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Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
How to use repositories and other tools to find open access resources for your
research
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
Open Access is having a big effect on the academic world but
how can you find open materials to help your research?
Repositories
Most academic institutions now
have a repository to record and
showcase their research outputs.
A repository record should tell you
a lot about an article, it might tell
you where to access it or contain a
file of the full text.
Have a look at a TeesRep record
here:
http://tees.openrepository.com/te
es/handle/10149/111573
Off the Handle?
When items are added to a repository they
are given a handle number, this can help you
to pick repository records out of your search
results:
Here’s our TeesRep record:
http://tees.openrepository.com/tees/handle/10149/111573
Here’s the handle number
Here is another TeesRep record, this time found by searching the article title in
Google:
tees.openrepository.com/tees/bitstream/10149/122292/2/122292.pdf
This is the repository host /the owner (Tees Uni)/ The handle no./ & the file name
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
Here’s a Google search result for one of the previous articles references, this one
is also from a repository:
researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/2493/1/Academic_Review.pdf
Here the Handle No. File Name
Repository owner is Edinburgh Napier University
You can analyse the web address of PDF documents found online
in this way to discover their origin and confirm their scholarly
credentials.
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
DOI: The best way to locate an
article is using it’s DOI (digital
object identifier)
This is a unique number like an ISBN
for an article, searching for a DOI is
likely to produce accurate results
Even where the full text of an
item is not included in a
repository you should find
information, like links to the
publisher’s website or a DOI that
will help you track down the full
text.
DOI’s
10.1002/0002-8231(199601)47:1
This is what a DOI might look like, click on the link to find out more.
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
In addition to allowing you to find repositories, ROAR (the
registry of open access repositories) also allows you to search
the content of repositories in the register for open access
articles, try your search terms to discover freely accessible
documents.
http://roar.eprints.org/content.html
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
There are several places where you can access doctoral and
postgraduate thesis online, many Universities will hold the
details of thesis in their repository but there are also national
and international repositories where thesis may be deposited:
http://ethos.bl.uk/Home.do;jsessionid=AB2593D0CE
BCE3F542EC1BBDAA8CED70
EThOS Thesis service from the British Library for
UK thesis.
http://amicus.collectionscanada.gc.ca/thesescanada
-bin/Main/BasicSearch?coll=18&l=0&v=1
Thesis Canada from the Canadian national library
and archives
http://www.dart-europe.eu/basic-search.php
Dart – European libraries partnership
http://search.proquest.com/advanced?accountid=14
650
ProQuest thesis search, commercial database used
by many US universities
Online Thesis
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
Directory of Open Access Journals
http://www.doaj.org/
Is a database which allows you to search through a
collection of open access scientific and scholarly
journals from reputable sources
PubMed
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=uk
This is a medical database run by the National
Centre of Biotechnology Information, allowing
searching of open access journals in the field.
What is an open access journal?
'We define open access journals as journals that use a
funding model that does not charge readers or their
institutions for access.' DOAJ.org [16/10/13]
Some no-fee OA journals have direct or
indirect subsidies from institutions like
universities, laboratories, research
centres, libraries, hospitals, museums,
learned societies, foundations, or
government agencies. Some have
revenue from a separate line of non-OA
publications. Some have revenue from
advertising, auxiliary services,
membership dues, endowments, reprints,
or a print or premium edition.
Suber, P. (2006) SPARC
(http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/newsletter/11-02-
06.htm#nofee) [16/10/13]
Some journals may be all or partially open
access and show which content is available
through a traffic light scheme (green for
open, red for closed access) a phrase like
‘supports open access’ or the open or closed
padlock symbol.
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
Open Archives?
Many institutions are now making their archival resources
available online, you can find out what is available using
repository discovery tools like ROAR and OPEN DOAR.
-This is different from the Open Archives Initiative
The open archives initiative is a scheme were repositories can share the data
records where their remit overlaps, for example; Teesside University Thesis
are added to our repository (TeesRep) the information is added to a standard
which allows the British Library Ethos repository to automatically incorporate
the same information so users searching either location will be directed to the
full text. Find out more here: http://www.openarchives.org/
Some open archives:
Chopin Early Editions From the University of Chicago
http://chopin.lib.uchicago.edu/
Original sheet music
English Heritage Archives
http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/archives-and-
collections/nmr/
Historic Photographs and plans
Documenting the American South
http://docsouth.unc.edu/
Primary historical sources from the University of North Carolina
World Digital Library
http://www.wdl.org/en/
Historical sources from worldwide sources from the UN Educational
Scientific and Cultural Organization.
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
Datasets
Researchers are increasingly making their research data
available openly, making datasets available allows others to
validate the research or reuse the data in further research
projects.
Some researchers prefer to work this way others are required
to do so by their funding body, you can find research data in a
variety of repositories:
Figshare
http://figshare.com/?gclid=CNSR38HdrLoCFVMdtAodKXwAoA
A sharing site where users can upload any file.
DataOne
http://www.dataone.org/what-dataone
A collaborative site for sharing Earth Observational Data
Freebase
http://www.freebase.com/
A community database for file sharing
You can find a list of data repositories from the Open Access
Directory wiki here:
http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Data_repositories
*Many of these repositories are user contributed so there is no
guarantee that they will hold quality research, remember to assess the
origin and quality of the source the same as you would with a research
article.
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
Images
Library of congress prints and photos online
http://www.loc.gov/pictures/collection/highsm/
Getty Images
http://search.getty.edu/gateway/search?q=&cat=highlight&f=%2
2Open+Content+Images%22&rows=10&srt=a&dir=s&pg=1
You could also try Flikr Commons, NASA images and the
National Gallery of Art.
Slides and Presentations
You may find helpful or reusable slides/presentations and other
resources:
Prezi
http://prezi.com/explore/popular/
Slide Share
http://www.slideshare.net/
Jorum (for open educational resources)
http://www.jorum.ac.uk/
Using Open Access Resources OR How to get free stuff
E-Books and Open Access
Hathi Trust
http://www.hathitrust.org/about
‘…a partnership of major research institutions and libraries working to ensure
that the cultural record is preserved and accessible long into the future’
(Hathi Trust [23/10/13])
Directory of Open Access Books
http://www.doabooks.org/
A database to help users discover open access e-books
Project Guttenberg
http://www.gutenberg.org/
Searchable collection of out of copyright books