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Vogtle AP1000 Seismic AssessmentStatus
March 1, 2007Don Moore, Consulting Engineer
Southern Nuclear Operating Company
Proposed Layout
Unit 3Unit 4
~800 feet ~1400 feet
ExistingUnits 1 & 2
North
Vogtle ESP & COL Schedule
FirstConcrete
FuelLoad 11/14
Site Work
2005 2010 20152006 2007 2008 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014
COL
ESP filed 8/06
File COLACOL
Approval
ESPApprovalESP
CommercialOperationUnit 3 - 5/15Unit 4 - 5/16
Cross Section Normal to PBF
Development of VogtleSite-Specific SSE
Updated EPRI PSHA• Update of Charleston Seismic Source• New Ground Motion Models (EPRI-04)• Did not use revision to sigma nor CAV filter
Site amplification per Approach 2ADefine SSE @ ground surface at hypothetical outcrop of highest competent in-situ material• Top of Blue Bluff marl (~86’depth)
Vertical SSE = V/H x Horiz. SSE
SSE at 86-foot Depth Control Point
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
0.1 1 10 100Frequency (Hz)
Spec
tral
Acc
eler
atio
n (g
)
Horizontal SSE
Vertical SSE
Vogtle ESP SSE at Top of Blue Bluff Marl (86-foot Depth) [GMRS]
Vogtle Site-Specific AP1000 Nuclear Island 3D SASSI Analysis
Required for site compatibility due to site SSE & soil profile
Input motionSoil profile propertiesDevelop in-column time historiesUpdate Westinghouse 3D SASSI model of AP1000 NI
Analysis is in progress
Vogtle Site-Specific 3D SASSI/AP1000 NI
Input motion at outcrop at Elevation of AP1000 NI foundation (40’depth)
• Development of Horiz. SSE Spectrum at hypothetical outcrop at 40’ depth is consistent w/ PSHA/site amplification approach used for Vogtle ESP Horiz. SSE (86’depth)
• Used Vogtle Units 1&2 Engineered Backfill properties for fill above the top of Blue Bluff Marl (86’depth) [Expect similar values for Units 3&4]
• Used the same V/H ratio function @ 86’ depth to define vertical SSE at 40’ depth
Vogtle Horizontal SSE, Outcrop 40' Depth
0.01
0.1
1
0.1 1 10 100
Frequency, Hz
Spec
tral a
ccel
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AP1000 HorizontalSSEHorizontal SSE @40' Depth Outcrop
(Input for Site-specific SSI analysis of AP1000 NI) [FIRS]
Elevation 220
Vogtle input motion SSE at hypothetical outcrop at 40’ depth for control point seismic input for site-specific SSI analysis of AP1000 nuclear island. These are Foundation Input Response Spectra (FIRS)
~900’ Coastal Plain
Sediments
76’ BlueBluff Marl
Vogtle ESP SSE defined at the free ground surface of a hypothetical outcrop of the highest competent in-situ layer (top of Blue Bluff Marl at depth of 86’). These are theSite-Specific Ground Motion Response Spectra (GMRS)
~86’Engineered
Backfill
Vogtle Site-Specific 3D SASSI/AP1000
Nuclear Island
Not to scale
Vogtle Site Specific 3D SASSI/AP1000 NI
Soil Profile Properties (Lower Bound, Best Estimate & Upper Bound)
• Mean soil profile properties base on site profile randomization to obtain site amplification factors
• Best Estimate=mean soil profile properties
• Used either + and – one sigma of Vs or 1/1.5 and 1.5 mean Gs whichever produced the largest spread
Vogtle Site Specific 3D SASSIAP1000 Nuclear Island
Calculate in-column time historiesat foundation horizon (40’depth)• N-S, E-W, and vertical TH for each of the 3 soil profiles
• Total 9 Time Histories (3 orthogonalcomponent TH x 3 soil profiles = 9 TH)
• Calculate Fourier amplitude spectra to determine highest frequency of interest (Freq. where Fourier amplitude falls
below 10% of max. Fourier amplitude)
Vogtle Site Specific 3D SASSIAP1000 Nuclear Island
Updating Westinghouse 3D SASSIModel of AP1000 NI
• Finite element mesh size adjustment to capture highest frequency of interest
• Vogtle 3 soil profiles (LB, BE, UB)
• Vogtle in-column time histories associated with each of the 3 soil profiles
• Initial runs using coherent motion (no coherency functions used)
Assessment of Vogtle AP1000 NIISRS to AP1000 NI DCD ISRS
Six key locations specified in the DCD
Three Vogtle ISRS (LB,BE,UB) < Certified Design ISRS @ each location ?
Identify any ISRS exceedances & their significance
Determine the need to use approved coherency functions
Assessment of Vogtle AP1000 NI ISRS to AP1000 NI DCD ISRS
Preliminary Results:
1
XY
Z
ni20 Model - El. 265'
NOV 20 200519:25:57
ELEMENTS
REAL NUM29702734
ASB at Elevation 333.12’
ASB at Elevation 333.12’FRS Comparison X Direction
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Frequency (Hz)
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ssienv-d5 2970ni20VG-d5 2970
ASB at Elevation 333.12’
FRS Comparison Y Direction
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1.0
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1 10 100
Frequency (Hz)
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ssienv-d5 2970ni20VG-d5 2970
ASB at Elevation 333.12’
FRS Comparison Z Direction
0.0
1.0
2.0
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Frequency (Hz)
Acc
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)ssienv-d5 2970ni20VG-d5 2970