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Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Value Proposition: The Building Blocks Needed To Transition To New Care Models
A Webinar/TweetChat Combo from healthsystemCIO.com
Sponsored by Optum
Your Line Will Be Silent Until Our Event Begins at 12:00 ET
Jump onto Twitter and Join the Conversation at #HSCIOchat
Thank You!
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
TweetChat @ #HSCIOchat
Housekeeping
• Webinar Moderated by Anthony Guerra, editor-in-chief, healthsystemCIO.com
• Simultaneous TweetChat Hosted by Kate Gamble, Managing Editor & Director of Social Media, healthsystemCIO.com (@khgamble) • Participate in separate browser or on your phone by using #HSCIOchat
• View in Webex Media Viewer panel on the right of your screen
• Other Webex Panels: Click arrow at top left of any panel to open it • Q&A - Submit questions at any time through the Q&A panel in the lower
right corner of your screen. Keep default as “All Panelists.”
• Deck @ http://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Agenda
• 25 minutes: Renee Broadbent, AVP, Population Health Information Technology and Strategy, UMass Memorial Healthcare
• 15 minutes: Erik Johnson, VP, Health Management Consulting, Optum
• 10 minutes: Q&A w/Renee & Erik
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Value Proposition: The Building Blocks Needed To Transition To
New Care ModelsRenee Broadbent, AVP, Population Health Information Technology and
Strategy, UMass Memorial Healthcare
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Goals
• Population Health Framework
• Programs supporting population health and Value Based Care
• Industry readiness survey
• Administration changes - Impact
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Who We Are • Largest Health care system in Central Massachusetts
• Clinical partner with U-Mass Medical school, with access to latest technology, clinical trials and research
• Locations:
• Worcester (UmassMemorial Medical Center)
• Clinton Hospital (Clinton)
• Health Alliance Hospital (Leominster and Fitchburg)
• Marlborough Hospital (Marlborough)
• 1,600 Physicians on active medical staff
• 3,000 Registered Nurses
• 12,000 total employees
• 1,125 hospital beds
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Who We Are • We provide a variety of services by staff who are nationally
acclaimed in several areas:• Heart and Vascular
• Orthopedics• Cancer • Surgery
• NICU• Children's & Women’s services
• Emergency and Trauma
• New:• First Academic Medical Center to join Dana Faber
Cancer Collaborative
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Population Health Management Organization
• Internal organization within the health system• Sits at the system level, by that I mean we have
responsibility for the entire organization as the drivers of population health
• Manage multiple programs (MSSP, Bundles, Commercial, Medicaid Pilot)
• Staff of 45 consisting of Administration, Care Management, Data Analytics & Reporting, Account Management for Network support and development
• 1700+ participating providers in Central MA and to the east and west
• Total beneficiary member count across programs: 160,000
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Definition
• Value-Based Care (VBC) is described as the transition from a fee for service model to one that provides reimbursement tying payment for quality to the delivery of care: often referred to as shifting from volume to value
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Slide Courtesy Of U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Transitioning• Transitioning isn’t easy
• Time is important: change doesn’t happen overnight
• Must have support from the most senior level teams
• It must be system level, not one offs
• Need appetite for increasing risk
• Complicated by changing regulatory landscape, administrative changes
• Uncertainty
• It can be accomplished
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Strategy• Given the complexity, the number of programs (instruments),
regulatory ‘opportunities,’ a carefully crafted strategy needs to be created
• It needs to be vetted thoroughly• Address all components• Remain flexible; as things changes modifications will likely be
needed• It needs to have the basic components of VBC including:
• Care Management• Data Analytics & Reporting• A patient-centered approach• Network strength• Data – meaningful data, useful data, data integrated from a
variety of sources
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Visual Framework –Building the House
• Framework establishes the path to VBC
• Each functional block has many tasks and subtasks associated with it
• Information Technology and Data Infrastructure are the foundation
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Components• Technology: While true interoperability has not been achieved, it’s vastly
improved. Ensuring that data access and timely delivery is available to care givers is critical to achieving VBC. Integrating claims, clinical data and other data sources is critical. Telehealth strategies that align physicians with patients enhance care delivery and help avoid unnecessary costs.
• Care Management: You need comprehensive care management programs that are robust and can deliver and manage the care necessary to the populations at risk, especially high-risk patients and rising risk patients. Having a robust, post-acute care network and process is critical.
• Data and Analytics: Robust information, data analytics and predictive analysis are all necessary so that you can understand which patients are likely to get sick in the coming year and need management
• Network strength and the alignment of physician incentives to help with the transition are important. Create a value proposition.
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Conceptual Model
• XXXXX
• Data is a key part of the VBC strategy
• Conceptual model demonstrates the data sources and process
• It fuels the processes and programs in the VBC model
• It must remain flexible• Many layers of integration• Production of robust
analytics
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Value-Based Programs• Accountable Care Organizations: Accountable Care Organizations (ACO), allow
organizations and groups of physicians to form an entity that will help focus on improving the quality of care delivered to patients. ACOs, governed through CMS offer several tracks with increasing amount of risk to be taken on by the entity. Many utilize a track one Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP) which has no downside risk, only the potential for share savings. ACOs who are more advanced and who may have been participating successfully in track one may decide to move to another track with increasing risk, for example track 3, MSSP +1 or the Next Generation ACO. To date however, most hospital and physician groups in an ACO remain in track one (95%).
• Bundle Payments: Bundle Payment programs ‘bundle’ a service together where the reimbursements are set for the entire continuum of treatment. The most prevalent is the Comprehensive Joint Replacement (CJR). This program and other bundle programs offer organizations the ability to manage both the care and the cost of those patients through a specified period, with the goal of improved care while overall reducing the cost of that care.
• Medicaid ACOs: Medicaid ACOs are similar in construct to the Medicare ACO and present other opportunities for organizations to manage a specific population.
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Value-Based Programs• Patient-Center Medical Homes (PCMH): PCMH focus on primary care
that is patient centered, comprehensive, team based, coordinated, accessible and focused on quality and safety.
• Self-Insured’s: Management of an organization’s self-insured population represents a low-risk approach to improving the quality of care while managing the cost.
• Direct to Employer strategy. Once and entity establishes a proven track record for management and network strength it can become a value proposition to area employers.
• Medicare Advantage plans: Focused on enhancing the quality of care delivery while controlling and managing the cost of that delivery and offering additional benefits to plan members to help them manage costs and remain healthy.
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As organizations decide which clinicians should pursue which path, they often consider the following:
Choosing the right path at the right time: MIPS and APM
• The financial upside and downside of MIPS and APMs may differ significantly, particularly in the 2017 transition year. Financial impact is driven by a number of variables at the individual clinician and TIN level.
• Many of the tools required to be successful in APMs will also support MIPS performance. This allows for organizations to invest in the short and long term simultaneously
• CMS designed MIPS to simulate APM participation which will help organizations to evaluate provider readiness for APMs based on MIPS performance
• The incentive structure in MIPS and APMs are vastly different than traditional fee for service. Support for and commitment to making the necessary changes must exist among both leadership and clinicians in order to be successful
Key Components
Financial Implications Necessary IT Infrastructure
Provider Readiness Cultural Readiness
Slide Courtesy of Deliotte, 2017
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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MACRA – Most significant transformation in health care payment since the creation of Medicare• What does MACRA do?
Repeals Sustainable Growth Rate (SGR) adjustments to Physician Fee Schedule (Part B payments)
Establishes the Quality Payment Program to incent transition from volume to value
1. Creates two payment tracks: Advanced Alternative Payment Models (Advanced APMs) and “MIPS,” Merit-Based Incentive Payment System
2. “Streamlines and consolidates” current Medicare quality reporting and performance incentive programs into one reporting structure (MIPS).
3. Not likely to go away under the new administration
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Quality Payment Program
Payment Tracks
Advanced APMs
(+/- risk)
MSSP
Tracks 2 & 3
Next Generation
ACOOther APMs
MIPS
MSSP Track
1FFS
Bundled Payment Models
Incremental increases in +/-annual adjustment based on MIPS Composite Score
5% lump sum annual incentive payment
Downside Risk Programs
Not in downside risk programs
New option in 2018
MSSP Track 1 +
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Market Overview • Many
organizations starting down the VBC road
• Few thinking they are ‘very strong’
• Majority are somewhat or weak
• Reasons: No strategy, market uncertainty
Slides Courtesy of Health Leaders Media, July 2016
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Slides Courtesy of Health Leaders Media, July 2016
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Future Considerations •Administration Changes:• Don’t Panic
• Stay the course; stick with basic foundations of :• Care Management, Data Aggregation, Patient Centered Focus, Reporting
and Analytics
• Identify Programs that make sense, including those with increasing risk (APMs)
• Remain flexible in process; you may have to change direction to be compliant• Ensure you remain current on what changes are
forthcoming as there is uncertainty and mixed messaging
MACRA for
Successful
Value-based care
A Review of the Short
and Long Term Impact
Erik N. JohnsonVice President, Health Management Consulting
Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015
25
Payment and Delivery ReformsMeasurement
Regimes
Incentive for
Infrastructure Development
CMS has been driving innovation for over a decade
MACRA is intended to help accelerate the transformation to value based care
2006 20092008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Physician Quality Reporting System
CMS Ceases Paying for Hospital Acquired
Conditions
Health Information Technology for
Economic and Clinical Health Act
Affordable Care Act
Meaningful use incentives
First generation of Medicare Shared Savings Program
Hospital Value-Based Purchasing and
readmission penalties
Physician value-based modifier
Merit based incentive payment systemand alternative
payment models
2015
First performance year for MACRA
payments
2017
Setting the foundation…
…Evolution continues
Hospital Inpatient Quality
Reporting (IQR)
2003
26
MACRA gives physicians a choice
Merit-based incentive payment system (MIPS)
• Measurement-based regime, replacing PQRS, VBP modifier and MU and creating single reporting framework for physicians
• Four domains: quality, clinical practice
improvement, advancement of care, resource utilization
• Physician discretion in selecting metrics to report to CMS
• Increasing upside/downside risk, depending on relative performance
Advanced alternate payment models (APMs)
• Demonstration of preponderance of patients/revenue in value-based care models, most of which must include 2-sided risk
• Includes MSSP Tracks 2 & 3, Next
Generation ACO, Comp ESRD (2 sided), and CPC+ programs
• Upside bonus of 5% and enhanced fee schedule increases if meet risk requirements
CMS has also created an option for APMs that do not qualify for advanced status (MIPS APM). Benefits include significantly reduced reporting burden and preferential scoring against MIPS only peers.
PQRS =Physician Quality Reporting System
VBP =Value-based Payment
MU =Meaningful Use
MSSP = Medicare Shared Savings Plan
ESRD = Comprehensive End-stage Renal Disease
CPC = Comprehensive Primary Care
27
MIPS vs. APM: Financial fee schedule implications
• MIPS positive adjustments have the potential for a 3X adjustment (i.e. +12% for 2019 up to +27% for 2022+).
• For 2019-2024, exceptional performers (top 25th percentile) are eligible for additional payment up to 10% ($500M funding per year).
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 & On
Medicare
Fee Schedule
Advanced APM =
Adv. Alternative Payment Model (QP)
+0.25
or 0.75%
+0.5% each year No Change
+5% bonus
Excluded from MIPS
MIPS =
Merit basedIncentive System
Max Adjustment
(+/-)
4 5 7 9 9 9 9
28
MIPS is a stand-alone, temporary approach to VBC
Medical Center Physician Groups SNF Partner(s)
Provider collaboration to meet demands of:• Medicare VBC models (ACOs, bundles)• Medicaid reform (Medicaid ACOs and
managed care)• Commercial ACOs (employer-based, MA)
Physician Groups
Advanced APMs Meet Market NeedsMIPS as Stand-Alone Model
• MIPS stands apart from market trends
• Re-sets annually with no guarantee that past performance will drive future success
29
Incentive payments are tied to provider risk
Global Payment
Shared Risk
Shared Savings
Degre
e o
f risk Bundle Payment
Pay For Performance
Quality Performance
Based Contracts
Fee For Service
MIPS
Advanced APMs• Comprehensive ESRD Care
• Comprehensive Primary Care Plus
• Next Generation ACO Model
• Shared Savings Program Track 2&3
• Medicare ACO Track 1+ Model
Payment model maturity
APM
30
AAPMs – providing greater long term value
Medicare Fee-for-
Service Model
Value-Based Care models premised on two objectives:
1. Create broader financial risk for episodes and populations2. Facilitate, foster, or require collaboration across multiple providers
• Readmission penalties
• Resource utilization measures
• Mandatory bundles
Required
Collaboration
• Physician-hospital
• Hospital-post-acute care
• Physician-pharmacy
• Provider - community
Consistency and
Discipline
• Parameters around best
clinical delivery
• Consistent measurement over
time to measure improvement
• Models reward year-over-year
improvement
AAPMs:- Reward these
expected behaviors- Reward the scale
required to achieve these results
- Reward year-over-year improvement
- Dovetail more closely with emergent commercial models than reporting models
31
Assembling the necessary capabilities for MACRA success
High-performance network management
Population health management & quality
Data management Analytics & reporting
Enabling technology
Enterprise risk & financial management
Org
aniza
tional c
hange &
tale
nt a
ccele
ratio
n
Business operations excellence
Pro
duct
leaders
hip
Consumerengagement
Value-based care strategyGrowth channels | Value-based entity | Strategic blueprint | Road map | Leadership & governance | Financial pro forma
1
2 3 4
56
7
8
9
10 11
Thank youErik N. Johnson
Vice President, Health Management Consulting
Conf idential property of Optum. Do not distribute or reproduce without express permission from Optum.
Slide Deckhttp://healthsystemcio.com/presentation/new-models-webinar.pdf
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Audience Q&A
Click on the Q&A panel located in the lower right corner of your screen, type in your questions in the text field and hit send. Please keep the send to default as “All Panelists.”
Join the TweetChat @ #HSCIOchat
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Thank You!
• Please take a moment to answer our post-event survey.
• Thanks to our speakers: • Renee Broadbent • Erik Johnson
• Thanks to our sponsor: Optum!
• Continuing Education • CHIME CHCIO Credits – Attending our Webinars = 1 CEU• Certificate of attendance: See final slide
• You will receive an email when our archive recording has been posted to our YouTube channel
• To produce a Webinar on the topic of your choice, please contact Nancy Wilcox [email protected] (303-335-6009)
• Go to www.healthsystemCIO.com/webinars to view our upcoming schedule.
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Certificate of Attendance
This bearer of this certificate has attended the healthsystemCIO.com-Produced Web Seminar,
entitled, “Value Proposition: The Building Blocks Needed To Transition To New Care
Models” on 2/9/17
Contacts:
Anthony Guerra, Editor-in-Chief, healthsystemCIO.com
Nancy Wilcox, Director of Sales and Marketing, healthsystemCIO.com