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WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST - FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

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Page 1: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

WALDO CANYON FIRE :POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW

Christina RandallWildfire Mitigation AdministratorColorado Springs Fire Department

Page 2: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Colorado Springs Fire Department Wildfire Mitigation

Hazard Risk Assessment

Grant Administration

Code & Development

Review

Education / Outreach

Fuels Management

Monitoring

Evaluation

Event

Page 3: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

City of Colorado Springs

• 416k+ residents

• Military

USAFA

CMAFS (NORAD)

Fort Carson

Peterson/Shriever AFB

• 28,800 acres

• 36,485 homes

Page 4: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Mason Gulch 2005

Fort Carson 1950

Hayman Fire 2002

Fire History

• Big Burn of 1854

• Westwood Fire 2005 (35 ac)

• Manitou Incline Fire 2007 (30 ac)

• TA 25 Fire 2008 (1000 ac)

Page 5: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Wildfire Hazard Risk Assessment

• WHINFOE

• 25 weighted values

• Lot level

• Insurance

• Neighbors

• Scale

Page 6: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Code and Development Review

• Enforcement

• Front end of new development

• Hillside Ordinance

• Building characteristics

• Class A Roofing Ordinance

Page 7: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Education Outreach• Neighborhood meetings

• Onsite Consultations

• Volunteer Projects

• Information Packet

• Champion Recognition

Page 8: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Grant Administration

• $2.7 + mil

• $1.7 mil pending

• Funding Sources

State / FederalLocal / Corporate

Private Foundations

Page 9: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Fuels Management

• Neighborhood Chipping

• Seasonal Crew

• Contracting

• 5824 ac

Page 10: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Monitoring

Fuels Moistures

Fire Weather

Fire Danger

Restrictions/Ban

Page 11: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Waldo Canyon Wildfire

June 26, 2012

Initial findings:• Fuel loading• Spotting/BrandingCedar FencingRoofsDecks

• Exposures• Conflagration

Page 12: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Roof Type

• Red - Combustible

• Green – Class A

Page 13: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Siding

• Purple –Masonry, concrete or stucco

• Light Blue –composite lap

• Pink – wood

Page 14: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department
Page 15: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Wildfire Hazard Risk Rating

• Moderate – High• Relative risk model

Page 16: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department
Page 17: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department
Page 18: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Waldo Canyon Fire

Risk assessments

• Extreme : 0

• Very High : 39

• High : 113

• Moderate : 191

• Low : 0

• UNK : 2

Page 19: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Loss / Damage

• 345 Lost, 47 Damaged

• Shake shingle: 76

• 82% save rate (1928)

• 46 participants

• 14 destroyed

(less than 1/3)

Page 20: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Cedar Heights

Page 21: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Cedar Heights

Page 22: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Darien Way

Page 23: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Darien Way

Page 24: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Darien Way

Page 25: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Shake Shingle Roofs• Class A

–Ordinance 2003

–Pre-Waldo : 55,209

– Since Waldo: 13,706

–Currently 68,915

–2,200+ residences

Page 26: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Post-Fire

Reconstruction• Insurance

• Collaboration

• Permits 110 / 2

Code updates

• Vegetation

• Construction

• Costs 0-2%

• 5:2

Page 27: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Evacuation

• Survey respondents 52/125 (41%)

• Mitigation 38/52 (74%)

• Notifications

• Timing

• Pets

• Communications

Page 28: WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW...WALDO CANYON FIRE : POST-FIRE MITIGATION REVIEW Christina Randall Wildfire Mitigation Administrator Colorado Springs Fire Department

Contact Information / Questions

http://csfd.springsgov.com(CSFD Wildfire Risk Assessment map)

http://gis.springsgov.com/wildfiremitigation

Colorado Springs Fire Department375 Printers ParkwayColorado Springs, CO 80910(719) [email protected]

Colorado SpringsFire Department