Verbos ReflexivosEspañol IISegundo Tema – Mi Día

bañar

bañarse

afeitar

afeitarse

acostar

acostarse

What’s the difference between…

bañar y bañarse

afeitar y afeitarse

acostar y acostarse

bañar bañarse

afeitar afeitarse

acostar acostarse

What’s the difference between…

Take 5 seconds and

explain to your

compañero…

Reflexive verbs:We use reflexive verbs to tell that a person does the action to himself/herself.

Do you know of any verbs that we can make reflexive?

Can we make all verbs reflexive?

¡NO!

Will any of these verbs work as a reflexive verb?

Hablar ¿hablarse?

Escribir ¿escribirse?

Vivir ¿vivirse?

Ver ¿verse?

Preguntar ¿preguntarse?

acostarseto go to bed

afeitarseto shave

bañarseto take a bath

cepillarse

los dientes

el pelo

to brush your teethor hair

cortarse

las uñas

el pelo

to cut your nails or hair

ducharseto shower

despertarseto wake up

lavarse

el pelo la cara

to wash your hair or face

levantarseto get up

maquillarseto put on make up

peinarseto comb your hair

ponerse

la camisa

to put on a shirt

prepararseto prepare yourself

quitarse

el sombrero

to take off your hat

secarse

el pelo

to dry your hair

vestirseto get dressed

1. acostarse / to go to bed2. afeitarse / to shave yourself3. bañarse / to bathe yourself4. cepillarse los dientes / to brush your teeth5. cortarse el pelo / to cut your hair6. despertarse / to wake yourself up7. ducharse / to take a shower8. lavarse la cara / to wash your face9. levantarse / to get yourself up10. maquillarse/ to put make-up on yourself11. peinarse / to comb your hair12. ponerse / to put on yourself13. prepararse / to prepare yourself14. quitarse / to take off yourself15. secarse el pelo / to dry your hair16. vestirse / to dress yourself

Reflexive verbs have two parts…Reflexive pronoun&Verb form

levantarseme levanto nos levantamoste levantas os levantáisse levanta se levantan

ducharseme ducho nos duchamoste duchas os ducháisse ducha se duchan

Reflexive pronouns…Usually the pronoun comes before the verb, but it can be attached to the end of an infinitive. Me lavo el pelo.Voy a lavarme el pelo.

Reflexive pronouns…

When using a reflexive verb with parts of the body, we use the article el, la, los, las, rather than mi, tu, su... Me lavo el pelo.Voy a lavarme el pelo.

¿Reflexive or not?La madre acuesta a su hijo.

La madre se acuesta.

The mother puts her son to bed.

The mother goes to bed.

REFLEXIVE

The infinitive of “acuesta” is

The infinitive of “se acuesta” is

 

Reflexive verbs show that a person does something to or for .

acostar

acostarse

himself / herself

Time to practice…Fill out the forms of the reflexive and non-reflexive verbs on your sheet.

Pay attention to the reflexive pronouns!

acostar – to put someone to bed

acuesto

acuestas

acuesta

acostamos

acuestan

acostáis

acostarse – to go to bed

me acuestote acuestasse acuesta

nos acostamos

se acuestan

os acostáis

levantar

levantar – to get someone up

levanto levantamos

levantas levantáis

levanta levantan

levantarse – to get up

me levanto nos levantamoste levantas os levantáisse levanta se levantan

secar el pelo – to dry someone’s hair

seco secamossecas secáisseca secan

secarse el pelo– to dry your hair

me seco nos secamoste secas os secáisse seca se secan

cepillar los dientes– to brush someone’s teeth

cepillocepillamoscepillas cepilláiscepilla cepillan

cepillarse los dientes– to brush your teeth

me cepillo nos cepillamoste cepillas os cepilláisse cepilla se cepillan

el fin