Vietnam 2.35:Tổ chức lớp viết báo khoa học thương mại đăng trên tạp chí quốc tế (5)

8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.35:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc thng mi ng trn tp ch quc t (5)

1/22

T chc lp vit bo khoa hc thng mi ngtrn tp ch q !c t(5)

"#n$ %trial &anag'm'nt( )'althcar' &anag'm'nt*

+ha Thi ,c ,i hc - ./c T0 )1 2h &inh 3im !c tr ng t4m vit bo khoa hc b5ng

ting 6nh

http://www.chineseowl.idv.tw

7it Ting 6nh )c Th 8t
http://www.chineseowl.idv.tw/http://www.chineseowl.idv.tw/


2/22

Ti9 %: c nh4n

+ha Thi ,c "T'$ +no;* < $; vit ting 6nh k=th 8t trong cc tr>ng i hc ? ,@i Aoan hn haimi nmB Cng l@ tc giD cEa m>i b!n c !n %chvF vit ting 6nh k= th 8t v@ ch ;n nghiGpB Cng ng hc - - np'i 1ng th>i cIng l@ giDng vin to@n th>igian ti tr>ngB Cng < chJnh %:a trn KK(LLL b@vit cho viGc ng bo nghin c khoa hc tM nmNOPOB Cng l@ cIng nh@ bin t8p ting anh cho mHt %tp ch vF khoa hc( k= th 8t v@ ; hc cEa ,@i AoanB


3/22

A. Nn tng (Background)Q Thi t l!p c"c # $u%t nghi&n c'u ( etting o research proposal) R &S tD

mHt hng ph bin( pht tri9n hoUc hiGn t/ng trong lVnh vWc cEa bn9 ng>i c cX th9 hi9 /c b!i cDnh m@ bn F Yt nghin c ang/c thWc hiGn B

Q *%n # nghi&n c'u (+esearch pro,le-) R &S tD cc hn ch chnh hoUcthYt bi cEa cc nghin c trc 4; hoUc cc phng php < nghin

c khi giDi q ;t cc hng( pht tri9n hoUc hiGn t/ng < n BQ c #i0- k1 thu!t #2nh l34ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u (6uantitative

speci ication o research pro,le-) R ,Znh l/ng hoUc a ra mHt v $[ vFvYn F nghin c /c trch $\n trong t@i liG tham khDo trc XB

Q T7- 8uan tr9ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u ( -portance o research

pro,le-) R &S tD cc h8 q D vF mUt l] th ;t v@ thWc t n khSng giDiq ;t vYn F nghin c B


4/22


5/22


6/22

*J d> K (cont.)

c #i0- k1 thu!t #2nh l34ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u 6ccor$ing to%tati%tic% _rom NOO to NOOP( onl; NKd o_ all local 'nt'rpri%'% in)%inch 2it; cho%' logi%tic% c'nt'r% to _ l_ill importing an$ ' portingr'q ir'm'nt% o ing th'ir lack o_ con_i$'nc' in th'ir '__'ctiv'n'%%B&or'ov'r( accor$ing to a &ini%tr; o_ economic 6__air% r'port in NOOO (altho gh mark't $'man$ _or logi%tical % pport ' c''$% KKd( logi%tic%_irm% _ l_ill onl; aro n$ fKd o_ that $'man$BT7- 8uan tr9ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u Th' lack o_ con_i$'nc'among local 'nt'rpri%'% in th' q alit; o_ %'rvic'% o__'r'$ b; logi%tic%c'nt'r% ill not onl; c rtail th' gro th o_ thi% %'ctor( b t al%o imp'$'%o n$ manag'm'nt practic'% in importing an$ ' portingB Th' inabilit;to 'nhanc' th' q alit; o_ %'rvic' %t'm% _rom th' inabilit; to i$'nti_; th'con% m'r $'man$( n$'r%tan$ c %tom'r % int'ntion% an$ o__'r q alit;%'rvic'% that %ati%_; con% m'r $'man$B th' 'nt'rpri%' corporationgr'at impact i_ itho t choo%ing goo$ th' logi%tic% c'nt'r to gro p onth' p'r_ormanc'% o_ 'nt'rpri%'%B


7/22

*J d> K (cont.)=>c ti&u nghi&n c'u a%'$ on th' abov'( ' %ho l$ $'v'lop a _l' ibl' an$acc rat' _ ; th'or;jba%'$ 6)0 m'tho$ that appli'% _ ; th'or; to th'b %in'%% rating% o_ logi%tic% c'nt'r%( provi$ing corporat' manag'r% ith an'__'ctiv' crit'rion to a%%'%% th' manag'm'nt practic'% o_ logi%tic% c'nt'r% an$th' q alit; o_ %'rvic'% $'liv'r'$B #n $oing %o( 'nt'rpri%'% can i$'nti_; th'%p'cialti'% o_ logi%tic% c'nt'r% an$ con%tr ct an '__'ctiv' crit'rion to _ora$mini%trator% to 'val at' th' '__'ctiv'n'%% o_ logi%tic% c'nt'r% ba%'$ on a cl'arcrit'riaB@h3 ng ph"p #0 # t #34c ->c ti&u nghi&n c'u To $o %o( a q '%tionnair'can b' $'%ign'$ ba%'$ on int'rvi' % ith manag'r% o_ logi%tic% c'nt'r%B .ataobtain'$ _rom tho%' int'rvi' % r'gar$ing %'rvic' q alit; can th'n b' anal; '$

%ing th' 6)0 m'tho$ an$ _ ; th'or;B ' t( %'rvic' q alit; o_ logi%tic%c'nt'r% can b' $'t'rmin'$ %ing an 6)0jba%'$ crit'riaB 6$$itionall;( q alit; o_%'rvic' can b' a%%'%%'$ ba%'$ on th' corporat' ' p'ctation%( 'nabling % to

%'l'ct th' b'%t logi%tic% c'nt'r _rom availabl' option%B &or'ov'r( c %tom'r%'rvic' an$ oth'r %p'cial %'rvic'% can b' incorporat'$ into '__ort% to achi'v'c %tom'r %ati%_actionB #n % m( o t%o rcing corporat' n''$% to logi%tic% c'ntr'q ir'% %ati%_;ing %p'ci_ic $'man$% that ar' _l' ibl' in r'%pon$ing to % $$'nchang'% in a b %in'%% 'nvironm'ntB


8/22

*J d> K (cont.)D t 8u d; ki n 6% anticipat'$( th' propo%'$ _ ; th'or;jba%'$ 6)0 m'tho$ can'nabl' local 'nt'rpri%'% to 'val at' th' '__'ctiv'n'%% o_ logi%tic% c'nt'r% ba%'$ on acrit'rion in$' ( % b%'q 'ntl; incr'a%ing corporat' comp'titiv'n'%% an$ '__ici'nc; b;

Kd hil' r'$ cing p'r%onn'l co%t% b; NLdB 6$$itionall;( th' propo%'$ m'tho$provi$'% an '__'ctiv' m'an% o_ a%%'%%ing th' q alit; o_ %'rvic'% provi$'$ b;logi%tic% c'nt'r%( Aogi%tic% c'nt'r% m %t r'%pon$ to %p'ciali '$ con% m'r $'man$%

or in%tanc'( inv'ntor; %tock manag'm'nt m %t compl; ith %t #n Tim' polici'%(in hich or$'r% ar' combin'$ into or$'r 2on%oli$ation ( '__'ctiv' c %tom'r r'action(

iB'B( j e__ici'nt 2on% m'r '%pon%' "e2 *( a _a%t r'action( iB'B( ick '%pon%'" * ( contin o %l; m'n$ing 3oo$% _orj 2ontin o % 'pl'ni%hm'nt 0roc'%%"2 0 *( an$ managing %tock% ( in hich th' v'n$or act% on b'hal_ o_ oth'r%B 7ario %$'man$% incl $' &anag'$ #nv'ntor; "7 *B Eng gEp trong lFnh v;c lG thuC t vH th;c tiIn #mportantl;( th' propo%'$ 6)0jba%'$ m'tho$ an$ _ ; th'or; can provi$' an '__'ctiv' m'an% o_ a%%'%%ing th'q alit; o_ %'rvic'% provi$'$ b; logi%tic% c'nt'r%( th % o__'ring th' ''nt'rpri%'

manag'r% corporation chi'_ ' 'c tiv' o__ic'r"2es *( to propo%' ith th' abilit; to'nhanc' th' q alit; o_ %'rvic'ng an$ improving th' %trat'g;jtactic% mo$'l _or th'logi%tic% c'nt'r%%trat'gic manag'm'nt proc'$ r'%( B ltimat'l; 'nhancing th' globalcomp'titiv'n'%% o_ Tai an'%' 'nt'rpri%'% b; provi$ing th'm ith cl'ar manag'm'ntg i$'lin'% _or 'val ating th'ir % ppli'r%B


9/22

*J d> L: Mealthcare =anage-ent

Thi t l!p c"c # $u%t nghi&n c'u inc' it% '%tabli%hm'nt in NOOK(Tai an % ational )'alth #n% ranc' %ch'm' ha% %triv'$ to provi$'m'$ical cov'rag' _or all o_ th' i%lan$ % r'%i$'nt% n$'r th' a %pic'% o_th' ational )'alth #n% ranc' r'a B ; LLK( th' ational )'alth#n% ranc' r'a a% approaching bankr ptc;( making it ' tr'm'l;$i__ic lt to '__'ctiv'l; manag' th' _inancial r'%o rc'% o_ ho%pital%B 3iv'ncontin o % a$vanc'% in m'$ical %ci'nc' an$ m'$ical in%tr m'ntation(th' m'$ical %'ctor in Tai an ha% b'com' int'n%'l; comp'titiv'(n'c'%%itating that ho%pital% provi$' q alit; m'$ical %'rvic'% n$'rlimit'$ m'$ical r'%o rc'%B 3iv'n th' i%lan$ % 'l'vat'$ living %tan$ar$%(an incr'a%ing h'alth con%cio %n'%% among th' g'n'ral p blic ha% l'$to a %trong %oci'tal $'man$ _or ho%pital% to o__'r high q alit; m'$ical

tr'atm'nt an$ %'rvic'%B 3'n'rall;( rath'r than conc'rn'$ ith th' pric'o_ m'$ical tr'atm'nt( pati'nt% ar' mor' conc'rn'$ ith th' l'v'l o_tr'atm'ntB


10/22

*J d> L (cont.)

*%n # nghi&n c'u .'%pit' th' high q alit; m'$ical car' provi$'$(ho%pital% o_t'n hav' $i__ic lt; in n$'r%tan$ing c %tom'r % n''$%B &or'%p'ci_icall;( conv'ntional %tati%tical m'tho$% % ch a% 6)0 an$ Ts0 #cannot anal; ' ho pati'nt% %'l'ct a ho%pital _or tr'atm'nt( making it' tr'm'l; $i__ic lt to $'vi%' '__'ctiv' b %in'%% manag'm'nt %trat'gi'%B

c #i0- k1 thu!t #2nh l34ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u or ' ampl'(o_ th' n'arl; LL pati'nt% ' pr'%%ing $i%%ati%_action ith `an_ang)o%pital in LLu( fLd r'%'nt'$ m'$ical car'( Kd _'lt that m'$icalp'r%onn'l ha$ poor pro_'%%ional attit $'%( Kd 'r' $i%%ati%_i'$ ithhar$ ar' 'q ipm'nt an$ th' r'maining Ld ' pr'%%'$ $i%%ati%_actionov'r a mi%c'llan'o % rang' o_ it'm%B

T7- 8uan tr9ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u 3iv'n th' lo%t r'v'n '% o_n'arl; Kd _rom gov'rnm'ntal % b%i$i '$ car'( `ang_ang )o%pital_in$% it n'arl; impo%%ibl' to incr'a%' r'v'n '% g'n'rat'$ _rom nonj% b%i$i '$ pati'nt% itho t cl'arl; anal; ing pati'nt%ati%_action $i%%ati%_action l'v'l%B


11/22

*J d> L (cont.)=>c ti&u nghi&n c'u a%'$ on th' abov'( ' %ho l$ $'v'lop a pati'nt %'l'ction mo$'l %ing 6)0 an$ Ts0 # ( hich anal; '% incoming ho%pital pati'nt% ith r'%p'ct to p blic imag' o_th' ho%pital( th' c rr'nt mark't $'man$ _or %p'ci_ic %'rvic'%( '__ort% to gain th' con_i$'nc' o_pati'nt% in th' q alit; o_ m'$ical %'rvic'%B 6ccor$ing to th' $'ci%ion making r l'( pati'nt%normall; a%%'%% th' niq ' _'at r'% o_ a ho%pital h'n th'; vi%it a ph;%icianB &or' thanpr'vio %l;( pati'nt% ill a%%'%% th' q alit; o_ a ho%pital b'_or' %'l'cting hich on' to r'c'iv'm'$ical tr'atm'ntB #$'nti_;ing th' _actor% h; pati'nt% %'l'ct a c'rtain ho%pital _or tr'atm'nt i%th % o_ priorit; conc'rnB@h3 ng ph"p #0 # t #34c ->c ti&u nghi&n c'u To $o %o( 6)0 an$ Ts0 # can b'a$opt'$ to anal; ' incoming ho%pital pati'nt% ith r'%p'ct to p blic imag' o_ th' ho%pital( th'c rr'nt mark't $'man$ _or %p'ci_ic %'rvic'%( '__ort% to gain th' con_i$'nc' o_ pati'nt% in th'q alit; o_ m'$ical %'rvic'% in pati'nt % min$ an$ _actor% h; pati'nt% %'l'ct a c'rtain ho%pital_or tr'atm'ntB 6 _ram' q '%tionnair' can th'n b' $'%ign'$ b; incorporating th' ba%icr'q ir'm'nt% o_ pati'nt%( incl $ing intangibl' on'% % ch a% r'%p'ctB To o r kno l'$g'(pati'nt% ho%pitali '$ _or ov'r thr'' $a;% in a m'$ical c'nt'r in Taip'i ar' anal; '$ _or th' _ir%ttim' in thi% %t $; ith r'%p'ct to th' abov' _actor%B w%' o_ 0x in th' t 'nt;jt o it'mq '%tionnair' can 'nhanc' it% '__'ctiv'n'%%( incl $ing _actor% % ch a% tangibl'%( r'liabilit;(r'%pon%iv'n'%%( a%% ranc' an$ 'mpath;B ' t( th' _ollo ing crit'rion can b' a$opt'$ toanal; ' th' q '%tionnair' r'% lt%R ph;%ician% ar' q ali_i'$ an$ r'liabl'y m'$ical %ta__ ha%r'c'iv'$ % __ici'nt trainingy ph;%ician% ar' illing to o__'r val abl' clinical in_ormationyph;%ician% ' pr'%% conc'rn _or th'ir pati'nt%y m'$ical %ta__ $i%pla; a pro_'%%ional attit $'y an$th' ho%pital honor% pati'nt con_i$'ntialit;B 6$$itionall;( 0 %o_t ar' packag' can b' %'$ toanal; ' tho%' r'% lt%B &or'ov'r( _o r a%% mption% can b' rai%'$R


12/22

*J d> L (cont.)

D t 8u d; ki n 6% anticipat'$( th' propo%'$ pati'nt%'l'ction mo$'l can b' '%tabli%h'$ %ing 6)0 an$Ts0 # ( hich conv'ntional %tati%tical mo$'l% ar'incapabl' o_ $oingB `hil' in_l 'ncing hich ho%pital that apati'nt %'l'ct%( q alit; o_ ho%pital %'rvic'% $o'% notn'c'%%aril; improv' c %tom'r %ati%_actionB

Eng gEp trong lFnh v;c lG thuC t vH th;c tiIn #mportantl;( th' propo%'$ mo$'l can provi$' an '__'ctiv'%trat'g; _or ho%pital% att'mpting to g'n'rat' r'v'n '%

in$'p'n$'ntl; o_ th' national h'alth in% ranc' %ch'm'B


13/22

*J d> : Mealthcare =anage-ent

Thi t l!p c"c # $u%t nghi&n c'u 6 rapi$l; gro ing 'l$'rl; pop lationpo%'% a mazor chall'ng' _or longjt'rm car' manag'm'nt( r'q iringimm'$iat' %ol tion% giv'n changing _amil; %tr ct r'% an$ th' _r'q 'nc;o_ chronic illn'%%'%B emplo;''% in ho%pital % b%i$i '$ r'%pirator; car'c'nt'r%( r'%pirator; car' ar$% an$ n r%ing hom'% ar' n'arl; all n r%ingcar' att'n$ant%B 'longing to a % bj%p'ciali '$ _i'l$ o_ a m'$ical$'partm'nt( n r%ing car' att'n$ant% $o not hol$ %p'ciali '$ lic'n%'c'rti_ication nor hav' a c'rtain aca$'mic l'v'lB Th'%' ork'r% %impl;r'q ir' ba%ic h'althcar' training %kill% an$ kno l'$g' o_ ho%pital orgov'rnm'ntal in_ra%tr ct r' to p'r_orm th'ir ta%k% '__ici'ntl;B 0la;ing animportant rol' in Tai an'%' %oci't;( n r%ing car' att'n$ant% accompan;$i%abl'$ in$ivi$ al% an$ provi$' a%%i%tanc' in $ail; activiti'% % ch a%taking a bath( taking m'al%( monitoring rinar; or %tool %p'cim'n%(changing th' po%t r' o_ incapacitat'$ %trok' victim% an$ provi$ingg'n'ral com_ortB .'%pit' th'ir contrib tion%( mo%t n r%ing car'att'n$ant% lack a ni_orm manag'm'nt approach to 'n% r' th' q alit; o_%'rvic' giv'n that th'%' ork'r% hav' no r'%triction% on ag'( '$ cationor ' p'ri'nc' j z %t that th'; ar' m'ntall; an$ ph;%icall; %o n$B


14/22

*J d> (cont.)

*%n # nghi&n c'u .'%pit' th' ab n$anc' o_ o t%o rcing ag'nci'% _orn r%ing car' att'n$ant%( th' lack o_ %tan$ar$i '$ training mak'% it impo%%ibl' tocontrol th' q alit; o_ %'rvic' provi$'$ i%lan$ i$'B &or'ov'r( chang'% inTai an % ational )'alth #n% ranc' %ch'm' hav' l'$ to an 'mpha%i% oncontrolling p'r%onn'l co%t% hil' maintaining highl; q alit; %'rvic'%( _ rth'rcontrib ting to th' o t%o rcing o_ n r%ing car' att'n$ant%B

c #i0- k1 thu!t #2nh l34ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u 3'n'rall;( r'lativ'%or th' pati'nt $ir'ctl; 'mplo; n r%ing car' att'n$ant% itho t a$'q at''val ativ' crit'ria to %'l'ct th' mo%t appropriat' car' provi$'rB 6$$itionall;(o t%o rcing _irm% al%o lack obz'ctiv' crit'ria in %'l'cting n r%ing car'att'n$ant%( l'a$ing to i$'%pr'a$ c %tom'r $i%%ati%_action an$ incr'a%ingmanag'm'nt $i__ic lt;B

T7- 8uan tr9ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u 3iv'n th' t 'nt; t o ho%pital% b%i$i '$ n r%ing hom'% an$ 'ight''n r'%pirator; car' ar$% c rr'ntl;op'rating in Tai an( th' importanc' o_ n r%ing car' att'n$ant% i% obvio %B Th'inabilit; to manag' '__'ctiv'l; th' q alit; o_ %'rvic' that n r%ing car' att'n$ant%provi$' ill l'a$ to a _ rth'r $'clin' in ho%pital r'v'n '%( 'v'nt all; l'a$ing toa r'$ ction in p'r%onn'l an$ comm nit; %'rvic'%B


15/22

*J d> (cont.)

=>c ti&u nghi&n c'u a%'$ on th' abov'( ' %ho l$ $'v'lopan '__'ctiv' %'l'ction mo$'l _or %' in 'val ating o t%o rc'$n r%ing car' att'n$ant% to h'lp ho%pital a$mini%trator% %'l'ctth' mo%t pro$ ctiv' o t%o rcing ag'nci'%B@h3 ng ph"p #0 # t #34c ->c ti&u nghi&n c'u To $o %o(

'val ativ' crit'ria _or ho%pital a$mini%trator% to %'l'ct amongag'nci'% that o t%o rc' n r%ing car' att'n$ant% can b''%tabli%h'$ %ing a nominal gro p t'chniq 'jba%'$ m'tho$BTh' r'lativ' 'ight% o_ 'val ativ' crit'ria can th'n b'$'t'rmin'$ %ing _ ; th'or; an$ th' anal;tic hi'rarch;proc'%% "6)0* to rank alt'rnativ'% an$ %'l'ct th' mo%tappropriat' o t%o rcing ag'nci'%( % b%'q 'ntl; 'nablingho%pital a$mini%trator% to achi'v' an obz'ctiv' 'val ativ'crit'ria to mak' $'ci%ion% optimall;B


16/22

*J d> (cont.)

D t 8u d; ki n 6% anticipat'$( th' propo%'$ %'l'ctionmo$'l ba%'$ on _ ; th'or; an$ th' 6)0 m'tho$ canprovi$' an obz'ctiv' m'an% o_ 'val ating th' q alit; o_n r%ing car' att'n$ant%( th % 'nhancing th' q alit; o_%'rvic'( incr'a%ing c %tom'r %ati%_action an$ lo 'ringp'r%onn'l co%t%B

Eng gEp trong lFnh v;c lG thuC t vH th;c tiIn 7ia anobz'ctiv' 'val ativ' crit'ria( optim m alt'rnativ'% too t%o rc' n r%ing car' n''$% in Tai an can b' %'l'ct'$'__ici'ntl;B


17/22

*J d> O: ndustrial =anage-ent

Thi t l!p c"c # $u%t nghi&n c'u wn_or'%''abl' circ m%tanc'% in th' con%tantl;_l ct ating b %in'%% climat' n'c'%%itat' that 'nt'rpri%'% a$opt '__'ctiv' inv'ntor;manag'm'nt practic'% to %tr'ngth'n th'ir comp'titiv' '$g'B #nv'ntor; %tock i%o_t'n vi' '$ a% a %om' hat %tatic r'%o rc' o_ 'conomic val '( ith th' q alit; o_it% manag'm'nt $ir'ctl; impacting compan; op'ration%B Th'r'_or'( an '__'ctiv'%tock inv'ntor; %;%t'm i% '%%'ntial in th' % ppl; chain o_ comm'rcial activiti'%B

*%n # nghi&n c'u )o 'v'r( hil' _oc %ing on %p'ci_ic %tock inv'ntor; %;%t'm% toachi'v' th' mo%t appropriat' $'%ign( pr'vio % %t $i'% hav' %'l$om a$$r'%%'$ th'% ppl;ing chain %trat'g; _or %tock inv'ntor; o_ m ltipl' pro$ ct% an$ man;% ppli'r%B Th' r'%'arch $ir'ction% an$ r'%'arch m'tho$% in inv'ntor; %tock polici'%$'v'lop'$ pr'vio %l; i$'l; var;B `hil' %om' polici'% 'mpha%i ' r'$ cing th'r'tail'r % co%t%( oth'r % _oc % on $'cr'a%ing th' pro$ c'r % ov'rh'a$ co%t%B `hil'_i'rc' mark't comp'tition mak'% it $i__ic lt _or a compan; to a%%'%% it% c rr'ntmark't po%ition( '__ort% m %t b' ma$' to con%i$'r ho to '__'ctiv'l; manag' %tockinv'ntor; %o that both th' pro$ c'r an$ th' r'tail r'ap pro_it%B eith'r %im lation or%tati%tical approach'% ar' a$opt'$ to '%tabli%h inv'ntor; %tock manag'm'ntpolici'%B im lation r'q ir'% m ch tim'( making it in'__ici'nt ith q '%tionabl'r'% lt%B tati%tical approach'% can onl; o__'r g i$'lin'% aim'$ at %impli_;ing 'ith'rth' inv'ntor; %tock a$mini%trativ' %;%t'm or a compl' %;%t'm int'n$'$ to '%tabli%happro imat' math'matical patt'rn%y % ch approach'% ar' o_t'n $i__ic lt to int'rpr'tB


18/22

*J d> O (cont.)

c #i0- k1 thu!t #2nh l34ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u 6ccor$ing toinv'%tigation% o_ comm'rcial practic'% in th' wnit'$ tat'% ov'r th' pa%t $'ca$'(th' ov'r% ppl; o_ inv'ntor; %tock acco nt% _or Ld o_ th' gro%% $om'%tic pro$ ct"3.0* in th' wnit'$ tat'%( % b%'q 'ntl; t;ing p an 'nt'rpri%' % _ n$%B Th'

6m'rican 2o ncil o_ Aogi%tic% &anag'm'nt tati%tic% r'c'ntl; in$icat'$ that Ld jfLd o_ r'v'n '% g'n'rat'$ _rom %al'% o_ $i__'r'nt in$ %tri'% i% con% m'$ in th'int'r_lo o_ commo$iti'%B ppli'r% an$ man _act r'r% hav' man; nn'c'%%ar;ov'rh'a$ co%t% that can b' i$'nti_i'$ thro gh an '__'ctiv' inv'ntor; %tocka$mini%trativ' %;%t'mB &aloni an$ 'nton "NOO{* % gg'%t'$ that in%tit tinginv'ntor; manag'm'nt proc'$ r'% thro gho t th' 'ntir' % ppl; chain can%igni_icantl; r'$ c' ov'rh'a$ co%t%( %impli_; th' int'r_lo o_ commo$iti'%( incr'a%'th' %haring o_ in_ormation( an$ allo 'ach nit in th' % ppl; chain to incr'a%''conomic b'n'_it% thro gh '__ici'nc;BT7- 8uan tr9ng c a v%n # nghi&n c'u 6% %hort % ppl; or ov'r%tock'$ inv'ntor;i% a common $il'mma in mo$'rn b %in'%%( th' inabilit; to 'nhanc' %tock inv'ntor;manag'm'nt practic'% ill ' ac'rbat' %hort % ppl; %it ation%( incr'a%' c %tom'r$i%%ati%_action( cr'at' bottl'n'ck% on th' pro$ ction lin' an$ tarni%h an 'nt'rpri%' %r'p tationB 2orr'%pon$ingl;( ov'r%tock'$ inv'ntor; ill ti' p compan; _ n$%(% b%'q 'ntl; r'$ cing th' r't rn rat' o_ inv'%tm'nt an$ th' t rnov'r rat' o_ totala%%'t%( ltimat'l; lo 'ring th' '__'ctiv'n'%% o_ 'nt'rpri%' manag'm'ntB


19/22

*J d> O (cont.)

=>c ti&u nghi&n c'u a%'$ on th' abov'( ' %ho l$ $'v'lop aninv'ntor; %tock manag'm'nt mo$'lthat coor$inat'% th' '__ort% o_% ppli'r% an$ r'tail'r%( in hich th' inv'ntor; %tock mo$'l o_$i%trib tion _or th' normalit; i% a$opt'$ to $'t'rmin' th' minim m totalco%t via th' m't'ring m'tho$B

@h3 ng ph"p #0 # t #34c ->c ti&u nghi&n c'u To $o %o( th' "%(* polic; o_ th' inv'ntor; %tock b't ''n th' % ppli'r an$ th'man _act r'r can b' a$opt'$ to r'$ c' th' amo nt o_ minim m %tockr'q ir'$ to r'$ c' th' total co%t h'n or$'ring larg'r q antiti'%B0robl'm% 'nco nt'r'$ b't ''n th' % ppli'r an$ th' man _act r'r inpr'$icting th' r'q ir'$ amo nt o_ inv'ntor; %tock can b' a$$r'%%'$in$ivi$ all;B ' t( th' %tock mo$'l "% ( * can b' tili '$ to $'riv' th'inv'ntor; %tock mo$'l% _or th' % ppli'r an$ man _act r'r itho tcompl' math'matical 'q ation% or th' inv'ntor; %tock co%t( %al'%vol m' an$ or$'r% in %hort % ppl;( th' mo%t appropriat' controlchann'l can b' a$opt'$ b; th' % ppli'r an$ th' man _act r'r( _ollo '$b; math'matical anal;%i% an$ '%timationB


20/22

*J d> O (cont.)

D t 8u d; ki n 6% anticipat'$( th' propo%'$ inv'ntor;manag'm'nt mo$'l can $'t'rmin' th' mo%t 'conomicp rcha%ing amo nt( p rcha%ing opport nit; an$ inv'ntor;%tock polic; _or both th' % ppli'r an$ th' man _act r'rB

Eng gEp trong lFnh v;c lG thuC t vH th;c tiIn ; %ingran$om an$ th' mo%t appropriat' control m'a% r'%( th'propo%'$ manag'm'nt mo$'l can $'t'rmin' pr'ci%'l; th'$'man$ b't ''n th' % ppli'r an$ th' man _act r'r%(r'$ c' ov'rh'a$ co%t% an$ 'nabl' 'nt'rpri%' manag'r% to%'l'ct th' mo%t '__'ctiv' inv'ntor; %tock polic; to 'nhanc'ov'rall op'ration%B


21/22

T@i liG tham khDo

+no;( T " LL *Writing Effective WorkProposals B Taip'iR -ang 2hih 0 bli%hing


22/22

rth'r $'tail% can b' _o n$ at

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