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Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

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Page 1: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife
Page 2: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife
Page 3: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Source: PHD Chambers of Commerce and Industry June 2011, IPTU,

Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22, Ministry of Tourism

Evolving

industrialisation

facilitating growth

• Uttarakhand witnessed massive growth in capital investments due to a conducive

industrial policy and generous tax benefits. Therefore, Uttarakhand is one of the fastest

growing states in India. The state‟s GSDP increased at a Compound Annual Growth Rate

(CAGR) of 19.4 per cent during 2004-05 to 2013-14, outpacing the 15.0 per cent growth

witnessed by all states combined.

Thriving tourism

• The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations,

wildlife parks, pilgrimage places and trekking routes make Uttarakhand an attractive tourist

destination. Domestic tourists received by the state increased at a CAGR of 10.0 per cent

to 26.8 million during 2001-12. Foreign tourists received by the state increased at a CAGR

of 8.5 per cent to 0.12 million during 2001-12.

Hydropower generation

potential

• Uttarakhand is being developed as an „energy state‟ to tap the hydropower electric

potential of over 25,000 MW. About 75.1 per cent of the capacity owned by state utilities is

based on hydropower.

Agro and food

processing

• Forest area covers about 64.8 per cent of the state. Supportive state policies and

availability of seasonal fruits, such as apples, plums, litchis and peaches, facilitate the

development of the agro and food processing industry. Uttarakhand is also the second

largest producer of nuts in India, accounting for 9.4 per cent of the country's total nuts

production.

Floriculture and

horticulture

• Uttarakhand has almost all agro-geo climatic zones, which provide commercial

opportunities for floriculture and horticulture. The state has 175 rare species of medicinal

and aromatic plants.

Page 4: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Growing demand Favourable location and

abundant resources

• The state has close proximity to the national capital Delhi, a leading market of the country and excellent connectivity with neighbouring states.

• Abundant natural resources due to hills and forests supporting tourism, and vast water resources favouring hydropower. Agro-climatic conditions support horticulture-based

Industries.

Stable political environment

• The state has a stable political environment with successive governments that have been committed towards creating a progressive business environment.

Policy and

infrastructure

• The state offers a wide range of benefits in terms of interest incentives, financial assistance, subsidies and concessions.

• Uttarakhand has a robust social and industrial infrastructure, virtual connectivity, over 52,628 km of road network, two domestic airports, 345 km of rail routes and an installed power capacity of 2758.1 MW*.

Adequate labour pool

• The average literacy level is high. A large pool of talented human resources is available as Uttarakhand has some of the leading educational institutions in the country.

• Top-notch institutes, such as IIT Roorkee and IIM Kashipur, are located in the state. Moreover, Uttarakhand has the 11th highest literacy rate (78.8 per cent) in India.

2013-14*

Hydropower

generation

capacity of

about

2,066.3 MW

Potential

The state‟s

hydropower

potential is

25,450 MW

Advantage

Uttarakhand

Source: Central Electricity Authority

*Up to November 2014

Page 5: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Vision

2022

Agriculture

Education & skill

development

Infrastructure

Transport

Industries Health

Tourism

• Improve yield and quality by

providing irrigation facilities and

latest technology.

• Create cold chain infrastructure

and access to market

intelligence for farmers.

• Harness hydropower for 100 per

cent electrification in the state

and supply power to other states.

• Connect major cities through

multi-lane highways and proper

roads for villages.

• Quality primary education to be

provided to all children.

• Job oriented vocational training

facilities and establishment of

higher education institutions.

• Strengthen road network in

urban areas and upgrade

national highways.

• Develop two major all-weather

airports with connectivity to

metro cities.

• Become a world leader in

green energy by leveraging

hydropower potential.

• Promote micro and small

enterprises.

• Affordable healthcare with

focus on disease prevention.

• Provide state funded maternal

and child healthcare,

especially in rural areas.

• Promote the state as a

global tourist destination by

showcasing its spiritual,

cultural and adventure

tourism.

• Target 0.5 million international

tourists by 2022.

Environment • Promote the state as a green

economy by focusing on

sectors such as IT, agriculture,

tourism, hydropower and

education.

• 100 per cent solid waste

management, waste water

treatment and recycling.

Source: Confederation of Indian Industry

Page 6: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Uttarakhand is located at the foothills of the Himalayan

mountain ranges. The state shares borders with China

(Tibet) in the north and Nepal in the east and inter-state

boundaries with Himachal Pradesh in the west and

northwest and Uttar Pradesh in the south.

Hindi, Garhwali and Kumaoni are commonly spoken in the

state. English is the medium of education in many of its

schools.

Uttarakhand has diverse geographical features ranging from

snow-capped mountain peaks in the north to tropical forests

in the south; its climate and vegetation vary accordingly.

The state was formed in November 2000 by carving out the

13 hill-districts of Uttar Pradesh. It was formerly named

Uttaranchal.

Source: Uttarakhand at a Glance, 2013-14, Directorate of Economics and Statistics,

*Final Data – Census 2011

Parameters Uttarakhand

Capital Dehradun

Geographical area (sq km) 53,483

Administrative districts (No) 13

Population density (persons per sq

km)* 189

Total population (million)* 10.1

Male population (million)* 5.1

Female population (million)* 4.9

Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males)* 963

Literacy rate (%)* 78.8

Source: Maps of India

Page 7: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

*Calculated in Indian Rupee terms, **As of March 2014 indiastat.com

^Including Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal-India.com,

***Includes only operational airports

Parameter Uttarakhand All states Source

Economy

GSDP as percentage of all states‟ GSDP 1.2 100.0 Planning Commission Databook, current prices,

October 2014

Average GSDP growth rate (%)* 13.50 11.54 Planning Commission Databook, current prices,

October 2014

Per capita GSDP (US$) 1,970.8 1,833.24**** Planning Commission Databook, current prices,

October 2014

Physical Infrastructure

Installed power capacity (MW) 2758.1 258,701.5 Central Electricity Authority, as of January 2015

Wireless subscribers (No) 132,298,196^ 952,344,219 Telecom Regulatory Authority of India,

as of January 2015

Broadband subscribers (No) 3,652,710** ^ 94,490,000 Ministry of Communications & Information

Technology, as of January 2015

National Highway length (km) 2,364.9 96,260 Ministry of Road Transport & Highways,

as of January 2015

Airports (No) 2*** 125 Airports Authority of India

Page 8: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

PPP: Public-Private Partnership, SEZ: Special Economic Zone, SRS: Sample Registration System

*Including Uttar Pradesh,

^As of January 2011

Parameter Uttarakhand All states Source

Social Indicators

Literacy rate (%) 78.8 74.0 Census 2011

Birth rate (per 1,000 population) 18.2 21.4 SRS Bulletin (www.censusindia.gov.in),

September 2014

Investment

FDI equity inflows (US$ billion) 454* 243,228 Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion,

April 2000 to January 2015

Outstanding investments (US$ billion) 16.5 2,414.2 CMIE (2013-14)

Industrial Infrastructure

PPP projects (No) 21 1,339 www.pppindiadatabase.com

SEZ (No) 1 347 Notified as of March 2015, www.sezindia.nic.in

Page 9: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product

(GSDP) of Uttarakhand was about US$ 20.3 billion in 2013-

14.

Between 2004-05 and 2013-14, the average annual GSDP

growth rate was 19.4* per cent.

Source: Planning Commission Databook December 2014,

*In Indian Rupee terms

GSDP of Uttarakhand at current prices (in US$ billion)

5.5 6.8

8.2 11.4 12.1

14.9

18.4 20.3 19.9 20.3

200

4-2

00

5

200

5-2

00

6

200

6-2

00

7

200

7-2

00

8

200

8-2

00

9

200

9-2

01

0

201

0-2

01

1

201

1-2

01

2

201

2-2

01

3

201

3-2

01

4

CAGR

19.4%*

Page 10: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

The Total Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) of

Uttarakhand was about US$ 17.7 billion in 2013-14.

The average NSDP growth rate was 19.0* per cent between

2004-05 and 2013-14.

Source: Planning Commission Databook December 2014,

*In Indian Rupee terms

NSDP of Uttarakhand at current prices (in US$ billion)

5.0 6.1 7.2

10.0 10.5

12.9 16.0

17.8 17.3 17.7

200

4-2

00

5

200

5-2

00

6

200

6-2

00

7

200

7-2

00

8

200

8-2

00

9

200

9-2

01

0

201

0-2

01

1

201

1-2

01

2

201

2-2

01

3

201

3-2

01

4

CAGR

19.0%*

Page 11: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

In 2013-14, the state‟s per capita GSDP was about US$

1,970.8.

The per capita GSDP increased at a CAGR of 17.7* per

cent between 2004-05 and 2013-14.

Source: Planning Commission Databook December 2014,

*In Indian Rupee terms

GSDP per capita of Uttarakhand at current prices

(in US$)

614 741

876

1,205

1,265 1,531

1,862 2,028 1,953 1,971

200

4-2

00

5

200

5-2

00

6

200

6-2

00

7

200

7-2

00

8

200

8-2

00

9

200

9-2

01

0

201

0-2

01

1

201

1-2

01

2

201

2-2

01

3

201

3-2

01

4

CAGR

17.7%*

Page 12: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

In 2013-14, the state‟s per capita NSDP was about US$

1,714.5.

The per capita NSDP increased at a CAGR of 17.2* per

cent between 2004-05 and 2013-14.

Source: Planning Commission Databook December 2014,

*In Indian Rupee terms

NSDP per capita of Uttarakhand at current prices

(in US$)

552

667 778

1,058 1,098

1,323

1,618 1,774 1,697 1,714

200

4-2

00

5

200

5-2

00

6

200

6-2

00

7

200

7-2

00

8

200

8-2

00

9

200

9-2

01

0

201

0-2

01

1

201

1-2

01

2

201

2-2

01

3

201

3-2

01

4

CAGR

17.2%*

Page 13: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

The tertiary sector‟s share in GSDP was 50.2 per cent in

2013-14. Trade, hotels and restaurants, the largest sub-

group of the sector, registered a growth of 17.2 per cent

over the previous year.

The secondary sector had the fastest growth of 24.2 per

cent followed by tertiary sector (20.7 per cent) and primary

sector (13.3 per cent) between 2004-05 to 2013-14.

The share of the secondary sector in GSDP was 37.0 per

cent in 2013-14; its growth was mainly driven by

manufacturing, which recorded a growth of 28.8 per cent

between 2004-05 and 2013-14.

Source: CMIE

*In Indian Rupee terms, **As per earlier estimates

GSDP composition by sector

23.5% 13.7%

27.0% 36.1%

49.5% 50.2%

2004-05 2013-14**

Primary sector Secondary sector Tertiary sector

CAGR*

13.3%

20.7%

24.2%

Page 14: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Source: Reserve Bank of India, Indian Horticulture Database,

National Horticulture Board, Directorate of Economics & Statistics

*2012-13 final estimates,

**2012-13 fourth advance estimates

Sugarcane, wheat, rice and potato are the key agricultural

products of the state.

In 2012-13, the total food grain production of the state was

around 1.80** million tonnes.

Sugarcane is the major crop in the state with production of

about 6.72** million tonnes in 2012-13.

The production of oilseeds and pulses during the year 2012-

13 was estimated to be 41,000** tonnes and 48,000**

tonnes, respectively.

The state government aims to set up cold chain storage

warehouses in every district by 2022.

Crop Annual production in

2013-14 („000 tonnes)

Sugarcane 6,432

Wheat 844

Rice 579

Potato 410

Tomato 114

Peas 84

Onion 36

Total pulses 57

Total oilseeds 36

Total foodgrains 1,779

Page 15: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Source: CMIE

*Including Uttar Pradesh

According to the Department of Industrial Policy &

Promotion (DIPP), the cumulative FDI inflows from April

2000 to January 2015 amounted to US$ 454 million*.

In 2013-14, outstanding investments in the state were US$

16.5 billion.

Of the total outstanding investments, the electricity sector

accounted for around 73.1 per cent followed by the services

sector at 17.0 per cent.

Break-up of outstanding investments by sectors

(2013-14)

73.1%

17.0%

5.2%

3.2%

1.5%

Electricity

Services

Construction & RealEstate

Manufacturing

Irrigation

Page 16: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Uttarakhand‟s government has a planned expenditure of

US$ 5,059.0 million for the year 2014-15.

Tax* and non-tax** revenues are expected to be US$

2,026.2 million and US$ 2,052.9 million, respectively,

resulting in a revenue surplus of US$ 113.7 million for 2014-

15. The increase in non-tax revenue is mainly due to rise in

mining revenue and shows a rise of 32.1 per cent over the

2013-14 estimates.

The budgeted fiscal deficit for 2014-15 is estimated to be

US$ 679.3 million, which is 2.9 per cent of GSDP.

Capital expenditure for 2014-15 is estimated to be US$

1,093.6 million.

Social sector

An allocation of US$ 618.0 million has been made in

the 2014-15 budget for 100 per cent women centric

schemes to ensure women empowerment.

State disaster response force has been formed and

a provision of US$ 282.2 million is made for disaster

management and disaster reconstruction works.

Source: Department of Budget, Government of Uttarakhand

*Includes state‟s own tax revenue and central share of taxes,

**Includes state‟s non-tax revenue and central grants in aid,

*Assumed exchange rate of 1 US$= 60.00 INR for 2014-15

Annual Budget

(Estimates in US$ million)

2013-14 2014-15

Total receipt 4,410.9 4,970.9

Total expenditure 4,478.9 5,059.0

Fiscal deficit 596.4 679.3

Capital expenditure 1,326.8 1,093.6

Page 17: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Social sector

A provision of seed capital has been made for Tehri Special Area Tourism Development Authority for fast paced

development of the area.

Tax rate on cooked food reduced to 5 per cent in the 2014-15 budget from 13.5 per cent in 2012-13.

Handicapped people will be provided 50 per cent subsidy for establishing their enterprise under Vir Chandra Singh

Garhwali Self employment scheme.

The 2014-15 budget aims to incentivise cluster-based agriculture in the state. Joint Ventures will be established for

horticulture and marketing of fruits.

The Budget will provide incentives for fodder, fruit production and fruit industry in the hilly regions.

Roads in the form of state highways will be constructed in major and minor river valleys.

Page 18: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Total road network in the state was 52,628 km as of March

2012. According to Ministry of Road Transport & Highways,

national highways running through the state had a total

length of 2,364.9 km*.

As of 2012-13, state highways length was 3,788.2 km,

major district roads length was 3,289.7 km and village roads

totalled 15436.9 km in the state.

As of October 2012, there were three Public–Private

Partnership (PPP) projects in the road sector under

construction.

In June 2012, US$ 379.8 million was sanctioned by the

central government to the state to develop rural roads.

Furthermore, the state government decided to infuse US$

128.9 million into construction of rural roads.

Source: Uttarakhand at a Glance 2013-14,

Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, *As of March 2013

Road type Road length (km) – as of

2011-12

National Highways 2,364.9

State Highways 3,788.2*

Major district roads 3,289.7*

Source: Maps of India

Page 19: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Uttarakhand had 345 km of rail routes in 2013-14.

The state is focusing on increasing the share of railways in

cargo and passenger transport.

Initiatives have been undertaken to start monorails at

Dehradun, Haridwar and Rishikesh, on the inter-city linkage

routes.

The main railway stations in the state are Dehradun,

Haridwar, Roorkee, Kotdwar, Kashipur, Udham Singh

Nagar, Haldwani, Ramnagar and Kathgodam.

In July 2014, the railway minister announced plans to start

two new trains that will connect the state to Agra and

Rameshwaram. Moreover, there was a proposal for a rail

connect to 'chaar dham‟. Source: Maps of India

Page 20: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

The state has two domestic airports: one at Jolly Grant in

the Dehradun district and another at Pant Nagar in the

Udham Singh Nagar district.

All flights connect the state to Delhi.

Upgradation work has been completed at the Jolly Grant

airport in coordination with Airports Authority of India.

Due to the hilly terrain, the government has proposed the

construction of at least one helipad per district.

The state intends to position air transport as a reliable all-

weather transport option for the hills.

In 2013, the state government announced plans to spend

about US$ 33 million to develop 40 chopper landing

facilities. This would equip each of the 13 districts with 3-4

helipads/helidromes/heliports.

Domestic airport

Source: Maps of India

Page 21: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

2,383 2,405

2,455

2,527

2,561 2,615

2,751

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15*

As of January 2015, the state had an installed power

generation capacity of 2758.1 MW, which consisted of

1,426.96 MW under state utilities, 813.57 MW under central

utilities and 517.55 MW under the private sector.

The installed power generation capacity in the state has

increased from 2,383.00 MW in 2008-09 to 2758.1 MW in

2014-15*.

The state is in the process of implementing and testing the

PPP model in the power sector.

As of March 2014, the state had achieved 98.9 per cent of

village electrification.

Source: Central Electricity Authority

*As of January 2015

Installed power capacity (MW)

CAGR

2.5%

Page 22: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

The Uttarakhand Power Corporation Limited (UPCL) was

established to manage electricity transmission and

distribution in the state after Uttarakhand‟s separation from

Uttar Pradesh in 2000.

The transmission function was later entrusted to Power

Transmission Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited (PTCUL).

Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited (UJVNL) controls the

state‟s hydropower generation.

The state‟s power sector is regulated by the Uttarakhand

Electricity Regulatory Commission (UERC).

Source: Uttarakhand Power Corporation Limited,

Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited,

Power Transmission Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited

Structure of power utilities of Uttarakhand

Activity Company name

Power generation Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam

Limited (UJVNL)

Power transmission Power Transmission Corporation

of Uttarakhand Limited (PTCUL)

Power distribution Uttarakhand Power Corporation

Limited (UPCL)

Page 23: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Uttarakhand is being developed as an „Energy State‟ to tap

its huge Hydroelectric Power (HEP) potential of

approximately 25,450 MW.

Uttarakhand has also supported the development of

alternate sources of power generation such as solar energy

and energy from bio-gas plants. A state-level energy park

has also been established in Dehradun.

Industry is a major power consumption segment followed by

domestic consumers in the state.

There are 32 hydropower projects being developed by

Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited (UJVNL) with an

estimated potential of 2,815.3 MW of power.

Source: Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited

Projects under operation in

Uttarakhand state

Estimated

potential (MW)

Under State 34 1,305.9

Under Centre 3 1,400.0

Under private sector 8 458.9

Page 24: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Due to plentiful water resources, the state is focusing on the

development of its hydropower generation capacity. The

state has enormous potential for hydropower production

and several hydroelectric projects on the following rivers:

Yamuna, Bhilangana, Bhagirathi, Alaknanda, Saryu Gauri,

Mandakini, Kosi and Kali.

In December 2012, the central government approved the

300-MW Lakhwad hydropower project in Uttarakhand. The

project is estimated to cost US$ 730.2 million, of which the

central government would offer US$ 474.6 million and the

state would contribute US$ 255.6 million. The project is

estimated to be complete in four years.

Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh would construct 660

MW Kishau multi-purpose project as a Joint Venture. A

Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) has been set up for the US$

1.3–1.7 billion project.

In March 2014, GVK Power commissioned its 330 MW

hydro electric power project located along the Alaknanda

river in Uttarakhand, 12 per cent of the power will be

supplied to the Government of Uttarakhand at no cost and

the balance power to be supplied to the neighbouring

states.

Source: Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited

Projects under development Estimated

potential (MW)

UJVNL 32 2,815.3

Central public sector

undertakings 25 7,302.0

Independent power

producers 38 2,118.4

In October 2014, the Uttarakhand Government restarted

work on the 5,600 MW Pancheshwar multipurpose project,.

The proposed dam is being constructed on the Indo-Nepal

border in Champawat district.

Page 25: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India,

Department of Telecommunications, March 2014,

Ministry of Communications and Information Technology

Uttarakhand at a Glance, 2013-14, India Post

^Including Uttar Pradesh

*As of March 2013; **As of June 2014

#As of March 2014 indiastat.com

The state has a well-developed communication network

including both wired and wireless connectivity. As per

Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), the state had

1.03 million^ wire-line subscribers and 132.30 million^

wireless subscribers as of January 2015.

As of March 2013, the state had 476 telephone exchanges.

Uttarakhand State Wide Area Network (USWAN) is

operational in the state.

Some of the projects under Information Technology

Development Agency (ITDA) Uttarakhand are National e-

Governance Plan (NeGP) Capacity Building Project,

Common Service Centre (CSC) and State Data Centre

(SDC).

Telecom infrastructure

Wireless subscribers 132,298,196^

Wire line subscribers 1,026,266^

BSNL mobile phone connections 1,326,391*

BSNL telephone connections

(including WLL) 245,265*

Broadband subscribers 3,652,710^ #

Public Call Offices (PCOs) 7,052*

Post offices 2,723**

Telephone exchanges 476*

Telegraph offices 2*

Page 26: Uttarakhand Tourism Development Master Plan 2007-22 ... · Thriving tourism • The state is located at the foothills of the Himalayas. Presence of several hill stations, wildlife

Drinking water supply in Uttarakhand (2012-13)

Inhabited villages covered (no) 15,544

Population covered (million) 6.3

Fully covered (million) 5.4

Partly covered (million) 0.9

Under JNNURM, 14 projects costing US$ 91 million have

been sanctioned for Dehradun, Nainital and Haridwar. A

total of US$ 118.3 million has been approved for projects

under JNNURM.

The projects, sanctioned between 2007 and 2011, include

development of roads and flyovers, water supply, sewerage,

and solid-waste management.

The total water supply to Dehradun city is 127.05 MLD of

which around 80.0 per cent (102.51 MLD) is supplied from

ground water sources while the remaining 24.54 MLD is

supplied from surface sources. The average per capita

supply in the city is 124 LPCD. About 50.0 per cent of the

population of Dehradun city is covered with sewerage

systems.

In January 2013, Asian Development Bank (under the

second tranche of Uttarakhand Urban Sector Development

Investment Program) agreed to a funding of US$ 100 million

to Uttarakhand to improve water supply, sewerage systems

and civic infrastructure. While the first tranche covered

Dehradun, Nainital and Haridwar, the second tranche would

focus on Haldwani, Roorkee and Ramnagar. Besides, the

central government would fund US$ 42.9 million of the total

investment requirement of US$ 142.9 million.

Source: Uttarakhand at a Glance, 2013-14,

Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Government of Uttarakhand

JNNURM, Ministry of Urban Development

MLD: Million Litres Per Day, LPCD: Litres Per Capita Per Day,

Data for ADB funding sourced from Construction World news article and

Asian Development Bank

In February 2014, Asian Development Bank signed a loan

agreement with the Indian government, under which the

bank will provide US$ 200 million to Uttarakhand for

building roads and bridges, developing tourism

infrastructure and urban water systems.

After the flood in a few parts last year, the state has

proposed a revival and rebuilding plan to invest US$ 829.5

million in the next 3-5 years. The investment would focus on

developing infrastructure, telecommunication, skill

development and construction.

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In November 2012, Uttarakhand unveiled a new PPP policy

to boost infrastructure projects and facilities. The policy

aims to create a favourable environment to attract private

investments and ensure a sound regulatory mechanism.

The state has identified 107 projects under the PPP model.

Empowered Committee on Infrastructure (ECI) was created

to coordinate the state government‟s infrastructure

development efforts, which includes participation of the

private sector and funding measures.

A PPP cell would be established for speedy clearances.

Projects worth up to US$ 0.9 million would be approved

under prevailing business norms related to Uttarakhand

Procurement Rules 2008. Projects of US$ 0.9–46.0 million

would be approved by an empowered group of ministers,

while projects exceeding US$ 46.0 million would have to

obtain clearance from the state cabinet. Earlier, projects

with investments lower than US$ 4.6 million also required

approval of the state cabinet. The new system seeks to

ensure speedy project execution.

Source: Data sourced from Business-Standard news article

PPP: Public–Private Partnership

Key sectors to be focused through PPP model

• Urban development

• Energy

• Agriculture

• Rural development

• Transport

• Tourism

• Health

• Education

• Trade and industry

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Project name Sector PPP type

Total project

cost

(US$ million)

Stage

Muzaffarnagar-Haridwar Roads BOT-Toll 182.6 Under construction

Haridwar-Dehradun Roads BOT-Annuity 114.7 Under construction

Khutani SHP Energy BOOT 31.4 Under bidding

Nayar SHP and Santudhar II Energy BOOT 28.9 Under bidding

Balgad SHP Energy BOOT 24.1 Under bidding

Sarju Valley Hydel Project Energy BOOT 7.1 Under construction

Door to door collection of solid waste

composting and landfill at Dehradun Urban development - 4.1 Under construction

Operation and management of mobile hospital

units Healthcare

Management

contract 3.9 Under operation

ISBT Urban development BOT 3.3 Under operation

Cardiac care unit at coronational hospital in

Dehradun Healthcare BOT 2.9 Under operation

Textile park Textile - 22.4 Planning

Source: www.pppindiadatabase.com

BOT: Build-Operate-Transfer, BOOT: Build-Own-Operate-Transfer

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Basic/secondary education (2012-13)

Number of schools and colleges 23,713

Number of students 2,326,547

Number of teachers 90,311

Uttarakhand is home to some of the country‟s best institutes

of higher education, which include:

GB Pant University of Agriculture and Technology,

Pantnagar.

Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee.

Indian Institute of Management, Kashipur.

Indian Institute of Remote Sensing.

Wildlife Institute of India.

Forest Research Institute, Dehradun.

GB Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment and

Development, Almora.

Rural Biotechnology Complex in Kosi.

Herbal Research and Development Institute,

Gopeshwar.

Source: Uttarakhand at a Glance, 2013-14,

Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Government of Uttarakhand

Higher education

Number of institutions 129

Number of students 168,572

Number of teachers 1,559

Vocational and technical education

Industrial training institutes 115

Polytechnics 41

District institutes of education

and training centres 13

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Source: Census 2011 (Final data)

As per the final data of Census 2011, the state has a

literacy rate of 78.8 per cent; the male literacy rate is 87.4

per cent and the female literacy rate is 70.0 per cent.

The state has 129 higher education institutions, 115

Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) and 41 polytechnic

colleges. There are about 168,572 students in higher

education institutions.

As of June 2013, there were 23 universities for higher

education in the state.

There are 13 district institutes of education and training

centres in the state.

In 2012, the Indian government proposed to set up a textile

skill training programme in Uttarakhand at an estimated cost

of US$ 41.5 million. Around 15,000 people are expected to

be trained under the programme in the next five years.

In January 2015, the Uttarakhand government granted

formal recognition to 168 privately owned high school and

intermediate colleges, effective immediately. Besides, the

government also approved the setting up of three new

medical colleges in Bhagwanpur, Rudrapur & Pithoragarh.

Literacy rates (%)

Literacy rate 78.8

Male literacy 87.4

Female literacy 70.0

Government degree colleges in Uttarakhand

Government P G College, Ranikhet

Pt. L M S Government P G College, Rishikesh

L S M Government P G College, Pithoragarh

Ram Chandra Uniyal P G College, Uttarkashi

Government P G College, Bageshwar

Government P G College, Gopeshwar

Government P G College, Lohaghat

PG: Post-graduate

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Source: Uttarakhand at a Glance, 2013-14, Directorate of Economics and

Statistics, Government of Uttarakhand, Annual Health Survey

*Survey field work was done between November 2011 and April 2012

The state has a good network of hospitals and health

centres.

As of 2012-13, the state had 254 Primary Health Centres

(PHCs), 59 Community Health Centres (CHCs), 13 district-

level hospitals, three base hospitals and 322 state allopathic

hospitals.

For 2012-13, the state government had allocated US$ 160.6

million for medical, health, family welfare and Ayush

department and US$ 67.7 million for medical education.

Considering the findings of the Annual Health Survey* of

nine states covering 284 districts and accounting for 50 per

cent of population, Uttarakhand‟s health indicators appear

favourable. The state reported lowest MMR (maternal

deaths per 100,000 births) of 162. Rudraprayag and

Pithoragarh in Uttarakhand have the lowest neo-natal

mortality rate of 12. Furthermore, Pithoragarh in

Uttarakhand has the lowest under-five mortality rate of 23.

Health infrastructure (2012-13)

District level hospitals 13

Base hospitals 3

Primary Health Centres (PHCs) 254

Community Health Centres (CHCs) 59

State allopathic hospitals 322

Joint hospitals, hospitals for women 40

Tuberculosis hospitals and clinics 18

Leprosy hospitals 3

Beds in government hospitals 8,518

Family welfare services (2012-13)

Women and child welfare centres 2

Main centres 84

Women and child welfare sub-centres 1,848

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Source: Uttarakhand at a Glance, 2013-14,

Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Government of Uttarakhand

As of March 2013, the state had 107 homeopathic hospitals

and dispensaries, 542 ayurvedic hospitals and five unani

hospitals.

The state had 1,848 women and child welfare sub-centres

as of March 2013.

Other hospitals in Uttarakhand as of 2012-13

Homeopathic hospitals and dispensaries 107

Ayurvedic hospitals 542

Unani hospitals 5

Health indicators (2013)

Birth rate* 18.2

Death rate* 6.1

Infant mortality rate** 32

Source: Sample Registration System (SRS) Bulletin, September 2014

(www.censusindia.gov.in)

*Per thousand persons,

**Per thousand live births

Key hospitals in Uttarakhand

Doon Hospital, Dehradun

St. Mary Hospital, Mussoorie

Coronation Hospital, Dehradun

G.B. Pant Hospital, Nainital

B.D. Pandey Hospital, Nainital

J L N District Hospital, Rudrapur

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Major hotels in Uttarakhand

Hotel Jaypee Residency Manor, Mussoorie

Hotel Honeymoon Inn, Mussoorie

Claridges Naini Retreat, Nainital

Hotel Madhuban, Dehradun

There are numerous avenues for recreation in the state,

particularly in key cities such as Dehradun, Nainital and

Mussoorie.

There is a botanical museum in the Forest Research

Institute at Dehradun.

The Indian Military Academy has a museum, library, war

memorial, arms and ammunition, shooting demonstration

room, and an 18-hole golf course. There is another popular

golf course in Ranikhet.

There are several heritage hotels such as the Chevron

Rosemount, Chevron Fairhavens and the Ramgarh

Bungalows.

There are numerous unique entertainment and adventure

avenues including wildlife resorts such as Solluna resort in

Nainital, Quality Inn Corbett Jungle Resort, and Tiger

Camp: Camp Forktail Creek in Jim Corbett Park.

Youth hostels in Uttarakhand

Hotel Yash, Pithoragarh

Hotel Yash, Dharchula

Hotel Sheela, Nainital

Hotel Saina Inn, Dehradun

O.G.S Tourist Home, Rishikesh

Youth Hostel, Ranikhet

Hotel Jim Corbett (youth hostel), Jim Corbett

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The state has transformed from an essentially agrarian and services driven economy into a hub of industrial activity.

Following are the industrial estates in the state:

Four Integrated Industrial Estates (IIEs) at Haridwar, Pantnagar, Sitarganj and Kashipur.

Pharma city at Selaqui.

IT park at Sahastradhara road (Dehradun).

Growth centre at Siggadi (Kotdwar).

Some of the other initiatives towards increasing industrial activity include:

Under the special integrated industrial promotion policy (2008), the government‟s incentives include exemption from

stamp duty, rebate of up to 90 per cent on value added tax, rebate on power tariffs and transport subsidy. The

government expects to attract ventures in eco-tourism, adventure sports and service sectors through this policy.

Proposed strengthening of the single-window – contact, information and facilitation mechanism.

Provision of arranging financing through a consortium of banks and financial institutions.

Provision to facilitate expeditious land availability for setting industrial venture and infrastructure projects.

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Floriculture Chaffi is a Joint Venture between the Dutch government and Uttarakhand government to manufacture and

process the planting material of flowers such as chrysanthemum, tulips, zantedeschia, lilium and gladioli. The alliance aims

to reduce the reliance on imports of flower bulbs and meet the demand of cut-flower growers and exporters in India. The

production facility in Bhimtal, equipped with Dutch machinery and technology, has an annual production capacity of 20

million flower bulbs. Moreover, the company can produce 2 million plants annually in the tissue culture laboratory.

In February 2013, the government announced plans to set up an empowered committee chaired by Chief Minister to

approve mega projects over US$ 12.4 million. The decision follows the plans to develop a 1700-acre industrial estate at

Sitarganj in the Udham Singh Nagar district, Uttarakhand which would be developed by the State Infrastructure and

Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited.

The state government is planning to set up an integrated textile park through PPP model. The park would be spread over an

area of 100 acres in the Kashipur-Jaspur area of the Kumaon region.

In October 2013, State Infrastructure and Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited planned to invest US$

66.4 million in Sitarganj Industrial Estate to develop state-of-the-art infrastructure. Uptill October 2013, Sitarganj industrial

estate had attracted investments worth US$ 232.2 million.

Under the Special Mega Industrial Policy, 2013, investments worth more than US$ 12.4 million would come under mega

projects attracting concessions such as: 25 per cent exemption on land premium at base price, 50 per cent reduction in

stamp duty, central sales tax at 1 per cent, and 50 per cent exemption on electricity duty for captive generation for seven

years.

Source: State Infrastructure and Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited,

Data sourced from Business Standard news article

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Estate name Location Size Financial incentives Proposed industries

Integrated

Industrial

Estate –

Haridwar

3 km from

Delhi-Haridwar

National

Highway (NH)

2,034

acres

• 100 per cent central excise

exemption for 10 years.

• 100 per cent income tax exemption

for first five years and 30.0 per cent

for next five years.

• Central Sales Tax (CST) at the rate

of 1.0 per cent for five years.

• Capital investment subsidy at the rate

of 15.0 per cent, subject to a

maximum of US$ 49,768.

• Cosmetics and allied units.

• Plastic and allied units.

• Apparel and allied units.

• Agro, food and allied units.

• Pharmaceuticals.

• Electrical, electronics and allied

units.

• Institutional, commercial and allied

units.

Integrated

Industrial

Estate –

Pantnagar

NH-87 3,339

acres

• 100 per cent central excise

exemption for 10 years.

• 100 per cent income tax exemption

for first five years and 30.0 per cent

for next five years.

• CST at the rate of 1.0 per cent for five

years.

• Capital investment subsidy at the rate

of 15.0 per cent, subject to a

maximum of US$ 49,768.

• Cosmetics and allied units.

• Plastic and allied units.

• Apparel and allied units.

• Agro, food and allied units.

• Pharmaceuticals.

• Electrical, electronics and allied

units.

• Furniture hub.

• Institutional, commercial and allied

units.

Source: State Infrastructure and Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited

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Estate name Location Size Financial incentives Proposed industries

Pharma

City, Selaqui

Industrial

Area,

Dehradun

25 km from

Dehradun 50 acres

• 100 per cent exemption from central

excise for 10 years.

• 100 per cent income tax exemption

for first five years and 30.0 per cent

for next five years.

• CST at the rate of 1.0 per cent for five

years.

• Capital investment subsidy at the rate

of 15.0 per cent, subject to a

maximum of US$ 49,768.

• Pharmaceutical formulation units to

be given preference.

Sigaddi

Growth

Centre

120 km from

Dehradun 100 acres

• 100 per cent central excise

exemption for 10 years.

• 100 per cent income tax exemption

for first five years and 30.0 per cent

for next five years.

• CST at the rate of 1.0 per cent for five

years.

• Capital investment subsidy at the rate

of 15.0 per cent with a maximum of

US$ 49,768.

• Thrust sector industries only.

Source: State Infrastructure and Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited

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Estate name Location Size Proposed facilities

State-of-the-art IT

Park

Sahastradhara

Road,

Dehradun

60 acres

• Ready-to-occupy, hi-tech, intelligent building.

• Developed plots of varying sizes.

• Academic zone for educational and research organisations.

• Software Technology Parks of India (STPI) incubation centre to

promote local entrepreneurs.

• Large tracts of land to be devoted to green areas and open spaces.

• Habitat centre to cater to business support and recreational needs

of the occupants.

• Other support facilities such as conference hall, training centres,

guest house, travel and foreign exchange service, banks and

Automated Teller Machine (ATM), multi-cuisine food court, health-

club with gym, medical centre, serviced apartments, library and

information bureau, indoor and outdoor sport facilities such as

squash, tennis, badminton courts and billiards.

Source: State Infrastructure and Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited

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Source: Data sourced from eUttaranchal news article,

Business Standard news article

The Hill Policy yielded strong results as evidenced by the

growth in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in

Uttarakhand during the last four years. The policy attracted

investments of over US$ 66.4 million from 2008 (when it

came to effect) until June 2012.

The policy facilitated the creation of over 3,000 small

(mainly micro) units and provided employment for over

10,500 people. MSMEs were mainly created in the herbal,

floriculture, hotels, food processing, packaging, flour mills,

handlooms, mineral water, pharmaceuticals, auto repair and

steel fabrication sectors.

During April 2012 to November 2013, 763 new units were

set up, attracting investments of US$ 11.6 million and

employing a total of 2,690 people.

In November 2014, the Uttarakhand government

announced its approval for the draft on the new Micro,

Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) Policy for the state.

Under the policy, capital subsidy would be 40 per cent for

backward districts such as Pithoragarh, Uttarakashi,

Chamoli, Champawat, Rudraprayag and Bageshwar

(Category A); and 30 per cent for districts like Tehri, Pauri

and Almora (Category A). Power, interest and transport

subsidies will also be provided in a graded manner.

Progress from Hill Industrial Policy

Year Units set Jobs created

2008-09 643 2,225

2009-10 706 2,797

2010-11 827 2,738

2011-12 911 3,077

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Integrated Industrial Estate-Haridwar

Integrated Industrial Estate-

Pantnagar

Pharma City, Salequi Industrial Area,

Sigaddi Growth Centre

IT Park at Sahastradhara Road

Integrated Industrial Estate-

Sitarganj

Uttarkashi

Tehri Garhwal

Rudra

Prayag

Chamoli

Pauri Bageshwar

Pithoragarh

Almora

Nanital

Udham

Singh Nagar

Champawat

Integrated Industrial Estate-

Kashipur

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The natural resources, policy incentives and infrastructure

in the state support investments in the drugs and

pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, IT/ITeS, mines and

minerals, textiles, leather and tourism sectors.

Uttarakhand has been successful in attracting long-term

investments because of its key industrial and sector-specific

policies.

Developing appropriate infrastructure has also been a key

strategy of the state to attract investments in various

industries.

Directorate of Industries is the state level office responsible

for implementing the policies and programmes for industrial

development in the state.

Key industries in Uttarakhand

• Agro-based industry and food processing

• Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

• Floriculture

• Horticulture

• Pharmaceuticals and biotechnology

• Hydropower

• Tourism

• Engineering and allied industries

• Fast moving consumer goods

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Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has

received special attention from the state government and it

has been accorded the status of an industry. Several

initiatives have been taken to promote the ICT industry in

Uttarakhand.

With the establishment of the Software Technology Parks of

India (STPI) earth station at Dehradun, Uttarakhand now

offers high-speed connectivity. There are more such earth

stations planned at other locations. Facilities by BSNL and

Reliance are also available in the state.

An IT development agency has been constituted by the

state government at Shasthradhara Road, Dehradun.

An IT park has been set up at Dehradun.

Some of the key players

• Hiltron

• HCL Infosystems

• Wipro Infotech

• Modi Infotech Service

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Hiltron

HCL Infosystems

Wipro Infotech

Modi Infotech Services

• Hiltron initially worked to promote the development of electronics and allied industries and

services in Dehradun, Uttarakhand.

• It functions as an IT and communication service provider to the state under the administrative

control of the department of IT.

• HCL is among the largest vertically integrated IT manufacturing companies of India. The group

reported revenues of US$ 1.3 billion in the year ending June 2014. It is the largest hardware,

system integration, networking solutions and distribution company in India.

• It has its manufacturing facility at Rudrapur in the SIDCUL Industrial Estate, which has an

overall capacity of 2 million personal computers per annum.

• Wipro Infotech is a division of Wipro Limited. It provides enterprise customers with high-value IT

products, software services, solutions and consulting services in India and the Middle East.

• Wipro reported revenues of US$ 8.0 billion in 2013-14.

• It has a unit at Kotdwar in Uttarakhand. The unit is spread over 5.8 acres of land with a built-up

area of 75,000 sq ft.

• It has fully-automated production lines designed on lean manufacturing practices and houses

product engineering and R&D labs for continuous innovation in products and processes.

• Modi Infotech is located in Haridwar. It is involved in the business of website designing,

software development, web-hosting, web-advertising, ERP solutions, e-commerce-based

application development and educational segments of the IT market.

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Many Agri-Export Zones (AEZs) have already been

declared under the AEZ scheme of Government of India for

products such as litchi, floriculture & horticulture, herbs,

medicinal plants and basmati rice. A biotech park near Pant

Nagar is coming up in the state.

Uttarakhand has been included in the difficult area category

by the Ministry of Food Processing Industry (MoFPI) and

hence units being set up in Uttarakhand are also eligible for

higher incentives under the scheme of MoFPI.

Fruits such as apples, oranges, pear, grapes peach, plum

apricot, litchi, mangoes and guava are widely grown in the

state and therefore have immense potential for

development of horticultural crops and processing units.

The state government provides assistance in establishing

small and medium agro parks and food parks, which in turn

are expected to provide common infrastructure facilities for

storage, processing, grading and marketing.

In April 2013, Golden Infocon Private Limited announced

plans to invest US$ 24.9 million in Uttarakhand under the

state government‟s industrial promotion programme

SIDCUL Phase-II. The programme involves 50 per cent

relaxation on stamp duty and 1 per cent on central trade tax.

The company plans to set up food processing and other

industrial units.

In April 2013, Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Private

Limited, the largest bottling partner of Coca-Cola Company,

signed an agreement with State Infrastructure & Industrial

Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Ltd (SIDCUL) to

invest US$ 99.5 million for setting up a plant in Dehradun to

make carbonated beverages, juice and fruit-based drinks.

The state would provide 60 acres of land for the plant.

In December 2014, the state government decided to offer a

full subsidy of up to Rs 50,000 per hectare and other

support to fruit cultivators to revive old orchards.

The state plans to develop high class food parks and

knowledge hubs spread over 300 acres in Kashipur.

In October 2014, Taiwan and Uttarakhand announced plans

to start collaborative work in the area of food processing.

While Uttarakhand can take help from Taiwan to develop its

food processing industry, it may also supply raw material to

Taiwanese food processing units.

Some of the key players

• Britannia Industries Ltd

• Nestle India Ltd

• PepsiCo

• KLA India Public Ltd

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Britannia Industries Ltd

Nestle India Ltd

PepsiCo India

KLA Foods (India) Ltd

• Britannia is one of India‟s leading food product companies, with an estimated 33.0 per cent

biscuit market share. The principal activity of the company is the manufacturing and sale of

biscuits, bread, cakes and dairy products like cheese, butter and milk.

• It has a plant in the integrated industrial estate at Pantnagar. The plant is located in Integrated

Industrial Estate (IIE), Pantnagar, and the project cost incurred was US$ 12.5 million. The

company had revenues of US$ 1.1 billion in 2013-14 and employs almost 1,987 people

nationwide.

• Nestle is the world's largest and most diversified food company. It manufactures products under

famous brand names such as Nescafe, Maggi, Milkybar, Kit-Kat and Bar-One.

• It has around 280,000 employees worldwide and 500 factories in about 77 countries. The

company‟s Indian operations had revenues of US$ 1.6 billion in 2013.

• In 2006, Nestle India commissioned its seventh factory at Pantnagar in Uttarakhand.

• PepsiCo established its business operations in India in 1989 and is one of the largest and

fastest growing food and beverage businesses in India. The company‟s Indian operations

reported revenues of US$ 1.2 billion in 2013-14 on a standalone basis.

• It provides direct and indirect employment to over 285,000 people globally and has 38 beverage

bottling plants and three food plants in India. There is a company-owned bottling plant in Bajpur,

Uttarakhand, which has an installed capacity of 100,000 cases of soft drink per day.

• KLA Foods (India) Limited is involved in international trading in agricultural commodities. The

company diversified into exports of minerals and metals and is exporting large quantities of iron-

ore to China.

• Their rice processing unit, located at Rudrapur in Uttarakhand, was founded in 1977.

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Proximity to key markets and supply centres of North India

further adds to the attractiveness of the state as an

investment destination.

Pantnagar is a primary location for FMCG companies in the

state.

Some of the key players

• ITC Ltd: One of India‟s largest private sector

companies has one of its factories in the personal

care products division located in Ranipur, Haridwar.

• Dabur India Ltd: Leadership position in ayurvedic

healthcare products like „Chyawanprash„, it has one

of the factories located in Pant Nagar.

• CavinKare Private Ltd: Built with an investment of

US$ 11.7 million in 2006, the capacity of the

company‟s plant at Haridwar is 5,000 metric tonnes.

The plant has an ISO 9001:2008 certification.

• Hindustan Unilever Ltd: India‟s largest FMCG

company has its face/body wash preparations,

cosmetics & toiletries being manufactured in Sidcul,

Haridwar.

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ITC Ltd

Dabur India Ltd

CavinKare Pvt Ltd

Hindustan Unilever Ltd

• ITC is one of India‟s foremost consumer goods companies, and is truly diversified with a product

assortment ranging from cigarettes, apparel, and personal care and food products. The

company is also one of the leading hoteliers in the country and is involved in agri-business.

• The company reported revenues of around US$ 5.5 billion in 2013-14. It has established a

manufacturing facility in Uttarakhand for producing soaps and shampoos. The plant, located at

Integrated Industrial Estate (IIE) Haridwar, was set up with an investment of US$ 27.4 million.

• Dabur is one of the leading consumer goods companies in India with a turnover of US$ 807.9

million in 2013-14. It has 17 ultra-modern manufacturing units spread across the globe and its

products have markets in over 60 countries.

• It has established a manufacturing facility in Uttarakhand. The company manufactures products

for healthcare, personal care and ayurvedic cosmetics segments. The plant located in IIE

Pantnagar was set up with an investment of US$ 10.7 million. In November 2013, it acquired

another company in Uttarakhand at a cost of US$ 2.5 million.

• CavinKare is a leading FMCG company in India. The company has an employee strength of

around 3,000, an all-India network of 5,351 stockists catering to about 2.5 million outlets.

• CavinKare Group has a turnover of US$ 229 million in 2011–12. It has established a

manufacturing facility at the IIE Haridwar in Uttarakhand. It manufactures products such as

cosmetics, shampoos, creams and deodorants. The plant was built with an investment of US$

15.3 million.

• Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is the largest FMCG company in India. It recorded revenues

of US$ 4.8 billion during 2013-14.

• It has a state-of-the-art personal care products factory, set up with an initial investment of US$

28.5 million in SIDCUL IIE at Haridwar.

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Many Indian and multi-national companies have established

their manufacturing bases in Uttarakhand as a result of the

state‟s emphasis on industrial and infrastructure

development by providing incentives as well as easy

availability of manpower.

Many automobile and auto component companies have set

up their manufacturing units and R&D centres in the state.

BHEL is one of the oldest and most important companies in

the engineering sector in the state. Tata Motors, Ashok

Leyland, Hero Honda, and Mahindra and Mahindra are

some of the well-known automotive companies that have

set up units in the state.

The Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) group and Volkswagen

have evinced interests in setting up new manufacturing

facilities in Uttarakhand. M&M wants 500 acres of land and

proposes to invest US$ 497.7 million to set up a plant with

annual production capacity of 2.5 lakh units. Volkswagen

has demanded 200-300 acres from SIDCUL.

Some key players

• Tata Motors Ltd

• Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL)

• Surya

• Polar Industries Ltd

In June 2013, Ural India Limited, a joint venture of India‟s

Motijug Agencies Limited and Russia‟s UralAZ, signed a

Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to invest US$ 132.7

million in the Sitarganj State Industrial Development

Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited to set up a new plant. It

would provide employment to around 2,000 people.

Ultratech Cement would invest US$ 857.49 to set up a plant

at Tuni in Dehradun and Someshwar in Almora. The Tuni

and Someshwar plants would have cement producing

capacities of 3.5 million and 2 million tonnes per year,

respectively.

In January 2014, Tata Motors Ltd decided to shift the

production of one of its vehicles to its Uttarakhand plant due

to good tax exemptions offered by the state.

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Tata Motors Ltd

Bharat Heavy Electricals

Ltd (BHEL)

Surya Roshni Ltd

Polar Industries Ltd

• Tata Motors is one of the leading firms in the country in the automobile and engineering sectors.

The company reported consolidated revenues of around US$ 38.6 billion in 2013-14.

• The company has set up its fourth plant in Uttarakhand. This plant in Pantnagar has been set up

for manufacturing the firm‟s mini-truck named „Ace‟.

• BHEL is one of the leading power generation equipment manufacturers in the world and

reported revenues of about US$ 6.6 billion in 2013-14. It has installed equipment for over

100,000 MW of power generation for utilities, captive and industrial users.

• BHEL also offers comprehensive services to its customers in the conventional and non-

conventional sectors including energy, industry, transport, defence and oil & gas. BHEL,

Ranipur, is a township developed by the company in the Haridwar district of the state.

• BHEL, Haridwar, has a campus of 7,000 acres, of which, 2,034 acres is home to 200 companies

including Hero Honda, Maruti and ITC.

• Surya is among India's leading manufacturers of lighting products. The company is a leader in

the exports of fluorescent tubes and has achieved high brand visibility in over 40 countries. The

company generated revenues of US$ 503.4 million in 2013-14.

• In 1984, Surya set up its first factory for lighting products at Kashipur in Nainital. Its steel pipe

manufacturing plant is among the largest in Asia, located at Bahadurgarh, Haryana.

• Polar is a popular fan manufacturing company. It has established a manufacturing facility in

Uttarakhand.

• The company manufactures electrical fans, water-lifting pumps, geysers, water purifiers and

laminations. The plant, located in IIE Haridwar, was set up with an investment of US$ 4.7

million.

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Uttarakhand has several agro-geo-climatic zones, making it

particularly conducive to commercial horticulture and

floriculture.

The floriculture industry is being developed aggressively to

meet the demands of domestic as well as foreign markets.

The climate of the state makes it ideal for growing flowers

all round the year.

Floriculture parks with common infrastructure facilities for

sorting, pre-cooling, cold chain, processing, grading,

packing and marketing facilities have been planned to

provide adequate incentives and facilities to the industry.

As of 2013-14, the state produced 2,020 tonnes of loose

flowers and 8,450 million cut flowers.

The state government has decided to set up a horticulture

marketing board to boost horticulture products in the state.

Key player

• Uttarakhand Organic Commodity Board (UOCB)

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Uttarakhand Organic

Commodity Board

(UOCB)

• The Uttarakhand Organic Commodity Board (UOCB) is a government body founded in 2003.

• It is supported by the state government and is located in the Dehradun.

• UOCB advises and assists the state government in the overall strengthening and

implementation of the institutional set up. It is also engaged in the production, processing,

marketing and promotion of organic farming in the state.

• The Board also focuses on promoting organic farming in the fields of land use – agriculture,

horticulture, animal husbandry, dairy, sericulture, apiculture, floriculture, herbs and medicinal

plants, tea, fisheries, forest and all related areas – for the promotion and development of

organic farming in the state, and networks and liaisons with various department of the state.

• The Board provides training for organic farming to equip the farmers with the latest methods and

make them aware about the potential market for the commodities.

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27.2

42.5

2004-05 2012-13

The state‟s forest revenues increased at a CAGR of 8.3 per

cent to reach US$ 42.5 million during 2005-13.

Forest products have excellent potential for development

due to easy availability of raw materials in the state. The

state has ample scope to develop industries based on

forest- and agro-wastes such as lantana, pine-needles,

plant and vegetative fibres.

Uttarakhand is a storehouse for a rich variety of herbs,

medicinal and aromatic plant species. This enables the

state to offer immense opportunities for the development of

export-oriented units based on such products.

The state is home to more than 175 species of rare

medicinal, aromatic & herbal plants.

Forest Research Institute (FRI) is a premier institution under

the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education

(ICFRE), situated in Dehradun, Uttrakhand.

The recorded forest area of the state is 34,651 square km,

which constitutes around 64.8 per cent of its geographical

area.

Forest revenues of Uttarakhand (in US$ million)

CAGR

8.3%*

Source: Forest Department, Uttarakhand

*Calculated in Rupee terms

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Uttarakhand is a well-renowned religious and wildlife

tourism destination. In 2013, 19.94 million domestic tourists

and 97,683 international tourists visited the state.

In February 2013, the state identified 21 new places in

Uttarakhand that have the potential to become major tourist

destinations. These places include Jageshwar, Baijnath,

Saat Taal, Bhimtal, Patal Bhuvaneshwar, Chakori,

Someshwar, Pithoragarh, Chakrata, Roopkund, Hanaul,

Anson Barrage, Harshil, Dhanaulti and Dayara meadow.

Jauljiwi in Kumaon and Tons in Garhwal division are

planned to be developed as adventure tourism destinations.

Investment opportunities in the tourism sector:

Development of facilities for providing spiritual

lessons, Reiki and other rejuvenating courses.

Eco-tourism hotels, spa, resorts, amusement parks

and ropeways.

Winter sports at locations such as Auly that have the

requisite terrain for the purpose.

Adventure tourism.

National parks/wildlife sanctuary in Uttarakhand

• Askot Sanctuary

• Kedarnath Sanctuary

• Valley of Flowers (national park)

• Nanda Devi National Park

• Rajaji National Park

• Corbett National Park

• Govind Wildlife Sanctuary

Religious tourism in Uttarakhand

• Yamunotri

• Gangotri

• Kedarnath

• Badrinath

• Haridwar-Har ki Pauri

• Hemkund Sahib

The total number of domestic tourists visiting the state

dropped 25.7 per cent to 19.94 million in 2013 from 26.83

million in 2012. Domestic tourists accounted for 99.5 per

cent of the total tourists.

Source: Ministry of Tourism

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Home to a variety of flora and fauna and rare species of plants and animals, Uttarakhand has a natural advantage in the

sector.

The state accords an industry status to the units coming under this sector (policy provisions applicable to the IT sector are

applicable to this sector) and aims to establish an internationally competitive business infrastructure and environment for

developing this industry.

Biotechnology parks are to be developed for integrating resources and providing a focused institutional set up for

accelerated commercial growth of biotechnology and bioinformatics.

The government is also planning to develop Uttarakhand as a centre of excellence in biotechnology.

In August 2011, the proposal to set up a biotech park in Uttarakhand was included in the state biotechnology programme.

The park is expected to include modern biotechnological facility and other common facilities such as a business centre,

laboratories and an animal house. The Uttarakhand Biotechnology Department also plans to set up a Centre of Excellence

on Mountain Biology to support research and development work.

The state government plans to utilise and leverage biotechnology for accelerating the economic development by converting

its biowealth into economic wealth.

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The single-window contract facility is available under a two-tier system:

The District Industrial Centres (DIC) at the district-level.

SIDCUL at the state-level.

These centres are responsible for providing information and escort services to entrepreneurs. They also maintain a data

bank.

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Agency Description Contact information

State Infrastructure

and Industrial

Development

Corporation of

Uttarakhand Limited

(SIDCUL)

• SIDCUL, a Government of Uttarakhand enterprise, was incorporated as a limited company in 2002. It has equity participation from the Union Bank of India (UBI), the Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC) and Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI).

• SIDCUL functions as the nodal agency of the state to administer all existing Government of India (GoI) and Government of Uttarakhand schemes for industrialisation and industrial promotion. The corporation provides the industrial units with the requisite information and guides them on the approvals needed for potential investors. It is a multipurpose company for industrial promotion investment and infrastructure development.

• The corporation‟s key aim is to promote industrial development in the state; provide financial assistance by way of debt, equity, or venture capital; develop infrastructure; and assist private initiatives in the industry. It also implements and manages projects and provides specialised consultancy for finances and construction. It allows the industries and infrastructure projects in the state to be developed either directly or through special purpose vehicles, joint ventures, and assisted companies, among others.

29, IIE (IT Park) Sahastradhara Road

Dehradun-248001 Phone: 91-135-2708 100

Fax: 91-135-2708 109 Website: www.sidcul.com

Uttarakhand

Handloom &

Handicraft

Development Council

(UHHDC)

• Uttarakhand Handloom & Handicraft Development Council is a registered council constituted by the state government. The council acts as a facilitator to motivate, guide and organise artisans and provide common platforms for direct interactions between creators and connoisseurs, producers and buyers.

Directorate of Industries Industrial Area

Patel Nagar Dehradun-248001

Uttarakhand Phone: 91-135-2728 227

Fax: 91-135-2728 226 Website:

www.uttarakhandcrafts.com

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Agency Description Contact information

Industries Association

of Uttarakhand

(IAU)

• IAU is an apex body of small and medium scale industries of Uttarakhand. IAU is committed to the development of the state and its small entrepreneurs. It follows a two-tier system at the city-level and operates through the respective chapters. The thrust and focus of IAU is taking initiatives to help the existing industry and attract new industries in Uttarakhand.

Industries Association of Uttarakhand

Mohabelwala Industrial Area Dehradun - 248110

Phone: 91-135-2640 530 Fax: 91-135-2643 382

E-mail: [email protected],iauuttarak

[email protected] Website: www.iauonline.in

Information

Technology

Development Agency

(ITDA)

• The ITDA is an independent and autonomous body to guide and monitor various projects and provide expert inputs, monitor, evaluate and execute the state's IT initiatives and projects under the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP).

SIDCUL Building, 1st floor IT Park, Shasthradhara

Road Dehradun, Uttarakhand

Phone: 91-135-2708 122 Fax: 91-135-2708 174

Website: www.itda.uk.gov.in

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List of approvals and clearances required Departments to be consulted

Prior to setting up the unit

Registration Industries Department

Allotment of land/shed State Infrastructure and Industrial Development Corporation of

Uttarakhand Limited (SIDCUL)

Power load approval for construction load Uttarakhand State Electricity Department

Approval for construction of building activity under the Factories Act Chief Inspector of Factories

No-Objection Certificate Fire and Forest Departments

Provisional trade tax registrations Central and State Excise Departments

Registration under the Central Sales Tax (CST) Act, 1956 Central and State Excise Departments

Before commencement of production

Environmental clearances Uttarakhand Environment Protection and Pollution Control Board

No-objection Certificate Fire and Forest Departments

Permanent trade tax Registration Trade Tax Department

Registration under CST Act Central and State Excise Departments

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Parameter Cost estimate

Industrial land purchase (per sq ft) US$ 4 to US$ 10

Office space rent (per sq ft) Dehradun: US$ 21 to US$ 200 per month

Residential rent (2,000 sq ft) Dehradun: US$ 350 to US$ 550 per month

Five-star hotel room rent (per night) Mussoorie: US$ 200 to US$ 350

Power (industrial) US 7 cents per kWh

Labour (minimum wage per day)

Unskilled:

Semi-skilled:

Skilled:

Highly skilled:

US$ 1.7–2.7

US$ 2.1–2.8

US$ 2.4–3.1

US$ 2.6–3.5

Source: Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India,

Uttarakhand Power Corporation Limited, Industry sources

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Hill Policy 2008

• Introduced in April 2008 as a special integrated industrial promotion policy for the hilly and

remote areas of Uttarakhand, with validity until 31 March 2018.

Read more

Objective

Policy for Harnessing Renewable Energy Sources in Uttarakhand

• To harness the environment friendly RE resources and enhance their contribution to the socio-

economic development of the state.

Read more

Objective

Information Technology Policy 2006

• To have a fully digitised state and a networked society where information flow is seamless and its

access across all sections of the society is enabled through effective ICT infrastructure.

• To propel the state‟s economic growth through the use of IT, leading to a high quality of life for

the citizens with greater employment opportunities.

Read more

Objectives

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Industrial Policy 2001

• To harness industrial resources and put them to productive use, boost investments in industry

and infrastructure, create employment opportunities and increase per capita income.

Read more

Objective

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The Uttarakhand cabinet approved a new mining policy to generate revenues of US$ 73.6 million, improve transparency and

reduce the involvement of government agencies.

As per the new policy, the district magistrates are assigned authority to give mining rights to local youths on maximum five

acres of land; the government would issue tenders for 5–50 acres of land.

The new policy, termed as “khanan”, aims to eliminate illegal operators causing loss of revenue to the government.

According to the new policy, the Uttarakhand Forest Development Corporation has received a mandate to undertake mining

on 7,000 hectares in reserve forest. Moreover, 1,000 hectares is allocated to Garhwal Mandal Vikas Nigam and 250

hectares to Kumaon Mandal Vikas Nigam.

In November 2014, the Uttarakhand cabinet gave its nod for the new MSME policy intended to encourage small units.

As per the policy, the state government will focus on developing a land bank for MSMEs in order to help them set up units at

reasonable prices.

The policy will also call for various subsidies related to capital, interest, power, transport, etc. to encourage such enterprises.

Source: Data sourced from Business Standard news article

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Average exchange rates

Fiscal Year INR equivalent of one US$

2004-05 44.81

2005-06 44.14

2006-07 45.14

2007-08 40.27

2008-09 46.14

2009-10 47.42

2010-11 45.62

2011-12 48.13

2012-13 54.31

2013-14 60.28

2014-15* 60.6

*Average for first three quarters

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