U.S.D.A. recent crop yields

7/28/2019 U.S.D.A. recent crop yields

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Crop Production

ISSN: 1936-3737

Released October 11, 2012, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department

of Agriculture (USDA).

Corn Production Down Slightly from September Forecast

Soybean Production Up 9 PercentCotton Production Up 1 Percent

Orange Production Up 4 Percent from Last Season

Corn production is forecast at 10.7 billion bushels, down slightly from the September forecast and down 13 percent from2011. This represents the lowest production in the United States since 2006. Based on conditions as of October 1, yields

are expected to average 122.0 bushels per acre, down 0.8 bushel from the September forecast and 25.2 bushels below the2011 average. If realized, this will be the lowest average yield since 1995. Area harvested for grain is forecast at87.7 million acres, up less than 1 percent from the September forecast and up 4 percent from 2011. Acreage updates were

made in several States based on administrative data.

Soybean production is forecast at 2.86 billion bushels, up 9 percent from September but down 8 percent from last year.

Based on October 1 conditions, yields are expected to average 37.8 bushels per acre, up 2.5 bushels from last month butdown 4.1 bushels from last year. Compared with last month, yield forecasts are higher or unchanged across all States.

Area for harvest in the United States is forecast at 75.7 million acres, up 1 percent from September and up 3 percent fromlast year. Acreage updates were made in several States based on administrative data.

All cottonproduction is forecast at 17.3 million 480-pound bales, up 1 percent from last month and up 11 percent fromlast year. Yield is expected to average 795 pounds per acre, up 5 pounds from last year. Upland cotton production is

forecast at 16.6 million 480-pound bales, up 13 percent from 2011. Pima cotton production, forecast at 657,000 bales, wascarried forward from last month.

The United States all orange forecast for the 2012-2013 season is 9.37 million tons, up 4 percent from the 2011-2012

final utilization. The Florida all orange forecast, at 154 million boxes (6.93 million tons), is up 5 percent from lastseasons final utilization. Early, midseason, and Navel varieties in Florida are forecast at 74.0 million boxes (3.33 milliontons), slightly lower than last season. The Florida Valencia orange forecast, at 80.0 million boxes (3.60 million tons), is up10 percent from the 2011-2012 crop. Weather conditions in Florida during early 2012 were characterized by extremedrought conditions across the citrus producing region. Tropical Storms Debby in June and Isaac in August produced

torrential rainfall, which ended Floridas drought situation. Average fruit per tree is projected to be 14 percent higher thanlast season. Californias Navel orange crop was developing on a more normal schedule than the previous two years, with harvest expected to begin by early-November.

Florida frozen concentrated orange juice (FCOJ) yield forecast for the 2012-2013 season is 1.61 gallons per box at42.0 degrees Brix, down 1percent from last seasons final yield of 1.63 gallons per box. Projected yield from the2012-2013 early-midseason and Valencia varieties will be published in the January Crop Production report. All

projections of yield assume the processing relationships this season will be similar to those of the past several seasons.


2/47

2 Crop Production (October 2012

USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

This report was approved on October 11, 2012.

Acting Secretary of

AgricultureJoseph W. Glauber

Agricultural Statistics Board

ChairpersonHubert Hamer


3/47

Crop Production (October 2012) 3


Contents

Selected Crops Area Planted and HarvestedStates and United States: 2012 ...................................................................... 6

Corn for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and ForecastedOctober 1, 2012 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 8

Corn ProductionUnited States Chart ................................................................................................................................... 9

Sorghum for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and ForecastedOctober 1, 2012 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 9

Rice Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012 ................ 10

Rice Production by ClassUnited States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012 ............................................................... 10

Soybean ProductionUnited States Chart ........................................................................................................................... 10

Soybeans for Beans Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and ForecastedOctober 1, 2012 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 11

Sunflower Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by TypeStates and United States: 2011 and ForecastedOctober 1, 2012 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 12

Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and ForecastedOctober 1, 2012 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 13

Canola Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012 ............ 13

Cotton Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by TypeStates and United States: 2011 and ForecastedOctober 1, 2012 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 14

Cottonseed ProductionUnited States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012 ................................................................... 15

Cotton ProductionUnited States Chart .............................................................................................................................. 15

Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 andForecasted October 1, 2012 .................................................................................................................................................. 16

All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and ForecastedOctober 1, 2012 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 17

Sugarbeet Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and Forecasted

October 1, 2012 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 18

Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 andForecasted October 1, 2012 .................................................................................................................................................. 18

Dry Edible Bean Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and ForecastedOctober 1, 2012 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 19

Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and ProductionStates and United States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012 ......... 20


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Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type States and United States: 2011 andForecasted October 1, 2012 ................................................................................................................................................... 21

Utilized Production of Citrus Fruits by CropStates and United States: 2011-2012 and Forecasted

October 1, 2012 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 22

Pecan Production by VarietyStates and United States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012 ........................................ 23

Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States: 2011 and 2012 ................... 24

Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units United States: 2011 and 2012 ........................ 26

Fruits and Nuts Production in Domestic UnitsUnited States: 2012 and 2013................................................................... 28

Fruits and Nuts Production in Metric UnitsUnited States: 2012 and 2013 ....................................................................... 29

Corn for Grain Plant Population per AcreSelected States: 2008-2012 ............................................................................. 30

Corn for Grain Number of Ears per AcreSelected States: 2008-2012 .............................................................................. 31

Corn Objective Yield Percent of Samples Processed in the LabUnited States: 2008-2012 .............................................. 31

Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square FeetSelected States: 2008-2012 ....................................................................... 32

Soybean Objective Yield Percent of Samples Processed in the LabUnited States: 2008-2012 ........................................ 32

Cotton Cumulative Boll CountsSelected States: 2008-2012 ............................................................................................. 33

Percent of Normal Precipitation Map .................................................................................................................................... 34

Departure from Normal Temperature Map ........................................................................................................................... 34

September Weather Summary ............................................................................................................................................... 35

September Agricultural Summary ......................................................................................................................................... 35

Crop Comments .................................................................................................................................................................... 37

Statistical Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................... 43

Reliability of October 1 Crop Production Forecast ............................................................................................................... 44

Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 45


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6/47



Selected Crops Area Planted and Harvested States and United States: 2012[Includes updates to planted and harvested area previously published]

StateCorn Sorghum Soybeans Dry edible beans

Planted Harvested Planted Harvested Planted Harvested Planted Harvested

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ......................Arizona ........................Arkansas ......................California .....................Colorado ......................Connecticut ..................Delaware .....................Florida ..........................Georgia ........................Idaho ............................

Illinois ...........................Indiana .........................Iowa .............................Kansas .........................Kentucky ......................Louisiana .....................Maine ...........................Maryland ......................Massachusetts .............Michigan ......................

Minnesota ....................Mississippi ...................Missouri .......................Montana .......................Nebraska .....................Nevada ........................New Hampshire ...........New Jersey ..................New Mexico .................New York .....................

North Carolina ..............North Dakota ................Ohio .............................Oklahoma ....................Oregon .........................

Pennsylvania ...............Rhode Island ................South Carolina .............South Dakota ...............Tennessee ...................

Texas ...........................Utah .............................Vermont .......................Virginia .........................Washington ..................West Virginia ................Wisconsin ....................Wyoming ......................

United States ...............

30070

710610

1,42027

18570

345360

12,8006,200

14,2004,7001,650

54030

49016

2,650

8,700820

3,600105

9,9508

1490

1251,170

8503,6003,900

36085

1,4601

3306,1501,030

1,8508590

510185

504,350

105

96,946

27043

690180970

17735

295120

12,4006,050

13,7004,2001,540

530

425

2,340

8,250780

3,35058

9,150

8250

650

7803,3903,620

32050

1,000

3105,350

970

1,54030

35011536

3,45075

87,721

30140

245

55

30

2,500

130

4865

145

90

260

200

2,300

6,238

15130

160

40

25

2,100

125

4655

60

30

200

130

1,900

5,016

340

3,200

17021

220

9,0505,1509,3504,0001,4701,140

480

2,000

7,0501,9905,400

5,050

95

310

1,5804,7504,600

420

530

3804,7501,260

125

590

221,710

77,203

330

3,150

16819

205

8,8005,1409,2903,7501,4501,110

475

1,990

6,9701,9605,250

4,950

93

307

1,5404,7004,580

300

520

3704,6501,220

105

580

211,700

75,693

11.0

58.550.0

145.0

8.0

200.0

160.0

26.5145.0

9.510.0

700.0

9.5

13.0

22.0

115.0

5.745.0

1,733.7

11.0

57.545.0

144.0

7.5

195.0

155.0

26.2135.0

9.59.6

690.0

9.5

11.5

20.0

115.0

5.743.0

1,690.0

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued


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Selected Crops Area Planted and Harvested States and United States: 2012 (continued)[Includes updates to planted and harvested area previously published]

StateCanola

Sunflower

Oil Non-oil All

Planted Harvested Planted Harvested Planted Harvested Planted Harvested

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

California .....................Colorado ......................Idaho ...........................

Kansas ........................Minnesota ....................Montana ......................Nebraska .....................North Dakota ...............Oklahoma ....................Oregon ........................

South Dakota ...............Texas ..........................Washington .................

Other States1

..............


38.0

31.049.0

1,460.0150.0

7.3

15.0

22.7

1,773.0

37.0

30.048.0

1,450.0130.0

6.5

14.5

21.6

1,737.6

47.075.0

70.038.0

33.0770.0

4.5

580.039.0

(X)

1,656.5

46.560.0

65.036.0

27.0755.0

4.0

550.033.0

(X)

1,576.5

3.011.0

17.011.0

9.090.0

0.7

65.055.0

(X)

261.7

3.09.0

16.010.0

8.085.0

0.6

60.047.0

(X)

238.6

50.086.0

87.049.0

42.0860.0

5.2

645.094.0

(X)

1,918.2

49.569.0

81.046.0

35.0840.0

4.6

610.080.0

(X)

1,815.1

(X) Not applicable.1

Other States for Canola include Colorado and Kansas.


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Corn for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and Forecasted

October 1, 2012

State

Area harvested Yield per acre Production

2011 2012 20112012

2011 2012September 1 October 1

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Alabama .........................Arkansas .........................California ........................

Colorado .........................Delaware ........................Georgia ...........................Illinois ..............................Indiana ............................Iowa ................................Kansas ............................

Kentucky .........................Louisiana ........................Maryland .........................Michigan .........................Minnesota .......................Mississippi ......................Missouri ..........................Nebraska ........................New Jersey .....................

New York ........................

North Carolina .................North Dakota ...................Ohio ................................Oklahoma .......................Pennsylvania ..................South Carolina ................South Dakota ..................Tennessee ......................Texas ..............................Virginia ............................Washington .....................Wisconsin .......................

Other States1

.................

United States ..................

250520150

1,300182270

12,4005,750

13,7004,200

1,300570430

2,1907,700

7403,0709,600

81

620

8152,0603,220

190960330

4,950735

1,470340125

3,320

443

83,981

270690180

970177295

12,4006,050

13,7004,200

1,540530425

2,3408,250

7803,3509,150

82

650

7803,3903,620

3201,000

3105,350

9701,540

350115

3,450

497

87,721

114.0142.0185.0

133.0130.0158.0157.0146.0172.0107.0

139.0135.0109.0153.0156.0128.0114.0160.0123.0

133.0

84.0105.0158.0

90.0111.0

65.0132.0131.0

93.0118.0225.0156.0

162.3

147.2

100.0175.0190.0

135.0115.0185.0110.0100.0140.0

91.0

70.0170.0115.0114.0156.0150.0

75.0145.0127.0

120.0

120.0105.0126.0110.0125.0122.0

96.087.0

152.095.0

215.0130.0

164.0

122.8

100.0177.0190.0

138.0115.0190.098.0

100.0140.091.0

68.0170.0115.0118.0168.0156.075.0

142.0132.0

130.0

120.0115.0123.0115.0127.0122.094.089.0

145.095.0

210.0127.0

160.9

122.0

28,50073,84027,750

172,90023,66042,660

1,946,800839,500

2,356,400449,400

180,70076,95046,870

335,0701,201,200

94,720349,980

1,536,0009,963

82,460

68,460216,300508,760

17,100106,560

21,450653,400

96,285136,710

40,12028,125

517,920

71,899

12,358,412

27,000122,130

34,200

133,86020,35556,050

1,215,200605,000

1,918,000382,200

104,72090,10048,875

276,1201,386,000

121,680251,250

1,299,30010,824

84,500

93,600389,850445,260

36,800127,000

37,820502,900

86,330223,300

33,25024,150

438,150

79,955

10,705,7291

Other States include Arizona, Florida, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, West Virginia, and Wyoming. Individual State level estimates willbe published in the Crop Production 2012 Summary.


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Sorghum for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and

Forecasted October 1, 2012

State


2011 2012 20112012



Arkansas .......................Colorado ........................Illinois ............................Kansas ..........................Louisiana .......................Mississippi .....................Missouri .........................Nebraska .......................New Mexico ...................Oklahoma ......................South Dakota .................Texas ............................

Other States1

................

United States .................

9014020

2,0001245033702180

1101,150

41

3,929

130160

252,100

12546556030

200130

1,900

55

5,016

72.035.091.055.087.074.072.094.064.021.060.049.0

44.5

54.6

80.022.060.040.0

100.077.055.056.055.028.036.056.0

60.0

48.3

84.022.060.040.0

100.077.055.058.055.028.038.060.0

60.0

50.2

6,4804,9001,820

110,00010,788

3,7002,3766,5801,3441,6806,600

56,350

1,825

214,443

10,9203,5201,500

84,00012,500

3,5423,0253,4801,6505,6004,940

114,000

3,300

251,9771

Other States include Arizona and Georgia. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2012 Summary.

8.0

9.0

10.0

11.0

12.0

13.0

14.0

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Billion bushels

Corn Production United States


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Rice Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and Forecasted

October 1, 2012

State

Area harvested Yield per acre Production1

2011 2012 20112012


(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Arkansas ................California ...............Louisiana ...............

Mississippi .............Missouri .................Texas .....................

United States .........

1,154580418

158128180

2,618

1,280563400

123177134

2,677

6,7708,3506,320

6,8506,4907,190

7,067

7,2008,4006,450

6,9006,7008,000

7,334

7,3008,4506,600

7,1006,7008,100

7,428

78,10048,40226,430

10,8238,308

12,946

185,009

93,44047,57426,400

8,73311,85910,854

198,860

Includes sweet rice production.

Rice Production by Class United States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012

Year Long grain Medium grain Short grain1

All

(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

2011 ........................

2012

2

......................

116,420

140,058

65,562

54,720

3,027

4,082

185,009

198,8601Sweet rice production included with short grain.

2The 2012 rice production by class forecasts are based on class harvested acreage estimates and the 5-year average class yield compared to the allrice yield.

2.4

2.6

2.8

3.0

3.2

3.4

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Billion bushels

Soybean Production United States


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Soybeans for Beans Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and


State


2011 2012 20112012



Alabama ...........................Arkansas ..........................Delaware ..........................

Georgia ............................Illinois ...............................Indiana .............................Iowa ..................................Kansas .............................Kentucky ...........................Louisiana ..........................

Maryland ...........................Michigan ...........................Minnesota .........................Mississippi ........................Missouri ............................Nebraska ..........................New Jersey .......................New York ..........................North Carolina ..................North Dakota ....................

Ohio ..................................Oklahoma .........................Pennsylvania ....................South Carolina ..................South Dakota ....................Tennessee ........................Texas ...............................Virginia .............................Wisconsin .........................

Other States1

...................

United States ....................

2953,280

168

1358,9105,2909,2303,7601,480

980

4651,9407,0401,8005,2104,840

86277

1,3603,960

4,540265490360

4,0701,260

90550

1,610

35

73,776

3303,150

168

2058,8005,1409,2903,7501,4501,110

4751,9906,9701,9605,2504,950

93307

1,5404,700

4,580300520370

4,6501,220

105580

1,700

40

75,693

33.038.539.5

22.047.545.551.527.039.036.0

39.044.039.039.036.554.038.043.030.529.0

48.013.044.025.537.032.019.040.046.5

35.7

41.9

38.039.037.0

31.037.037.039.021.034.042.0

42.037.038.041.028.040.037.043.034.028.0

40.016.045.029.028.031.029.036.036.0

39.7

35.3

39.039.038.0

33.039.041.043.022.037.044.0

42.039.043.041.030.041.038.045.035.034.0

43.020.045.030.028.035.029.039.039.0

39.7

37.8

9,735126,280

6,636

2,970423,225240,695475,345101,520

57,72035,280

18,13585,360

274,56070,200

190,165261,360

3,26811,91141,480

114,840

217,9203,445

21,5609,180

150,59040,3201,710

22,00074,865

1,249

3,093,524

12,870122,850

6,384

6,765343,200210,740399,470

82,50053,65048,840

19,95077,610

299,71080,360

157,500202,950

3,53413,81553,900

159,800

196,9406,000

23,40011,100

130,20042,700

3,04522,62066,300

1,587

2,860,2901 Other States include Florida and West Virginia. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2012 Summary.


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Sunflower Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type States and United States: 2011 and

Forecasted October 1, 2012[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Varietal typeand State


2011 2012 2011 20121

2011 20121

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

OilCalifornia ................................Colorado .................................

Kansas ....................................Minnesota ...............................Nebraska ................................North Dakota ...........................Oklahoma ...............................South Dakota ..........................Texas ......................................

United States ..........................

Non-oilCalifornia ................................Colorado .................................Kansas ....................................Minnesota ...............................Nebraska ................................North Dakota ...........................

Oklahoma ...............................South Dakota ..........................Texas ......................................

United States ..........................

AllCalifornia ................................Colorado .................................Kansas ....................................Minnesota ...............................Nebraska ................................North Dakota ...........................Oklahoma ...............................South Dakota ..........................Texas ......................................

United States ..........................

39.597.0

105.027.035.0

500.03.9

403.023.0

1,233.4

4.016.017.010.019.061.0

0.464.033.0

224.4

43.5113.0122.0

37.054.0

561.04.3

467.056.0

1,457.8

46.560.0

65.036.027.0

755.04.0

550.033.0

1,576.5

3.09.0

16.010.08.0

85.0

0.660.047.0

238.6

49.569.081.046.035.0

840.04.6

610.080.0

1,815.1

1,0001,000

1,1801,3001,3001,3801,2501,650

950

1,397

1,2001,7001,5001,1001,6001,250

1,0001,750

850

1,406

1,0181,0991,2251,2461,4061,3661,2271,664

891

1,398

1,200782

1,2251,778

9031,4851,2171,2961,109

1,354

39,50097,000

123,90035,10045,500

690,0004,875

664,95021,850

1,722,675

4,80027,20025,50011,00030,40076,250

400112,00028,050

315,600

44,300124,200149,40046,10075,900

766,2505,275

776,95049,900

2,038,275

59,40053,94099,25081,80031,600

1,247,3505,600

790,50088,700

2,458,1401

2012 yield and production estimates for oil and non-oil varieties will be published in the Crop Production 2012 Summary.


13/47



Peanut Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and


StateArea planted Area harvested

20111

2012 20111

2012

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

Alabama ..............................Florida .................................Georgia ...............................Mississippi ...........................New Mexico .........................North Carolina .....................Oklahoma ............................South Carolina .....................Texas ..................................Virginia ................................

United States .......................

170.0170.0475.0

15.06.6

82.024.077.0

105.016.0

1,140.6

220.0210.0735.0

52.08.0

107.024.0

110.0150.0

20.0

1,636.0

166.0157.0454.0

14.06.6

81.021.073.093.015.0

1,080.6

215.0200.0725.048.0

8.0106.022.0

105.0145.020.0

1,594.0

State

Yield per acre Production

20111

20122011

12012

September 1 October 1

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Alabama ..............................Florida .................................Georgia ...............................

Mississippi ...........................New Mexico .........................North Carolina .....................Oklahoma ............................South Carolina .....................Texas ..................................Virginia ................................

United States .......................

2,9503,5003,625

4,0003,0003,6002,6003,3002,6804,100

3,386

3,2003,7003,900

3,9003,2003,7003,5003,4003,8003,700

3,714

3,3003,7004,150

3,9003,0003,7003,5003,5003,6004,000

3,832

489,700549,500

1,645,750

56,00019,800

291,60054,600

240,900249,240

61,500

3,658,590

709,500740,000

3,008,750

187,20024,000

392,20077,000

367,500522,000

80,000

6,108,1501

Revised.

Canola Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and Forecasted

October 1, 2012State


2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Idaho .....................................Minnesota ..............................Montana ................................North Dakota .........................Oklahoma ..............................Oregon ..................................Washington ...........................

Other States 1 ........................

United States .........................

18.528.030.5

850.085.0

4.910.2

15.9

1,043.0

37.030.048.0

1,450.0130.0

6.514.5

21.6

1,737.6

2,1001,4001,3701,5001,0003,0501,900

1,500

1,475

2,3001,400

8501,4201,4002,1001,800

1,639

1,430

38,85039,20041,785

1,275,00085,00014,94519,380

23,850

1,538,010

85,10042,00040,800

2,059,000182,000

13,65026,100

35,400

2,484,050

1 Other States include Colorado and Kansas.


14/47



Cotton Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type States and United States: 2011 and


Type and State

Area harvested Yield per acre Production1

2011 2012 20112012


(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 bales)2

(1,000 bales)2

UplandAlabama ..........................Arizona ............................

Arkansas ..........................California .........................Florida ..............................Georgia ............................Kansas .............................Louisiana .........................Mississippi .......................Missouri ...........................

New Mexico .....................North Carolina ..................Oklahoma ........................South Carolina .................Tennessee .......................Texas ...............................Virginia .............................

United States ...................

American Pima3

Arizona ............................California .........................New Mexico .....................Texas ...............................

United States ...................

All

Alabama ..........................Arizona ............................Arkansas ..........................California .........................Florida ..............................

Georgia ............................Kansas .............................Louisiana .........................Mississippi .......................Missouri ...........................

New Mexico .....................North Carolina ..................Oklahoma ........................South Carolina .................Tennessee .......................Texas ...............................Virginia .............................

United States ...................

443.0248.0

660.0181.0118.0

1,495.065.0

290.0605.0367.0

58.0800.0

70.0301.0490.0

2,850.0115.0

9,156.0

10.0273.0

3.418.5

304.9

443.0258.0660.0454.0118.0

1,495.065.0290.0605.0367.0

61.4800.0

70.0301.0490.0

2,868.5115.0

9,460.9

377.0198.0

580.0141.0105.0

1,285.052.0

220.0460.0330.0

47.0580.0175.0296.0375.0

4,900.085.0

10,206.0

3.0224.0

2.97.5

237.4

377.0201.0580.0365.0105.0

1,285.052.0220.0460.0330.0

49.9580.0175.0296.0375.0

4,907.585.0

10,443.4

7421,548

9291,474

744791510846952969

1,059616597828796589676

772

9601,380

8751,038

1,340

7421,526

9291,418

744

791510846952969

1,049616597828796592676

790

7641,576

9931,6851,051

934434895991945

1,072869466859755598988

774

1,1201,350

828960

1,328

7641,569

9931,4791,051

934434895991945

1,058869466859755598988

786

7641,624

1,0341,617

960934415960

1,012945

970910466868832598960

782

1,1201,350

828960

1,328

7641,6171,0341,453

960

934415960

1,012945

962910466868832598960

795

685.0800.0

1,277.0556.0183.0

2,465.069.0

511.01,200.0

741.0

128.01,026.0

87.0519.0813.0

3,500.0162.0

14,722.0

20.0785.0

6.240.0

851.2

685.0820.0

1,277.01,341.0

183.0

2,465.069.0511.0

1,200.0741.0

134.21,026.0

87.0519.0813.0

3,540.0162.0

15,573.2

600.0670.0

1,250.0475.0210.0

2,500.045.0

440.0970.0650.0

95.01,100.0

170.0535.0650.0

6,100.0170.0

16,630.0

7.0630.0

5.015.0

657.0

600.0677.0

1,250.01,105.0

210.0

2,500.045.0440.0970.0650.0

100.01,100.0

170.0535.0650.0

6,115.0170.0

17,287.01 Production ginned and to be ginned.2

480-pound net weight bale.3 Estimates for current year carried forward from an earlier forecast.


15/47



Cottonseed Production United States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012

StateProduction

2011 20121

(1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

United States ....... ........ ....... ...... 5,370.0 5,868.01

Based on a 3-year average lint-seed ratio.

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

20.0

22.0

24.0

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Million bales

Cotton Production United States


16/47



Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States:

2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012

StateArea harvested Yield per acre Production

2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Arizona ........................California .....................Colorado ......................Idaho ............................

Illinois ...........................Indiana .........................Iowa .............................Kansas .........................Kentucky ......................Michigan ......................

Minnesota ....................Missouri .......................Montana .......................Nebraska .....................Nevada ........................New Mexico .................New York .....................North Dakota ................Ohio .............................Oklahoma ....................

Oregon .........................Pennsylvania ...............South Dakota ...............Texas ...........................Utah .............................Virginia .........................Washington ..................Wisconsin ....................Wyoming ......................

Other States 1 ..............


250880800

1,000

280300820650210700

1,100250

2,000780250210350

1,550380200

400410

2,35010058090

3801,150

620

173

19,213

250980790

1,000

350280800750200660

1,000250

1,800790240210380

1,570350200

400440

2,300120520

80400

1,000525

177

18,812

8.306.903.604.30

3.404.003.403.003.403.20

3.702.602.204.054.405.202.402.353.401.30

4.502.702.704.804.103.205.202.802.50

2.95

3.40

8.807.003.704.00

2.802.902.903.002.803.10

2.901.901.802.804.505.002.201.402.702.50

4.002.701.504.504.103.905.002.202.40

2.81

2.95

2,0756,0722,8804,300

9521,2002,7881,950

7142,240

4,070650

4,4003,1591,1001,092

8403,6431,292

260

1,8001,1076,345

4802,378

2881,9763,2201,550

511

65,332

2,2006,8602,9234,000

9808122,3202,250

5602,046

2,900475

3,2402,2121,0801,050

8362,198

945500

1,6001,1883,450

5402,132

3122,0002,2001,260

497

55,5661

Other States include Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, RhodeIsland, Tennessee, Vermont, and West Virginia. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2012 Summary.


17/47



All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and Forecasted

October 1, 2012

StateArea harvested Yield per acre Production

2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012

(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Alabama2

........................Arkansas .........................California .........................Colorado ..........................Georgia 2 .........................Idaho ...............................Illinois ..............................Indiana ............................Iowa .................................Kansas ............................

Kentucky ..........................Louisiana 2 .......................Michigan ..........................Minnesota ........................Mississippi

2.....................

Missouri ...........................Montana ..........................Nebraska .........................New York .........................North Carolina .................

North Dakota ...................Ohio .................................Oklahoma ........................Oregon ............................Pennsylvania ...................South Dakota ...................Tennessee .......................Texas ..............................Virginia ............................Washington .....................

West Virginia ...................Wisconsin ........................Wyoming .........................

Other States1

..................

United States ...................

8001,390

510820590350260370320

1,750

2,100430300730720

3,500700

1,700990770

930740

2,300630

1,0401,2001,8603,6001,280

400

620450500

1,770

36,420

8201,440

560710590380240330310

1,800

2,200450310800750

3,400800

1,6001,200

710

1,030750

2,700700

1,0301,3501,7905,0001,280

390

620500400

1,822

38,762

2.401.603.601.502.202.202.401.902.101.40

2.202.101.702.002.401.601.701.451.902.20

1.702.000.902.402.301.902.101.102.203.50

2.001.901.60

2.11

1.81

2.401.103.801.002.502.301.701.901.601.20

1.902.601.801.602.601.201.301.101.302.40

1.502.001.302.002.001.102.001.802.202.60

1.901.701.30

2.33

1.71

1,9202,2241,8361,2301,298

770624703672

2,450

4,620903510

1,4601,7285,6001,1902,4651,8811,694

1,5811,4802,0701,5122,3922,2803,9063,9602,8161,400

1,240855800

3,742

65,812

1,9681,5842,128

7101,475

874408627496

2,160

4,1801,170

5581,2801,9504,0801,0401,7601,5601,704

1,5451,5003,5101,4002,0601,4853,5809,0002,8161,014

1,178850520

4,238

66,4081

Other States include Arizona, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico,Rhode Island, South Carolina, Utah, and Vermont. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2012 Summary.

2 Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay.


18/47



Sugarbeet Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and Forecasted

October 1, 2012[Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California]

State


2011 2012 20112012


(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

California 1 ................Colorado ...................

Idaho .........................Michigan ...................Minnesota .................Montana ....................Nebraska ..................North Dakota .............Oregon ......................Wyoming ...................

United States ............

25.128.7

176.0153.0469.0

43.051.6

225.010.830.9

1,213.1

24.529.7

182.0153.0473.0

46.049.0

216.011.031.3

1,215.5

44.028.9

34.424.019.025.924.920.535.827.8

23.8

43.034.0

35.428.027.028.931.027.037.530.1

29.3

43.034.0

35.428.027.028.931.027.037.530.1

29.3

1,104829

6,0543,6728,9111,1121,2874,613

387859

28,828

1,0541,010

6,4434,284

12,7711,3291,5195,832

413942

35,5971

Relates to year of intended harvest for fall planted beets in central California and to year of planting for overwintered beets in central and southernCalifornia.

Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Area Harvested, Yield, and Production

States and United States:2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012

State

Area harvested Yield per acre 1 Production 1

2011 2012 20112012


(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

Florida .......................Hawaii .......................Louisiana ..................Texas ........................

United States ............

397.016.6

410.049.0

872.6

410.017.0

425.046.0

898.0

38.080.227.633.6

33.7

37.880.030.033.7

34.7

38.080.030.034.5

34.8

15,0851,332

11,3201,646

29,383

15,5801,360

12,7501,587

31,2771

Net tons.


19/47



Dry Edible Bean Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and


StateArea planted Area harvested

2011 2012 2011 2012


Arizona ................................California .............................Colorado ..............................Idaho ...................................Kansas ................................Michigan ..............................Minnesota ............................Montana ..............................Nebraska .............................New Mexico .........................

New York .............................North Dakota .......................Oregon ................................South Dakota .......................Texas ..................................Washington .........................Wisconsin ............................Wyoming .............................

United States .......................

8.545.538.095.06.5

170.0140.0

15.0110.0

12.5

12.0410.0

6.410.29.0

77.05.3

35.0

1,205.9

11.058.550.0

145.08.0

200.0160.0

26.5145.0

9.5

10.0700.0

9.513.022.0

115.05.7

45.0

1,733.7

8.245.037.094.06.0

168.0135.0

14.8105.0

12.4

11.8380.0

6.49.08.0

77.05.3

33.0

1,155.9

11.057.545.0

144.07.5

195.0155.026.2

135.09.5

9.6690.0

9.511.520.0

115.05.7

43.0

1,690.0

StateYield per acre 1 Production 1

2011 2012 2011 2012

(pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

Arizona2

..............................California .............................Colorado ..............................Idaho ...................................Kansas ................................Michigan ..............................Minnesota ............................Montana 2 ............................Nebraska .............................New Mexico

2.......................

New York .............................

North Dakota .......................Oregon2

..............................South Dakota .......................Texas ..................................Washington .........................Wisconsin

2..........................

Wyoming .............................

United States .......................

1,8902,2801,5802,0001,7002,0001,6901,8202,0002,230

1,400

1,3002,4101,7701,0001,9002,0802,200

1,716

1,9002,2001,5602,1001,6001,8501,8801,4902,2502,200

1,900

1,7002,5001,6001,0001,7002,0802,200

1,836

1551,026

5851,880

1023,3602,281

2702,100

277

165

4,940154159

801,463

110726

19,833

2091,265

7023,024

1203,6082,914

3903,038

209

182

11,730238184200

1,955119946

31,0331

Clean basis.2 Yield for current year carried forward from an earlier forecast.


20/47



Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production States and United States: 2011 and Forecasted

October 1, 2012

State


2011 2012 20112012


(acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Connecticut ......................Georgia ............................Kentucky ..........................

Massachusetts .................North Carolina ..................Ohio 1 ...............................Pennsylvania ...................South Carolina .................Tennessee .......................Virginia .............................

Other States2

..................

United States ...................

2,07011,90077,500

570162,300

1,6009,700

15,50022,00021,900

(X)

325,040

(D)10,50087,200

(D)166,100

1,8009,600

13,50023,80023,080

2,500

338,080

1,4942,2502,221

1,5701,5502,1002,1291,7002,0622,197

(X)

1,841

(D)2,4002,103

(D)2,3942,0002,3592,0002,2382,333

1,485

2,277

(D)2,3002,198

(D)2,3942,0002,3942,1002,2792,332

1,564

2,308

3,09226,775

172,140

895251,565

3,36020,65526,35045,36348,125

(X)

598,320

(D)24,150

191,680

(D)397,690

3,60022,98528,35054,23053,833

3,910

780,428

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.(X) Not applicable.

1Estimates for current year carried forward from an earlier forecast.

2Includes data withheld above.


21/47



Tobacco Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Class and Type States and United States: 2011

and Forecasted October 1, 2012

Class, type, and StateArea harvested Yield per acre Production

2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012

(acres) (acres) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14)Georgia ............................................................................North Carolina ..................................................................South Carolina ..................................................................Virginia .............................................................................

United States ....................................................................

Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23)Kentucky ...........................................................................Tennessee ........................................................................Virginia .............................................................................

United States ....................................................................

Class 3A, Light air-curedType 31, Burley

Kentucky .......................................................................North Carolina ..............................................................Ohio

1...........................................................................

Pennsylvania ................................................................

Tennessee ....................................................................Virginia .........................................................................

United States ................................................................

Type 32, Southern Maryland BeltPennsylvania ................................................................

Total light air-cured (31-32) ............................................

Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37)Kentucky ...........................................................................Tennessee ........................................................................

United States ....................................................................

Class 4, Cigar filler

Type 41, Pennsylvania SeedleafPennsylvania ................................................................

Class 5, Cigar binderType 51 Connecticut Valley Broadleaf

Connecticut ...................................................................Massachusetts ..............................................................

United States ................................................................

Class 6, Cigar wrapperType 61, Connecticut Valley Shade-grown

Connecticut ...................................................................Massachusetts ..............................................................

United States ................................................................

Total cigar types (41-61) .................................................

All tobaccoUnited States ....................................................................

11,900160,000

15,50019,500

206,900

9,1006,900

400

16,400

64,0002,3001,6005,000

14,0002,000

88,900

3,000

91,900

4,4001,100

5,500

1,700

1,350440

1,790

720130

850

4,340

325,040

10,500164,200

13,50020,000

208,200

9,0006,800

380

16,180

74,0001,9001,8004,700

16,0002,700

101,100

2,900

104,000

4,2001,000

5,200

2,000

1,600300

1,900

(D)(D)

600

4,500

338,080

2,2501,5501,7002,230

1,666

3,4002,8902,100

3,154

2,0001,5502,1002,200

1,6101,900

1,938

2,000

1,940

3,0002,620

2,924

2,150

1,6501,680

1,658

1,2001,200

1,200

1,761

1,841

2,3002,4002,1002,400

2,376

3,5003,1001,850

3,293

2,0001,9002,0002,450

1,9001,900

2,001

2,300

2,009

2,9002,750

2,871

2,400

1,6001,600

1,600

(D)(D)

1,450

1,936

2,308

26,775248,000

26,35043,485

344,610

30,94019,941

840

51,721

128,0003,5653,360

11,000

22,5403,800

172,265

6,000

178,265

13,2002,882

16,082

3,655

2,228739

2,967

864156

1,020

7,642

598,320

24,150394,080

28,35048,000

494,580

31,50021,080

703

53,283

148,0003,6103,600

11,515

30,4005,130

202,255

6,670

208,925

12,1802,750

14,930

4,800

2,560480

3,040

(D)(D)

870

8,710

780,428

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.1

Estimates for current year carried forward from an earlier forecast.


22/47



Utilized Production of Citrus Fruits by Crop States and United States: 2011-2012 and

Forecasted October 1, 2012[The crop year begins with the bloom of the first year shown and ends with the completion of harvest the following year]

Crop and StateUtilized production boxes

1Utilized production ton equivalent

2011-2012 2012-2013 2011-2012 2012-2013

(1,000 boxes) (1,000 boxes) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

OrangesEarly, mid, and Navel

2

California ...........................................

Florida ...............................................Texas ................................................

United States ....................................

ValenciaCalifornia ...........................................Florida ...............................................Texas ................................................

United States ....................................

AllCalifornia ...........................................Florida ...............................................Texas ................................................

United States ....................................

GrapefruitWhite

Florida ...............................................

ColoredFlorida ...............................................

AllCalifornia ...........................................Florida ...............................................Texas ................................................

United States ....................................

Tangerines and mandarinsArizona 3 ...............................................California

3............................................

Florida ...................................................

United States ........................................

LemonsArizona .................................................California ..............................................

United States ........................................

TangelosFlorida ...................................................

45,500

74,2001,108

120,808

13,50072,400

311

86,211

59,000146,600

1,419

207,019

5,350

13,500

4,40018,8504,800

28,050

20010,9004,290

15,390

75020,500

21,250

1,150

46,500

74,0001,130

121,630

13,00080,000

286

93,286

59,500154,000

1,416

214,916

5,800

14,500

4,00020,300

5,280

29,580

20011,800

4,400

16,400

1,70020,500

22,200

1,200

1,820

3,33947

5,206

5403,258

13

3,811

2,3606,597

60

9,017

228

574

176802192

1,170

8436204

648

30820

850

52

1,860

3,33048

5,238

5203,600

12

4,132

2,3806,930

60

9,370

247

616

160863211

1,234

8472209

689

68820

888

541 Net pounds per box: oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; grapefruit in California-80, Florida-85, Texas-80; tangerines and mandarins in

Arizona and California-80, Florida-95; lemons-80; tangelos-90.2 Navel and miscellaneous varieties in California. Early (including Navel) and midseason varieties in Florida and Texas. Small quantities of tangerines

in Texas and Temples in Florida.3

Includes tangelos and tangors.


23/47



Pecan Production by Variety States and United States: 2011 and Forecasted October 1, 2012

Variety and StateUtilized production (in-shell basis)

2011 2012

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

Improved varieties1

Alabama ....................................................................................Arizona ......................................................................................Arkansas ...................................................................................California ...................................................................................Florida .......................................................................................

Georgia .....................................................................................Louisiana ...................................................................................Mississippi .................................................................................Missouri .....................................................................................New Mexico ...............................................................................Oklahoma ..................................................................................South Carolina ...........................................................................Texas ........................................................................................

United States .............................................................................

Native and seedlingAlabama ....................................................................................Arkansas ...................................................................................Florida .......................................................................................Georgia .....................................................................................Kansas ......................................................................................Louisiana ...................................................................................Mississippi .................................................................................Missouri .....................................................................................Oklahoma ..................................................................................South Carolina ...........................................................................Texas ........................................................................................

United States .............................................................................

All

Alabama ....................................................................................Arizona ......................................................................................Arkansas ...................................................................................California ...................................................................................Florida .......................................................................................Georgia .....................................................................................

Kansas ......................................................................................Louisiana ...................................................................................Mississippi .................................................................................Missouri .....................................................................................New Mexico ...............................................................................Oklahoma ..................................................................................South Carolina ...........................................................................Texas ........................................................................................

United States .............................................................................

13,00018,500

1,3003,7001,400

92,0002,5003,400

19061,000

2,0002,040

26,000

227,030

6,0001,2002,600

10,0001,5007,5001,6001,3104,000

9606,000

42,670

19,00018,500

2,5003,7004,000

102,000

1,50010,000

5,0001,500

61,0006,0003,000

32,000

269,700

4,00021,000

1,5005,0001,400

95,0005,0002,000

35069,000

5,0001,500

42,000

252,750

1,000800600

5,0003,000

10,000500

1,65020,000

30013,000

55,850

5,00021,000

2,3005,0002,000

100,000

3,00015,000

2,5002,000

69,00025,000

1,80055,000

308,6001

Budded, grafted, or topworked varieties.


24/47



Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States:

2011 and 2012[Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2012 crop year.Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

CropArea planted Area harvested

2011 2012 2011 2012


Grains and hayBarley .................................................................................

Corn for grain

1

....................................................................Corn for silage ....................................................................Hay, all ................................................................................

Alfalfa ..............................................................................All other ...........................................................................

Oats ....................................................................................Proso millet .........................................................................Rice ....................................................................................Rye .....................................................................................Sorghum for grain

1.............................................................

Sorghum for silage ..............................................................Wheat, all ............................................................................

Winter .............................................................................Durum .............................................................................Other spring ....................................................................

Oilseeds

Canola ................................................................................Cottonseed .........................................................................Flaxseed .............................................................................Mustard seed ......................................................................Peanuts ..............................................................................Rapeseed ...........................................................................Safflower .............................................................................Soybeans for beans ............................................................Sunflower ............................................................................

Cotton, tobacco, and sugar cropsCotton, all ...........................................................................

Upland ............................................................................American Pima ................................................................

Sugarbeets .........................................................................Sugarcane ..........................................................................Tobacco ..............................................................................

Dry beans, peas, and lentilsAustrian winter peas ...........................................................Dry edible beans .................................................................Dry edible peas ...................................................................Lentils .................................................................................Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................

Potatoes and miscellaneousCoffee (Hawaii) ...................................................................Hops ...................................................................................Peppermint oil .....................................................................Potatoes, all ........................................................................

Spring .............................................................................Summer ..........................................................................Fall ..................................................................................

Spearmint oil .......................................................................Sweet potatoes ...................................................................Taro (Hawaii) 2 ....................................................................

2,559

91,921(NA)(NA)(NA)(NA)

2,496370

2,6891,2665,481(NA)

54,40940,646

1,36912,394

1,071.5(X)

17823.2

1,140.61.5

130.775,0461,543.0

14,735.414,428.0

307.41,232.7

(NA)(NA)

18.01,205.9

362.0428.0(NA)

(NA)(NA)(NA)

1,099.293.348.2

957.7

(NA)133.6(NA)

3,637

96,946

(NA)(NA)(NA)

2,760315

2,6991,3006,238

55,73641,324

2,12312,289

1,773.0(X)

28555.5

1,636.01.6

147.577,2031,918.2

12,360.012,121.0

239.01,243.5

(NA)(NA)

19.01,733.7

600.0478.0

(NA)

1,150.997.750.3

1,002.9

131.4

2,239

83,9815,92855,63319,21336,420

939338

2,618242

3,929224

45,70532,314

1,31212,079

1,043.0(X)

17321.8

1,080.61.3

127.373,7761,457.8

9,460.99,156.0

304.91,213.1

872.6325.0

12.31,155.9

342.8411.0(NA)

6.329.874.0

1,077.091.546.0

939.5

17.3129.7

0.5

3,244

87,721

57,57418,81238,7621,045

2,677248

5,016

48,99134,8342,102

12,055

1,737.6(X)

28153.1

1,594.01.5

141.575,6931,815.1

10,443.410,206.0

237.41,215.5

898.0338.1

11.51,690.0

573.5461.0

30.8

1,135.996.149.0

990.8

128.5



25/47



Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States:

2011 and 2012 (continued)[Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2012 crop year.Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

CropYield per acre Production

2011 2012 2011 2012

(1,000) (1,000)

Grains and hayBarley ................................................................................... bushels

Corn for grain ........................................................................ bushelsCorn for silage ............................................................................ tonsHay, all ....................................................................................... tons

Alfalfa ..................................................................................... tonsAll other .................................................................................. tons

Oats ...................................................................................... bushelsProso millet ........................................................................... bushelsRice

3........................................................................................... cwt

Rye ....................................................................................... bushelsSorghum for grain ................................................................. bushelsSorghum for silage ...................................................................... tonsWheat, all ............................................................................. bushels

Winter ............................................................................... bushelsDurum ............................................................................... bushelsOther spring ...................................................................... bushels

Oilseeds

Canola ................................................................................... poundsCottonseed ................................................................................. tonsFlaxseed ............................................................................... bushelsMustard seed ......................................................................... poundsPeanuts ................................................................................. poundsRapeseed .............................................................................. poundsSafflower ............................................................................... poundsSoybeans for beans .............................................................. bushelsSunflower .............................................................................. pounds

Cotton, tobacco, and sugar cropsCotton, all

3............................................................................... bales

Upland3

................................................................................ balesAmerican Pima

3................................................................... bales

Sugarbeets ................................................................................. tonsSugarcane .................................................................................. tonsTobacco ................................................................................. pounds

Dry beans, peas, and lentilsAustrian winter peas

3.................................................................. cwt

Dry edible beans3

....................................................................... cwtDry edible peas 3 ......................................................................... cwtLentils

3........................................................................................ cwt

Wrinkled seed peas ..................................................................... cwt

Potatoes and miscellaneousCoffee (Hawaii) ...................................................................... poundsHops ...................................................................................... poundsPeppermint oil ........................................................................ poundsPotatoes, all ................................................................................. cwt

Spring ...................................................................................... cwtSummer ................................................................................... cwtFall .......................................................................................... cwt

Spearmint oil ......................................................................... poundsSweet potatoes ............................................................................ cwtTaro (Hawaii) ......................................................................... pounds

69.6

147.218.42.363.401.8157.127.1

7,06726.154.610.343.746.238.537.7

1,475(X)

16.1718

3,3862,1771,333

41.91,398

790772

1,34023.833.7

1,841

1,4631,7161,6411,151(NA)

1,2102,175

89399279280416

132208

(NA)

67.9

122.0

2.122.951.7161.3

7,42828.050.2

46.347.239.045.0

1,430(X)

3,832

37.81,354

795782

1,32829.334.8

2,308

1,836

1,995

289356

155,780

12,358,412108,926131,144

65,33265,81253,649

9,149185,009

6,326214,443

2,2981,999,3471,493,677

50,482455,188

1,538,0105,370.0

2,79115,644

3,658,5902,830

169,6713,093,5242,038,275

15,573.214,722.0

851.228,82829,383

598,320

18019,833

5,6254,732

509

7,60064,781.6

6,570429,647

25,57312,894

391,180

2,28626,964

4,100

220,284

10,705,729

121,97455,56666,40864,024

198,8606,944

251,977

2,269,1171,645,202

81,956541,959

2,484,0505,868.0

6,108,150

2,860,2902,458,140

17,287.016,630.0

657.035,59731,277

780,428

31,033

61,456.6

27,74017,447

(NA) Not available.(X) Not applicable.

1Area planted for all purposes.

2Area is total acres in crop, not harvested acres.

3Yield in pounds.


26/47



Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units United States:

2011 and 2012[Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2012 crop year.Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

CropArea planted Area harvested

2011 2012 2011 2012

(hectares) (hectares) (hectares) (hectares)


Corn for grain1

....................................................................Corn for silage ....................................................................Hay, all 2 .............................................................................

Alfalfa ..............................................................................All other ...........................................................................

Oats ....................................................................................Proso millet .........................................................................Rice ....................................................................................Rye .....................................................................................Sorghum for grain

1.............................................................

Sorghum for silage ..............................................................Wheat, all 2 .........................................................................

Winter .............................................................................Durum .............................................................................Other spring ....................................................................

Oilseeds

Canola ................................................................................Cottonseed .........................................................................Flaxseed .............................................................................Mustard seed ......................................................................Peanuts ..............................................................................Rapeseed ...........................................................................Safflower .............................................................................Soybeans for beans ............................................................Sunflower ............................................................................

Cotton, tobacco, and sugar cropsCotton, all

2.........................................................................

Upland ............................................................................American Pima ................................................................

Sugarbeets .........................................................................Sugarcane ..........................................................................

Tobacco ..............................................................................

Dry beans, peas, and lentilsAustrian winter peas ...........................................................Dry edible beans .................................................................Dry edible peas ...................................................................Lentils .................................................................................Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................

Potatoes and miscellaneousCoffee (Hawaii) ...................................................................Hops ...................................................................................Peppermint oil .....................................................................Potatoes, all 2 ......................................................................

Spring .............................................................................Summer ..........................................................................Fall ..................................................................................

Spearmint oil .......................................................................Sweet potatoes ...................................................................Taro (Hawaii) 3 ....................................................................

1,035,600

37,199,510(NA)(NA)(NA)(NA)

1,010,110149,740

1,088,210512,340

2,218,110(NA)

22,018,78016,449,030

554,0205,015,730

433,630(X)

72,0309,390

461,590610

52,89030,370,370

624,440

5,963,2705,838,870

124,400498,860

(NA)

(NA)

7,280488,020146,500173,210

(NA)

(NA)(NA)(NA)

444,84037,76019,510

387,570

(NA)54,070

(NA)

1,471,860

39,233,080

(NA)(NA)(NA)

1,116,940127,480

1,092,260526,100

2,524,460

22,555,80016,723,410

859,1604,973,240

717,520(X)

115,34022,460

662,070650

59,69031,243,280

776,280

5,001,9704,905,250

96,720503,230

(NA)

(NA)

7,690701,610242,810193,440

(NA)

465,76039,54020,360

405,860

53,180

906,100

33,986,2702,399,00022,514,120

7,775,31014,738,810

380,000136,790

1,059,48097,930

1,590,03090,650

18,496,36013,077,150

530,9504,888,250

422,090(X)

70,0108,820

437,310530

51,52029,856,410

589,960

3,828,7303,705,340

123,390490,930353,130

131,540

4,980467,780138,730166,330

(NA)

2,55012,05029,950

435,85037,03018,620

380,210

7,00052,490

200

1,312,810

35,499,810

23,299,6207,613,030

15,686,590422,900

1,083,360100,360

2,029,930

19,826,17014,096,970

850,6604,878,540

703,190(X)

113,72021,490

645,080610

57,26030,632,200

734,550

4,226,3404,130,270

96,070491,900363,410

136,820

4,650683,930232,090186,560

12,470

459,69038,89019,830

400,970

52,000



27/47



Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units United States:

2011 and 2012 (continued)[Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2012 crop year.Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

CropYield per hectare Production

2011 2012 2011 2012

(metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons)


Corn for grain ......................................................................Corn for silage ....................................................................Hay, all

2.............................................................................

Alfalfa .............................................................................All other ..........................................................................

Oats ....................................................................................Proso millet .........................................................................Rice ....................................................................................Rye .....................................................................................Sorghum for grain ...............................................................Sorghum for silage ..............................................................Wheat, all 2 .........................................................................

Winter ............................

Documents

U.S.D.A. recent crop yields