Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

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    VOL

    . 3 No. 1 JANUARY 2004

    2 VAA NEWS/H .G.

    Fra

    utschy

    4 AEROMAIL

    5

    MYSTERY

    PLANE/H.G. Frau

    tsc

    hy

    6 2003 VINTAGE HALL

    OF

    FAME

    ALFRED

    KELCH/H

    G. Frautschy

    8 PASS IT

    TO

    BUCK/Buck Hilbe rt

    9 JOHN MILLER RECALLS

    TWO

    CLOSE

    ONES/J

    ohn

    M. Mi ll

    er

    10 THE MICHIGAN AIR TOUR

    BOYHOOD

    DREAMS NEVER TRULY DIE

    Bruce H. Carmichae l

    12 THE ALLEN S ASO WACO

    WHAT TO DO WHEN THE BASKET

    IS

    MOSTLY

    EMPTY

    /Budd Davisson

    16

    THE

    2003 NATIONAL

    AIR

    TOUR

    THE CHANCE

    OF

    A LIFETIME

    John Coussens and H.G.

    Fra

    utschy

    21

    THE 47TH ANNUAL TULSA REGIONAL FLY -

    IN

    SEPTEMBER 19-20 ,

    2003

    ,

    BARTLESVILLE

    ,

    OKLAHOMA

    Charles W. Harris

    24 THE VINTAGE INSTRUCTOR

    GPS

    GLITCHES

    BETWEEN THE

    EARS

    /Doug

    Stewart

    27

    NEW MEMBERS

    28 CLASSIFIED

    ADS

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    STR IGHT

    e

    LEVEL

    ESPIE BUTCH JOYCE

    PRESIDENT, VINTAGE ASSOCIATION

    icking off 2 4

    I

    'm

    putting

    my

    thoughts down

    on

    paper just before Norma and

    I depart for Kill Devil Hills,

    North

    Carolina, the site of the

    Wright Brothers National Memorial.

    The

    weather

    looks good,

    the

    Flyer

    buil t by The Wright Experience for

    EAA is

    set to lift off the launching

    rail, and 35,000 people are expected

    to be there for

    the

    celebration. I'm

    sure there will be plenty of coverage

    of the event, and we'll have an arti

    cle

    here in

    the pages

    of Vintage

    Airplane

    in the February issue.

    Writing for publication

    is

    one

    of

    the skills I've had to work on while

    serving

    as

    your president. To some,

    like

    the

    late

    Winston

    Churchill, it

    comes easily. Recently, I

    was

    reading

    an

    article about Churchill's writing

    and

    speaking abilities.

    He

    gave his

    first speech at

    age 13,

    and his last in

    1963, two years before his

    death at

    age 90. His collected speeches fill

    eight volumes.

    He

    was said to have

    spent an

    hour

    preparing each

    minute

    of a speech.

    He

    once wrote

    about his enjoyment of writing:

    "Writing

    is

    an adventure," he

    said.

    To

    begin with, it

    is

    a

    toy and

    amusement. Then it becomes a mis

    takes me

    half

    a day to put together

    600 words

    for

    this column

    His

    prodigious

    and

    well-written

    output

    is

    quite an inspiration

    As

    we

    start 2004,

    the

    state of

    the

    Vintage Aircraft Association

    is

    good.

    This condition

    is

    a combination of

    all

    of

    the

    hard work

    and

    dedication of

    EAA's

    staff,

    VAA's

    own

    H.G.

    Frautschy

    and

    Theresa Books,

    the

    officers

    and

    directors, volunteers, and those very

    kind and dedicated individuals who

    help VAA

    by

    contributing

    to the

    "Friends of the

    Red

    Barn" fund. Our

    membership has remained solid, but

    has

    not increased as the staff

    and

    I

    had hoped this year.

    Besides the downturn

    in

    the econ

    omy,

    one of the reasons

    that

    has

    contributed

    to

    us

    remaining steady

    in our total membership numbers

    is

    the simple fact

    that we

    have an older

    membership

    base

    than other

    avia

    tion associations. None of

    us

    like

    to

    admit

    it, but we're all mortal,

    and

    some of our stalwart members have

    aged out this past year.

    To

    keep our

    membership num

    bers solid,

    and

    avoid a

    downturn,

    our membership committee has

    made a great effort

    in gaining new

    plane  The magazine

    is

    a great bene

    fit to you

    as

    a member. It's

    the

    only

    publication devoted

    to

    vintage air

    craft that

    is published 12

    times

    a

    year for your information and enter

    tainment. Sure, you

    can

    read "feel

    good" articles

    in other

    magazines,

    but

    how

    many

    of these large publi

    cations really get

    down

    to the

    nitty-gritty, such

    as

    the recent article

    on "How to

    keep your Tailwheel

    from

    Shimmying,"

    or

    how to

    fly a

    tail

    wheel airplane.

    In 1991,

    your

    Vintage Aircraft Association had the

    vision

    to

    put

    together an aviation

    insurance program with

    the

    help of

    AUA

    Inc. For the past

    13

    years,

    AUA

    has guided this program

    through

    a

    number of different companies

    that

    are

    no

    longer in business because of

    the

    consolidation of aviation insur

    ance companies.

    By

    holding

    this

    program together during this hard

    ening of the insurance market,

    vintage aircraft

    can

    still be insured

    in this insurance program.

    When

    it comes

    to

    aging aircraft

    issues

    with the FAA, your VAA

    is

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    VAA NEWS

    E Sport Pilot

    &

    Light-

    Sport ircraft

    Magazine

    Debuts in

    April

    For half a century

    EAA

    has dedi

    cated itself

    to

    making recreational

    aviation more affordable to

    the

    av

    erage person,

    and

    it's launching its

    sixth decade in this

    effort with a

    new magazine,

    EAA

    Sport Pilot

    Light-Sport Aircraft.

    Serving its

    namesake audience, the 64-page

    all-color magazine begins its pub

    lishing life with its April 2004 issue.

    The sport pilot

    and

    light-sport

    aircraft rules will offer a great op

    portunity

    to

    revitalize personal

    recreational flying, said

    EAA

    Pres

    ident Tom Poberezny.

    SP/LSA

    will

    remove

    the

    barriers of time

    and

    money

    that have prevented

    many

    people from earning a pilot certifi

    cate

    or

    continuing their flying

    activities.

    The new

    LSA

    category

    will offer enthusiasts

    the

    opportu

    nity to

    purchase more-affordable

    ready-to-fly aircraft and aircraft

    kits.

    This

    magazine,

    along

    with

    programs

    and services that

    we're

    developing, represents

    EAA's

    con

    t inuing commitment to make

    flying for fun more accessible.

    With

    the

    publication of

    the

    new

    magazine,

    EAA

    will retire

    Experi

    menter magazine

    ,

    and

    its readers

    will receive EAA

    Sport

    Pilot Light

    Sport Aircraft. Experimenter

    Editor

    Mary Jones will

    edit

    EAA

    Sport

    Pi

    lot

    and the new magazine will

    GOOGLE

    SEARCHES

    VAA

    MEMBERS

    SITE

    Thanks to the staff

    in EAA's

    web depart

    ment,

    we

    continue to add design features

    and capabilities to

    www.vintageaircra t.org.

    Now you can Google your way around

    -

     

    _

     

    the

    site with

    the

    world's

    most popular

    ._---"':': .."': .-

    search engine. Or expand your search to

    the

    World Wide Web

    by clicking

    on

    I i i i i i j ; ~ ~

     

    Search WWW

    on

    the same page. This

    handy

    search

    engine is also a part of the members-only section

    of

    www.eaa.org.

    Starting early next year,

    VAA

    members will have access to a members

    only section of the

    VAA

    website, which will include a variety of archived

    articles from the pages of Vintage Airplane magazine.

    Nominations

    for

    EAA

    Directors

    Pursuant to the Experimental Aircraft Association Inc. bylaws, the presi

    dent has appointed six members

    in

    good standing to act

    as

    the Nominating

    Committee to receive nominations for Class

    III

    directors (three-year terms)

    to replace those whose terms expire during 2004,

    and

    for a Class

    IV

    direc

    tor

    (three-year term)

    to

    replace

    the

    director whose

    term

    expires

    during

    2004. Such nominations shall be sent to Committee Chairman Ron Scott

    at N8708

    Sky

    Lane,

    Rt.

    I, East

    Troy, WI

    53120.

    The terms of five Class

    III

    directors and one Class

    IV

    director as listed be-

    low will expire

    at the

    2004

    annual

    business

    meeting

    held

    in

    Oshkosh,

    Wisconsin,

    and

    successors to these directors will be elected at

    that

    meet

    ing. Such directors may succeed themselves.

    Class III Directors:

    Susan Dusenbury,

    Bill

    Eickhoff, Bob Gyllenswan,

    Vern Raburn, Barry Valentine

    Class IV Director:

    Louis Andrew

    According to the

    EAA

    Restated Articles of Incorporation, the Class IV di-

    rector must reside within 50 miles of the location of Oshkosh, Wisconsin.

    Nominations shall be made

    on

    official nomination forms available from

    Experimental Aircraft Association Inc., c/o Tom Poberezny,

    P.O

    . Box 3086,

    Oshkosh,

    WI

    54903-3086, or e-mail

    [email protected].

    The nomination peti

    tion shall include a recent

    photo

    of the candidate and a brief resume of his

    or her background

    and

    experience.

    Candidates must have

    been

    an

    EAA mem-

    http:///reader/full/www.vintageaircra(t.orghttp:///reader/full/www.eaa.orgmailto:[email protected]:///reader/full/www.vintageaircra(t.orghttp:///reader/full/www.eaa.orgmailto:[email protected]

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

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    memberships they will

    pay

    the

    annual

    dues of $40 and select

    the

    magazine they wish to receive.

    Whether

    it s

    a powered

    para

    chute, trike, or fixed-wing, if you're

    interested in buying,

    flying, and

    maintaining

    light-sport aircraft

    and

    their regulatory equivalents

    and

    FAR

    Part 103 ultralights,

    EAA

    Sport Pilot Light-Sport Aircraft is

    for you, said

    EAA

    Editor

    in

    Chief

    Scott M. Spangler.

    f you re inter

    ested in

    flying, building, and

    restoring

    aircraft of

    all

    types,

    EAA

    Sport Aviation

    is

    your maga

    zine

    of

    choice.

    f

    members

    want both

    maga

    zines they

    can add the

    other for

    $20. What's more,

    EAAers

    can add

    either

    EAA

    Sport

    Pilot or

    EAA

    Sport

    Aviation

    at

    any

    time

    during their

    annual membership and

    the sub

    scription

    will

    be prorated based

    on the time left before

    their

    mem

    bership

    is

    due

    for

    renewal.

    In

    other

    words, the magazines

    and

    memberships will all be aligned to

    a single expiration date.

    One dues, pick a magazine does

    not apply to members who belong

    to EAA s divisions and affiliate.

    However, to provide all members

    with streamlined,

    efficient

    serv

    ice, over the coming year division

    memberships

    (and

    magazines)

    will be aligned with the expira

    tion

    of

    the

    EAA

    membership.

    EAA s

    membership

    department is

    2 3

    V

    Volunteers

    of the

    Year

    For

    many

    years, the

    VAA has

    specially recognized a pair

    of

    volun

    teers who, by virtue

    of

    their unselfish service to

    their

    fellow members,

    have been singled out to receive a special award. More

    than

    400 volun

    teers

    put in

    weeks

    of

    work for

    the VAA and

    its members. They served

    meals to hungry

    flight

    line

    volunteers, or

    perhaps

    they parked

    air

    planes in

    the

    South 40. They were

    behind the counter at the Red

    Barn,

    or

    worked

    in the

    Volunteer

    and

    Membership

    booths out on the

    flight

    line. Perhaps

    they

    helped

    out

    in

    the

    Type Club

    or

    Workshop tents, or

    were

    out

    judging airplanes. Wherever you find

    them,

    take a

    moment

    and say,

    "Thanks "

    Steve Peters, Columbia City, Indi-

    ana,

    shakes Geoff's hand as

    he

    accepts the

    VAA

    Behind the Scenes

    Volunteer of the Year

    award.

    In

    addition to his work during the

    day,

    Steve

    can

    also

    be

    seen

    (and

    heard

    on the radio ) during most

    of

    the overnight hours, as

    he

    helps

    VAA

    Security ensure everyone

    stays safe and secure.

    Dyle Wilson Trenton, Missouri,

    accepts the Flightline Volunteer of

    the

    Year

    award from

    VAA

    Director

    and Co-chairman ofAircraft Park-

    ing GeoffRobison. Dyle

    has been

    a volunteer

    for

    more

    than a

    decade, most of that time spent in

    helping EAA and VAA members

    park their aircraft in showplane

    parking and camping.

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    AEROMAIL

    hapter Newsletters

    Paul Poberezn

    y

    Sir

    I received your letter yesterday,

    and I wanted to let you know how

    much we appreciated getting it.

    Your

    comments on

    our

    newsletter were

    perfectly timed. Keith Newman and I

    have been talking about the newslet

    ter

    the

    past few weeks, and he was

    concerned i

    he was

    on the right

    track with it. I felt he was. When he

    read your letter, he

    was

    quite pleased.

    I told him that he had his answer for

    sure . Keith's love

    of

    flying and his

    concerns for keeping our freedom to

    fly is reflected

    in

    his editorials

    and

    his newsletter work in general.

    I appreciate your offer for snow. It

    is a real

    novelty here in

    southeast

    Texas, and just a little bit of it brings

    everything to a halt. I'll be

    wa

    tching

    the skies.

    Thank

    you again for your letter,

    and

    thank

    you

    for

    bringing

    us

    to

    where

    we

    are today.

    Clark Morong

    President, VAA 2

    Many

    of

    us here at

    EAA

    headquarters,

    Dennis Smith, a VAA member from Houston,

    Texas, enjoys

    taking

    all

    sorts offolks

    for a ride. Here he s giving Faye

    Reimer,

    76, ofHempstead, Texas,

    her

    first airplane

    ride

    over her

    hometown of

    Waller,

    Texas. They flew out of the Skylakes airport.

    out in the tank, which would be dis

    astrous. Other knowledgeable

    operators generally mix it with fuel

    in a shaken 12-gallon can and add it

    to

    the

    tank immediately before [fill

    ing

    the]

    tank (usually

    dusters

    or

    sprayers) . MMO is best used as an

    upper cylinder

    lube

    when drawn

    into the intake manifold from a nee

    dle valve

    regulated

    container at

    1

    quart per 1,000 auto miles . This ratio

    actually increases available horse

    power

    by

    virtue of the lubricity

    added to the upper cylinder and pis

    tons as well as

    the

    valves

    and

    seats.

    Additionally, its

    naphtha

    base dis

    solves

    and

    removes

    carbon,

    including

    old,

    hard

    material.

    This

    loosens the rings and valves, conse

    quently

    there's

    no

    more sticking. I

    opened up my 60 OOO-mile flat-head

    six in our '42 Dodge after I had been

    operating

    it with a

    homemade top

    is

    far less efficient, but will he lp. I

    run

    this

    in

    all eight of

    my

    collector

    (and new) cars, and if I were still fl

    y

    ing, my 1936 Fairchild 24 would sure

    have a

    unit on the

    Ranger.

    Many

    years ago the

    CAA

    did this on a new

    0-235-C1 Lycoming,

    running

    it to

    its TBO , and after finding no discern

    able wear,

    the CAA

    approved it for

    aircraft use,

    but

    most unfortunatel

    y

    I cannot locate this in my files.

    Lee

    Hurry

    Hopkins, Minnesota

    Lee

    Hurry s letter

    has

    an interesting

    tidbit. Do any of

    our members

    reca

    ll the

    CAA

    approval mentioned by Lee? If

    so,

    we d

    love

    to

    hear

    about

    it.

    We

    have

    no record of it here at EAA .

    Lee also included a few

    pages

    of

    data

    and a rough sketch of his upper cylinder

    oiler for automobiles. There s too much

    data

    to publish here, but

    if

    you'd like a

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    BY H G FR A U TSC H Y

    OCTOBE R'S M Y S T E R Y A N S W E R

    factory color trim.ur October Mystery Plane is a

    pretty well-known antique. Its un

    usual sesquiplane configuration is

    distinctive. Here's

    our

    note:

    October's Mystery Plane

    is the

    Wright WhirlwindJS powered five

    place Buhl

    Airsedan

    CA-SA

    in

    Ill-fated Buhl Airsedan N-X

    291S,

    Miss Doran

    with red

    wings

    and nose,

    white teardrop

    fuselage

    trim,

    and

    blue

    tail was

    entered

    in

    the infamous 1927 Dole Pineapple

    Co. Air Race from mainland San

    Francisco to Honolulu, Hawaii.

    Pi-

    lot Augy Pedlar from Michigan,

    navigator Vilas Knope,

    and

    passen

    ger Mildred

    Doran

    took

    off

    in

    fog

    and

    worse,

    soon returned

    for mo

    tor

    adjusting,

    and

    left again to Go

    West

    into the

    foul

    weather

    over

    the Pacific.

    Excellent

    Dole race

    coverage with aircraft photos,

    crew, and

    even

    colors

    is shown

    in

    Aloha by Martin

    Jensen with

    the

    1927 Album series

    by Russell

    Plehinger in

    June 1967

    E Sport

    Aviation

    continuing

    in

    December

    1967 [issue].

    Russ

    Brown

    Lyndhurst, Ohio

    A

    number

    of

    other

    members

    were able

    to

    correctly identify not

    only the

    airplane type,

    but

    also

    the

    exact

    example

    built.

    They

    were

    as

    follows: John Pugliese, Fresno, Cal

    ifornia;

    James

    Sturber,

    Mercer

    Island, Washington; Thomas Lym

    burn, Princeton,

    Minnesota;

    John

    Mader, Calgary, Alberta; and

    Charles F Schultz, Louisville, Ken

    tucky. Other correct answers were

    received from

    Wayne

    Muxlow,

    Minneapolis, Minnesota; Clarence

    Hesser, St. Augustine, Florida; d

    Kastner, Elma, New York;

    d

    Gar

    ber, Fayetteville, North

    Carolina;

    Doug Rounds, Zebulon,

    Georgia;

    and

    Walter

    Albert and

    John

    Bishop, Ocala, Florida.

    .......

    THIS MONTH'S

    MYSTERY

    PLANE COMES TO US FROM

    JAMES BAYS

    OF GARLAND,

    TEXAS.

    ACCORDING TO

    ONE

    ARTICLE

    HE REFERENCES,

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    2 3 VINTAGE

    H A LL

    OF

    FAME

    H.G.

    FRAUTSCHY

    LFRED

    B

    om in 1918, Alfred Kelch

    became enamored with air

    planes

    and

    aviators at age

    6 when his

    uncle

    Percy

    Bricker

    bought

    a war surplus Cur

    tiss

    Jenny and flew it to AI's

    hometown

    of

    Lake View,

    Iowa.

    Even uncle Percy's crash landing of

    the Jenny didn t dampen his en

    thusiasm,

    although little Al was

    perturbed with his uncle for wreck

    ing his Jenny.

    He

    followed every report

    of

    Lindbergh's Atlantic crossing, lis

    tening with headphones to the

    family radio. While Al was

    in

    jun

    ior high school, his uncle returned

    to town with

    a Curtiss Robin, and

    Al was given his first flight lesson.

    A lifelong love

    affair with

    all

    things

    mechanical has

    kept

    Al

    Kelch involved in

    automobile

    restoration,

    antique

    boats, and, of

    course, airplanes. A career

    mixing

    his talents

    in art

    and mechanical

    KELCH

    engineering resulted in the found

    ing of Kelch Manufacturing, a

    company that pioneered a number

    of plastic

    innovations, including

    the

    first plastic steering wheel for

    the automotive trade.

    During

    that time, Al

    met and,

    when

    he co u

    ld

    finally afford

    it,

    married the lady who would be his

    partner

    in all his endeavors,

    Lois

    As

    his business grew,

    Al

    was able

    to

    squeeze a few dollars out

    of the

    budget

    and

    begin his collection of

    antique

    airplanes. He

    purchased

    a

    Piper

    Cub

    for $250,

    and

    has since

    restored more than

    a dozen

    air

    planes,

    most

    of which

    he

    flew from

    his rural home and

    airstrip

    in

    Mequon, Wisconsin, where

    he and

    Lois

    hosted

    many years of

    antique

    airplane fly-ins.

    AI's

    interest in Lindbergh

    led

    him

    to collect

    memorabilia, and

    one of the pieces

    he

    collected was

    a small

    bronze

    statuette of

    the

    famed

    pilot.

    Its

    resemblance to

    Al Kelch designed the

    original Lindbergh

    trophy used by

    EAA

    for the

    top awards

    at

    EAA

    AirVenture.

    On

    the

    left is the bronze

    statue from

    the

    1920s that served as

    the

    basis for

    the first

    prototype

    Lindy

    shown here on the

    right.

    That first

    Lindy was cast

    using

    dense

    armor

    bronze and the finished product was

    very heavy.

    EAA Lindy

    trophy

    we all recognize

    today

    as one of

    aviation s most

    prestigious awards for aircraft con

    struction or restoration.

    Al was one of the earliest mem

    bers of the Antique/Classic division,

    and

    became lifetime member num

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    9/36

    AI's uncle Percy brought a Jenny to town, but man

    aged to crash

    it

    on Main Street. Little

    Al

    (far right,

    In dd·ti

    a

    I

    on to co

    untl

    ess art i

    in co

    at

    and hat) was annoyed with his uncle for

    crashing "his" Jenny

    he

    and Lois

    edited the division's

    magazine, Vintage Airplane, and he

    also served as the

    chairman

    of

    the

    Judging Committee.

    He

    and

    chief judge Claude Gray

    created

    the

    core rules for judging

    vintage airplanes, a set of rules

    that we continue to use to this

    day. He also founded the Grand

    Champion

    Circle

    in

    a successful

    effort to invite top award winners

    to

    the E convention.

    While serving

    as

    the

    president

    of the Travel Air club, a visit to

    the

    Parish's in Tullahoma, Tennessee,

    inspired

    l to add a porch to the

    convention headquarters of the di-

    vision,

    the

    Red Barn. With

    the

    design help of Pat Packard and the

    carpentry skills of Bob Lumley and

    other volunteers, the porch

    was

    added and continues to serve as a

    resting and gathering

    spot for

    annual

    antique fly-in F; mrs, Al

    and

    Lois were hosts to an

    or

    many years.

    Al

    loves

    rare

    , unusual

    airplanes. Here's his

    Welch

    OW8M.

    Al at work res toring his

    rare

    Curtiss- Wright

    Travel Air 12Q.

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

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    P SS T TO

    BUCK

    BY E.E.

    BUCK

    HILBERT, EAA

    21

    VAA 5

    P O

    Box

    424

    ,

    UNION

    ,

    IL

    60180

    Winter

    and

    whatnot

    The

    phone rings, and it's

    our

    friendly

    editor, H.G.,

    bugging me

    about a column.

    By

    the time you read this, we'll be

    in the grips of another winter session.

    No preaching

    to

    the choir.

    f

    you

    aren't well informed

    as

    to

    the

    what,

    how,

    and

    when

    of winter

    flying,

    then

    you just

    don't

    read or listen

    to

    all the things that have been written

    and

    told

    about t

    over

    the

    years

    when it comes

    to the

    precautions

    and preparations for winter flying.

    Me,

    I'm looking forward to some

    fun times. I just

    came

    in from the

    hangar where I'

    ve

    been looking at the

    skis for

    the Champ. It's time, I said,

    as

    I looked at the weather report for the

    next couple of days. The weather guys

    are promising 3 to 6 inches of snow.

    It's coming Walking in from the

    hangar, the little flurries are evident

    with the promise of a lot more. The

    temperature

    is

    hovering right

    at

    the

    freezing level, and we are

    waiting

    expectantly.

    There is a lot to be said for winter

    flying. The air

    is

    nice and thick

    and

    fluid, making

    the engine

    ,

    the

    prop,

    and the airfoils behave beautifully.

    The performance

    is

    really

    enhanced

    lover, his

    talking about

    flying his

    open

    -cockpit Starduster Too

    on

    skis

    in the dead of winter. I asked him

    how cold it was.

    His

    reply

    was,

    Don't

    make

    any

    difference. Once it gets down to zero

    it just

    don't

    get

    any

    colder,

    and the

    flying

    doesn't

    get any better than

    this " I'm also reminded of a couple I

    know who spend their summer

    in

    up

    per Ontario, Canada. They go south

    for the winter.

    All

    the way to Duluth,

    Minnesota. It's all in your mind, they

    tell me.

    Make

    up your mind

    that

    you're going to have fun and enjoy,

    and then it's a piece of cake.

    I

    tend to

    agree. Being

    on

    skis gives

    one the freedom you never have

    on

    wheels or

    floats. Every field

    that's

    big enough becomes

    an

    airport. You

    can fraternize with

    neighbors like

    never before,

    and

    often

    when

    I flop

    in

    on

    one of

    my

    neighbors and after

    giving

    them

    a ride, I'm invited in for

    hot cocoa,

    or even

    something

    stronger. Everyone seems to be in

    an

    exhilarated mood, exuberant, and

    full of Christmas spirit.

    When the ice

    is

    nice and thick, it's

    also fun to ski and skim along the icy

    surfaces. That summer place becomes

    mous

    EAA

    Hall of Fame person. The

    wonderful gal

    who

    has

    been right

    there since before and ever since

    EAA

    started

    . Come

    on out and

    wish her

    well

    f

    you want to fly your skiplane

    into Pioneer, you have to make prior

    arrangements. This thing fills up

    quickly, since

    we

    have only so many

    slots available

    for

    arrivals. You need to

    contact

    Sean Elliott,

    who

    heads up

    EAA's Flight Department. E-mail him

    at selliott  org  or call his office at

    920-426-6801.

    Here's one of the things I learned

    about winter flying: Carry a spare set

    of socks in your jacket pocket. f

    your feet get cold, it's because your

    socks are

    damp. As unseemly

    as

    it

    may

    look, pull off

    your

    boots

    and

    put

    on

    the dry

    pair

    of

    socks. Your

    feet will

    warm up

    quickly. Tuck

    the

    other

    pair back in

    your jacket

    pocket,

    and they'll

    be ready if you

    have to repeat the process.

    The increased performance of

    your aircraft will really amaze you.

    Carefully pre-heat the engine like the

    books say, and take it easy

    so as

    not to

    overboost. It can

    be

    done. Some years

    back when I was flying in and out of

    Anchorage and Fairbanks, Alaska, for

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    11/36

    O

    ne

    evening

    n

    1933 I was

    returning

    from

    a trip in

    my New Standard D-25

    biplane

    and

    flying

    into

    the

    old Valley Stream, Long Island,

    New

    York

    airport. There was

    no

    ra

    dio at that time

    either on

    the

    ground or

    in the

    airplanes, so I did

    not have any information about

    the wind except what I could judge

    from the

    windsock. t showed

    a

    good stiff south sea breeze.

    I

    entered

    a

    left

    downwind

    de

    scending

    for a

    south

    landing

    and

    arrived at about 1 000 feet at

    about

    midfield

    and about

    70

    mph

    lAS. As I

    started to

    descend

    the

    airplane

    suddenly

    dived. A glance

    at

    the

    airspeed indicator showed

    only about

    35

    mph.

    I let the

    plane

    dive

    and opened the throttle

    wide

    until enough airspeed was re

    gained then leveled off with

    barely

    safe

    clearance

    above

    ground.

    To

    say the very least

    I

    was surprised

    and

    puzzled.

    After landing I took

    off

    again

    and repeated the downwind de

    scent

    at a

    much higher airspeed.

    I LEARNED

    THERE HAD

    PREVIOUSLY

    BEEN

    A

    FATAL

    CRASH

    OF

    A

    COMMANDAIR

    BIPLANE

    THAT HAD

    SUDDENLY

    DIVED INTO

    ent

    reason

    at that

    same location.

    Then

    one day in

    1935

    when

    I

    was

    a

    member of

    the

    Marine

    Corps

    Reserve

    Squadron

    at

    Floyd

    Bennett

    Field

    there was

    a

    huge

    bank of sea fog

    just offshore

    south of

    the

    field. We were flying

    Grumman

    SF-2

    biplanes.

    I

    was

    number three in

    a formation take

    off to

    the south

    right toward that

    bank

    of

    clouds. The leader mis

    judged

    the

    distance

    to

    the

    bank of

    clouds

    and

    flew right

    into

    it.

    Number two pilot and

    I

    tucked

    in

    close to

    the leader

    to keep for

    mation

    in

    the

    dense fog. The

    leader made a beautiful left climb

    ing

    turn and

    we

    followed

    him

    through 180 degrees

    and

    back

    out

    of the

    fog.

    I spoke

    on the radio to

    compli

    ment him

    on

    his great smooth

    climbing turn. He

    said that he did

    not even know

    he had

    been turn

    ing because his

    turn indicator-the

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    12/36

    The Michigan

    Air

    Tour

    Boyhood dreams never truly die

    BR

    UCE

    H CARMICHAEL

    ILLUSTRATIONS BY THE

    LATE

    WILLIAM HAGER

    O

    ne spring morning in 1969

    I stood at the edge of th e

    Crystal Fa lls

    airport

    in

    the

    Upper

    Peninsula of Michi

    gan. The field was knee-deep

    in

    weeds and

    a

    tattered windsock

    hung from its rusting ring.

    The

    sin

    gle cinder block hangar was fill ed

    with road equipment countering

    the

    Haight Memorial Airport sign

    above the door. My thoughts drifted

    back

    to the

    early 1930s

    and the

    mar

    velous Stinson old Doc

    Haight

    kept

    in that hangar. I was sad to see the

    fragile

    interest

    in

    aviation that had

    existed here was now gone.

    As I gazed across

    the

    weed-choked

    field, a third of a century rolled away,

    and

    I was once again an 8-year-old

    boy. Filled with anticipation I was

    riding in an ancient Cadillac touring

    car on my way

    to

    see the airplanes of

    the Michigan Air Tour visiting this

    to

    hav

    e

    th

    e life-sustaining iron

    mines close down leaving a vil

    lage

    of

    able-bodied

    men

    o

    ut of

    work? A

    town with

    two

    out of

    thre e

    storefronts

    boarded up

    kids

    who could not

    afford

    to

    go

    to the

    movies even when

    the

    price

    was reduced to a nickel.

    At

    the

    same

    time

    th

    ere was exci t

    ement in the

    air! Men, alone and in small groups,

    had been

    working

    to

    fashion the

    fabulous

    airplanes

    in

    which our

    boyhood heroes

    charted

    the air

    trails There was

    an innocence and

    faith in that

    time

    telling us that

    hard

    work and

    ingenuity

    was bound

    to

    payoff. The amazing accomplish

    ments

    of a small group

    of

    daring

    aviators

    easily captured our youth

    ful imaginations.

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    13/36

    As

    we

    neared the field we saw

    Wacos, Travel Airs, Gypsy Moths,

    Stinsons, Bellancas, Fairchilds, and

    Stearmans roar

    around

    the circuit,

    land,

    and

    taxi into neat rows along

    the fence. A tiny wire-braced mono

    plane with its belly dragging

    on

    the

    ground

    turned

    out to be the

    Aeronca C-3,

    predecessor to

    the

    light plane,

    which

    would

    soon

    dis

    place the powerful biplanes of the

    1920s as the private pilot's mount.

    The fragile beauty of an autogiro in

    steep descent against the

    northern

    sky brought a look of wonder to up

    turned faces. Suddenly a gasp arose

    from the

    crowd.

    He has lost his

    landing gear." A few of us wore su

    perior smiles as we recognized the

    sleek Lockheed Orion lap the field

    with unbelievable speed. The crowd

    sighed as the wheels dropped down.

    The pilot of the Detroit News cam

    era plane barely had time to chop

    power before

    we

    surged

    around

    him. I touched

    the

    cool

    smooth

    standing

    in

    the drugstore

    asking for the latest copy of

    lying

    ces

    magazine. Old

    Mr. Sheffer would always

    go through the same ritual,

    peering

    myopically

    at the

    rack

    and muttering,

    "Fly

    Aces

    ,

    Fly

    Aces." Pretending

    he couldn't see it. He would

    peer

    down

    over his glasses

    and say, "Perhaps it isn't in

    yet./I I would point it out to

    him, and he would hand it

    down. I would stand rooted

    to

    the

    counter,

    thumbing

    through the exciting pages.

    Once I glanced

    up and

    saw

    his understanding,

    tender

    smile. He knew an airplane

    nut when he saw one.

    There were

    other

    mem

    ories of that bygone era.

    The

    joy of the first

    airplane model

    one

    had built

    that

    actually

    flew

    The many airplane sketches that

    festooned school papers. The

    smoothness

    of

    the

    air after

    takeoff from a sod field

    on

    one's

    first

    airplane

    ride.

    The

    Michigan

    Air

    Tour, however,

    will always

    hold a

    special

    place in

    my

    memory.

    Slowly

    the past slipped

    away,

    and

    the

    deserted

    air

    field

    once

    again came into

    focus. How strange this remi

    niscing would

    sound

    to most

    people, I

    thought.

    But

    then,

    those children of

    the

    Depres

    sion who became infatuated

    with

    aviation during the

    Great Depression

    will re

    row, Alaska.

    Jean

    Mermoz, French

    Aeropostal

    pilot,

    was lost in the

    South

    Atlantic;

    the Italian

    De

    Pinedo in a

    fiery

    takeoff crash in

    New York; and

    Levanevsky,

    the

    Russian Lindbergh, "Lost

    between

    the North

    Pole

    and Alaska./I My

    closest high school friend van

    ished in his

    exploding

    P-38 when

    gunners in a flack tower

    hit it

    dur

    ing

    World War II. After the war, so

    many

    colleagues lost in dangerous

    test flying, including Dr. August

    Raspet, who gave me my start

    in

    flight test. In spite of

    i t

    all,

    the

    magic remains.

    f today

    you should attend

    a

    model

    airplane meet,

    a sailplane

    meet,

    an

    Experimental Aircraft

    As-

    sociation fly-in,

    an

    air race,

    an

    air

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    14/36

    THE

    AL L ENS

    What to Do

    hen

    the Basket

    s

    Mostly Empty

    ave and Jeanne Allen

    don't

    know how to do

    BUDD DAVISSON

    on until they had a beautiful Taper

    wing that you 'd have to look at the

    the

    Straightwing project we knew

    we'd eventually be doing."

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    15/36

    130s

    on rescue missions

    in

    England, i t allowed

    him to

    ERWING

    Dave has been a

    round-motor

    bi

    plane freak since he was in diapers.

    liMy

    mother said I used to sit astrad

    dle a couple of boards arranged

    like

    an

    airplane

    and

    make airplane sounds,

    he says. I used to race

    the

    local crop

    dusters around Fresno on my bike. I'd

    be running down along side the fields

    with them

    and

    constantly

    hanging

    out at their operation.

    Eventually, they put me to work

    and at 11 years old I

    was

    flagging fields

    for them. I stayed with them for

    the

    Y BUILT

    when

    there was a lot for a young Air

    Force pilot to do.

    I was put into Special Opera

    tions, initially flying a Helio, and a

    buddy

    and I started volunteering to

    go to Vietnam. Again, I

    didn t

    know

    any better. We were young and in

    love with

    the

    Skyraider and we

    wanted to

    be Sandy pilots.

    As

    hard

    as

    we

    tried, however, we couldn't get

    orders to 'Nam. They were

    sending

    all

    sorts

    of

    officers

    over who

    had

    families,

    but they

    ignored a couple

    of footloose Lieutenants. t

    didn t make any

    sense

    then

    and it doesn't now.

    Everything seems

    to

    hap

    pen for a reason and when Lt

    Allen was

    assigned

    to fly C-

    o

    FOR

    CTICE!

    next four or five years and they were

    even going to teach me to fly. Myavi

    ation

    career

    got

    short circuited,

    however, when I

    was

    16 and loading

    chemicals. I got poisoned and was so

    sick that my mom and dad said that

    was it for me and aviation.

    Although

    he

    got the

    bug, so

    to

    speak, at Lawton

    Cropdusters

    in

    Fresno, he didn t actually get to fly

    until some years later.

    In high school I figured that my

    make one of the most impor

    tant

    decisions of his life.

    I had met Jeanne before I

    went

    to the Academy and we

    pretty much

    knew

    we

    were

    going to

    get

    married.

    But, I

    couldn t ask

    her

    to marry me

    if I was going to Vietnam .

    When I found I was going to

    England, however, I said something

    to the effect of 'How'd you like to go

    to England . And, oh by the way,

    would you like to get married?'

    The Allens come as a pair,

    and

    you can find nothing, from their air

    plane

    registrations

    to the

    card

    on

    their

    propeller at fly-ins

    that

    say

    Dave Allen. It is always Dave and

    Jeanne Allen.

    She's the other half of me. She's

    hands-down the best thing that has

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    16/36

    Mmmm, leather. That

    looks

    like

    pretty

    nice place

    to

    sit

    for 4,OOO-mile

    odyssey

    through

    the Midwest

    and

    east

    coast.

    Keeping the original style 4-inch instru

    ments

    was high

    on

    the

    list

    the

    Aliens.

    wouldn't, just write a check

    and

    buy one.

    For one thing, I was just an

    old

    ex-Air Force guy.

    There

    was simply

    no

    way

    I could spend that

    kind of

    money

    on

    an

    airplane. Then,

    when

    I

    went

    with

    the

    airlines, I kept getting

    furloughed and one year, betwee n

    Jeanne and I, we

    had

    nine W-2

    forms, we had worked so

    many

    jobs.

    Besides, I really like building stuff.

    I'm an old-time mod el

    airplane

    builder and

    there

    are times

    up

    here,

    when

    it's

    snowing

    and

    you're

    snug

    gled down in your warm

    shop

    building something,

    that

    it's really

    fun. I guess

    you

    could say

    that's

    my

    comfort zone.

    We figured we could build or re

    build an

    airplane

    because

    we

    wouldn't have to write one big

    check.

    We

    could go

    into

    it a little at a

    time

    and, when the money

    slowed

    = ~ ~ ~

    .

    down, we'd slow

    down

    too.

    When we

    had money, we'd buy

    the

    big stuff. When

    you're

    building or

    re

    building from scratch,

    you

    buy

    some materi

    als, then you spent six

    months or a year

    working

    on it barely

    spending a dime. It's a

    good way to control

    the cash out-flow./I

    The first

    airplane

    project was

    the Nu

    WACO Taperwing kit

    that

    was

    being pro

    duced by Ernie Bodie.

    The kit

    had

    a fully

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    17/36

    titude

    of 9,000-10,000 feet, the zigs

    and

    zags get really close together

    and

    that 36-foot runway becomes a side

    walk. Landings in

    the Taperw ing

    were always a cottonmouth affair.

    We knew a Straightwing, like an

    ASO,

    would be

    much

    better for us. In

    fact, we had been looking for

    one

    for

    sometime. We eventually bought

    what

    would have to

    be called

    not

    a

    'basket case,' but an

    'envelope

    case'

    because basically all we

    had

    was

    an

    envelope which contained the

    pa

    perwork for a 1930 ASO Waco.

    Not having

    an airframe for a pat

    tern, the Aliens were

    going

    to

    have

    to be creative, resourceful,

    and most

    of all, determined.

    We

    got almost complete draw

    ings

    for the

    wings from

    the

    Smithsonian. For the fuselage, how

    ever, we worked with Mike Strong

    up

    in Powell, Wyoming,

    who had

    a pat

    tern

    Waco 10 fuselage

    to

    be used

    in

    building a jig. He was already build

    ing one for

    himself and

    asked if we

    wanted

    one too, so we worked

    with

    him on it.

    With

    a

    basic fuselage

    and

    wing

    draWings in hand, the Aliens

    were

    well

    on their way

    to

    having their

    Straightwing. However,

    since

    Dave

    was

    weldingphobic,

    he

    sent the

    fuselage

    up

    to

    a

    Waco fabrication

    speCialist

    to

    have the landing

    gear

    and

    tail built in their hard

    jigs.

    The wing drawings were actually

    pretty good, plus I borrowed a wing

    panel from Mike Strong to use

    as

    ref

    erence. Tim Bode made the metal

    fittings for me, which let me concen

    trate on

    the

    wood.

    had set

    for

    the airplane.

    What

    we

    wanted

    above

    every

    thing

    else was a reliable airplane

    that

    we could fly without worrying too

    much about

    it. This airpl

    ane

    was def

    initely not going

    t o

    be

    a

    hangar

    queen.

    We

    wanted to

    fly it as if it

    was a

    'normal' airp

    l

    ane and

    take

    it

    just about anywhere in the country.

    A]-5 is j

    ust

    too hard

    to

    support

    and we'd

    always be

    worrying

    about

    it.

    So,

    we insta lled a ]-6,

    which

    tech

    nically makes our airplane

    a CSO,

    not an ASO. The

    j-6,

    however, is

    much

    easier

    to

    support because parts

    are

    more

    available. Plus, it's a

    more

    reliable engine. [t may

    not

    be a mod

    ern engine, but

    it's as c l

    ose

    as we

    could get on this kind of airplane.

    Dan Murray up in

    Longmont

    did

    the

    engine

    for us and we hu

    ng

    it on

    a mount made by Don Gene.

    Scott Gregerson

    up in

    Pocotello,

    Idaho,

    is

    an expert in sheet metal and

    had some original Waco parts tha t he

    duplicated for us .

    That

    included

    the

    headrest

    and the tail

    cone.

    Dan

    did

    the

    compound curved

    piece

    on

    the

    top of the forward fuselage but

    we

    did

    most

    of the rest.

    john Cournoyer

    of

    Creve Coeur, Missouri, made the alu

    minum

    fuel

    tank.

    A lot

    of the

    sheet

    metal, like the

    pieces between the cylinders,

    are

    wire rolled

    and

    [

    co

    uldn't find any

    one

    to do

    it .

    So

    I l

    ocated one

    of

    the

    elusive Pexto

    322

    wire rollers and

    taught

    myself

    how

    to

    do

    it. I was

    re

    ally worried

    about

    some of

    the

    parts

    because they

    were

    supposed to be

    compound

    curves

    and

    I expected

    them to give

    me

    real

    heartburn.

    f-

    instrument panel, the Allens

    had

    some serious decisions to make.

    We

    had

    a

    bunch of

    factory pho

    tos and

    wanted

    to be as

    original

    as

    pOSS

    ible,

    while

    still

    making

    the air

    pl

    ane

    usable. We

    had

    a few original

    instruments

    we

    overhauled but

    we

    refaced

    some modern instruments

    too.

    The

    altimeter, for one, however,

    had

    to

    be an original because it was

    one

    of the old four -inch, nonsensi

    tive types

    and

    a

    newer altimeter

    would have looked

    out

    of place.

    We weren't looking

    forward

    to

    flying

    with

    a single-needle altimeter

    in some

    of

    the controlled airspaces

    we'd

    be

    flying into, but

    we

    didn't

    want to

    make

    that

    big of a change in

    the

    appearance of

    the

    cockpit. t

    turns out we

    shouldn't

    have worried.

    We made the

    main

    panel look

    as

    original

    as

    we could

    but

    we

    mounted

    a little bitty 2-1/4 Becker radio

    and

    transponder

    in

    small side

    panels

    down

    by my knees. The transponder

    took

    care of

    our concerns

    about the

    altimeter because in

    one

    of its modes

    it

    will

    display

    a

    correct altitude to

    the

    foot. It's really pretty neat.

    Almost

    every

    antique project of

    any kind involves a photo

    or

    two of

    a specific airplane

    that

    becomes

    the

    model for

    that

    project. This was par

    ticularly true when it

    came

    to the

    Allen's

    ASO.

    We decided early to replicate

    the

    Wacos flown by

    Art

    Davis

    and

    johnny Livingston in

    various races

    and the

    1929 Air Tour. That's where

    some

    of the fairings

    came

    from and

    continued on p

    ge

    6

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      i i i i i i i i i i I ~ ~ T h e 2003 National Air Tour

    The chance of a lifetime

    JOHN

    COUSSENS

    RE-CREATING

    TilE 192 j-I931

    NA.TIONAL IR TOURS

    T

    h

    roughout

    life I

    have

    learned that we never rec

    ognize the

    most

    significant

    moments in our lives

    until

    they ve passed. When a man named

    Greg Herrick introduced himself to

    me

    at AirVenture

    2002 and invited

    me to fly my

    1928

    Travel Air 4000

    biplane in

    the 2003

    National Air

    Tour, I felt flattered. It

    sounded

    like

    a fun event. Looking back now, I re-

    alize

    how

    thos e few minutes with

    Greg changed my life forever.

    Thirteen months la t

    er,

    loaded

    with camping

    gear,

    cameras

    and

    more than a

    little

    trepidation I

    headed

    east from

    my home airport

    in Arlington, Washington. Ahead

    of

    me

    lay an 8,600-mile odyssey, with

    over

    half that distance needed just

    come. When

    starting

    day dawned

    electricity filled the air as I ate break

    fast

    and headed

    to

    the

    airport. Low

    fog

    heightened

    the

    drama as

    I

    walked

    among

    ancient aircraft

    on

    the eerily silent ramp. During start

    ing ceremonies

    we

    all listened

    intently as Edsel Ford II

    and

    Erik

    Lindbergh

    spoke of the history and

    value of

    our coming

    event.

    The first

    minutes of the tour

    are

    etched

    in my

    mind

    through the

    sights and sounds of his tory relived.

    Over 30

    radial en g in

    es

    including

    Wrights, Pratts, Lycomings,

    and

    Con

    tinentals loafed their idle songs as I

    sat in my

    Travel Air,

    at the back of

    the ramp

    watching dozens

    of

    pro

    peller

    blades spin lazily in the

    brilliant sunshine. One by

    one

    : 26

    We

    left the

    lakeshore fog

    of

    De

    troit behind

    us

    and

    headed west

    toward Kalamazoo, my Travel

    Air as-

    signed

    to the

    slowest group of planes.

    That group included

    the

    two Sikorsky

    Amphibions,

    and the awe I felt join

    ing those two majestic birds in

    formation simply defies description.

    Across

    the

    first four days we

    landed in Michigan, Indiana, Illinois,

    Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Iowa, and

    at each stop we were treated like visit

    ing heroes. Young and old alike asked

    for

    our

    autographs

    on

    programs

    and

    Air Tour

    posters

    and hosts at each

    airport threw open both their hangars

    and their hospitality.

    Those first few legs held surprises

    and challenges, too, with winds caus

    ing a few pilots to delay departures,

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

    19/36

    clear

    to

    the Gulf of

    Mexico

    , con-

    firmed the wisdom

    of

    stopping

    short. Craig Schiller, Greg Herrick  s

    righthand man, saved our bacon in

    Des

    Moines,

    arranging hotels for

    over 80 people and hangars for most

    of the planes

    at

    that first of several

    unplanned overnighters.

    Throughout the Tour, weather

    continued to alter our plans. During

    a scheduled free day in Wichita, the

    Stearman owners had arranged to

    fly

    to

    McConnell Air Force base

    to

    visit

    the

    very hangar in which their

    planes

    were built. Concurrently, I

    had planned to get all the Travel

    Airs

    to

    their birthplace at

    Beech

    Field, and possibly visit the original

    Travel Air factory buildings that still

    stand

    within

    the

    Beech complex.

    Steady rains that eased occasionally

    but soaked us throughout the day

    scuttled

    both

    trips.

    Although

    the

    rains

    of Wichita

    gave

    way

    to beautiful

    skies

    from

    Kansas to Georgia, Hurricane Isabel

    lurked

    ominously in

    the

    Atlantic.

    Even as early as our first

    night

    in

    Kansas, Isabel s track looked likely

    to hit Kitty Hawk only a day before

    we

    planned to

    arrive. We watched

    TV weather each night and hoped

    for a reprieve.

    t

    never came.

    When

    we reached Peachtree,

    Georgia,

    the

    fearsome

    power of

    Is-

    abel stood in our path . No pilot in

    the group

    felt

    willing

    to

    push

    its

    boundaries, so by unanimous vote

    we

    delayed

    in

    Peachtree to

    let the

    storm pass. But before the sun had

    set,

    our

    first day in Georgia

    took

    on

    an ominous hue. Miss Veedol slewed

    Edsel Ford waves the starter's flag for

    Erik Lindbergh recalls the fact

    that

    his each aircraft and

    NAT

    organizer

    grandfather had planned on flying in Greg Herrick and author Tim

    0 -

    one

    of

    the original air tours, but bad Callaghan give a thumbs up  as

    weather kept him from the start. they taxi out

    for

    departure.

    Typical

    of

    the vast majority

    of

    the tour stops, the local

    community of

    Wausau,

    Wisconsin, did their best to make the tour pilots and crew welcome. A terrific

    lunch was

    put

    on in one

    of

    the

    han

    ga

    rs

    ,

    and

    mayor Linda Lawrence and

    loca

    l

    Chamber

    of

    Commerce members gave a short welcoming speech.

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    Greg

    Herrick

    is pleasantly surprised by

    Edsel

    B.

    Ford

    II as Ford presents him

    with the family's "Spirit ofFord

    award for his work in recreating the

    National Air Tour.

    Greg's

    vision of the

    three-week long

    event

    as one

    that

    would educate the public

    was borne

    out

    at each

    stop

    as hundreds

    of

    people (and

    in a couple places, even thousands )

    came out to look at the vintage

    air

    planes on the tour.

    Travel Air NAT 2, flown by John

    Coussens.

    The

    NAT planes

    line

    up for

    the first

    takeoffof

    the

    tour

    from

    Ypsilanti,

    Michigan.

    Clark Seaborn and his

    Fokker

    Uni

    Ted

    Davis Flies NAT 27, a Travel Air

    versal crew.

    E-4000.

    Clark

    Seaborn

    got a workout at

    each

    stop, hand cranking the inertia

    starter on the Pratt Whitney

    mounted on the nose ofthe Fokker

    t

    each

    stop,

    the

    crowds

    had

    to

    wait

    for

    just a while so that

    each

    aircraft

    could be serviced with

    fuel

    and oil.

    Then

    the crowds

    were

    allowed to min-

    gle with

    the

    airplanes and aviators

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    The

    Lock family's pair

    o

    New Standards rest

    for a moment

    before start

    ing the

    day's labors.

    Both

    big

    biplanes hopped rides at the

    tour stops,

    often arriving ahead

    o

    the

    tour

    and stimulating interest in the event.

    Ted

    Beckwith and

    his wife Bev flew

    what would be known

    as

    the small

    est airplane

    on

    the tour, their newly

    restored

    Great Lakes 2T-1A.

    A pair o Tri-Motors , a Stin

    son 6000-B, and the

    Skyways Ford pass

    in review

    paying their respects to

    the

    Wright brothers

    as

    they pass

    by

    the gran ite monument at

    The grand

    Champ

    ion

    Antique

    o

    Kill De

    vil

    Hills, North

    Ca

    r

    EAA

    AirVenture Oshkosh 2003

    was

    olina,

    on

    ly

    days

    after

    on

    the tour. Here's

    Ben

    Scott and his Hurricane

    Isab

    el slashed

    spectacular Stearman

    4E

    Speedmail.

    through the Outer Banks.

    A

    pair

    o

    1928

    monoplanes.

    Before

    being permanently

    retired, th

    e

    Hank Ga

    lpin in his Travel

    Air

    FAA

    's

    DC-3,

    N34 , participated

    in

    the

    The

    reproduction

    o

    the Spirit

    o We

    natchee, the 929 Bellanca

    Skyrocket

    built

    by

    EAA Chapter

    424

    was on the tour. Unfor

    tunately,

    th

    e left main

    gear fold

    ed

    during

    some gusty crosswinds,

    so the Bellanca

    had

    to

    be

    trucked

    home to Washington state for

    re

    pairs. We wish them well, and you'd like to

    know more about this adventurous project,

    log on

    to www.spiritofwenatchee.org.

    Waldo

    Anderson

    shep

    he

    rds Thomas Schrad

    e's

    Sikorsky

    S-38

    around

    The sight

    o

    an

    the midwestern skies o

    other Sikorsky

    southern Mi chigan.

    Amphibion

    o

    the

    wingtip was enough

    to put

    goose

    bumps

    on anyone. Dick

    and

    Patsy

    Ja

    ckson's

    Sikorsky S-39 is

    fram ed by

    th

    e

    tail

    o

    th

    e S-38

    Spirit

    ofOsa.

    http:///reader/full/www.spiritofwenatchee.orghttp:///reader/full/www.spiritofwenatchee.org

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    N T iary

    byH.G.

    Frautschy

    Echoing John's comments, joining

    the

    National Air Tour,

    if

    only for a few days,

    was

    the

    chance

    of

    a lifetime. I jumped at

    the

    opportunity

    to

    hop

    in the

    second

    Sikorsky 5-38 built by the

    late

    Buzz Ka

    plan's company, Born Again Restorations.

    Owned by Buzz's

    partner in

    the

    project,

    Thomas Schrade

    of

    Las Vegas,

    the

    plane

    was being flown on the

    first

    portion of the

    tour by

    the amiable Waldo Anderson.

    We

    waddled down

    the

    taxiway past a beam

    ing pair

    of

    starters, Greg Herrick and

    the

    flag-waving Edsel Ford. Ford clearly en

    joyed his immersion in vintage aviation,

    if

    only

    for

    the morning.

    Over

    20

    years ago, I spent the very start

    of my professional career at Sikorsky Air

    craft

    and

    had a black and white photograph

    of

    the Sikorsky 5-40 Pan American Am

    phibion hanging

    by my

    desk. Never in

    my

    wildest imaginings would I have believed

    we'd be seeing its two predecessors in the

    air

    together,

    let

    alone

    me

    flying one, and

    then later the other. lying

    magazine

    columnist Lane Wallace and I traded

    the

    right seat of

    the 5-38,

    and we both mar

    veled

    at the airplane's capabilities.

    With its

    hull

    suspended below the wing, and the

    twin

    outrigger booms

    stretching

    back to

    the twin fins,

    it

    seemed that

    the

    parts were

    flying in formation with the hull

    Even

    more

    amazing was looking

    out

    the window and

    seeing Dick Jackson's incredible Sikorsky

    5-39

    restoration flying

    in

    formation. The

    two Sikorskys were paired from the

    start

    until the 5-38 had to leave the tour be

    cause

    of

    a commitment

    to

    fly the airplane

    for a movie (it served as a stand-in for

    Howard

    Hughes' 5-43).

    It seemed every direction you looked,

    flew by

    at 500

    feet. The

    group

    of

    Friends

    of

    Meigs Field supporters and their banner

    held high were clearly visible, and

    I m

    sure

    all of

    us

    felt

    the

    same

    frustration

    at

    the

    ability of one man to destroy such a valu

    able asset

    to the

    city

    of

    Chicago.

    We

    had all

    looked

    forward

    to landing

    at

    that great

    field, but Mayor

    Daley's

    destruction of

    Meigs made that impossible.

    It was an

    extraordinarily

    hazy

    day as

    we

    flew

    north,

    and as I flew loose

    formation

    with

    the

    5-38

    along

    the

    lakeshore, there

    was

    no discernable horizon unless

    you

    looked inland. Both Dick and I were mes

    merized by

    the

    same vision, as

    we

    could

    see

    only the 5-38 framed in the windshield

    frame and

    struts.

    No lake, no shore, just

    the

    haze

    tapering up

    to

    a

    bit of

    blue

    the

    fur

    ther

    up

    you

    looked.

    The engine noise

    seemed

    to be far in

    the background, and

    the two Amphibions were just suspended in

    midair. It felt eerie. It truly

    was

    an amazing

    sight,

    one

    that none

    of

    us will

    forget.

    The next day's leg to Wausau, Wiscon

    sin, was with

    Ted

    Davis in John Coussens'

    Travel Air, which gave

    me

    a great opportu

    nity

    to

    look

    at

    a number

    of

    the other ships

    in the NAT flight.

    The lunch

    in

    Wausau,

    hosted by

    the

    Chamber of Commerce (in

    cluding

    VAA

    member Madonna McMahon)

    was

    wonderful.

    Wausau was an original

    stop in 1928,

    and

    the

    home

    field of the

    winner

    of that

    year's tour, John

    P.

    Wood.

    Again, the people

    who turned out were

    fas-

    cinated with the visit, and wanted

    to

    know

    as many details as we could relate about

    each aircraft. Greg Herrick's vision

    for

    the

    tour was vindicated each time we educated

    the public about

    these

    grand airplanes.

    Far

    too

    soon

    I,

    joined by my two chil

    Even

    the spectators got in on the fun

    Ruth

    Coulson

    dressed

    up

    in period garb

    for

    the tour

     s

    stop

    in Kalamazoo,

    Michi-

    gan. Ruth and her husband,

    Phil,

    later

    joined th

      tour

    with the Waldo's

    Flying

    Service New Standards, which flew the

    tour and hopped

    rides

    at

    each stop.

    in

    between. We were doctors,

    lawyers,

    engineers, airline

    pilots,

    and

    contractors. Our camaraderie

    grew

    not

    from our

    occupations

    or

    hometowns, but rather

    from

    the

    common

    love of

    antique

    aircraft

    that

    made us willing to give nearly a

    month

    of

    our lives

    in

    order to fly

    the

    tour. Nearly all of us made i t

    back

    to

    where we'd started, success-

    fully

    traveling

    over 4 ,000 miles

    across

    21

    states,

    and

    we did it all

    to

    gether.

    Yet

    suddenly it was over.

    Leaving Willow

    Run after

    th e

    tour, the sky was strangely void of

    friends

    surrounding

    me. For the first

    time

    in my

    life, flying felt odd

    and

    empty and

    sad;

    the lump in

    my

    throat

    stayed with me clear into

    Iowa as I mourned the end of such a

    grand adventure.

    The next day, though, off by my-

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    Don Pellegrino s original 1936 Rose Parakeet A 1. It is

    Bill Byars

    of Okmulgee flew his

    rare Luscombe

    T8F to

    power

    ed

    by a Continental

    C-90. Don flew

    260 cold miles

    Bartlesville. It s powered by a Lycoming 0235

    of

    135

    hp.

    from Rhome, Texas.

    THE

    47TH

    ANNUAL

    TULSA

    REGIONAL

    FLY-IN

    September 19-20  2003 Bartlesville Oklahoma

    CHARLES W.

    HARRIS

    SR. CO-CHAIRMAN

    ould not have been better if one had set out to

    write the perfect script and then implemented

    that mythical, impossibly perfect plan.

    The weather was beyond belief.. .simply be

    yond

    the

    ability to conceive; absolutely sheer

    clear cloudless skies

    in

    virtually total calm, overlooking

    manicured acres of thick grass parking; two incomparable

    Oklahoma Indian summer 60- to 75-degree days, back to

    back; what could more perfectly set the stage

    for the Tulsa

    EAA Chapters to host the 47th Annual

    Tulsa

    Regional

    Fly-In.

    A turnout of 323 grand grass-roots airplanes came from

    near and far. The variety was seemingly infinite How is it

    possible

    to

    park a 1929 OX-5 Command-Aire bathtub

    cockpit biplane

    next

    to

    the

    most beautiful, highly pol

    ished 1938 Spartan 7W;

    which

    is parked next to an

    Executive parked

    next

    to a Grand

    Champion

    level 1936

    SR-8C Gull Wing Stinson, which is in turn, parked next

    to an equally spectacular 1937

    SR-9E

    Gullwing, which

    is

    in

    turn

    parked next to a pristine and rare 1931 Davis D1

    W? These beauties were placed on

    the

    west perimeter of

    the Frank Phillips

    Field

    Ramp as Jim Younkin's stark white

    DGA-6 Mulligan and u.S. Senator Jim Inhofe's

    brand

    spanking new RV-8

    sporting

    the insignia of the U.S.

    Senate, occupied the front and center space. On the south

    side of the ramp parked right in the middle of all this fin

    ery

    was Steve

    Patterson s

    gorgeous

    1979

    Aero L-

    39C

    Czech-Russian jet

    trainer

    whose camouflage

    paint had

    been polished to a

    high

    -gloss sheen. That's the way

    the

    ramp was parked, if you don t count the two glistening T

    6s that were parked just west of Mulligan, or the C -6 and

    the

    Yak

    52 parked just behind the T-6s. The T-6s and the

    CJ-6 and Yak had arrived in the closest of practiced forma

    tion, further exciting the several

    thousand

    aviation fans

    on

    the field admiring the show airplanes.

    But the showcase

    ramp

    airplanes were just the tip of

    the iceberg. While we had a few airplanes on Thursday the

    18th, Friday the 19th saw a healthy number arrive and by

    Friday evening,

    we

    had nearly 100 aircraft in and grouped

    into their respective categories. The body

    of

    the iceberg

    came into full view on Saturday as the airplanes began to

    arrive in big numbers even before 8:00 a.m. The enjoyable

    and pleasantly cool 60-degree temps and crystal clear skies

    coupled

    with

    near total calm

    brought the

    airplanes

    into

    Frank Phillips Field like flies to a mid-summer outdoor

    picnic table. And come they did, seemingly every make

    and model

    that

    one can imagine-from Art and Betsy

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    Knowles rare bathtub cockpit

    configured 1929 Command-Aire

    open

    biplane to Tom Gu

    tmann s

    two

    brand

    new, fresh out of

    the

    box, European-import super slick

    composite

    12S-

    hp

    CT2Ks,

    two of

    only three in the

    entire

    United

    States.

    And

    they were

    all at

    Bartlesville The display of fine

    show planes was impressive.

    While we

    do

    not have a

    hard

    count

    on all affinity type air

    planes, we know

    we had

    16

    Luscombes, 14 Short Wing Pipers,

    13

    Cubs, four

    or

    five Swifts, etc.

    There was a batch

    of

    RVs I would

    guess 12-1S, bu t we d i

    dn t get

    a

    good count

    or a

    good count

    on

    the 120/140s, 170s, 19Ss, but

    there

    were a

    goodly number of

    each group. Obviously, when 323

    airplanes attend, there was a lot of

    everything on hand.

    There

    are few, if

    any, fly-ins

    that

    keep their

    guests, patrons,

    47th Annual

    Tulsa

    Regional Fly-In

    Balloted Grand Champions

    Grand Champion,

    Antique

    1938 Spartan 7W Executi

    ve

    , NC 17616

    Ken

    Lorraine Morris , Pop lar Grove , IL

    Grand

    Champion Classic

    1953 Piper PA

    20

    Pacer

    Frank Sperandeo, Fayettevi

    lle

    , AR

    Grand Champion, Contemporary

    1967 Gru

    mman

    Widgeo

    n

    N4453

    Mar

    k Trimb le, Holl ister, MO

    Grand Champion Experimental

    1

    961

    Corben

    Baby Ace N

    385T

    Jim

    Eck

    , Ponca Ci

    ty

    OK

    Grand Champion, UltralightlSport Aircraft

    1998

    Tea

    m A

    r

    Bi ke,

    NX

    61453

    Paul

    Fieb

    i

    ch

    , De rby,

    KS

    Grand

    Champion Warbinl

    1943 Fai rchild M-62A ,

    PT

    -19, N 54712

    Alan

    Brakefield, Goldsby,

    OK

    Chainnan s Choice

    1943

    Ho

    ward DGA-15P N 9599H

    Joe Dudley

    , Allen , OK ,

      Don Sharp

    ,

    Pauls Valley OK

    and staff as well-informed like the

    newcomers who might not know the

    annual

    Tulsa classic does. The pub

    history

    of

    sport

    aviation,

    its people,

    lic address system is up and

    its airplanes, and its lore . Bill pro

    operating early on so Bill Hare can vides

    the

    fly-in

    patrons

    with a

    keep everyone informed

    on

    impor

    constant

    array

    of

    up to

    the

    moment

    tant

    happenings. Bill's vast reservoir information to

    assist

    the guests in

    of

    aeronautical knowledge

    is

    a golden

    staying

    current during the

    show.

    It

    is

    resource to all, but most especially to this

    same

    sound system

    that also

    John

    Smith of

    Greensboro,

    Georgia,

    Terry

    Wallace

    ofBed ford,

    Texas,

    owns

    brings the great music of

    the Big

    Band

    Era as background to the

    fly-

    in

    activities

    when

    Bill is

    not

    live

    on

    the microphone.

    Bill

    kep

    t

    everyone alerted to

    the high

    -profile arrivals,

    both

    as

    to the

    personalities

    and

    airplanes.

    There

    aren t

    many fly-ins that

    have the great fortune of an

    nouncing arrivals such as

    Ken

    and Lorraine Morris in their 7W

    Spartan, or Jim

    Younkin

    in his

    fabulous

    DGA

    -6 Mull igan,

    or

    Art

    and

    Betsy Knowles

    in

    their

    OX-S

    powered Command-Aire biplane,

    or,

    of

    all things

    in

    landlocked

    northeastern Oklahoma,

    Mark

    Trimble in his flaming red

    twin

    300-hp Lycoming radial-powered

    Grumman

    Widgeon amphibian

    And there are even fewer fly

    ins

    that

    can

    announce

    forum

    schedules,

    especially forums

    that

    include the chief of the en

    tire FAA medical

    section, Dr.

    Warren Silberman, who is t he best

    thing

    tha

    t

    has

    happened to

    civil

    aviation regulatory medical matters.

    He is a

    champion and without ques

    tion,

    the best the

    FAA

    has

    ever

    had.

    The forums included sessions on

    the

    al

    ready mentioned FAA medical

    matters, aviation oils and lubricants,

    A pair of fire-breathing 300-hp Ly-

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

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    Cessna 120/140s,

    Cessna

    170s,

    Cessna 195s, the Luscombe 8 series,

    Swifts, Cubs, short-wing

    Pipers,

    Mooney Mites and Culvers, experi

    mental

    autopilots,

    the

    RV series

    of

    experimental airplanes, ultralights,

    and

    light-sport aircraft,

    as

    well

    as

    a

    forum on Getting Your Experimental

    Certificated.

    The big Phillips hangar south of

    the

    FBO

    office was filled with people

    all day Saturday buying things of in

    terest to airplane people. In this area

    we

    owe

    FBO

    David Harding a

    huge

    vote

    of

    thanks

    for

    the use

    of

    the

    hangar

    and

    the great Phillips avgas

    discounted to $1.99/gallon.

    And, speaking of Phillips 66, we

    were pleasantly

    and

    singularly

    hon

    ored

    on Saturday

    morning by the

    visit to the busy ramp by newly ap

    pOinted Phillips Aviation Manager

    Steven McCullough, his lovely wife,

    and their two children. They are new

    residents of Bartlesville

    and

    we were

    thrilled to

    have

    them out on the

    ramp to enjoy the wonderful Okla

    homa weather, the

    people,

    and of

    course

    the

    airplanes.

    We

    showed

    Steve

    the

    Ken and Lorraine Morris

    perfectly polished 1938 Spartan

    Ex-

    ecutive, which Steve had

    trouble

    believing was manufactured long be-

    fore he was born Please, everyone,

    remember

    Phillips is

    EAA's

    invalu

    able partner in fuel

    support

    for the

    Young Eagles program. Can you be

    lieve

    it

    has

    been

    10 years

    since

    we

    initiated this Phillips 66-Young Ea-

    gles Fuel program for EAA? Then

    Aviation

    Manager

    Jack Hammond

    was very gracious and warmly recep

    concluded and some of the airplanes,

    which had been parked all the way

    from the FBO ramp south to the ter

    minal building

    ramp, began

    to

    depart; we counted

    the

    ballots and

    determined our winners.

    We held

    the

    awards

    dinner

    in

    the

    large lion the field"

    tent;

    the food

    was excellent, the band and vocalists

    outstanding,

    and the

    award winners

    very deserving.

    The 47th Annual Tulsa Regional

    Fly-In had

    come to

    a conclusion. It

    was

    a picture perfect fly-in under ab

    solutely ideal conditions in a superb

    location. This

    is

    one show we don't

    have to take on the road six weeks to

    get right

    The 47th was in the finest tradi

    tion of

    all

    of

    its predecessors.

    The

    planning and organizing committee

    is

    already at work on the 48th, sched

    uled for Bartlesville

    on

    September 17

    and 18, 2004; hold your breath

    Our deepest thanks to

    the

    200

    plus volunteers whose unreserved

    talent, dedication, and passion for

    airplanes and airplane people made

    this happen. Thanks

    Flight ontrol ables

    Custom

    Manufactured

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  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

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    GPS

    glitches

    between the

    ears

    DOUG

    STEWART

    "Cleared

    for

    takeoff,

    left

    turn on

    course approved,"

    the

    tower instructed

    Thus I was

    me. Looking to the right to ensure that

    no one

    was

    on

    final (never

    trust

    any-

    somewhat shocked

    one not even

    the

    tower controller),

    I taxied onto the runway. I applied full

    when

    my GPS

    power,

    and

    as

    the

    rudder gained

    re-

    said

    the

    ETE

    ponsiveness

    I lifted the tail.

    Shortly

    thereafter the mains left the runway,

    estimated time en route)

    and I was on my way back

    home

    after

    enough, there

    was the problem. In-

    dropping

    my son off to return to stead of saying

    KGBR

    (Great

    was more than

    school after a weekend home.

    Barrington, Massachusetts) it

    said

    Observing local noise abatement

    2 hours.

    KGRB (Green

    Bay

    Wisconsin).

    procedures, I climbed through 1,000

    feet MSL before turning left on course. This route was be-

    coming quite familiar to me, now

    that my

    son was attending

    school

    on

    the other side of the state from where we lived. I

    was

    getting to know

    all

    the landmarks that

    defined

    the

    route like the back of my hand. It wasn't a long trip, just less

    than 100 miles by 1 mile, but it always took a lot longer go-

    ing back home into the westerly winds. Back when I used to

    fly

    the

    Mirage for my boss

    to

    this

    same

    airport, the

    trip

    home usually took a little under half an hour. In

    my

    Super

    Cruiser it was more like an hour and a half trip.

    Thus

    I was

    somewhat shocked when my GPS

    said

    the

    ETE (estimated

    time en

    route) was

    more than

    12

    hours.

    I

    also

    noted

    that the CD (course deviation indicator) was

    Apparently a little bit of dyslexia

    had crept in as I programmed my

    GPS

    for

    the

    flight home.

    And for those

    of

    you who might ask "Were you

    in

    a hurry

    when

    you programmed the GPS?" the answer would have

    to

    be

    in the

    affirmative. Had I

    not been

    familiar

    with the

    route I

    might not

    have noticed

    the

    problem as quickly, and

    might have found myself well off course, and perhaps even

    violating some airspace.

    Herein lies

    one of the

    traps

    of

    GPS usage...

    and there

    are

    many

    traps. Whether because

    of

    haste, dyslexia,

    or

    a myr-

    iad

    of other

    reasons it is

    quite

    easy to incorrectly enter a

    waypoint into our

    GPS.

    f

    we

    do not have

    a

    chart with

    a

    course

    line

    drawn

    on it,

    and if

    we have not

    plotted

    our

    true

    course

    and

    converted

    it

    to

    a

    magnetic

    course, we

  • 8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jan 2004

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    is all too easy to hit the wrong button and become totally

    "lost" as you try to get back to the screen you were origi

    nally viewing.

    (For

    those

    who

    know

    what

    buttons to push,

    it's also very easy to hit the wrong one when the turbulence

    starts to kick up.)

    Another

    problem that

    GPS has created is

    that

    of more

    frequent airspace incursion. Wait, you

    say,

    doesn't

    GPS

    give

    us

    much better situational awareness? Indeed it does. But if

    we

    blindly accept what

    the GPS

    says

    without

    backing

    that

    up with a chart,

    and

    if we are using a less expensive unit

    without

    a

    moving map, or

    have

    our moving map

    scaled

    down to a small scale (to give better clarity to the map), we

    might

    not see that we

    are about to (or perhaps already have)

    bust some airspace. Believe me, it

    is

    happening all too often.

    At

    the

    seminars I give on

    GPS

    usage I like

    to

    ask

    the

    au

    dience

    the

    following questions. Please answer for yourself,

    as well.

    1.

    How many of you have a handheld or panel-mounted

    GPS? Many hands usually go up for this one.

    2. How

    many of

    you

    know how to

    program a

    direct-

    to" waypoint? Usually the same

    number

    of

    hands is held

    high.

    3. How

    many of

    you know how to program a route on

    your GPS?

    For

    this question the number of hands held up is

    reduced by typically 50 percent to 75 percent.

    4. And

    how many

    of you

    who

    know

    how

    to program a

    route also know how

    to

    edit

    the

    route?

    At

    this

    point

    there

    are usually only a few hands being held up. I would like to

    say

    that

    if you

    cannot

    answer the last question in

    the

    affir

    mative, you still have a great deal to learn about your

    GPS.

    I would like to offer a

    few

    tips for better, and safer, use of

    GPS

    navigation systems. f the unit

    is

    new to you, take it

    home and

    learn

    how

    to use

    it in

    the "simulator"

    mode in

    the

    comfort and safety

    of

    your favorite easy chair. In the

    cockpit, in flight, is not

    the

    time to be learning

    how

    to use

    your GPS f using a handheld unit, program your route be

    fore engine start.

    (In

    the winter it

    might

    be

    better

    to

    program after engine start, but before taxiing, while the en

    gine warms up.)

    Whether

    you

    have

    a handheld or

    panel-mounted GPS, do not attempt to program your GPS

    while you are taxiing. Too many runway incursions have

    happened as a result

    of

    this, and taxi collisions have oc

    Fly high with

    a

    quality Classic

    interior