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Prof. Dr. Marc COPPENS Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België

Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

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Page 1: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

Prof. Dr. Marc COPPENS

Variabiliteit in dagchirurgiein België

Page 2: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

(potentiële) belangenverstrengeling Geen

Voor bijeenkomst mogelijk relevante relaties met bedrijven

Bedrijfsnamen

GeenGeen

DISCLOSURE BELANGEN SPREKER

Page 3: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

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Leroy R, Lefèvre M, Mistiaen P, Van den Heede K, Van De Sande S, Van de Voorde C, Beguin C

Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian

Health Care Knowledge Centre (KCE). KCE Reports 282. KCE Reports 282As

Leroy R, Camberlin C, Lefevre M, Van den Heede K, Van de Voorde C, Beguin C.

Variability in elective day-surgery rates between Belgian hospitals.

International journal of surgery (London, England) 2017; 45: 118-24

Page 4: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

KCE RESEARCH FIELDS

4

1. Analysis of clinical practice and development of clinical

practice guidelines (Good Clinical Practice, GCP)

2. Evaluation of medical technology and drugs (Health

technology assessment, HTA)

3. Organization and financing of healthcare (HSR, Health

Services Research)

4. Methodological studies

Page 5: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

RATIONALE• Commissioned by the cabinet of Minister of Health

• One of the elaborations of the Minister’s Strategy to

deal with the reform of the hospital payment system

5

In Belgium there is still room for the reduction of the number

of inpatient stays (and this way for the cutback of the acute

hospital infrastructure) and the transition towards day care,

indeed on the understanding that sufficient after-hospital

care is provided.

Plan van aanpak hervorming ziekenhuisfinanciering

2015

Page 6: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

TWO RESEARCH QUESTIONS

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1. Which elective surgical interventions can safely be

performed in a day-care approach, as an alternative for

inpatient care?

2. How can the day-care share for these procedures be

increased?

Page 7: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

METHODS

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• Systematic literature reviewRisks and safety of day surgery

• Online survey (145 respondents)

Validation of a list of elective surgical procedures

• Analysis of (coupled TCT) administrative data

2011-2013Day-surgery rates of 486 elective surgical procedures

• 11 expert meetings with medical specialists

Discussion of the variability of day surgery share

Identify barriers

Identify proposals for a further growth

Page 8: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

CATARACT INGREEP

Page 9: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

57

71 70 6862

5046

23

03

28

0 04

00

20

40

60

80

100

Finland Sweden Belgium the Netherlands Norway United Kingdom Denmark France Germany Ireland

Day care Outpatient

Tonsillectomy – international perspective

Belgium: data for 2013 (i.e. most recent data); the Netherlands: data for 2010 (i.e. most recent

data). Source: OECD 2016 health database

%

Page 10: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

Percentage in day care

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

80.00%

90.00%

100.00%

Cumulative % of the total number of stays

0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% 80.00% 90.00% 100.00%

Number of hospitals with 0% in Day care: 0

Horizontal line drawn at National %: 88.8 %

Horizontal dashed line drawn at weighted P75: 96.6 %

Horizontal (long) dashed line drawn at P75: 96.3 %

10

Hosp. Inp. DS Total % DS Min % DS Max % DS

All 103 4697 37137 41834 88.8% 2.7% 100.0%

All10 102 4695 37133 41828 88.8% 2.7% 100.0%

P95 %D 6 19 3027 3046 99.4% 99.3% 100.0%

P75 %D 26 337 14205 14542 97.7% 96.3% 100.0%

P50 %D 51 942 23620 24562 96.2% 92.2% 100.0%

Tonsillectomy with adenoidectomy (2011-13)

Online survey:

9% of experts

no DS

Only hospitals with ≥10

stays

Only SO1 & 2

Page 11: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

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(Laparoscopic) cholecystectomy – international perspective

53

42

32

27 2725

17

5 4

0

57

45

36

3129

26

19

6 5

00

20

40

60

80

100

Denmark UnitedKingdom

Finland Sweden Ireland Norway France theNetherlands

Belgium GermanyCholecystectomy Laparoscopic cholecystectomy

OECD 2016 health database

%

Page 12: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

Perc

enta

ge in d

ay c

are

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Cumulative percentage of the total number of stays

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Number of hospitals with 0% in Day care: 31 Horizontal line drawn at National %: 5.9 %Horizontal dashed line drawn at weighted P75: 4.2 %Horizontal (long) dashed line drawn at P75: 1.7 %

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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (2011-13)

Hosp. Inp. DS Total % DS Min % DS Max % DS

All 104 41432 2590 44022 5.9% 0.0% 60.3%

All10 104 41432 2590 44022 5.9% 0.0% 60.3%

P95

%D6 1884 1562 3446 45.3% 35.6% 60.3%

P75

%D26 11763 2467 14230 17.3% 1.7% 60.3%

P50

%D52 21687 2566 24253 10.6% 0.5% 60.3%

Online survey:

20% of experts

no DC

Only hospitals with ≥10 stays

Only SO1 & 2

Page 13: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

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Page 14: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

DISCIPLINES

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

2016 2017

8725 opnames voor chirurgische ingrepen 1/3

Page 15: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

• Gemiddelde verblijfsduur: 7 uur

• Capaciteit per bed: 12uur open/ 7 uur = 1,7 patiënten per bed

• 1,7 patiënt per bed x 51 bedden = 86,7 patiënten MAX

• Bezetting van 80%: 86,7 x 08 = 69 patiënten per dag

• 2017: 35 patiënten per dag = bezetting van 41%

Page 16: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

ONGEPLANDE OPNAME: 202 PATIËNTEN (3,2%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Anesthesie Chirurgisch Medisch organisatorisch

Van Caelenberg E, De Regge M, Eeckloo K, Coppens M.

Analysis of failed discharge after ambulatory surgery: unanticipated admission.

Acta chirurgica Belgica 2018: 1-7

Page 17: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

• Medical team related factors

• Customs and traditions

• Lack of clinical guidelines

• Financial factors

• Organisational factors

• Patient related factors

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Page 18: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

INGEWIKKELD EN ONLOGISCH FINANCIERINGSSYTEEM

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Dagkliniek AUB !! Opnemen AUB !!

Page 19: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

ANALE CHIRURGIE

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Ceulemans A, De Looze D, Van de Putte D, Stiers E, Coppens M.

High post-operative pain scores despite multimodal analgesia in ambulatory anorectal surgery

Acta chirurgica Belgica 2018: 1-7

Page 20: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

Percentage in day care

0.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

80.00%

90.00%

100.00%

Cumulative % of the total number of stays

0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% 80.00% 90.00% 100.00%

Number of hospitals with 0% in Day care: 0

Horizontal line drawn at National %: 80 %

Horizontal dashed line drawn at weighted P75: 92.3 %

Horizontal (long) dashed line drawn at P75: 90.9 %

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Haemorrhoid ligation (2011-13)

Cat. Hosp. Inp. DC Total % DC Min % DC Max % DC

All 98 863 3384 4247 79.7% 0.0% 100.0%

All10 62 821 3283 4104 80.0% 14.7% 100.0%

P95 %D4 3 207 210 98.6% 96.4% 100.0%

P75 %D17 54 1063 1117 95.2% 90.9% 100.0%

P50 %D32 250 2363 2613 90.4% 84.6% 100.0%

Online survey:

consensus pro

DC

Only hospitals with ≥10

stays

Only SO1 & 2

Page 21: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

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Page 22: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

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Sommige anesthesisten vragen dat een bepaalde ingreep wordt

uitgevoerd onder algemene anesthesie daar waar lokale

anesthesie even goed mogelijk is,….of vragen dat algemene

anesthesie voorgaat op lokale

Page 23: Variabiliteit in dagchirurgie in België · Proposals for a further expansion of day surgery in Belgium. Health Services Research (HSR) Brussels: Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre

• Een coherent financieringssyteem• Dagchirurgie aanmoedigen

• Aanzuigeffect van office based surgery naar operatiekwartier vermijden

• Duidelijke opdeling chirurgisch dagziekenhuis vs klassiek

ziekenhuis

• Praktijkrichtlijnen en zorgpaden

• Goede communicatie met de patiënt en zijn mantelzorger,

huisarts, thuisverpleegkundige, kinesitherapeut,….

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