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Name: ______________________________________ Level 2 Notes
Due Date___________________
Directions: Fill in the blanks to complete the notes as you go through the PowerPoint.
World War II- In Europe
North Africa
· 1940 British and Italian forces clash. Italians are beaten
· Enter Germany and General Erwin Rommel “______________________”
· Rommel pushes British forces back to ______________
· British troops gets a new commander General Bernard _______________________.
· Montgomery rebuilds the British Army and attacks
· Battle of _____________________ Nov. 1942
· Montgomery attacks, beats Rommel
Operation Torch
· American Forces land in French North Africa
· American suffer huge defeat at ___________________ Pass
· New General- ___________________________
· Americans from the West and British from the East force Germany out of Africa
The Eastern Front
Battle of Stalingrad
· The Battle Started in July 1942 and ended in Jan 1943
· The German 6th Army is stopped by the Russians
· This defeat is the ___________________________________ on the Eastern Front.
· Considered one to the bloodiest battles of the war. Germany lost _____________________ killed, missing or wounded
· Of the 91,000 German that surrendered, only 5,000 made it back home.
Invasion of Italy, 1943
Combined British & American invasion of Italy didn’t go very well, but it stretched the German army very thin
D-Day – Operation Overlord (June 6th, 1944)
Normandy Landing
· American and British forces land on the beaches of Normandy, and gain a foothold in France
Pointe du Hoc
· It was a nearly 100-meter-high cliff, with _______________________ sides jutting out into the Channel.
· It looked down on Utah Beach to the left and Omaha Beach to the right. There were six 155mm cannon in heavily reinforced concrete bunkers that were capable of hitting either beach
Airborne Assault
· The 82nd and 101st Airborne troops were dropped behind enemy lines to secure important cross roads to prevent the Germans from reinforcing the coast.
· The drop was a ____________________, troops were dropped all over northern France
BATTLE OF THE BULGE
· Dec. 16, 1944 to Jan. 28, 1945 Hitler tries one last attack to split the Allies
· Attack fails due to the Americans that hold on to the town of Bastogne
*German _________________________________ against American and British forces
* Despite heavy casualties, the _____________ line holds
* Last serious Nazi ___________________
German Defeat
*As ___________________ forces approached Berlin, Hitler committed _______________________ on April 30th, 1945
*Germany _______________________________ to the allies on May 7th, 1945 (V-E Day)
*V(ictory-E(urope) Day (May 8, 1945)