang, K., Ernst-Larson, M., Lee, B., Goyal, S.M., and Bey, R. 1998. Prevalence of

26

influenza A virus (H1N1) antibodies in bovine sera. Microbiologica 21:153-160.

140. Guarino, H., Goyal, S.M., Murtaugh, M.P., Morrison, R.B., and Kapur, V. 1999. Detection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus by reverse-transcription-polymerase chain reaction using different regions of the viral genome. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 11:27-33.

141. Chiang, S.J., Dar, A., Goyal, S.M., Nagaraja, K.V., Halvorson, D., Kapur, V., and Panigrahy, B. 1998. Isolation of avian pneumovirus in QT-35 cells. Vet. Rec. 143:596.

142. Kapil, S., Richardson, K..L., Maag, T.R., and Goyal, S.M. 1999. Characterization of bovine coronavirus isolates from eight different states in the USA. Vet. Microbiol. 67:221-230.

143.Goyal, S.M., Chiang, S.J., Dar, A.M., Nagaraja, K.V., Shaw, D.P., Halvorson, D.A., andKapur, V. 2000. Isolation of avian pneumovirus from an outbreak of respiratory illness in Minnesota turkeys. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 12:166-168.

144.Chiang, S.J., Dar, A.M., Goyal, S.M., Sheikh, M.A., Pedersen, J.C., Panigrahy, B., Senne, D., Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., and Kapur, V. 2000. A modified enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of avian pneumovirus antibodies. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 12:381-384.

145.Shin, H.J., Rajashekara, G., Jirjis, F.F., Shaw, D.P., Goyal, S.M., Halvorson, D.A., and Nagaraja, K.V. 2000. Specific detection of avian pneumovirus (APV) US isolates by RT-PCR. Arch. Virol. 145:1239-1246.

146.Webby, R.J., Swenson, S.L., Krauss, S., Gerrish P.J., Goyal, S.M., and Webster R.G. 2000.Evolution of swine H3N2 influenza viruses in the Unites States. J. Virol., 74:8243-8251.

147.Gulati, B.R., Cameron, K.T., Seal, B.S., Goyal, S.M., Halvorson, D.A., and Njenga, M.K. 2000. Development of a highly sensitive and specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on recombinant matrix protein for detection of avian pneumovirus antibodies. J. Clin. Microbiol. 38:4010-4014.

148.Dar, A., Tune, K., Munir, S., Panigrahy, B., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 2001. PCR-based detection of an emerging avian pneumovirus in U.S. turkey flocks. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 13:201-205.

149.Gulati, B.R., Munir, S., Patnayak, D.P., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 2001. Detection of antibodies to U.S. isolates of avian pneumovirus by a recombinant nucleocapsid protein-based sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. J. Clin. Microbiol. 39:2967-2970.

150.Dar, A.M., Munir, S., Goyal, S.M., Abrahmsen, M., and Kapur, V. 2001. Sequence analysis of the nucleocapsid and phosphoprotein genes of avian pneumovirus

circulating in the US. Virus Res. 79:15-25.

151.Gulati B.R., Patnayak, D.P., Shiekh, A.M., Poss, P.E., and Goyal, S.M. 2001. Protective

27

efficacy of high passage avian pneumovirus (APV/MN/turkey/1-a/97) in turkeys. Avian Dis., 45:593-597.

152. Gulati, B.R., Allwood, P.B., Hedberg, C.W., and Goyal, S.M. 2001. Efficacy of commonlyused disinfectants for the inactivation of calicivirus on strawberry, lettuce, and a food-

contact surface. J. Food Protect. 64:1430-1434.

153.Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., and Joo, H.S. 2002. Evaluation of a multiplex reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay for subtyping hemagglutinin genes 1 and 3 of swine influenza type A virus in clinical samples. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 14:62-65.

154.Direskin, K., Joo, H.S., and Goyal, S.M. 2002. An immunoperoxidase monolayer assay for the detection of antibodies against swine influenza virus. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 14:169-171.

155. Jirjis, F.F., Noll, S.L., Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., Townsend, E.L., Goyal, S.M., and Shaw, D.P. 2002. Rapid detection of avian pneumovirus in tissue culture by microindirect immunofluorescence test. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 14:172-175.

156.Mahlum, C.E., Haugerud, S., Shivers, J.L., Rossow, K.D., Goyal, S.M., Collins, J.E., and Faaberg, K.S. 2002. Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus by TaqMan reverse

transcription-polymerase chain reaction. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 14:120-125.

157.Karasin, A.I., Landgraf, J., Swenson, S., Erickson, G., Goyal, S.M., Woodruff, M., Scherba, G., Anderson, G., and Olsen C.W. 2002. Genetic characterization of H1N2 influenza A viruses isolated from pigs in multiple states thorughout the United States. J. Clin. Microbiol. 40:1073-1079.

158. Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., Kang, S.W. Farnham, M.W., and Joo, H.S. 2002. Detection and subtyping of swine influenza virus H1N1, H1N2, and H3N2 viruses in clinical samples using two multiplex RT-PCR assays. J. Virol. Methods. 102:53-59.

159.Goyal, S.M. 2002. Enteroviruses in water: Concentration and detection, pp. 1156-1165.In: Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology. G. Bitton (Ed.), John Wiley, New

York, NY.

160.Shin, H.J., Cameron K.T., Jacobs, J.A., Turpin, E.A., Halvorson, D.A., Goyal, S.M., Nagaraja, K.V., Kumar, M.C., Lauer, D.C., Seal, B.S., and Njenga, M.K. 2002. Molecular epidemiology of subgroup C avian pneumoviruses isolated in the United States and comparison with subgroup A and B viruses. J. Clin. Microbiol. 40:1687-1693.

161.Patnayak, D.P., Sheikh, A.M., Gulati, B.R. and Goyal, S.M. 2002. Experimental and field evaluation of a live vaccine against avian pneumovirus. Avian Pathol. 31:377-382.

28

162.Taku, A., Gulati, B.R., Allwood, P. B., Palazzi, K., Hedberg, C.W., and Goyal, S.M. 2002. Concentration and detection of caliciviruses from food-contact surfaces. J. Food

Protect. 65:999-1004.

163.Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., and Joo, H.S. 2002. Prevalence of swine influenza virus subtypes on swine farms in the United States. Arch. Virol. 147:1209-1220.

164.Dar, A.M., Munir, S., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 2002. A single subtype of avian pneumovirus circulates among Minnesota turkey flocks. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 14:371-376.

165.Rautenschlein, S., Sheikh, A.M., Patnayak, D.P., Miller, R.L., Sharma, J.M., and Goyal, S.M. 2002. Effect of an immunomodulator on the efficacy of an attenuated vaccine

against avian pneumovirus in turkeys. Avian Dis. 46:555-561.

166.Palmquist, J., Munir, S., Taku, S., Kapur, V., and Goyal, S.M. 2002. Detection of porcine teschovirus and enterovirus type II by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 14:476-480.

167.Goyal, S.M., Bouljihad, M., Haugerud, S., and Ridpath, J.F. 2002. Isolation of bovine viral diarrhea virus from an alpaca. J. Vet. Diag. Invest. 14:523-525.

168.Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., Farnham, M.W., and Joo, H.S. 2002. Phylogenetic analysis of H1N2 isolates of influenza A viruses from pigs in the United States. Virus Res. 87:173-

179.

169.Rossow, K.D., Yeske, P. Goyal, S.M., Webby R. and Collins J.E. 2003. Diagnostic investigation of unexpected serology results for swine influenza virus (SIV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRS). J. Swine Hlth. Prod. 11:33-35.

170.Patnayak, D.P., Gulati, B.R., Sheikh, A.M. and Goyal, S.M. 2003. Cold adapted avian pneumovirus for use as live, attenuated vaccine in turkeys. Vaccine. 21:1371-1374.

171.Dar, A.M., Munir, S., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 2003. Sequence analysis of the matrix (M2) protein gene of avian pneumovirus recovered from turkey flocks in the United

States. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41:2748-2751.

172.Farnham, M.W., Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., and Joo, H.S. 2003. Isolation and characterization of porcine circovirus type 2 from sera of stillborn fetuses. Can. J. Vet. Res. 67:108-113.

173.Goyal, S.M., Lauer, D., Friendshuh, K. and Halvorson, D.A. 2003. Seroprevalence of avian pneumovirus in Minnesota turkeys. Avian Dis. 47:700-706.

174. Malik, Y.S., Olsen, K., Kumar, K., and Goyal, S.M. 2003. In vitro antibiotic resistance profiles of Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale strains isolated from Minnesota turkeys

during 1996-2002. Avian Dis. 47:588-593.

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175.Allwood, P.B., Malik, Y.S., Hedberg, C.W., and Goyal, S.M. 2003. Survival of F-specific RNA coliphage, feline calicivirus, and Escherichia coli in water: a comparative study. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69:5707-5710.

176.Patnayak, D.P., Munir, K. and Goyal, S.M. 2003. The role of vaccine inoculation routes on protective immunity against avian pneumovirus. J. Appl. Res. Vet. Med. 1:122-126.

180. Johnston, L.J., Clanton, C.J., Ajariyakhajorn, C, and Goyal, S.M. 2003. Survival ofpathogenic indicator organisms in stored swine manure containing ground piglet carcasses during cold temperatures. Appl. Eng. Agr., 19:491-497.

181.Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., and Joo, H.S. 2003. Retrospective analysis of etiologic agents associated with respiratory diseases in pigs. Can. Vet. J. 44:735-737.

182.Malik, Y.S., Olsen, K., Chander Y., and Goyal, S.M. 2003. Antimicrobial resistance in bacterial pathogens isolated from turkeys in Minnesota from 1998-2002. J. Appl. Res. Vet. Med. 1:212-218.

183.Bicudo, J.R., and Goyal, S.M. 2003. Pathogens and manure management systems: a review. Environ. Technol. 24:115-130.

184.Malik, Y.S., Patnayak, D.P., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Detection of three avian respiratory viruses by single-tube multiplex reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay. J.

Vet. Diagn. Invest. 16:244-248.

185.Gessel, P.D., Webb, J., Hansen, N.C., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Persistence of zoonotic pathogens in soil treated with different rates of liquid hog manure. Appl. Soil Ecol. 25:237-

243.

186.Patnayak, D.P., Sheikh, A.M., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Stability of attenuation in live avian pneumovirus vaccines. J. Appl. Poultry Res. 13:253-257.

187.Malik, Y. Randall, G., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Fate of Salmonella following application of swine manure to tile-drained clay loam soil. J. Water Hlth. 2: 97-101.

188.Allwood, P.B., Malik, Y.S., Hedberg, C.W., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Effect of temperature and sanitizers on the survival of feline calicivirus, Escherichia coli, and F-specific

coliphage MS2 on leafy salad vegetables. J. Food Protect., 67:1451-1456.

189.Allwood, P.B., Malik, Y.S., Maherchandani, S., Vought, K., Johnson, L.A., Braymen, C., Hedberg, C.W., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Occurrence of Eshrichia coli, noroviruses, and F-specific coliphages in fresh market-ready products. J. Food Protect., 67:2387-2390.

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190.Maherchandani, S., Munoz-Zanzi, Patnayak, D.P., Malik, Y.S. and Goyal, S.M. 2004. The effect of pooling sera on the detection of avian pneumovirus antibodies using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 16:497-502.

191. Patnayak, D.P., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Duration of immunity produced by a live attenuated vaccine against avian pneumovirus type C. Avian Pathol. 33:465-469.

192.Dargatz, D.A., Byrum, B.A., Collins, M.T., Goyal, S.M., Hietala, S.K., Jacobson, R.H., Kopral, C.A., Martin, B.M., McCluskey B.J., and Tewari, D. 2004. A multi-laboratory evaluation of a commercial ELISA test for the detection of antibodies against

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in cattle. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 16: 509-514.

193.Patnayak, D.P., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Cold-adapted strain of avian pneumovirus as a vaccine in one-day-old turkeys and the effect of inoculation routes. Avian Dis. 48:155-159.

194.Choi, Y.K., Lee, J.H., Erickson, G., Goyal, S.M., Joo, H.S., Webster, R.G., and Webby, R.J. 2004. H3N2 influenza virus transmission from swine to turkeys, United States. Emerg.

Infect. Dis. 10:2156-2160.

195.Maherchandani, S., Patnayak, D.P., Lauer, D., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Evaluation of five different antigens in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of avian

pneumovirus antibodies. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 17:16-22.

196.Chander, Y., Kumar, K., Gupta, S. C., and Goyal, S. M. 2005. Evaluation of CHROMagar Salmonella medium for the isolation of Salmonella from animal manure. Internat. J. Appl. Res.Vet. Med. 3:35-39.

197.Patnayak, D.P., Tiwari, A., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Growth of vaccine strains of avian pneumovirus in different cell lines. Avian Pathol. 34:123-126.

198.Malik, Y.S., Chander, Y., Gupta, S.C., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. A retrospective study on antimicrobial resistance in Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica, Escherichia coli,

Salmonella spp., and Bordetella avium from chickens in Minnesota. J. Appl. Poultry Res.14:506-511.

199. Herman, M., Haugerud, S., Malik, Y.S., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Improved in vitro cultivation of swine influenza virus. Internat. J. Appl. Res. Vet. Med. 3:124-128.

200. Malik, Y.S., Maherchandani, S., Allwood, P.B., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Evaluation of animal origin cell cultures for in vitro cultivation of Noroviruses. J. Appl. Res. Clin.

Expt. Therapeutics. 5:312-317.

201. Chander, Y., Kumar, K., Goyal, S. M. and Gupta, S. C. 2005. Antibacterial activity of soilbound antibiotics. J. Environ Qual. 34:1952-1957.

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202. Tiwari, A., Patnayak, D.P., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Attempts to improve on a challenge

model for subtype C avian pneumovirus. Avian Pathol. 35:117-121.

203. Patnayak, D.P., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Duration of immunity engendered by a single dose

of cold adapted strain of avian pneumovirus. Can. J. Vet. Res. 70:65-67.

204. Allwood, P.B., Malik, Y.S., Maherchandani, S., Hedberg, C.W., and Goyal, S.M. 2006.

Effect of temperature on the survival of F-specific RNA coliphage, feline calicivirus, and

Escherichia coli in chlorinated water. Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Hlth. 2:442-446.

205.Malik, Y.S., Maherchandani, S., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Comparative efficacy of ethanol and isopropanol against feline calicivirus, a norovirus surrogate. Am. J. Infect. Control.

34:31-35.

206.Clay, S., Maherchandani, S., Malik, Y.S., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Survival on uncommon fomites of feline calicivirus, a surrogate of noroviruses. Am. J. Infect. Control. 34:41-43.

207.Malik, Y.S., Allwood, P.B., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Disinfection of fabrics and carpets

artificially contaminated with calicivirus: relevance in institutional and health care centers.

J. Hosp. Infect. 63:205-210.

208. Malik, Y.S., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Virucidal efficacy of sodium carbonate against FCV, a Norovirus surrogate. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 109:160-163.

209. Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., and Joo, H.S. 2004. Evaluation of transmission of swine influenza type A subtype H1N2 virus in seropositive pigs. Am. J. Vet. Res. 65:303-306.

210.Chander, Y., Goyal, S. M. and Gupta, S. C. 2006. Antimicrobial resistance of Providencia sp. isolated from animal manure. Vet. J. 172:188-191.

211. McMartin, S., Godden, S., Metzger, L., Feirtag, J., Bey, R., Stabel, J., Goyal, S., Fetrow, J.,

Wells, S., and Chester-Jones, H. 2006. Heat-Treatment of Bovine Colostrum. I: Effects of

temperature on viscosity and immunoglobulin G level. J. Dairy Sci. 89:2110-2118.

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212.Tiwari, A., Patanayak, D.P. and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Survival of two avian respiratory viruses on porous and nonporous surfaces. Avian Dis. 50:284-287.

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Books:

1. Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. (Eds). 1982. Methods in Environmental Virology. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, 378 pp.

2. Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Bitton, G. (Eds). 1987. Phage Ecology. John Wiley Publishers,

New York, NY, 321 pp.

3. Goyal, S.M. and Ridpath, J.F. (Eds). 2005. BVD – Diagnosis, Management, and Control. Blackwell Scientific, Ames, IA, 261 pp.

4. Goyal, S.M. (Ed.). 2006. Viruses in Foods. Springer, New York, NY, 345 pp.

Book Chapters:

1. Hoadley, A.W. and Goyal, S.M. 1976. Public health implications of the application of wastewater to land. In: Land Treatment and Disposal of municipal and Industrial Wastewater (R.L. Sanks and T. Asano, eds.), pp. 101-132. Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, MI.

2. Melnick, J.L., Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1977. Pathogens. In: Process Design Manual for

Land Treatment of Municipal Wastewater, pp. D1-D29. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Technology Transfer Document.

3. Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., LaBelle, R.L., Cech, I. and Bogdan, G.F. 1980. Indicator bacteria and enteroviruses in marine waters. In: Aquatic Microbial Ecology (R.R. Colwell and J. Foster, eds.), pp. 348-355. University of Maryland Sea Grant Program, College Park, MD.

4. Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M., LaBelle, R.L., Cech, I. and Bogdan, C.F. 1980. Indicator bacteria and the occurrence of enteroviruses in marine waters. In: Microbiology - 1980 (D. Schlessinger, ed.), pp. 380-381. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.

5. Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1981. Potential for groundwater contamination by Algal endotoxins. In: The Water Environment: Algal Toxins and Health (W.W. Carmichael, ed.), pp. 303-314. Plenum Press, New York, NY.

6. Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1981. Membrane filters in virology. In: Membrane Filtration: Applications, Techniques and Problems (B. Dutka, ed.), pp. 219-251. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY.

7. Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1982. Concentration of viruses from water by membrane filters.

In: Methods in Environmental Virology (C.P. Gerba and S.M. Goyal, eds.), pp. 59-116. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY.

34

8. Goyal, S.M. 1982. Preservation of environmental samples. In: Methods in Environmental Virology (C.P. Gerba and S.M. Goyal, eds.), pp. 49-57. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY.

9. Goyal, S.M. 1983. Indicators of viruses. In: Viral Pollution of the Environment (G. Berg, ed.), vol. 1, pp. 211-230. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.

10. Osborne, C.A., Johnston, G.R., Polzin, D.J., Kruger, J.M., Poffenbarger, E.M., Bell, F.W., Feeney, D.A., Goyal, S.M., Fletcher, T.F., Newman, J.A., Stevens, J.B., and McMenomy,

M.F. 1984. Redefinition of the feline urologic syndrome: feline lower urinary tract disease with heterogeneous causes. Vet. Clin. North. Amer. 14:409-438.

11. Osborne, C.A., Johnston, G.R., Polzin, D.J., Kruger, J.M., Goyal, S.M., Fletcher, T.F., Feeney,

D.A., Newman, J.A. and McMenomy, M.F. 1984. Feline lower urinary tract disorders. Function and dysfunction of the urinary system. Kal Kan Forum 3:92-98.

12. Osborne, C.A., Johnston, G.R., Polzin, D.J., Kruger, J.M., Goyal, S.M., Fletcher, T.F., Feeney,

D.A., Newman, J.A. and McMenomy, M.F. 1985. Feline lower urinary tract disorders. Part II. Kal Kan Forum 4:10-26.

13. Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1985. Pathogen removal from wastewater during groundwater recharge. In: Artificial Recharge of Groundwater (T. Asano, ed.), pp. 283-317. Butterworths, Boston, MA.

14. Goyal, S.M. 1987. Methods in phage ecology. In: Phage Ecology (S.M. Goyal, C.P. Gerba and G. Bitton, eds.), pp. 267-287. John Wiley, New York, NY.

15. Goyal, S.M. 1989. Virus survival at sewage sludge disposal sites. In: Oceanic Processes in Marine Pollution (D.W. Hood, A. Schoener and P.K. Park, eds.), Vol. 4, pp 57-63. Robert E. Krieger, Malabar, FL.

16. Goyal, S.M. 1994. Molecular pathogenesis of BHV-4 in animal model. In: Virology in the Tropics (N. Rishi, K.L. Ahuja, and B.P. Singh, eds.). Malhotra Publishers, New Delhi, India.

17. Goyal, S.M. 1994. Health risks of viruses in water In: Virology in the Tropics (N. Rishi, K.L. Ahuja, and B.P. Singh, eds.). Malhotra Publishers, New Delhi, India.

18. Goyal, S.M. 2002. Enteroviruses in water: concentration and detection. In: Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology (G. Bitton, ed.). John Wiley, New York, NY.

19. Goyal, S.M. 2004. Viruses in Food.  In R. C. Beier, S. D. Pillai, T. D. Phillips, R. L. Ziprin (Eds.), Preharvest and Postharvest Food Safety: Contemporary Issues and Future

Directions, pp. 101-117.  Blackwell Publishing, Ames, IA.

35

20. Goyal, S.M. 2005. Bovine viral diarrhea. In S.R.R. Haskell (Ed.), The 5-Minute Veterinary Consult:Ruminant. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. In press.

21. Goyal, S.M. 2005. Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis. In S.R.R. Haskell (Ed.), The 5-Minute Veterinary Consult:Ruminant. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. In press.

Proceedings/Reports:

1. Hoadley, A.W. and Goyal, S.M. 1977. Sources and ecology of drug resistant enteric bacteria in wastewaters. In: Proceedings of the Eighth Scientific Conference, Israel Ecology Society, Tel Aviv, pp. 138-148.

2. Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1978. Adsorption of selected enteroviruses to soils. In: State of Knowledge in Land Treatment of Wastewater (H.L. McKim, ed.), Vol. 2, pp. 225-232. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH.

3. Goyal, S.M., Keswick, B.H. and Gerba, C.P. 1981. Occurrence of viruses in groundwater and soil beneath three land application sites. In: Proceedings of Water Reuse Symposium II (Washington, D.C., Aug. 23-28, 1981), Vol. 3, pp. 2251-2260.

4. Goyal, S.M., LaBelle, R.L. and Gerba, C.P. 1982. Fate and transport of viruses in marine waters. In: Aquaculture: Public Health, Regulatory and Management Aspects, pp. 112-115. Sea Grant Coll Prog, Texas A&M Univ, College Station, TX.

5. Gerba, C.P., Zink, D.L. and Goyal, S.M. 1982. Development of an ELISA test for thedetection of fish antibodies directed against human pathogens. Final Report to Asian

Institute of Technology, Bangkok, Thailand.

6. Goyal, S.M. 1984. Reuse of wastewater for irrigation of food crops - health and safetyconsiderations. Proc. Intercountry Seminar on Wastewater Reuse, Bahrain.

7. Osborne, C.A., Johnston, G.R., Polzin, D.J., Kruger, J.M., Poffenbarger, E.M., Bell, F.W.,Feeney, D.A., Goyal, S.M., Fletcher, T.F., Newman, J.A., Caywood, D.D., and

McMenomy, M.F. 1983. Etiology of feline urologic syndrome: hypothesis of heterogeneous causes. In:

E. van Marthens (Ed.) Small Animal Diseases, pp. 107-124. Kal Kan Foods, Vernon, CA.

8. Goyal, S.M. 1984. Enteric disease transmission associated with wastewater reuse. Proc. Intercountry Seminar on Wastewater Reuse, Manama, Bahrain.

9. Goyal, S.M. 1984. Health effects of wastewater reuse by groundwater recharge. Proc. Intercountry Seminar on Wastewater Reuse, Manama, Bahrain.

10. Goyal, S.M. 1985. Development of national action plan for proper and safe use of treated wastewater in irrigation - Qatar. Report to World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

36

11. Kruger, J.M., Osborne, C.A., Goyal, S.M., and Fahrmann, J.W. 1986. Viral etiology of feline urologic syndrome: truth and consequences. Proc. 4th Ann. Vet. Med. Forum, Amer. Coll. Vet. Internal Med. 1:4-3 to 4-12.

12. Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. 1986. Qualitative Pathogen Risk Assessment for Ocean Disposal of Municipal Sludge. Criteria document, EPA/600/6-88/010, Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH, 128 pp.

13. Drolet, R., Werdin, R.W. and Goyal, S.M. 1986. The role of bovine herpesvirus type 4 (DN-599) infection in Minnesota Cattle. Proc. Ann. Mtg. Amer. Assn. Vet. Lab. Diag. 29:335-

346.

14. Wade, T.W., Brees, J. and Goyal, S.M. 1986. Comparison of latex agglutination and serum neutralization tests for the detection of pseudorabies antibodies in swine sera. Proc. Ann. Mtg. Amer. Assn. Vety. Lab. Diag. 29:401-408.

15. Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. 1987. Risk assessment of enteric virus disease transmission by shellfish consumption. Oceans ‘87 Halifax, Nova Scotia, Oct. 1-2, 1987. Proc. Marine Technology Society, Washington, DC, pp. 1757-1760.

16. Osborne, C.A., Kruger, J.M., Johnston, G.R., O’Brien, T.D., Polzin, D.J., Lulich, J.P., Kroll, R.A. and Goyal, S.M. 1987. New insights into the cause of FUS: the diagnosis that never was. Proc. Ann. Mtg. Amer. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. 54:146-151.

17. Joo, H.S. and Goyal, S.M. 1987. Serological tests for pseudorabies virus antibody. Proc. Swine Herd Hlth. Conf., University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.

18. Khan, M.A., Diesch, S.L. and Goyal, S.M. 1989. Epidemiological investigations of leptospirosis in the equine population of Minnesota: a case control study Proc.2nd Internat. Provl. Seminar Anim. Hlth. Prod., Peshawar, Pakistan.

19. Collins, J.E., Shaw, D.P., Goyal, S.M. and Benfield, D.A. 1990. Respiratory disease in a swine herd experiencing a reproductive failure syndrome. Proc. Minnesota Swine Conference for Veterinarians, St. Paul, MN, September 16-18, 1990.

20. Collins, J.C., Benfield, D.A., Christianson, W., Harris, L., Gorcyca, D.E., Chladek, D.W. and

Morrison, R.B. 1991. Swine infertility and respiratory syndrome (Mystery Swine Disease). Proc. Minnesota Swine Conference for Veterinarians, St. paul, MN.

21. Sivanandan, V., Halvorson, D.A., Kodihalli, S., Laudert, E., Nagaraja, K.V., Goyal, S.M., Newman, J.A., and Pomeroy, B.S. 1992. Use of DAS-ELISA for avian influenza antigen detection. 3rd Intern. Sym. Avian Influenza, Madison, WI, May 27-29, 1992.

37

22. Goyal, S.M. 1994. Porcine parvovirus serology. Proc. Allen D. Leman Swine Conf., Univ. of

Minnesota, St. Paul. Sept. 17-20, 1994.

23. Johnston, L.J., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Goyal, S.M., Joo, H.S., Ajariyakhajorn, C. and Heilig, D.M. 1995. Disposal of dead pig carcasses-a new approach using homogenization. Proc. 8th Intern. Cong. Anim. Hyg., Intern. Soc. Anim. Hyg., St. Paul, MN. September 12-16, 1994. pp. 120-123.

24. Goyal, S.M. 1995. New methods for diagnosing porcine proliferative ileitis. Proc. 98th Ann. Mtg. Minnesota Vet. Med. Assn., Bloomington, MN, February 2-4, 1995.

25. Johnston, L.J., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Goyal, S.M., Ajariyakhajorn, C. and Heilig, D.M. 1995. Disposal of dead pig carcasses-a new approach. Swine Day Proc., Mankato, MN,

Jan 10, 1995. pp. 26-34.

26. Johnston, L.J., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Goyal, S.M., Joo, H.S., Ajariyakhajorn, C. and Heilig, D.M. 1995. Disposal of dead pig carcasses-a new approach using homogenization. Recent Ad. Swine Prod. Hlth. 4:99-107.

27. Johnston, L.J., Ajariyakhajorn, C., Goyal, S.M., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Evans, S.D., and Warnes, D.D. 1995. An alternative pig carcass disposal method using land application. Recent Ad. Swine Prod. Hlth. 5:141.

28. Johnston, L.J., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Ajariyakhajorn, C., Goyal, S.M., Evans, S.D., and Warnes, D.D. 1996. A new carcass disposal method. Proc. Annu. Mtg. Minn. Vet. Med. Assoc., p.143.

29. Johnston, L.J., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Ajariyakhajorn, C., Goyal, S.M., Evans, S.D., and Warnes, D.D. 1996. Disposal of dead piglets using homogenization. Proc. Annu. Mtg. Amer. Assoc. Swine Pract., p.427.

30. Johnston, L.J., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Ajariyakhajorn, C., and Goyal, S.M. 1997. Disposal of dead piglets using homogenization. Proc. 5th Intern. Livestock Env. Symp., Am. Soc. Agr. Eng. 1:363-370.

31. Goyal, S.M. 1998. Recent trends in the diagnosis of bovine immunodeficiency virus. In: Immunopathology: Modern trends in diagnosis and control, a course sponsored by Department of Biotechnology, Government of India, Pantnagar, U.P., February 2-21, 1998.

32. Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., Chiang, S.J., Dar, A., Goyal, S.M., Jirjis, F., Kapur, V.,Munir, S., Noll, S., Shaw, D., and Townsend, E. 1998. Control of viral respiratory diseases of turkeys. Gobbles. 55:4.

38

33. Sheikh, M.A., Dar, A., Jirjis, F., Munir, S., Goyal, S.M., Nagaraja, K.V., Halvorson, D.A., Shaw, D.P., Noll, S., and Kapur V. 1999. Vaccination against avian pneumovirus of

turkeys. Gobbles 56:4.

34. Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., Chiang, S.J., Dar, A., Goyal, S.M., Friendshuh, K., Jirjis, F., Kapur, V., Lauer, D., Munir, S., Noll, S., Shaw, D., and Townsend, E. 1999. Control of viral respiratory diseases of turkeys. Gobbles. 56:7-9.

35. Nagaraja, K.V., Shin, H.J., Townsend, E., Halvorson, D.A., Goyal, S.M., and Shaw, D.P. 1999. Bioecology, epidemiology and characterization of avian pneumovirus. Gobbles. 56:17-19.

36. Shaw, D.P., Noll, S., Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., Goyal, S.M., Jirjis, F., and Sheikh, A. 1999. Pathogenesis of avian pneumovirus infection of turkeys. Gobbles. 56:21-22.

37. Goyal, S.M., Sheikh, M.A., Webb, J., Liu, L., and Njenga, M.K. 2000. Avian pneumovirus ELISA: Determining antibody titers from a single serum dilution. Gobbles. 56:19.

38. Goyal, S.M., Gulati, B.R., Patnaik, D., and Sheikh, A. 2000. Improved diagnostic and vaccination strategies against avian pneumovirus. Gobbles. 57:4-6.

39. Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, Shaw, D.P., Njenga, M.K., Goyal, S.M., and Noll, S. 2000. Control of viral respiratory diseases. Gobbles. 57:6-9.

40. Njenga, M.K., Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., Goyal, S.M., and Shaw, D.P. 2000. Sequence analysis of avian pneumovirus strains isolated in Minnesota between 1997 and 1999.

Gobbles 57:14-15.

41. Gulati, B.R., Cameron, K.T., Seal, B.S., Goyal, S.M., Halvorson, D.A., and Njenga, M.K. 2000. Development of more sensitive and specific ELISA for detection of avian

pneumovirus antibodies. Gobbles. 57:16-18.

42. Shaw, D.P., Noll, S., Jirjis, F., Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., Goyal, S.M., Njenga, M.K., Janni, K. 2000. Pathogenesis of avian pneumovirus infection of turkeys. Gobbles. 57:22-29.

43. Munir, S., Dar, A., Gulati, B.R., Paustian, M., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 2000. Avian pneumovirus and Pasteurella multocida: genome characterization and pathogenesis. Gobbles.

57:24-26.

44. Bicudo, J. R., Goyal, S.M., and Zhu, J. 2000. Animal production, manure management, and pathogens: a review. Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Animal,

Agricultural and Food Processing Wastes, Des Moines, IA. October 9-11, 2000, pp. 507-521.

39

45. Nagaraja, K.V., H.J. Shin, S. M. Goyal,  DA. Halvorson, M.K. Njenga and D. P. Shaw:  Epidemiology, modes of transmission and control of Avian pneumovirus. 

Gobbles 58:16-18, 2001.

46. Webby, R.J., Swenson, S.L., Krauss, S.L., Goyal, S.M., Rossow, K.D., and Webster, R.G. 2001. Evolving H3N2 and emerging H1N2 swine influenza viruses in the United States. Proceedings of the World Congress on Options for the Control of Influenza IV. Crete,

Greece, September 23-28, pp. 241-249.

47. Goyal, S.M., Patnayak, D.P., and Sheikh, M.A. 2001. Development of a live, attenuated vaccine against APV. Gobbles 58:8.

48. Munir, S., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 2001. Recombinant vaccines for avian respiratory pathogens. Gobbles 58:14-15.

49. Goyal, S.M. and Patnayak, D.P. 2002. A cold adapted strain of avian pneumovirus. Gobbles 59:12-13.

50. Munir, S., Dar, A.M., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 2002. Molecular characterization and epidemiological analysis of the matrix (M2) gene of subgroup C avian pneumovirus.

Gobbles 59:17-18.

51. Patnayak, D.P. and Goyal, S.M. 2002. Live attenuated vaccines against avian pneumovirus. 53rd Annu. North Central Avian Dis. Conf., Minneapolis, MN. October 6-8, 2002.

52. Patnayak, D.P. and Goyal, S.M. 2003. Effect of routes of vaccination on immunity against avian pneumovirus infection. Gobbles 60:8.

53. Jackson, T.A., Chandler-Conrey, N., Proty, K., Theis, D., Theis, K., Ducommun, A., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Serologic responses to three commercial bivalent swine influenza virus vaccines in juvenile pigs. Proc. Annu. Mtg. Amer. Assn. Swine Pract., Des Moines, IA, pp. 235-240. March 6-9, 2004.

54. Chander, Y., Gupta, S.C., Goyal, S.M., Kumar, K., Murray, H., and Singh, A.K. 2005. The occurrence of antibiotic resistant bacteria in manure, manure-applied fields, and pets on the farm. Final report submitted to USDA-North Central Region Sustainable Research and Education Program, April 14, 2005.

55. Sharma, J.M., Cha, R.M., Goyal, S.M., and Khatri, M. 2005. Response of upper respiratory tract of turkeys to infection with avian pneumovirus. Gobbles 62:

56. Tiwari, A.K., Patnayak, D.P., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Development of a challenge model for avian pneumovirus. Gobbles 62:13-14.

57. Sharma, J.M., Cha, R.M., Goyal, S.M., and Kgatri, M. 2005. Response of upper respiratory tract of turkeys to infection with avian pneumovirus. Gobbles 62:8-13.

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Miscellaneous:

1. New hope for herd health. Health Sciences, Winter 1990, pp.14-17.

2. Virus and immunity, viral diseases of horses, and antiviral agents. Minnesota Thoroughbred J., April 1990, pp. 1-4.

3. Book Review - Laboratory Diagnosis of Livestock Abortion. 1990. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assn. 197:1638.

4. Book Review - Virus Infections of Ruminants. 1991. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assn. 198:866.

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Published Abstracts/Presentations

1-A Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P., Wallis, C. and Melnick, J.L. Microbiology of coastal canal communities. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., Q70, 1977.

2-A Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Wallis C. Concentration of poliovirus from tapwater with aluminum chloride using membrane filters. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., P9, 1977.

3-A Farrah, S.R., Goyal, S.M. and Conklin, R.H. Concentration of poliovirus and rotavirus form cell culture harvests using membrane filters. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., RT17, 1977.

4-A Gerba, C.P., Goyal, S.M. and Melnick, J.L. Detection and ecology of enteric viruses in the estuarine environment. Ann. Mtg. Amer. Assoc. Ad. Sci. Washington, D.C., February 12-17, 1978.

5-A Goyal, C.P. and Melnick, J.L. Capacity of soils to adsorb enteroviruses. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., 1978.

6-A Hurst, C., Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Lance, J.C. Fate of enteric viruses in soil during the land treatment of wastewater. Ann. Mtg. Amer Assoc. Ad. Sci. Houston, TX, January, 1979.

7-A Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Melnick, J.L. Human enteroviruses in oysters and their overlying waters. Tex. J. Sci. 31:198, 1979.

8-A Krauss, K.S., Goyal, S.M., and Gerba, C.P. Concentration of phages from sewage by positively charged membrane filters. Tex. J. Sci. 31:199, 1979.

9-A Goyal, S.M., Hanssen, H. and Gerba, C.P. A simple method for the concentration of influenza virus from allantoic fluid on microporous filters. Tex. J. Sci. 31:381, 1979.

10-A Goyal, S.M., Krauss, K.S., Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, K. Concentration of coliphages on positively charged membrane filters. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., Los Angeles, CA, 1979.

11-A Goyal, S.M., LaBelle, R.L. and Gerba, C.P. Fate and transport of viruses in marine waters. FDA symposium on Aquaculture: Public Health, Regulatory and Management Aspects, New Orleans, LA, 1980.

12-A Goyal, S.M., Goyal, K. and Giles, C.A. Development of methodology for concentration of rotavirus from seawater. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., Miami Beach, FL, 1980.

42

13-A Deetz, T., Smith, E., Vollet, J., Goyal, S.M. and DuPont, H.L. Recovery of rotavirus and enteroviruses in tap and environmental waters in Mexico. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., Dallas, TX, 1981.

14-A Keswick, B.H., Goyal, S.M. and Gerba, C.P. Occurrence of enteroviruses in

community swimming pools. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., Dallas, TX, 1981.

15-A Goyal, S.M. and Kerwick, B.H. Occurrence of enteroviruses in groundwater following the land application of sewage for crop irrigation. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol.,

Dallas, TX, 1981.

16-A Goyal, S.M., Gerba, C.P. and Melnick, J.L. Detection of rotavirus in the water environment. Abs. 5th International Congress of Virology, Strasbourg, France, August 2-7, 1981.

17-A Goyal, S.M., Goyal, K. and Melnick, J.L. Impact of sewage sludge on the distribution and cycling of human enteric viruses. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., Atlanta, GA, 1982.

18-A Goyal, S.M., Kelleher, C. and Halvorson, D. Role of water in transmission of influenza. 120th Ann. Mtg. Am. Vet. Med. Assn., New York, NY, 1983.

19-A Pomeroy, K., Goyal, S.M. and Bergeland, M.E. Rapid viral diagnosis by electron microscopy. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Minn. Acad. Sci., St. Paul, MN, 1984.

20-A Goyal, S.M. Transmission of viral diseases by water. Abs. Ann. Mtg. Minn. Acad. Sci., St.

Paul, MN, 1984.

21-A Bota, C.N., Goyal, S.M., Anderson, R.K., and Charamella, L.J. Comparison of rabies antibody prevalence in stray and household dogs. 27th North Central Vety. Lab. Diag. Conf., W. Lafayette, IN, 1985.

22-A Pariso, M., Goyal, S.M., and Charamella, L.J. Immune adherence hemagglutination assay for detection of antibodies against animal viruses. 27th North Central Vety. Lab. Diag. Conf., W. Lafayette, IN, 1985.

23-A King, P. and Goyal, S.M. Comparison of roller and stationary cultures for detection of animal viruses. 27th North Central Vet. Lab. Diag. Conf., W. Lafayette, IN, 1985.

24-A McPherson, S.W., Joo, H.S., and Goyal, S.M. Comparison of three serotests to detect pseudorabies antibodies. 27th North Central Vet. Lab. Diag. Conf., W. Lafayette, IN, 1985.

25-A Fahrmann, J.W. and Goyal, S.M. Effect of bibenzimidazole derivative Hoechst 33258 on virus replication. 27th North Central Vet. Lab. Diag. Conf., W. Lafayette, IN, 1985.

43

26-A Muneer, M.A., Newman, J.A., Sivanandan, V., Pomeroy, K., and Goyal, S.M. Studies on growth characteristics, electron microscopy and hemagglutination properties of infectious bronchitis virus (Arkansas type DPI strain). The 66th Conference of Res. workers in Animal Disease, Chicago, IL, November, 1985.

27-A Goyal, S.M., Freitas, R.F.S. and Cussler, E.L. Use of temperature sensitive gel for concentration of influenza virus from infected allantoic fluids. Proc. 4th Int. Symp. Vet. Lab. Diag., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, June 2-6, 1986.

28-A Khan, M.A., Pariso, M., Goyal, S.M., Diesch, S.L., Howard, D.R. and Charamella, L.J. Comparison of immune adherence hemagglutination (IAHA) test and rapid fluorescent focus inhibition test (RFFIT) for the detection of anti-rabies antibodies in humans. 28th North Central Vet. Lab. Diag. Conf., East Lansing, MI, 1986.

29-A Khan, M.A. and Goyal, S.M. Seroprevalence of viral and bacterial antibodies in a flock of sheep in Minnesota. 28th North Central Vet. Lab. Diag. Conf., East Lansing, MI, 1986.

30-A Maheshkumar, S., Peterson, R. and Goyal, S.M. Use of temperature sensitive gel for concentration of bacteria from milk. 73rd Ann. Mtg. Intern. Assn. Milk Food Env. Sanit., Minneapolis, MN, August 3-7, 1986 (Dairy Food Sanit. 6:467).

31-A Maheshkumar, S., Peterson, R. and Goyal, S.M. Viradel Method of concentrating infectious pancreatic necrosis virus from hatchery water. 67th Conf. Res. Workers Anim. Dis., Chicago, IL, November 13-19, 1986.

32-A Goyal, S.M. What’s in our water? Agassiz Chapter, Izaak Walton League, White Bear Lake, MN, November 13, 1986.

33-A Goyal, S.M. Virus survival at sludge disposal sites. Ann. Mtg. Amer. Soc. Microbiol., Atlanta, GA, March 1-5, 1987.

34-A Thurn, C., Goyal, S.M., Collins, J.E. and Benfield, D. Comparison of mono-and polyclonal fluorescent antibody conjugates for the diagnosis of rotavirus. 29th North Central Vet. Lab. Diag. Conf., Urbana, IL, June 9-11, 1987.

35-A Goyal, S.M. Methods in phage ecology. VII International Congress of Virology, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, August 9-14, 1987.

36-A Goyal, S.M. The role of DN-599 virus in bovine abortion. Grand Laboratories, Larchwood, IA, May 19, 1987.

37-A Goyal, S.M. Technique for detection of pseudorabies virus in singelton reactor pigs. U.S. Animal Health Association, Salt Lake City, UT, October, 1987.

44

38-A Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. Risk assessment of enteric virus disease transmission by shellfish consumption. Oceans ‘87 Halifax, Nova Scotia, October, 1987.

39-A Werdin, R.E., Ames, T.E., Goyal, S.M. and DeVries, G.P. Diagnostic investigation of bovine virus diarrhea (BVD) infection in a Minnesota dairy herd. 30th Ann. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Salt Lake City, UT, October 26-27, 1987.

40-A Naeem, K., Goyal, S.M., Werdin, R.E. Role of bovine herpesvirus-4 in bovine infectious reproductive diseases. North Central Conf. Vety. Lab. Diagn., Roseville, MN, June 7-8, 1988.

41-A Maheshkumar, S., Economon, P. and Goyal, S.M. Evaluation of viradel method for the detection of infectious pancreatic necrosis in rainbow trout. 13th Ann. Eastern Fish Hlth Workshop, Orono, ME, June 16-18, 1988.

42-A Werdin, R.E., Ames, T.R. and Goyal, S.M. Detection and elimination of carrier animals in a dairy herd persistently infected with bovine viral diarrhea. 31st Ann. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Little Rock, AR, October 15-18, 1988.

43-A Maheshkumar, S. and Goyal, S.M. Use of membrane filters for the detection of viruses indairy effluent. 69th Conf. Res. Workers in Anim. Dis., Chicago, IL, November 14-15, 1988.

44-A Goyal, S.M. Fecal contamination of dairy biomass. Biomass Advisory Committee Meeting, St. Louis, MO, September 21, 1988.

45-A Gerba, C.P. and Goyal, S.M. Enteric virus: risk assessment of ocean disposal of sewage sludge. Int. Cong. Microbiol. Waters and Wastewaters, Irvine, CA, February 8-11, 1988.

46-A Naeem, K., Goyal, S.M., Caywood, D. and Werdin, R.E. Evaluation of pregnant rabbit as a

laboratory model for bovine herpesvirus type -4 infection. 69th Conf. Res. Workers in Animal Dis., Chicago, IL, November 14-15, 1988.

47-A Maheshkumar, S., Economon, P., and Goyal, S.M. Use of positively charged filters for the

detection of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus in hatchery water. 3rd Univ. Minn. Res. Poster Session, Minneapolis, MN, May 25, 1988.

48-A Goyal, S.M. 1988. Managing water quality-a central Minnesota health concern, St. John’s University, Collegeville, Mn. March 10, 1988.

49-A Goyal, S.M. Microbial pollution of well water in Southeastern Minnesota. Minnesota Water 1988-a statewide conference on water resources issues, St. Paul, MN. February 15, 1988.

50-A Goyal, S.M. and Naeem, K. Role of bovid herpesvirus-4 in bovine abortion. Vth Int. Symp. World Assn. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Guelph, Ontario, Canada, June 25-30, 1989.

45

51-A Kapil, S., Trent, A.M., and Goyal, S.M. Intestinal immune response of newborn calves to bovine enteric coronavirus infection. 70th Conf. Res. Workers Anim. Dis., Chicago, IL, November 6-7, 1989.

52-A Naeem, K., Goyal, S.M., Caywood, D., and Goyal, S.M. Variation in pathogenic potential of bovid herpesvirus-4 isolates. 70th Conf. Res. Workers Anim. Dis., Chicago, IL, November 6-7, 1989.

53-A Goyal, S.M. Phages as indicators of fecal pollution. 8th Int. Cong. Virol., Berlin, Germany, August 26-31, 1990.

54-A Kapil, S., Trent, A.M. and Goyal, S.M. Effects of bovine coronavirus on cellular immune responses in neonatal calves. Joint Mtg. Am. Soc. Biochem. Mol. Biol./Am. Ass. Immunol., New Orleans, LA, June 3-7, 1990.

55-A Kapil, S., Trent, A.M. and Goyal, S.M. Immune responses in spiral colon, ileum, and jejunum of coronavirus infected colostrum deprived calves. 90th Ann. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol., Annaheim, CA, May 13-17, 1990.

56-A Kapil, S., Pomeroy, K.A., Goyal, S.M. and Trent, A.M. Coronavirus infection in calves: respiratory tract involvement. North Central Conf. Vet. Lab. Diag., Fargo, ND, June 1990.

57-A Collins, J.E., Benfield, D.A., Goyal, S.M. and Shaw, D.P. Experimental transmission of swine reproductive failure syndrome (Mystery Swine Disease) in gnotobiotic piglets. 71st Conf Res. Workers Anim. Dis., Chicago, IL, November 5-6, 1990.

58-A Choi, C.U., Nagaraja, K.V. and Goyal, S.M. Development and evaluation of a latex agglutination test for detection of rotavirus from turkey. 71st Conf.Res. Workers Anim. Dis., Chicago, IL, November 5-6, 1990.

59-A Goyal, S.M., Bergeland, M.E. and Mackey, W.J. Isolation of pseudorabies virus from single herd reactor pigs. 33rd Ann. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diag., Denver, CO, October 6-9,1990.

60-A Goyal, S.M. Health risks of viruses in water. International Conference on Virology in the tropics, Lucknow, India, December 2-6, 1991.

61-A. Goyal, S.M. Molecular pathogenesis of bovid herpesvirus-4 in an animal model. International Conference on Virology in the tropics, Lucknow, India, December 2-6, 1991.

62-A. Bouchriti, N. and Goyal, S.M. Comparison of three methods for the concentration of poliovirus from oysters. Consultation on health risks from contaminants in Mediterranean seafood, WHO/UNEP Joint Project, Athens, Greece, December 10-14, 1991.

63-A. Bouchriti, N. and Goyal, S.M. A review of methods for the concentration and detection of human enteric viruses from shellfish. Consultation on health risks from contaminants in

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Mediterranean seafood, WHO/UNEP Joint Project, Athens, Greece, December 10-14, 1991.

64-A. Collins, J.E., Benfield, D.A., Nelson, E., Christianson, W.T., Harris, L., Shaw, D.P., Hennings, J.C., Goyal, S.M., Gorcyca, D., Morrison, R.B., and Chladek, D. Swine infertility and respiratory syndrome (SIRS) in North America:Experimental reproduction and characterization of SIRS virus (isolate ATCC VR2332). 6th Internat Symposium World Assn. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Lyon, France, June 9-11, 1992.

65-A. Bautista, E.M., Goyal, S.M., Yoon, I.J., and Joo, H.S. Comparison of swine alveolar

macrophages and cell line CL 2621 for the detection of SIRS virus and its antibody. Intern.

Symp. Swine Infertility and Respiratory Syndrome, St. Paul, MN, May 17-19, 1992.

66-A. Rossow, K., Bautista, E., Goyal, S.M., Murtaugh, M., Molitor, T., Morrison, R. B., Benfield, D.A., and Collins, J.E. The effect of pig age on clinical disease and immunopathogenesis of swine infertility and respiratory syndrome virus infection. Intern. Symp. Swine Infertility and Respiratory Syndrome (SIRS, PRRS, PEARS), St. Paul, MN, May 17-19, 1992.

67-A. Morrison, R.B., Bautista, E., Goyal, S.M., Collins, J.E., and Annelli, J.F. Seroprevalence of SIRS virus in the United States. Intern. Symp. Swine Infertility and Respiratory Syndrome (SIRS, PRRS, PEARS), St. Paul, MN, May 17-19, 1992.

68-A. Goyal, S.M. Clinical virology in developing countries. IAV, Rabat, Morocco, June 5, 1992.

69-A. Bautista, E.M., Goyal, S.M., Yoon, I.J., and Joo, H.S. 1992. Comparison of swine alveolar macrophages and CL 2621 for the detection of SIRS virus and its antibody. 35th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diag., Louisville, Ky, November 1, 1992.

70-A. Rossow, K., Bautista, E.M., Goyal, S.M., Murtaugh, M.M., Molitor, T.W., Morrison, R., Benfield, D., and Collins, J.E. The effect of pig age on clinical disease and pathogenesis of swine infertility and respiratory syndrome (SIRS) virus infection. 35th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diag., Louisville, Ky, November 1, 1992.

71-A. Srinand, S., Nagaraja, K.V., Robinson, R.A., and Goyal, S.M. 1992. Standardization of lipopolysacchride elisa to predict the carrier status of Salmonella choleraesuis infection in swine. 73rd Conf. Res. Workers Anim. Dis., Chicago, IL., Nov. 9-10, 1992.

72-A. Morrison, R.B., Collins, J.E., Harris, L., Chladek, D.W., Gorcyca, D.E., Joo, H.S., Christianson, W., Benfield, D.A., Marsh, W.E., Goyal, S.M., and Annelli, J.F. 1992. Seroepidemiologic investigation of porcine epidemic abortion and respiratory syndrome (PEARS, PRRS, SIRS). Intern. Pig Vet Soc. Mtg., The Hague, The Netherlands.

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73-A. Kodihalli, S., Sivanandan, V., Halvorson, D.A., Nagaraja, K.V., and Goyal, S.M. Antigen capture DAS-ELISA for rapid diagnosis of avian influenza in commercial turkey flocks. 35th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diag., Louisville, KY, November 1, 1992.

74-A. Yoon, I.J., Joo, H.S., Goyal, S.M., and Molitor, T.W. 1993. A modified serum neutralization test to detect antibody in pigs infected with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus. 36th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diag., Las Vegas, NV, October 23-26, 1993.

75-A. Bautista, E.M., Choi, C.S., Ayad, S., Goyal, S.M., and Molitor, T.W. 1993. Antigenic diversity among porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus strains. 74th Conf. Res. Workers Anim. Dis., Chicago, IL., November, 1993.

76-A. Bouchriti, N., Marrakchi, A., and Goyal, S.M. 1993. Microbial pollution of seawater and shellfish in Morocco. Intern. Conf. Fisheries and Environment beyond 2000. University Pertanian, Malaysia, December 6-9, 1993.

77-A. Rossow, K.D., Collins, J.E., Goyal, S.M., and Benfield, D.A. 1994. Pathogenesis of PRRS virus infection in gnotobiotic pigs. Annu. Mtg. Northcentral Vet. Lab. Diagn., Manhattan, KS, June 14-15, 1994.

78-A. Rossow, K.D., Collins, J.E., Laube, K.L., and Goyal, S.M. 1994. Fetal microscopic lesions in two cases of PRRS. Annu. Mtg. NC Vet. Lab. Diagn., Manhattan, KS, June 14-15, 1994.

79-A. Rossow, K.D., Collins, J.E., Goyal, S.M., and Benfield, D.A. 1994. Pathogenesis of Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection in gnotobiotic pigs. 37th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Grand Rapids, MI, October 29-November 1, 1994.

80-A. Johnston, L.J., Robinson, R.A., Clanton, C.J., Goyal, S.M., Joo, H.S., Ajariyakhajorn, C. and Heilig, D.M. 1995. Disposal of dead pig carcasses-a new approach using homogenization. 8th Intern. Cong. Anim. Hyg., St. Paul, MN. September 12-16, 1994.

81-A. Kannan, M.S., Fenton, A.M., Goyal, S.M., Prakash, Y.S., Johnson, D.E., and Sieck, C. 1995. Heterogeneity of calcium responses in endotoxin (LPS)-activated porcine alveolar macrophages (AMs). Ann. Mtg. Soc. Pediatrics Res., San Diego, CA.

82-A. Bautista, E., Choi, C., Ayad, S., Goyal, S., Murtaugh, M., and Molitor, T. 1994. Antigenic diversity within porcine epidemic abortion and respiratory syndrome (PEARS) virus isolates. Intern. Pig Vet. Soc., Bangkok, Thailand. pp. 63.

83-A. Kapil, S., Donnelly, C., and Goyal, S.M. 1994. Effect of rolling, spinning, and sample preparation on isolation of bovine coronavirus (BCV) in human rectal tumor-18 (HRT-18) cell line. 75th Conf Res Workers Anim Dis, Chicago, IL, November 8-10, 1994.

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84-A. Kapil, S., Swanson, M.A., Richardson, K.L., Chard-Bergstrom, C., and Goyal, S.M. 1995.

Hygromycin B inhibits bovine coronavirus replication in vitro. 14th Annu. Mtg. Am. Soc. Virol., Austin, TX, July 8-12, 1995.

85-A. Sivanandan, V., Perera, C.K., Goyal, S.M., Nagaraja, K.V., and Halvorson, D.A. 1995. Type specific dot blot ELISA to detect avian influenza virus. Annu. Mtg. Amer. Vet. Med. Assn., Pittsburgh, PA.

86-A. Guarino, H., Goyal, S.M., and Murtaugh, M.P. 1995. Detection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus by RT-PCR. 38th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Reno, NV, October 28-31, 1995.

87-A. Rossow, KD., Collins, J.E., Goyal, S.M., Nelson, E.A., Christopher-Hennings, J., and

Benfield, D.A. 1995. Chronological immunohistochemical detection and localization of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in gnotobiotic pigs. 38th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Reno, NV, October 28-31, 1995.

88-A. Rossow, KD., Collins, J.E., Goyal, S.M., Christopher-Hennings, J., Nelson, E.A. and Benfield, D.A. 1995. The pathogenesis of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in gnotobiotic pigs. 1995 ACVP/ASVCP Mtg.

89-A. Perera, C.K., Ma, S.J., Sivanandan, V., Nagaraja, K.V., Goyal, S.M. and Halvorson, D.A. 1995. Rapid diagnosis of avian influenza virus infection in turkeys. 46th Northcentral Avian Dis Conf, Minneapolis, MN, September 17-19, 1995.

90-A. Kapil, S., Richardson, K.L., Swanson, M.A., Chard-Bergstrom, C., and Goyal, S.M. 1995. Antigenic variation in clinical isolates of bovine coronavirus. 37th Annu. Mtg. Northcentral Vet. Lab. Diagn., Ames, IA, June 13, 1995.

91-A. Guarino, H., Goyal, S.M., and Murtaugh, M.P. 1996. Detection of genomic heterogeneity of PRRSV by RT-PCR and Southern hybridization. 15th Panamerican Congress, Sao Paulo, Brazil, October, 1996.

92-A. Goyal, S.M. 1998. Avian pneumovirus-Experience of a Diagnostic Laboratory. Turkey Pneumovirus Workshop, Roche Diagnostics, St. Cloud, MN, June 30-July 1, 1998.

93-A. Molitor, T.W. and Goyal, S.M. 1998. Prevalence and significance of infectious agents in xenotransplantation. Allen D. Leman Swine Conf., Minneapolis, MN, Sept 18-22, 1998.

94-A. Dar, A., Tune, K., Panigrahy, B., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 1998. PCR-based detection of an emerging avian pneumovirus. 41st Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Minneapolis, MN, October 2-5, 1998.

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95-A. Dar, A., Tune, K., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 1998. Characterization of the fusion and matrix protein genes of a newly emerging avian pneumovirus. 79th Conf Res Workers Anim Dis, Chicago, IL, November 8-10, 1998.

96-A. Dar, A., Tune, K., Panigrahy B., Goyal, S.M., and Kapur, V. 1998. PCR-based detection of

avian pneumovirus infection. 79th Conf Res Workers Anim Dis, Chicago, IL, November 8-10, 1998.

97-A. Kapil, S., Swanson, M.A., Bimey, J., Muenzenbagerl, M., and Goyal, S.M. 1998. Isolation, characterization, and epidemiology of canine rotavirus. 79th Conf Res Workers Anim Dis, Chicago, IL, November 8-10, 1998.

98-A. Rodriguez, M. and Goyal, S.M. 1999. Determination of best inoculation technique, egg

or cell culture, to support swine influenza virus replication. National Minority Research Symposium, Phoenix, AZ, November 10-13, 1999.

99-A. Goyal, S.M. 1999. Vaccination strategies against avian pneumovirus. Midwest Poultry

Federation Convention, St. Paul, MN, March 16-18, 1999.

100-A. Goyal, S.M. 1999. Serological assays and bacterial testing: Challenges and limitations. Xenotransplantation Workshop, Allen D. Leman Swine Conf., Minneapolis, MN, September 17-21, 1999.

101-A. Goyal, S.M. 1999. Vaccination against avian pneumovirus. 50th Northcentral Avian Dis Conf, Minneapolis, MN, October 3-5, 1999.

102-A. Johnston, L.J., Goyal, S.M., and Clanton, C.J. 2000. Potential for pathogens to overwinter in swine manure containing ground piglet carcass. ASAS/ADSA MidWestern Mtg.

103-A. Bicudo, J. and Goyal, S.M. 2000. Animal production, manure management, and pathogens: a review. 8th Intern Symp Anim, Agr, Food Processing Wastes, Des Moines, IA, October, 2000.

104-A. Goyal, S.M. 2000. Viruses in water. Biology seminar, University of Minnesota, Duluth, MN, March 24, 2000.

105-A. Frank, R.K., Sheikh, M.A., and Goyal, S.M. 2000. Susceptibility of turkey poults to

infection with swine influenza virus H3N2. 39th Annu NC Conf Vet Lab Diagn, East Lansing, MI.

106-A. Goyal, S.M. 2000. Avian pneumovirus: vaccination. Midwest Poultry Federation Convention, St. Paul, MN, March 14-16.

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107-A. Taku, A., Gulati, B.R., Hedberg, C.W., and Goyal, S.M. 2001. Concentration and detection of viruses from fresh produce and food contact surfaces. 88th Annu Mtg Iternat Assn Food Protect, Minneapolis, MN, August 5-8.

108-A. Gulati, B.R., Allwood, P.B., Hedberg, C.W., and Goyal, S.M. 2001. Efficacy of sanitizers against calicivirus on produce and food contact surfaces. 88th Annu Mtg Iternat Assn Food Protect, Minneapolis, MN, August 5-8.

109-A. Goyal, S.M. 2001. Controlled exposure of avian pneumovirus. Midwest Poultry Federation Convention, St. Paul, MN, March 13-15, 2001.

110-A. Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., and Joo, H.S. 2001. A multiplex RT-PCR for subtyping H1N1 and H3N2 of swine influenza type A virus in clinical samples. Allen D. Leman Swine Conf., Minneapolis, MN, Sept 15-18, 2001.

111-A. Direskin, K., Joo, H.S., and Goyal, S.M. 2001. An immunoperoxidase assay (IPMA) for the detection of antibodies against swine influenza virus.82nd Conf Res Workers Anim Dis, Chicago, IL, Nov 8-10, 2001.

112-A. Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., and Joo, H.S. 2001. Detection of dual subtypes of swine influenza

virus (SIV) from clinical samples by a multiplex RT-PCR. 82nd Conf Res Workers Anim Dis, Chicago, IL, Nov 8-10, 2001.

113-A. Choi, Y.K., Goyal, S.M., and Joo, H.S. 2001. Detection of swine influenza virus H1N2 from clinical samples by two multiplex RT-PCR assays. 82nd Conf Res Workers Anim Dis,

Chicago, IL, Nov 8-10, 2001.

114-A. Webby, R.J., Rossow, K.D., Goyal, S.M., Krauss, S.L., and Webster, R.G. 2002. Increased genetic diversity of swine influenza in the United States. Amer. Soc. Virol.,

KY.

115-A. Goyal, S.M. 2002. Live attenuated vaccines against APV. Research Review for Decision Makers in Turkey Production, St. Paul, MN, March 19, 2002.

116-A. Mahlum, C.E., Haugerud, S., Shivers, J.L., Rossow, K.D., Goyal, S.M., Collins, J.E., and

Faaberg, K.S. 2002. Detection of bovine viral diarrhea virus by TaqMan reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Detecting and Controlling BVDV Infections, Ames, IA, April 4-5, 2002.

117-A. Babar, I. and Goyal, S.M. 2002. Development of an RT-PCR for the detection of all bovine enterovirus serotypes. Poster Symposium, Life Sciences Summer Undergraduate Research Programs, St. Paul, MN. August 9, 2002.

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118-A. Gramer, M.L., Faaberg, K.S., Rossow, K.D., Collins, J.E., Goyal, S.M., and Mahlum, C.E. 2002. Detection of influenza a virus in clinical samples by Taqman® reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. 45th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., St. Louis, MO. October 17-24, 2002.

119-A. Gulati, B.R., Patnayak, D.P., and Goyal, S.M. 2002. Evaluation of live, attenuated avian pneumovirus as vaccines. National Symposium on Recent Trends in Veterinary

Biologics and Ninth Annual Convention of Indian Society for Veterinary Immunology and Biotechnology, Pondicherry, India, December 12-14, 2002.

120-A. Patnayak, D.P., and Goyal, S.M. 2002. Live, attenuated vaccines against avian pneumovirus. North Central Avian Disease Conference, Minneapolis, MN,

October 6-8, 2002.

121-A. Goyal, S.M. 2003. Avian pneumovirus vaccines. Midwest Poultry Federation Convention, St. Paul, MN, March 18-20, 2003.

122-A. Gramer, M. L., Faaberg, K. S., Mahlum, C. E., Rossow, K. D., Goyal, S. M. and J. E. Collins. 2002. Detection of Influenza A virus in clinical samples by TaqMan® reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Proc. 45th Annu. Mtg. Amer. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn. October 19, 2002. St. Louis, Missouri.

123-A. Gramer, M. L., Ducommun, A., Goyal, S. M., Yeske, P., Torrison, J., and Rossow, K. 2003. A diagnostic investigation into swine influenza virus shedding and detection of convalescent antibodies in a commercial swine herd in southern Minnesota. Proc. 45th North Central Vet. Lab. Diag. Conf., Minnepolis, MN, 9th June, 2003.

124-A. Chander, Y., Kumar, K., Singh, A., Goyal, S.M., and Gupta, S. 2003. Antimicrobial activity of soil-bound antibiotics. Annual ASA-CSSA-SSSA Conf., Denver, CO,

October 31-November 4, 2003.

125-A. Goyal, S.M. 2003. Diagnostic tests for chronic wasting disease. TSE Policy Conference, University of Minensota, St. Paul, MN. July 29, 2003.

126-A. Patnayak, D. P. and Goyal, S.M. 2003. Development and evaluation of a live vaccine against avian pneumovirus. Conference of Research Workers in Animal Diseases, Chicago, IL, Nov 14-16, 2003.

127-A. Goyal, S.M. 2003. Effect of life style on viral infections. The National Olympic Academy of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia, October 13, 2003.

128-A. Macinga, D.R., Malik, Y.S., Maherchandani, S., Ali, Y., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. In vivo antiviral efficacy of an alcohol-based hand gel and an antimicrobial soap against a porcine coronavirus as a surrogate of SARS-CoV. Natn. Env. Hlth. Assn., Anchorage,

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AK, May 9-12, 2004.

129-A. Goyal, S.M. 2003. Diagnostic strategies for chronic wasting disease. CWD Surveillance Symposium, Center for Food Safety and Animal Health, University of Minnesota,

St. Paul, MN, November 4, 2003.

130-A. Goyal, S.M. 2003. Diagnosis of chronic wasting disease. Mini-Med School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, November 10, 2003.

130-A. Goyal, S.M. and Patnayak, D.P. 2004. Effect of routes of vaccination on immunity against avian pneumovirus. Turkey Research Review, Midwest Poultry

Federation Convention, St. Paul, MN, March 16-18, 2004.

132-A. Goyal, S.M. and Ridpath, J.F. 2004. Refocusing BVD research and control programs. BVDV in the Americas Symposium, Davis, CA, April 3-4, 2004.

133-A. Patnayak, D.P. and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Live, attenuated vaccines against avian pneumovirus. 4th Intn. Symposium Avian Corona- and Pneumovirus infections,

Rauischholzhausen, Germany, June 20-23, 2004.

134-A. Goyal, S.M. 2004. Evaluation of coliphages as indicators of fecal contamination in the upper Midwest region of the U.S. International Workshop on Coliphages as

Indicators of Fecal Contamination in Water and Other Environmental Media, Washington, D.C., April 20-21, 2004.

135-A. Jackson, T.A., Chandler-Conrey, N., Prouty, K., Theis, D., Theis, K., Ducommun, A., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Serological responses to three commercial bivalent swine

influenza virus vaccines in juvenile pigs. 35th Annu. Mtg. Amer. Assn. Swine Vet., March 6-9, Des Moines, IA.

136-A. Gramer, M.L., Wees, C.E., Rossow, K.D., Webby, R.J., and Goyal, S.M. 2004. Characterization of a Reassortant Human/Swine H1N2 Influenza Virus Isolated from Pigs in a U.S. Swine Herd. 47th Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Greensboro,

NC, October 21-28, 2004.

137-A. Chander, Y., Gupta, S., Goyal, S.M., Kumar, K., Murray, H., and Singh, A. 2004. Role of antibiotics feeding in food animals on antimicrobial resistance in the

environment.Annual ASA-CSSA-SSSA Conference, Seattle, Washington, Oct 31-Nov 4, 2004.

138-A. Chander, Y., Gupta, S., Goyal, S.M., and Kumar, K. 2004. Antibiotic resistance profile as influenced by land application of swine manure. Annual ASA-CSSA-SSSA

Conference, Seattle, Washington, Oct 31-Nov 4, 2004.

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139-A. Rossow, K., Torrison, J., Wagner, M., Yeske, P., Green, R., Culry, M., Morrison, B., Joo, H.S., Goyal, S., and Collins, J. 2004. Investigation of a high mortality syndrome in

finishing pigs. Diagnostic disease session Allen D Leman Swine Conf. St. Paul, MN.

140-A. McMartin, S., Godden, S., Feirtag, J., Metzger, L., Bey, R., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Effect of pasteurization temperature on immunoglobulin G, viscosity and

pathogen viability in bovine colostrum. 38th Annu. Conv. Am. Assn. Bovine Pract., Salt Lake City, UT, September 24-26, 2005.

141-A. Chander, Y., Kumar, K., Gupta, S.C., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Use of metal ions to reduce the antimicrobial activity of tetracycline. Annu. Mtg. of Agronomy Society of America-Crop Science Society of America-Soil Science Society of America (ASA-CSSA-SSSA), Salt Lake City, UT, 6-10 November, 2005.

142-A. Sobsey, M.D., Lovelace, G., Goyal, S.M., Pillai, S., Margolin, A. and Nwachuku, N. 2005. Detection and occurrence of coliphages and enteric bacteria as indicators of fecal contamination of groundwater. 105th Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiology, Atlanta, GA, June 5-9, 2005.

143-A. Goyal, S.M. 2005. Emerging zoonoses. 105th Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiology, Atlanta, GA, June 5- 9, 2005.

143-A. Goyal, S.M. 2005. Emerging re-emerging diseases. University of Minnesota Pre-Medical Society, Duluth, MN, November 4, 2005.

144-A. Patnayak, D.P., Tiwari, A., and Goyal, S.M. 2005. Development of challenge model against avian pneumovirus. Conference of Research Workers in Animal Diseases, Chicago, IL, December 4-6, 2005.

145-A. Munoz-Zanzi, C., Cortinas, R., Ziegler, A., Lauer, D., and Goyal, S. 2005. Field evaluation o fan ELISA test to identify flocks infected with avian paneumovirus. Turkey Research Review and Avian Pneumovirus Symposium, Willmar, MN, October 5, 2005.

146-A. Kim, S.W., Raynor, P.C., Kuehn, T.H., Goyal, S.M., and Farnsworth, J.E. 2006. Bacteria aerosol measurements using ventilation filters in building air handling units. Amer. Indust. Hyg. Conf. Expo., Chicago, IL, May 2006.

147-A. Goyal, S.M. 2005. Development of challenge model for APV. Turkey Research Review and Avian Pneumovirus Symposium, Willmar, MN, October 5, 2005.

148-A. Gupta, S., Kumar, K., Chander, Y., Singh, A., Goyal, S.M., Dolliver, H. 2006. Antibiotics Feeding in Food Animals and its Consequences on the

Environment. Annu. Mtg. of Agronomy Society of America-Crop Science Society of America-Soil Science Society of America (ASA-CSSA-SSSA), 12-16 November, 2006.

54

149-A. Chander, Y., Gupta, S.C., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Prevalence of antibiotic resistant bacteria on swine farms. Annu. Mtg. of Agronomy Society of America-Crop Science Society of America-Soil Science Society of America (ASA-CSSA-SSSA), 12-16 November, 2006.

150-A. Patnayak, D.P., Tiwari, A., Chander, Y., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Survival of avian respiratory viruses on porous and non porous surfaces. NCCVLD, Lincoln, NE, June 8-9, 2006.

151-A. Ramakrishnan, M.A., Anantharaman, S., Kim, S.W., Stanley, N.J., Kuehn, T.H., and Raynor, P.C., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Detection of airborne bacteria in ventilation filters of heating, ventilating and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

152-A. Kuehn, T.H., Stanley, N.J., Kim, S.W., Ramakrishnan, M.A., Anantharaman, S., Raynor, P.C., and Goyal, S.M. 2006. Background airborne bacteria and virus measurements using ventilation filters from building air-handling units as long-term bioaerosol collection devices.

153-A. Tang, W, Ramakrishnan, M.A., Goyal, S.M., and Kuehn, T.H. 2006. The measurement of bioaerosol filtration efficiency using FLAPS in an ASHRAE Standard 52.2 filter test facility.

154-A. Senthil filters.

155-A. Cushing, H.F., Collins, M.T., Shin, S.J., Manning, E.J.B., Chander, Y., Cernichiaro, N., Wells, S.J., Goyal, S.M., and Collins, J.E. 2006. Accuracy of commercially available paratuberculosis ELISA kits and an in-house ELISA on bovine milk samples. Annu. Mtg. Am. Assoc. Vet. Lab. Diagn., Minneapolis, MN, October 14-19, 2006.

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