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VCL 215History of Malaysian Art
Malaysian Surrealism Artist:
Haslin Ahmad
NAME: NURUL ANIS FARHANA BT MOHD NIZA
STUDENT ID: 2012100377
GROUP: MAD 114 3B
LECTURER: PN. SHALIZA DASUKI
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INTRODUCTION
My study is to focus on the Malaysian contemporary art scene of surrealism.
Relative to the history of Malaysian art, we can see how the urban arts nowadays has been
affected by the history where our local artists started pursuing art based on the British
education system that encourages individualistic expressionism and modernization. Thus, this
is how our local artist started to learn the art of surrealisms. Surrealism was an artistic and
literary movement, dedicated to expressing the imagination as revealed in dreams, free of the
conscious control of reason and convention. Haslin Ismails artworks are mostly inspired by
science fictions and the fantasy worlds.
Haslin Ismail (b. 1984, Johor) presents us with
moody, dark, and sometimes violent works that
represent a certain vibrancy and freshness in the
local artistic and cultural domain. Haslin Ismail
graduated with a B.A. (Hons) in Fine Art from
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) in 2007.
His first solo exhibition was Exorcismus
Persona: Windows Into Fantasy Worlds of
Haslin Ismail (2009). He was awarded Grand Prize for In-Print: Contemporary British Art
from the Paragon Press held at the National Art Gallery in 2006, Grand Prize for Bakat Muda
Sezaman at National Art Gallery in 2010, and most recently, Malaysian Artist for the
Malaysia-Australia Visual Arts Residency in Rimbun Dahan (2011). Haslin Ismail lives and
works in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
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OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
To keep the research stay on its track, these are the objectives made as the main
structure of the study and as a goal of findings;
a) To deeper know about Haslin Ismail and his stylization of artworks by researching themedium used in the process of producing the artwork and the methodology in creating
it. This is an important step so that we can get to know deeper about the artist and his
way of creating his artworks. This also will help me as an Art and Design student to
improve my artwork interpreting skills.
b) To study and understand the patterns of surrealism art and the influences of HaslinIsmails artworks, and what of his inspirations that influence his artworks. This is to
appreciate the art of surrealism as a contemporary art and to deeper learn how to
understand the meaning inside such artworks.
c) To promote the contemporary art of our local scene. This is to show the world thatour Malaysian artists also can succeed as much as the artists all around the world and
be acknowledged in the international art scene. The artist chosen on this topic is
considered full of potential, thus, by promoting this artist I hope our local young
artists out there will be inspired by such brilliant artist and be proud of Malaysians
potential in achieving worldwide recognition.
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SCOPE OF STUDY
The scope of the specific range of the researchs subject in two chosen artworks of
Haslin Ismail which is Supermarionation and The Day Earth Stood Still which highlight
the concept of creations of robots, machines and human anatomy. Thus this study is to relate
and understand the meaning and value of nature, humanity and machinations.
The reason I chose artworks of Haslins isbecause I am deeply curious and fascinated
by what the artist is trying to deliver in his artworks. Most of his artworks are very abstract
and usually portray a figure of human, nature and machines. To me, it must somehow convey
a deep message towards mankind of the future. Visually, both the science fiction and fantasy
world that dominate the atmosphere of Haslinsartworks present a wide range of routes and
exciting explorations.
I chose Supermarionation because the whole picture is somewhat meaningful where
it portrays nature colours and a human head, and apparently, the internal structures of the
human head portrayed by the artist are consist of small delicate machine-like structure. To me
it is an interesting theme that involves nature, human and machines which I personally want
to understand the meaning inside the artwork of this brilliant artist.
The artwork The Day the Earth Stood Still was chosen because I find the whole
picture was somewhat confusing and rather curious and very interesting. The colours used in
this artwork are somehow cooling and pale. Compared to Supermarionation, this artwork
mostly portrayed human anatomy structures. This will relate to a theme of human nature and
machinations.
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Figure 1 : "Supermarionation"
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Figure 2: "The Day the Earth Stood Still"
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METHODOLOGY
a) Some readings were done to understand and to collect information relative to thechosen topic. The sources of information mostly came from articles and online
websites.
b) I also had done some interpreting by myself to compare the self-interpretation withthe further study of other people across the country. This is to make sure if the
aesthetics values and the elements are obvious for the public to interpret.
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ANALYSIS ON FORMAL ELEMENTS AND COMPOSITION
Supermarionation
This artwork created by Haslin Ismail was
made in 2011 using oil pastel and acrylic paint on
canvas. The colours he used are green of many
ranges. To portray a deeper machinations
structure, he used darker greens and darker
colours to describe the space and shadows inside
the structure. A leaf-like structure that resembles
a propeller of an aircraft was coloured green too.
There are also two circle shapes that portray a
pair of eyeballs. On top of that, the most contrast
or the most obvious form in the artwork is a tube-
like structure that resembles a mouth-like figure. These formal characteristics describe how
the artist is trying to portray a human head with machinated structures. The background of the
whole painting is pure black which gives pure contrast to the green head figure that is focused
by the artist. The textures of the shapes in the artwork are very detailed with such precision of
shadows using darker shades of colours. The grey coloured part below the green-propeller
figure shows a metal structure; metal had been synonym with the colour grey as we know.
The whole composition of the painting is considered balanced with proper dark background
that highlights the machine figure and the shapes used here is balanced too with the small
delicate machine parts and the two big forms; the green propeller and the tube structure that
do not conquer the whole picture and give proper balance towards the artwork.
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The Day the Earth Stood Still
This magnificent artwork was
made in 2011 using acrylic paint on jute.
Comparing to the previous artwork, this
one has more varieties of colours used in
it. Suitable colours like browns, pale
yellows and pale reds are used to portray
some kind of organ parts of human. We
can find two geometrical patterns on this artwork; one is the blue shapes that somehow seems
like a transparent part of a human head that reveals another on inside, another is the green
geometrical patterns that seems like a square frame. Besides that, other shapes we can find
here are ellipses, many of its packed in one place, which entirely resembles some kind of
gears or clockwork. Dark brown is used to describe a rib cage, which also reveals a network
of blue veins inside. A bright red colour is used to portray droplets of blood, on the side of
the green patterned frame. Just like the previous artwork, this one also has black dark
background to give contrast to the entire picture. We can also find some tube shapes on top of
the left part of the painting, which seems to releasing cloudy smoke, which then resembles
some kind of organic chutes. Again, the artist had done a brilliant work to portray human
parts that also consists of mechanical parts. Overall, the colours used in this painting are
balanced because all of them are pale colours, despite that, to make the entire picture more
interesting and captivating, a bright light blue was used on the geometrical shapes. This give
a proper contrast towards the pale colours used in this painting.
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CONTENT AND CONTEXTUAL INTERPRETATION
Supermarionation
According to the analysis of formal elements I made
on this painting, I find it easier as it helped me to relate the
elements in the picture with the theme of the artwork that will
reveal a story or a message that the artist is trying to deliver.
Before that, we can see that the movement used by this artist
is surrealism, which means, according to a reference I made
from a website, it is an artistic expression as revealed in
dreams, a fantasy where it is free of the conscious control of
reason and convention. This means that in surrealism art, there are many ways to relate the
elements in an artwork, which means, there are several ways to interpret the artwork.
Therefore, referring to the analysis I made on the formal elements, I shall reveal the deeper
story or meaning I could find in this artwork based on my personal interpretation relative to
the background of the artist too.
I found that the artist has personal interest towards science fictions and fantasy that
relates with robots, machines and human anatomy. According to a website reference, the
artist also stated that his artwork is an experiment of two main components; the flesh and the
machine. Using this information, I will relate the themes of humanity and machinations.
Based on the movie The Terminator (1984), a message about mankind and robots is
delivered. As we know, humans are born to naturally make mistakes and using their own
mind and intelligence, humans ought to learn from a mistake and adapt to changes. Unlike
machines, or robots, they are predictable because machines are created and programmed to
do certain tasks as specified. Thus, relating to the subjects inside the artwork, that somehow
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portrayed a machine or robot with a human like figure (explained why it has a pair of eye
balls) with a green propeller on its forehead (perceived as a brain or a mind), as its eyeballs
seems to be staring forward , and tube-like mouth with a motorized fan in it. These create a
perspective that this figure might be an intelligent robot that could think by itself, or maybe a
human with a robot-like thinking.
In human perspective, we can understand that a human with a robot-like thinking
means that the person has a fixed way of thinking, a fixed mind. It means its mind has no way
of developing, and it will stay functioning like that, just like a robot. Provided the figure of a
motorized tube-mouth part, it seems the persons speech might be exactly like what it has
processed in its mind, meaning it had no sense to filter its output. These give a perspective of
a human that is speaking without filtering their thoughts, which is considered unwitty to
reveal too much of our thoughts to people. This is because when a human is being equated
with a robot, means the person is predictable as it has a fixed way of thinking.
The title of the artwork Supermarionation is a portmanteau of the words Super,
Marionette and Animation. This term is used to describe a puppetryanimation that was
used in the 1960s. The animations were made by moving or operating the puppet and capture
every single of its movements. The collection of the captured pictures will then be processed
into a motion picture which will then turn into an animation.
This term, relating to the theme of the artwork, contextually can describe a human that
always do as theyre told, as they are being similar to a puppet, that can be used since they
have a predictable mind like a programmed robot. This issue can be related to our societies
nowadays who are easily being manipulated or influenced by the media. The changes in the
society can be instantly observed according to what the media is spreading nowadays.
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In my personal opinion, this is not good for a society where people is easily
manipulated and do (or even believe or think) as theyre told to without having a gut s to
defend what they think is right. This made the people easily to be taken for granted by a
greedy authority. I think this is the message the artist is trying to deliver to the society on this
artwork.
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structures which release clouds of smoke, which resembles and portraying how humans
leaving chemical residues that eventually pollutes the nature of environments.
Moral of the story based on the title of the artwork itself and the movie it relates to,
mankind should get back with nature, use their mind wisely to preserve the nature in this
planet.
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CONCLUSION
By the end of this study I have learnt how to interpret and appreciate an artwork of
surrealism art. I also realized how our local artists can also produce such brilliant artwork that
can compete with other artists work from around the world. This shows that our Malaysian
artist can be as influential to our generation. The art of surrealism that we can find in the local
contemporary art scene has proven how art has evolve in our country as Malaysians are
trying to push their potential to compete with the internationals. This has inspired me more to
use and develop my critical thinking and apply into the artwork or design that I will make in
the future.
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REFERENCES
Rimbun DahanHaslin Bin Ismaill.(2012). Retrieved from Rimbun Dahan website:
http://www.rimbundahan.org/art/artists/haslin_ismail/
Surrealism Definition. (n.d.). Retrieved from Art Republic website:
http://www.artrepublic.com/art_terms/19-surrealism.html
The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951). (n.d.) Retrieved from:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0043456/
The Day the Earth Stood Still (2008). (n.d.) Retrieved from:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0970416/
Haslin Ismail.(n.d.) Retrieved from: http://www.taksu.com/index.php/artists/182-artist-
haslin-ismail