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VGI Use-Case Scoring California Interagency VGI Working Group Dr. Karim Farhat All rights reserved to the author. Feb 7, 2020 1

VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

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Page 1: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

VGI Use-Case ScoringCalifornia Interagency VGI Working Group

Dr. Karim Farhat

All rights reserved to the author.

Feb 7, 2020

1

Page 2: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Analyze and understand the parties’ collective scoring of

benefits, costs and implementability for VGI use-cases

Group scoring01

Develop specific scoring thresholds, as agreed-upon criteria to

help define a list of favorable use-cases for PUC Question A

“Value now” thresholds02

Compare and consider reconciling Individual scoring with

Group scoring, to help answer PUC Question A

Individual scoring03

Objectives

Recommended answers to PUC Question A

Recommendations04

2All rights reserved to the author.

Page 3: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Executive Summary

3All rights reserved to the author.

• Scoring data may be used to address both PUC questions A and B.

• It’s important to account for all three scoring metrics (benefit, cost, and implementability) to answer PUC Question A. Benefits and costs help inform the “can provide value” aspect, while costs and implementability help inform the “now” aspect. We propose two “value now” thresholds for that purpose: PRIME-Strict & PRIME-Flex.

• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so

• PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable if at least one party scoring deemed it so

• Not every use-case that got fully scored should be deemed “favorable”. Some parties scored use-cases to explicitly show they are “unfavorable”.

• Scoring of LDV use-cases shows clear trends, where some are favorable across all metrics and others are unfavorable across all metrics. The majority of scored MHDV use-cases are deemed favorable.

• Recommended answer to PUC Question A – Part 1: What use-cases can provide value now?

• LDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Flex threshold; total of 91 use-cases

• MHDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Flex threshold; total of 43 use-cases

• Additional use-cases for special considerations

• LDV: Residential SFH, MUD, & Workplace / V2G / Customer & System Backup Resiliency

• MHDV: School Bus / V1G and V2G / Customer Bill Management, System RA, Day-Ahead Energy

• Recommended Answer to PUC Question A – Part 2: How to capture this value?

• Capturing the value must consider, and is already engraved in, the very definition of the use-case, specifically in dimensions 4 “Approach” and dimension 5 “Resource Alignment”

Page 4: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Scoring data may be used to address PUC questions A and B

229Fully scored

3Partially scored

12Not scored

97Fully scored

79Partially scored

29Not scored

LDV244

use-cases

MHDV205*use-cases

PUC

Question B

PUC

Question A

* NOTE: For MHV, the number of use-cases accounts for several technology variations of the same use-case. Without

distinguishing technology variations, the number of unique use-cases is 109.

4All rights reserved to the author.

Page 5: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

LDV Use-cases

5All rights reserved to the author.

Page 6: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Group average scores show healthy scatter across VGI use-cases

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fit

Average Cost

Imp = Low (1-2.5) Imp = Neutral (2.6-3.5) Imp = High (3.6-5)

• Every “bubble” represents a fully

scored use-case; total of 229

• Benefit score: vertical axis

• Cost score: horizontal axis

• Implementability score: color of the

bubble, falling into 1 of 3 categories

• Red = Low implementability, score [1-2.5]

• Yellow = Neutral implementability, score [2.5-3.5]

• Green = High implementability, score [3.6-5]

6All rights reserved to the author.

VH6069
Rectangle
Page 7: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Data Insights

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fit

Average Cost

Imp = Low (1-2.5) Imp = Neutral (2.6-3.5) Imp = High (3.6-5)

1. Clear trends: Some use-cases are

favorable across all metrics, and some

are unfavorable across all metrics

• Favorable: Use-cases with high benefits and

low costs also tend to have high

implementability scores

• Unfavorable: Use-cases with low benefits and

high costs also tend to have low

implementability scores

2. Not every use-case that got scored is

“favorable”. Some parties scored use-

cases to explicitly show they are

“unfavorable”

3. Less precision, confidence, and/or

certainty in cost estimates compared to

benefit estimates

• High concentration of use-cases with average

cost score = 37All rights reserved to the author.

Page 8: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Non-trivial divergence in the parties’ individual scores across VGI use-cases

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fit

Average Cost

Imp = Low (1-2.5) / Div=[0-1] Imp = Neutral (2.6-3.5) / Div=[0-1] Imp = High (3.6-5) / Div=[0-1]

Imp = Low (1-2.5) / Div=[2] Imp = Neutral (2.6-3.5) / Div=[2] Imp = High (3.6-5) / Div=[2]

Imp = Low (1-2.5) / Div=[3-4] Imp = Neutral (2.6-3.5) / Div=[3-4] Imp = High (3.6-5) / Div=[3-4]

Divergence in benefit/cost scoring

• The size of bubble is indicative of the

min-max range in benefit/cost scoring

• The larger the bubble, the larger the

divergence in scores that the parties

assigned to benefit/cost

Divergence in implementability

• The color of the bubble border is

indicative of the min-max range in

implementability scoring

• No border = divergence [0-1]

• Blue border = divergence [2]

• Black border = divergence [3-4]

8All rights reserved to the author.

Page 9: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

“Value now” thresholds

Benefit

score

threshold

Imp

score

threshold

Based on group scoring,

what use-cases meet the

“value now” threshold, and

what use-cases don’t?

“Value now”

threshold

Cost

score

threshold

• PUC Question 1 requires identifying what use-cases “can provide value now”

• can provide value → Focus on benefits and costs

• now → Focus on cost and implementability

• Define “Value now” threshold, that: (1) combines thresholds across the three scoring metrics ‘benefits’, ‘costs’,

and ‘implementability’, and (2) accounts for the divergence in parties’ scores

• Use-cases can then be categorized based on the “value now” threshold

9All rights reserved to the author.

Page 10: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

“Value now” thresholds• PUC Question 1 requires identifying what use-cases “can provide value now”

• can provide value → Focus on benefits and costs

• now → Focus on cost and implementability

• Define “Value now” threshold, that: (1) combines thresholds across the three scoring metrics ‘benefits’, ‘costs’,

and ‘implementability’, and (2) accounts for the divergence in parties’ scores

• Use-cases can then be categorized based on the “value now” threshold

Alignment with other proposed methods and approaches

✓ SDG&E: Let’s be inclusive not exclusive

✓ Honda: Let’s make use of all scoring metrics

✓ Ford & Nissan: Let’s try to group the use-cases

10All rights reserved to the author.

Page 11: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

“Value now” thresholds can help recognize favorable use-cases on all three scoring metrics

• Two illustrative “value now” thresholds are

applied to group scoring results:

• PRIME-Strict “value now” threshold: The

use-case is considered favorable if the

average of parties scoring deemed it so

• Average Benefit: score ≥ 5

• Average Cost: score ≤ 2

• Average Implementability: score ≥ 4

• PRIME-Flex “value now” threshold: The

use-case is considered favorable if at least

one party scoring deemed it so

• Max Benefit: score ≥ 5

• Min Cost: score ≤ 2

• Max Implementability: score ≥ 4

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fit

Average Cost

PRIME-Flex PRIME-Strict OTHER11All rights reserved to the author.

Page 12: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

“Value now” thresholds can help recognize favorable use-cases on all three scoring metrics

1.1

1.2

13.1

13.2 16.0

49.0

109.0

121.0

133.0

148.0

160.0

205.0

313.0

410.0

458.0

518.0

614.0

725.0

734.0

817.0818.0

830.0

853.0854.0

866.0

1034.01753.0

4.0

31.0

34.037.0

85.0 88.0100.0

112.0

124.0

136.0

208.0

241.0

253.0 256.0

292.0

328.0337.0 340.0413.1

413.2

414.0

425.0

521.0533.0

542.0

545.0

617.0

698.0

746.0

749.0

820.0

821.0

822.0

860.0

872.0

901.0

902.0

925.0926.0937.0938.0

949.0

950.0

952.0

953.0

964.0

976.0977.0

1022.0

1024.0

1025.0

1153.0

1154.0

1226.0

1228.0

1310.0

1430.0

1514.0

1633.01634.0 1636.01637.0

1718.0

1766.0

1.1

1.2

13.1

13.2 16.0

49.0

109.0

121.0

133.0

148.0

160.0

205.0

313.0

410.0

458.0

518.0

614.0

725.0

734.0

817.0818.0

830.0

853.0854.0

866.0

1034.01753.0

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fit

Average Cost

PRIME-Flex PRIME-Strict OTHER

• Two illustrative “value now” thresholds are

applied to group scoring results:

• PRIME-Strict “value now” threshold: The

use-case is considered favorable if the

average of parties scoring deemed it so

• Average Benefit: score ≥ 5

• Average Cost: score ≤ 2

• Average Implementability: score ≥ 4

• PRIME-Flex “value now” threshold: The

use-case is considered favorable if at least

one party scoring deemed it so

• Max Benefit: score ≥ 5

• Min Cost: score ≤ 2

• Max Implementability: score ≥ 4

12All rights reserved to the author.

Page 13: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fit

Average Cost

PRIME-Flex PRIME-Strict OTHER

Data Insights1. “Value now” threshold

• Benefit ≥ 5: at or greater than hundreds of thousands of dollars

• Cost ≤ 2: low or very low cost

• Implementability ≥ 4: easy, or not risky, or both easy and not risky to implement

2. PRIME-Strict: 27 use-cases total• use-case is considered favorable if average of

parties scoring deemed it so

3. PRIME-Flex: 91 use-cases total• use-case is considered favorable if at least one

party scoring deemed it so

4. The “value now” thresholds highlight specific use-cases with conflicting favorability indicators• Lower cost but lower implementability

• Higher cost but higher implementability

5. By design, PRIME-Flex use-cases include all PRIME-Strict use-cases!

13All rights reserved to the author.

Page 14: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

“Value now” thresholds can help synthesize insights from the parties’ scoring of three metrics (benefit, cost, implementability)

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fit

Average Cost

PRIME-Flex PRIME-Strict OTHER

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fit

Average Cost

Imp = Low (1-2.5) Imp = Neutral (2.6-3.5) Imp = High (3.6-5)

14All rights reserved to the author.

Page 15: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

LDV Use-cases In

div

idu

al

asse

ssm

en

t

Gro

up

asse

ssm

en

t

15All rights reserved to the author.

Page 16: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Applying “value now” thresholds helps compare Group scoring to Individual scoring, resulting in four classes of use-cases

C1

C3

C2C4

CTotalTotal set of

scored VGI

use-casesC3

Only Individual organization scored this

use-case above threshold; Group scored

below threshold

Individual Only

C1Neither the Individual organization nor the Group scored

this use-case above the threshold; Individual organization

may not have scored this use-case altogether

None

C4Both the Individual organization and the Group scored

this use-case above the threshold

Both

C2Only Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; Individual organization

scored below threshold or didn’t score

Group Only

Implication on

answering Question A

Safely exclude

these use-cases!

Discuss, to then

decide on these

use-cases

Discuss, to then

decide on these

use-cases

Confidently include

these use-cases!

16All rights reserved to the author.

Page 17: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Illustrative example: Apply the PRIME-Strict threshold to compare Group scoring and PG&E scoring

C1

170

C3

32

C2

19C4

8

CTotal

229scored VGI

use-cases32

Only PG&E scored this use-case above

threshold; Group scored below threshold

Individual Only – PG&E

170Neither PG&E nor the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E may not have scored this use-case

altogether

None

8Both PG&E and the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold

Both

19Only Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E scored below

threshold or didn’t score

Group Only

Safely exclude

these use-cases!

Discuss, to then

decide on these

use-cases

Discuss, to then

decide on these

use-cases

Confidently include

these use-cases!

17All rights reserved to the author.

Clarification: The example below uses publicly available information submitted by PG&E to this Interagency VGI Working Group. This example is not intended to convey,

directly or indirectly, any views, recommendations, or standing on behalf of PG&E, for or beyond this Working Group. This example is for illustrative purposes only.

Page 18: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5

4

85

88

136

208

292

413.1

413.2

542

617

698

820

821

901

902

949

950

1022

1024

1025

1154

1226

1228

1310

1430

1514

1633

1634

1636

1637

1718

1766

Group Individual - PG&E

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

4

85

88

136

208

292

413.1

413.2

542

617

698

820

821

901

902

949

950

1022

1024

1025

1154

1226

1228

1310

1430

1514

1633

1634

1636

1637

1718

1766

Group Individual - PG&E

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

4

85

88

136

208

292

413.1

413.2

542

617

698

820

821

901

902

949

950

1022

1024

1025

1154

1226

1228

1310

1430

1514

1633

1634

1636

1637

1718

1766

Group Individual - PG&E

C3

Cla

ss o

f u

se

-ca

ses

Clarification: The example below uses publicly available information submitted by PG&E to this Interagency VGI Working Group. This example is not intended to convey,

directly or indirectly, any views, recommendations, or standing on behalf of PG&E, for or beyond this Working Group. This example is for illustrative purposes only.

Benefit Cost Implementability

Benefit threshold: Despite

variations, both PG&E and

Group scorings meet the

threshold

Cost threshold: Group

scored cost higher than

PG&E for several use-cases

Implementability

threshold: Group scored

implementability lower than

PG&E for several use-cases

Discussions needed to

consider reconciling

those differences

Illustrative example: Apply the PRIME-Strict threshold to compare Group scoring and PG&E scoring

18All rights reserved to the author.

Page 19: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Illustrative example: Apply the PRIME-Flex threshold to compare Group scoring and PG&E scoring

C1

138

C3

0

C2

51C4

40

CTotal

229scored VGI

use-cases0

Only PG&E scored this use-case above

threshold; Group scored below threshold

Individual Only – PG&E

138Neither PG&E nor the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E may not have scored this use-case

altogether

None

40Both PG&E and the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold

Both

51Only Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E scored below

threshold or didn’t score

Group Only

Safely exclude

these use-cases!

Discuss, to then

decide on these

use-cases

Discuss, to then

decide on these

use-cases

Confidently include

these use-cases!

19All rights reserved to the author.

Clarification: The example below uses publicly available information submitted by PG&E to this Interagency VGI Working Group. This example is not intended to convey,

directly or indirectly, any views, recommendations, or standing on behalf of PG&E, for or beyond this Working Group. This example is for illustrative purposes only.

Page 20: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Illustrative example: Apply the PRIME-Flex threshold to compare Group scoring and PG&E scoring

C1

138

C3

0

C2

51C4

40

CTotal

229scored VGI

use-cases0

Only PG&E scored this use-case above

threshold; Group scored below threshold

Individual Only – PG&E

138Neither PG&E nor the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E may not have scored this use-case

altogether

None

40Both PG&E and the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold

Both

51Only Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E scored below

threshold or didn’t score

Group Only

Will always yield same result,

regardless what individual score

is assessed. No party scored

these use-cases favorably!

Discuss, to then

decide on these

use-cases

Always zero, regardless of

Individual organization. By

design, Group scoring already

accommodates all Individual

scoring!

Confidently include

these use-cases!

20All rights reserved to the author.

Clarification: The example below uses publicly available information submitted by PG&E to this Interagency VGI Working Group. This example is not intended to convey,

directly or indirectly, any views, recommendations, or standing on behalf of PG&E, for or beyond this Working Group. This example is for illustrative purposes only.

Page 21: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

MHDV Use-cases

21All rights reserved to the author.

Page 22: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Group average scores show limited scatter across VGI use-cases

• Every “bubble” represents a fully

scored use-case; total of 97

• Benefit score: vertical axis

• Cost score: horizontal axis

• Implementability score: color of the

bubble, falling into 1 of 3 categories

• Red = Low implementability, score [1-2.5]

• Yellow = Neutral implementability, score [2.5-3.5]

• Green = High implementability, score [3.6-5]

1984

1877.2

1930.1

1936.2

1937.11948.2

1949.2

1969.3 1972.3

1996

2042.1

20502050

2134

2134

2182

2182

18461846

1843

1843

1876.11877.1

1924.2

1925.2

1972.2

2047

2047

2128

2128

2176

2176

2293

2296 23322332.1

2344

2377.1

2380

2380.1

2536

1837.4

1837.5

1837.6

1840.2

1841.2

1873.1

1873.2

1876.2

1921.3 1924.3

1925.3

1925.4

1930.2 1936.3

1937.2

1945.2 1957.2

1957.3

1958.2 1958.3

20442044

2125 2125

21732173

2248

2329

23772533

2581

1837.2

1837.3

1838.2

1921.2

1969.2

2041

2042

2245

2245.1

2246

2246.1

2248.1

2281

2284

2329.1

2353

2354

2356

2365 2368

2449.1

2450.1

2452.12458.1

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

Be

ne

fits

Costs

Imp = Low (1-2.5) Imp = Neutral (2.6-3.5) Imp = High (3.6-5)

22All rights reserved to the author.

VH6069
Rectangle
Page 23: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Data Insights 1. The majority of the fully scored MHDV use-cases seem to be favorable, with higher implementability and lower cost

2. Limited divergence among parties’ scores, due to two reasons:

• Few parties submitted scores for the use-cases

• Technical variations are accounted for as distinct use-cases

3. Tradeoff of accounting for technical variations as distinct use-cases

• Downside: Limited ability to synthesize insights and have discussions

• Upside: More granularity in use-case assessment

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

Be

ne

fits

Costs

Imp = Low (1-2.5) Imp = Neutral (2.6-3.5) Imp = High (3.6-5)

23All rights reserved to the author.

Page 24: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

“Value now” thresholds can help recognize favorable use-cases on all three scoring metrics

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

Ave

rage

Be

ne

fits

Costs

PRIME-Flex PRIME-Strict Other

• Two illustrative “value now” thresholds are

applied to group scoring results:

• PRIME-Strict “value now” threshold: 41

use-cases

• Average Benefit: score ≥ 5

• Average Cost: score ≤ 2

• Average Implementability: score ≥ 4

• PRIME-Flex “value now” threshold: 43

use-cases

• Max Benefit: score ≥ 5

• Min Cost: score ≤ 2

• Max Implementability: score ≥ 4

24All rights reserved to the author.

Page 25: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

MHDV Use-cases In

div

idu

al

asse

ssm

en

t

Gro

up

asse

ssm

en

t

25All rights reserved to the author.

Page 26: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Illustrative example: Apply the PRIME-Strict threshold to compare Group scoring and PG&E scoring

C1

56

C3

0

C2

27C4

14

CTotal

97scored VGI

use-cases0

Only PG&E scored this use-case above

threshold; Group scored below threshold

Individual Only – PG&E

56Neither PG&E nor the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E may not have scored this use-case

altogether

None

14Both PG&E and the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold

Both

27Only Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E scored below

threshold or didn’t score

Group Only

Safely exclude

these use-cases!

Discuss, to then

consider excluding

these use-cases

Discuss, to then

consider including

these use-cases

Confidently include

these use-cases!

26All rights reserved to the author.

Clarification: The example below uses publicly available information submitted by PG&E to this Interagency VGI Working Group. This example is not intended to convey,

directly or indirectly, any views, recommendations, or standing on behalf of PG&E, for or beyond this Working Group. This example is for illustrative purposes only.

Page 27: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Illustrative example: Apply the PRIME-Flex threshold to compare Group scoring and PG&E scoring

C1

54

C3

0

C2

29C4

14

CTotal

97scored VGI

use-cases0

Only PG&E scored this use-case above

threshold; Group scored below threshold

Individual Only – PG&E

54Neither PG&E nor the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E may not have scored this use-case

altogether

None

14Both PG&E and the Group scored this use-case above

the threshold

Both

29Only Group scored this use-case above

the threshold; PG&E scored below

threshold or didn’t score

Group Only

Resolved!

Discuss, to then

consider excluding

these use-cases

Resolved!

Confidently include

these use-cases!

27All rights reserved to the author.

Clarification: The example below uses publicly available information submitted by PG&E to this Interagency VGI Working Group. This example is not intended to convey,

directly or indirectly, any views, recommendations, or standing on behalf of PG&E, for or beyond this Working Group. This example is for illustrative purposes only.

Page 28: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Process recommendations: to address PUC Question A

Define “value now”

as a PRIME-Flex

threshold:

• Max Benefit ≥ ?

• Min Cost ≤ ?

• Max Imp ≥ ?

Using the PRIME-

Flex threshold,

understand and

compare parties’

Individual scoring

to Group scoring:

C1, C2, C3, C4

Consider necessary

exceptions to include or

exclude use-cases, due

to special considerations

Except for use-cases

in C1 (None), strive to

keep all use-cases as

“favorable”

1

2

3

4

28All rights reserved to the author.

Page 29: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Content recommendations: to address PUC Question A

Answers to PUC Question A – Part 1: What use-cases can provide value now?

Ambitious answer

• LDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Flex threshold (C1 excluded); total of 91 use-cases

• MHDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Flex threshold (C1 excluded); total of 43 use-cases

• Additional use-cases for special considerations

• LDV: Residential SFH, MUD, & Workplace / V2G / Customer & System Backup Resiliency

• MHDV: School Bus / V1G and V2G / Customer Bill Management, System RA, Day-Ahead Energy

Conservative answer

• LDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Strict threshold (C1 excluded); total of 59 use-cases

• MHDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Strict threshold (C1 excluded); total of 41 use-cases

• Additional use-cases for special considerations

• LDV: Residential SFH, MUD, & Workplace / V2G / Customer Backup Resiliency

• MHDV: School Bus / V1G / Customer Bill Management, System RA

Answer to PUC Question A – Part 2: How to capture this value?

• Capturing the value must consider, and is already engraved in, the very definition of the use-case, specifically in dimensions 4 “Approach” and dimension 5 “Resource Alignment”

• Beyond the “Approach” and “Resource Alignment” specs, parties can agree on more detailed ways to capture value

29All rights reserved to the author.

Page 30: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Content recommendations: to address PUC Question A

Answers to PUC Question A – Part 1: What use-cases can provide value now?Ambitious answer

• LDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Flex threshold (C1 excluded); total of 91 use-cases

• MHDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Flex threshold (C1 excluded); total of 43 use-cases

LD

VM

HD

V

Focus should not be on one “dominant” or “winning” Sector or Application, but rather on

the use-cases’ unique combinations and how these pieces “fit” together to create value

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100Commercial - Public, Commute

Commercial - Public, Destination - Rideshare

Commercial - Public, Destination

Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare

Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare

Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare

Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling

Residential - Single Family Home

Commercial - Workplace 0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

V2G

V1G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100 System - Real-Time Energy

System - RA, Flex Capacity

Customer - Backup, Resiliency

System - RA, Local Capacity

Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption

System - Grid Upgrade Deferral

Customer - Upgrade Deferral

System - Renewable Integration

System - GHG Reduction

System - Day-Ahead Energy

System - RA, System Capacity

Customer - Bill Management

0

10

20

30

40

50

Commercial - Fleet, School Bus

Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8)

Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5)

Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus0

10

20

30

40

50

System - GHG Reduction

System - Renewable Integration

System - RA, System Capacity

Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption

System - Day-Ahead Energy

Customer - Bill Management

0

10

20

30

40

50

V2G

V1G

30All rights reserved to the author.

Page 31: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Content recommendations: to address PUC Question A

Answers to PUC Question A – Part 1: What use-cases can provide value now?Conservative answer

• LDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Strict threshold (C1 excluded); total of 59 use-cases

• MHDV: All use-cases that pass the PRIME-Strict threshold (C1 excluded); total of 41 use-cases

LD

VM

HD

V

Focus should not be on one “dominant” or “winning” Sector or Application, but rather on

the use-cases’ unique combinations and how these pieces “fit” together to create value

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100Commercial - Public, Commute

Commercial - Public, Destination - Rideshare

Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare

Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare

Commercial - Public, Destination

Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling

Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare

Commercial - Workplace

Residential - Single Family Home 0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100 System - RA, Local Capacity

System - RA, Flex Capacity

Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption

System - Grid Upgrade Deferral

System - GHG Reduction

System - Renewable Integration

Customer - Upgrade Deferral

System - RA, System Capacity

System - Day-Ahead Energy

Customer - Bill Management0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

V1G

0

10

20

30

40

50

Commercial - Fleet, School Bus

Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8)

Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus

Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5)0

10

20

30

40

50

System - GHG Reduction

System - Renewable Integration

System - RA, System Capacity

Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption

System - Day-Ahead Energy

Customer - Bill Management

0

10

20

30

40

50

V2G

V1G

31All rights reserved to the author.

Page 32: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Content recommendations: to address PUC Question A

Answer to PUC Question A – Part 2: How to capture this value?

• Capturing the value must consider, and is already engraved in, the very definition of the use-case, specifically in

dimensions 4 “Approach” and dimension 5 “Resource Alignment”

• Example 1: A use-case that is “indirect” and “unified aligned” already states that capturing value should focus on: (1) effective price

signaling (e.g. TOU rate design), and (2) ensuring that operational rules are designed such that there is one decision-maker

(owner/operator) for the EV and EVSE.

• Example 2: A use-case that is “direct” and “fragmented aligned” already states that capturing value should focus on: (1) effective

dispatching on the top of price signaling (e.g. DR program design), and (2) ensuring that operational rules are designed such that the

distinct EV and EVSE owners/operators are aligned.

• Beyond the “Approach” and “Resource Alignment” specs, parties can agree on more detailed ways to capture value

32All rights reserved to the author.

Page 33: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Scoring data may be used to address PUC questions A and B

229Fully scored

3Partially scored

12Not scored

97Fully scored

79Partially scored

29Not scored

LDV244

use-cases

MHV205*use-cases

PUC

Question B

PUC

Question A

* NOTE: For MHV, the number of use-cases accounts for several technology variations of the same use-case. Without

distinguishing technology variations, the number of unique use-cases is 109.

33All rights reserved to the author.

Page 34: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Looking ahead: Important to leverage the substantial use-case data available, to address Question B on policy recommendations

Policy Recommendations

Specific: implementation & scaling

Specific: further analysis of value

Broader: testing, piloting, analysis

Broader: testing, piloting, analysis

Broader: testing, piloting, analysis

Broader: testing, piloting, analysis

Very broad recommendations

34All rights reserved to the author.

41 82

326

-

100

200

300

400

500

Scored

Partial Scored

Not Scored

2,652

-

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

2,200

2,400

2,600

2,800

Hypothetical (defined)

672

449

1,592

Screen Pass

Screen Fail

Not Submitted for Screening

120

155

95

515

121

-

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

1,100

Data (S4a, S4b)

Customer (S3a, S3b)

Market Wholesale (S2b)

Market Retail (S2a)

Tech (S1)

1,592

1,060

Submitted for Screening

Not Submitted for Screening

192

134

-

100

200

300

400

Favorable for "value now"(Prime-Flex threshold)

Not Favorable for "valuenow" (Prime-Flex threshold)

Specific: barriers to overcome

Page 35: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

THANK YOUDr. Karim Farhat

[email protected]

|T| 628-226-5010

35All rights reserved to the author.

Page 36: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

APPENDIX

36

Page 37: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Ambitious Answer based on PRIME-Flex Threshold // LDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment

1.1 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1.2 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

4.0 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

13.1 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

13.2 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

16.0 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

31.0 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Backup, Resiliency V2G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

34.0 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Backup, Resiliency V2G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

37.0 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

49.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

85.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

88.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

100.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Real-Time Energy V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

109.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

112.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Renewable Integration V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

121.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

124.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - GHG Reduction V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

133.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

136.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - RA, System Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

148.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - RA, Flex Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

160.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - RA, Local Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

205.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

208.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

241.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

253.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

256.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

292.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

313.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

328.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - GHG Reduction V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

337.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

340.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - RA, System Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

410.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

413.1 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

413.2 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

414.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Misaligned

425.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

458.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

518.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

521.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - Renewable Integration V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

533.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - GHG Reduction V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

542.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

545.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - RA, System Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

37

Page 38: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Ambitious Answer based on PRIME-Flex Threshold // LDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment

614.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

617.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

698.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

725.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare System - Renewable Integration V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

734.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

746.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

749.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare System - RA, System Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

817.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

818.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

820.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

821.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

822.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Misaligned

830.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

853.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

854.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

860.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V2G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

866.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

872.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V2G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

901.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

902.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

925.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

926.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

937.0 Commercial - Workplace System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

938.0 Commercial - Workplace System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

949.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

950.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

952.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, System Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

953.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, System Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

964.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, Flex Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

976.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, Local Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

977.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, Local Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1022.0 Commercial - Public, Destination Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1024.0 Commercial - Public, Destination Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1025.0 Commercial - Public, Destination Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1034.0 Commercial - Public, Destination Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1153.0 Commercial - Public, Destination System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1154.0 Commercial - Public, Destination System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1226.0 Commercial - Public, Destination - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1228.0 Commercial - Public, Destination - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1310.0 Commercial - Public, Destination - Rideshare System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1430.0 Commercial - Public, Commute Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1514.0 Commercial - Public, Commute System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

38

Page 39: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Ambitious Answer based on PRIME-Flex Threshold // LDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment

1633.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1634.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1636.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1637.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1718.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1753.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1766.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

39

Page 40: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Ambitious Answer based on PRIME-Flex Threshold // MHDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment Technology option

1837.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1837.3 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus B

1837.4 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus C

1837.5 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus A

1837.6 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus B

1838.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1840.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1841.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1873.1 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1873.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus B

1876.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus B

1921.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1921.3 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus B

1945.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1957.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1969.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

2041 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2042 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

2125 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2125 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2173 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2173 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2245 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2245.1 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2246 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

2246.1 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Small Truck B

2248.1 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2281 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2284 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

40

Page 41: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Ambitious Answer based on PRIME-Flex Threshold // MHDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment Technology option

2329 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2329.1 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2353 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2354 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Small Truck B

2356 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Renewable Integration V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2365 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2368 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - GHG Reduction V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2377 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2449.1 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Large Truck A

2450.1 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Large Truck A

2452.1 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Large Truck A

2458.1 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) Customer - Bill Management V2G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Large Truck A

2533 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2581 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

41

Page 42: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Conservative Answer based on PRIME-Strict Threshold // LDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment

1.1 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1.2 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

4.0 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

13.1 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

13.2 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

16.0 Residential - Single Family Home Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

49.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

85.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

88.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

109.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

121.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

133.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

136.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - RA, System Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

148.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - RA, Flex Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

160.0 Residential - Single Family Home System - RA, Local Capacity V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

205.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

208.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

292.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

313.0 Residential - Single Family Home - Rideshare System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

410.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

413.1 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

413.2 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

458.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

518.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

542.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

614.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

617.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

698.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

725.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare System - Renewable Integration V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

42

Page 43: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Conservative Answer based on PRIME-Strict Threshold // LDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment

734.0 Residential - Multi-Unit Dwelling - Rideshare System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

817.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

818.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

820.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

821.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

830.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

853.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

854.0 Commercial - Workplace Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

866.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Grid Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

901.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

902.0 Commercial - Workplace System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

949.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

950.0 Commercial - Workplace System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1022.0 Commercial - Public, Destination Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1024.0 Commercial - Public, Destination Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1025.0 Commercial - Public, Destination Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1034.0 Commercial - Public, Destination Customer - Upgrade Deferral V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1154.0 Commercial - Public, Destination System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1226.0 Commercial - Public, Destination - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1228.0 Commercial - Public, Destination - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1310.0 Commercial - Public, Destination - Rideshare System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1430.0 Commercial - Public, Commute Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1514.0 Commercial - Public, Commute System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1633.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1634.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1636.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1637.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1718.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

1753.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

1766.0 Commercial - Public, Commute - Rideshare System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

43

Page 44: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Conservative Answer based on PRIME-Strict Threshold // MHDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment Technology option

1837.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1837.3 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus B

1837.4 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus C

1837.5 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus A

1837.6 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus B

1838.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1873.1 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1873.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus B

1876.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus B

1921.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1921.3 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Short Range Transit Bus B

1945.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1957.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

1969.2 Commercial - Fleet, Transit Bus System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Long Range Transit Bus A

2041 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2042 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

2125 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2125 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2173 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2173 Commercial - Fleet, School Bus System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2245 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2245.1 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2246 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned

2246.1 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Small Truck B

2248.1 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2281 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2284 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) Customer - Renewable Self-Consumption V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2329 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2329.1 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

44

Page 45: VGI Use-Case Scoring...• PRIME-Strict: The use-case is considered favorable if the average of all parties’ scoring deemed it so • PRIME-Flex: The use-case is considered favorable

Recommendation to PUC Question A: What use-cases can provide value now?

Conservative Answer based on PRIME-Strict Threshold // MHDV

All rights reserved to the author.

Use case ID Sector Application Type Approach Resource Alignment Technology option

2353 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2354 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Renewable Integration V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Small Truck B

2356 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - Renewable Integration V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2365 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - GHG Reduction V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2368 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - GHG Reduction V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Small Truck B

2377 Commercial - Fleet, Small Truck (class 2-5) System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2449.1 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Large Truck A

2450.1 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) Customer - Bill Management V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Fragmented, Aligned Large Truck A

2452.1 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) Customer - Bill Management V1G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Large Truck A

2458.1 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) Customer - Bill Management V2G Direct EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned Large Truck A

2533 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) System - Day-Ahead Energy V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

2581 Commercial - Fleet, Large Truck (class 6-8) System - RA, System Capacity V1G Indirect EV-EVSE Unified, Aligned

45