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MASTER PLAN
A MASTER PLAN SUBMITTAL TO THE HAWAII COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
PREPARED BY GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES INC.
Date
GG P
April 2, 2008
FINAL
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MASTER PLAN
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5 Executive Summary
11 Existing Conditions
WardPropertiesoday CurrentZoning
TeOpportunity
19 Mixed-Use Neighborhood Live:Housing
Work:Businesses
Play:Shopping&Dining
27 Design Strategies St rategy1:ConnectedPubl icSpace s
Strategy2:AuahiStreetasaPedestrianPromenade
Strategy3: MaukaMakaiViewCorr idors
Strateg y4:StreetscapeDesign
53 Development Strategies UrbanForm
AreaSummary
LandBlockabulation LevelPlans
Phasing
DesignGuidelines
Implementation
73 ransportation ExistingransportationContext
ProposedransportationStrateg y
TABLE OF CONTENTS
89 Inrastructure ExistingInrastructure
In rastructure Deve lopmentRequirements
97 Sustainability GrowingSmarter
ComparingImpacts
SustainabilityFocusAreas
103 Cultural Resources NeighborhoodHistory
DeningCulturalResources
PotentialCulturalPrograms
107 Community Engagement Publ icIn ormat ion/Med iaRelat ions
CommunityLeaderBriengs
Charrette:OpenSpaces / PublicSpaces
Charrette:Creat ingaL ivableNeighborhood
113 Master Plan Summary Consist encywithSpecicElement s
ConormancewiththeMaukaAreaPlanand Rules
RequestedModicationstotheMaukaAreaPlanandRules
Compliance
129 Te eam
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E X E C U T I V E S U M M A R Y
EXECUTIVE
SUM
M
ARY
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
What sets Ward Neighborhood apart?HowdoyoucreateanewkindoneighborhoodintheheartoHonolulu?
First,bringtogetherthepast,presentandutureinawaythatisuniqueto
thespiritoKakaakoandHawaii.Second,embracethequalitiesthataresoimportanttopeopletoday,romadiversityohousingtoeconomicviability
toenvironmentalstewardship.
TeWardNeighborhoodMasterPlanisalongrangeplano20plusyears
thatwouldevolveovertimetoullltheneedsothecommunity.Itollows
theguidelinessetorthintheMaukaAreaPlanotheHawaiiCommunity
DevelopmentAuthority.
TePlanbuildsonthelegacyothe300+businessesthathavehelpedtodene
theWardpersonality.Teyrangeromlargeretailersto uniqueboutiques
thathavebecomeresidentavoritesandincludesmallbusinessesoperatedby
longtimeownerswithcandoattitudesanddedicatedworkethics.Agoalo
Ward Neighborhood is to create better locations and even more potential or
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY theseexistingbusinesses.Teneighborhoodhopestowelcomenewlocalandnationalretailersaswell,alongwithentrepreneurswhowanttobringtheir
reshideastothisstimulatingurbanenvironment.
Fordecades,Wardhasbeenaavoritegatheringplaceorriendssocializing,
business interactions, amily celebrations and community events. Ward
Neighborhoodwouldbuildonthistradition,creatingavibrantplacetolive,
workandplaythatcanbeamagnetorpeopleoallagesandbackgrounds.
TeCentralPlaza willreachouttoward KewaloBasinandthe Koolau
Mountains,providinginspirationorresidentsandvisitors.woadditional
publicplazaswouldbelocatedontheDiamondHeadandEwaendsothe
community.AuahiStreetcouldbetransormedintoathorougharethatis
bothintimateandgrand,idealorstrolling,windowshoppingandoutdoor
dining,shadedbyalargecanopyostreettrees.Tesearethecornerstonesoa
communitythatcanbecomeavoritegatheringplacesandcreateconnections
withsurroundingneighborhoods.
HawaiismulticulturaldiversitywouldbecelebratedinWardNeighborhood.
Herewillbeaplacetoraiseaamilyortogrowaninternationalbusiness.
Residents and visitors people o all ages and incomes can be part o an
Housingoravarietyo
incomesandliestyles
Local&nationalretailers
Entertainment
attractions
Casual&nedining
Ocespace
Communityspace
Gatheringplaces
ransportationchoices
Sustainabledesignand
buildingpractices
Te Perect Balance
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
exciting community that captures the entrepreneurial spirit o Kakaako
andtransormsitintoaplacethatcanbedierentromanyotherurban
destinationworldwide.
Finally, Ward Neighborhood will strive to adopt many principles or
sustainabilityin itsdevelopmentpractices.Te input o thecommunity
canhelpguidethecommonvisionothismostuncommonNeighborhood,
creatingaprosperitythatshouldcarryitwellintotheuture.
Te Heart o Ward NeighborhoodImaginealivelyurbangatheringplacethatsingswiththemeleochildren,
celebratesthe art,historyand culture oHawaii,and providesinspiring
viewsotheharborandocean.Tisplaceoworldclasssignicancewill
betheCentralPlazaoWardNeighborhood.Aspartotherstphaseo
development,itshouldsetthetoneorgreatthingstocome.Shoppingand
diningexperiencescanbecomeapartothestreetlevel,withablendooce
and residential spaces on the levels above
Encompassing3.25acres,the Central Plazacan bea magnetor amily
gatherings,community eventsand multicultural celebrations.Morethan
250yardsinlengthandwithapublicspacelargerthantwoootballelds
insize,thePlazawillextendandopentoKewaloBasin,creatingviewsthat
bridgetheseaandthecity.
TeCentralPlazawouldbeaplacewhereHawaiispeoplecanhonortheir
pastandcelebratetraditionalislandvalues.Itcanbeaplacewherekeikiwillperormtheirrsthulaandlocalartistsmaysharetheiruniqueislandmusic
andart.Whereriendscangathertotalkstoryoveracupocoee,passersby
mayenjoyanimpromptuukulelesession,andpeopleoallagescanenjoythe
warmHawaiiansun.Here,theessenceoalohawilllltheaireveryday
otheyear.
InadditiontotheCentralPlaza,twomajorpublicplazascanbecomegathering
placesortheDiamondHeadandEwaareasoWardNeighborhood.Tese
threeplazas,totalingmorethanveacres,willserveastherontyardsorthe
surroundingresidences.Alongwithparks,theplazaswouldoerbeautiul
greenspacesoramiliestoenjoyandchildrentoplay.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Auahi Street RebornItheCentralPlazaistheheartothecommunity,thenAuahiStreetbecomes
themain linkbringingthe entireNeighborhoodtogether. Itwouldbe a
pedestrianriendlyboulevardlinedwithtrees,gardens,openseatingareas
andoutdoorart.Teresidentialandcommercialcomponentswouldblend
seamlesslywithintheoveralldesignothecommunity.Urbandwellerswill
beabletondshopping,restaurantandentertainmentvenuesjuststepsromtheirdoorways.
RadiatingromAuahiStreet,anetworkostreetsisenvisioned.Greenmedians
andwidersidewalksareplannedtoenhancethepedestrianexperienceand
ensure saercrossings. Undergroundutilitieswill eliminatevisual clutter.
Landscapingandamenitiessuchaslamppostsandbencheswillconormto
anaestheticallypleasingsetodesignstandards.Testreetswouldprovide
pedestrian,vehicular,transitandbicycleaccesstopublicplaceswithinthe
communityandtoadjacentneighborhoods.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Growing SmarterOuraspirationistocreateacommunityinspiredandguidedbythespirito
environmentalstewardship.Withitsrebirth,WardNeighborhoodwillstrive
toullla triplebottomline:maximizingeconomic,environmentaland
communityassets.
WardNeighborhoodpresentsanewopportunityorsmartgrowthonOahu.TeMasterPlancallsorcompactdevelopment,incorporatingenvironmental
sustainabilitythroughthecareulconsiderationolandusealongwiththe
responsibledesignandoperationothebuildings.
Asa placeto live, work andplay,Ward Neighborhoodpromisesto bea
stewardoHawaiispreciouslandandnaturalresources.TeNeighborhood
endeavorsto bepedestrianriendly.ransportationand parkingwouldbe
designedto enhanceits residentialquality.Bicyclepaths andmasstransit
wouldprovidealternativestodriving.
Morehousing
andjobsperacre
Lesslandperperson
Reducedenergyconsumption
Reducedautomobile
dependency
Positivehealthimpacts
Smallercarbonootprint
Reducedwater
consumption
Lowerinrastructure
costs
Te Benefts
Preserving and Enhancing ViewsTepreservationand enhancement othe maukaand makai viewsrom
WardNeighborhoodrequirescareulattention.Teorientationobuildings,
streetaccesspointsandthelocationokeypublicspaceswillallbetakeninto
considerationastheMasterPlanunolds.
Homes,shopsandrestaurantswillsharetheexistingviewsthatextendmaukatomakaionWardAvenueandKamakeeStreet.Teviewsromsidewalks,
parksandplazaswillbeimpressiveorshoppers,visitorsandresidentsalike.
TeCentral Plaza wouldopen upto the southshore o KewaloBasin,
creatingagatewaytoKakaakoviaAlaMoanaBoulevard.Manywillbeable
toenjoythewideopenoceanviewsandtheaccesstoAlaMoanaBeachPark
andKewaloBasinPark.
Ocean view rom Kewalo Basin
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Supporting the Mauka Area PlanTeproposedrevisionstotheHawaiiCommunityDevelopmentAuthority
(HCDA)Mauka AreaPlan recommendthree undamentalobjectives or
Kakaako:
1.Developurbanvillageneighborhoods.
2.Creategreatpublicplaces.
3.Maketheconnectionswithabalancedsetotransportationmodes.
Bybringingacommunitytoliethatembracesthevalues,viewsanddiversity
oKakaako,theWardNeighborhoodMasterPlancapturesthespiritand
visionotheMaukaAreaPlan.Ecientandalternativetransportationmodes
wouldbeprovided.Publicspacescanbereenergized.Byhonoringwhathas
comebeore,WardNeighborhoodwill blossominto a vibrant,energetic,
authenticurbanvillage.
Ward Neighborhood | Tis is just the beginning
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E X I S T I N G C O N D I T I O N S
EXISTING
COND
ITIONS
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
EXISTING CONDITIONS
TeWardNeighborhoodMasterPlanproposesredevelopmentonumerous
contiguouspropertiescomprisingapproximately 60acresin theKakaako
Maukaarea.
Originally,KakaakowaslowlyingswamplandutilizedbyKingKamehamehaIorrecreation,shpondsandsaltproduction.Astheareawaslledin,it
evolvedintoaworkingclassneighborhoodohomesaboveshops,churches,
schoolsandparks.Inthe1950s,theareaencompassingtheWardproperties
wasrezonedromresidentialtoindustrial,thendevelopedinthe1970sintoa
seriesolowriseshoppingcenters.
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
Ward Properties odayTeWard properties are bordered onthe mauka side byQueen Street
andHalekauwilaStreet,ontheDiamondHeadendbyQueenLaneand
residentialtowers,ontheEwasidegenerallybyOheLane,andonthemakai
sidebyAlaMoanaBoulevard.SmallerparcelsarelocatedbetweenQueen
andWaimanuStreets,andonthecorneroKapiolaniBoulevardandWard
Avenue.AMasterPlanboundarymapindicatingaxMapKeys(MKs)
orthepropertiesisincludedattheendothechaptertitledMasterPlan
Summary.
TesiteisenhancedbyitsimmediateproximitytoDowntownHonolulu,
theAlaMoanaandKakaakoWaterrontregionalparks,andtheAlaMoana
Center.ItisurtherenhancedbyitsproximitytotheKamehamehaSchools
propertiesontheEwaend,whichareenvisionedasamixeduseredevelopment
andhomeornewliesciencesacilities.
Tegeographiclocationalsoprovidestheopportunitytovisuallyreinorce
thenaturallinkagebetweenthemountainsandtheseathroughasystemo
viewcorridors,publicspacesandtransportationroutes.
Redevelopment o the Ward propertiesoers the potential to create an
excitingsynergyointerrelatedandcomplementaryneighborhoodsthatlink
DowntownHonoluluandAlaMoana.
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
aking a Closer Lookoday, theprimary developmentson thesite areWard Gateway Center,
WardFarmersMarket,WardEntertainmentCenter,WardWarehouseand
WardCenters.Hometooneoakindretailers,popularoodestablishments,
entertainmentvenues,serviceprovidersandotherthrivingenterprises,this
vibrantareaisadestinationorHonoluluresidents.Itsupportsaneclectic
mixosuccessulcompaniesromnationalchainsandbigboxretailers,tomomandpopbusinessesandlongtimeentrepreneurs.
TebuildingsontheWardpropertiesarepredominatelyoneandtwostory
retailandcommercialstructures,withtheexceptionoasevenstoryoce
buildingontheDiamondHeadend,atheatre/entertainmentcomplex,and
severalmultistoryparkingstructures.Currently,retailandrestaurantuses
totalmorethan600,000squareeet,whilestorageandoceareastakeup
morethan370,000squareeet.Withtheadditionotheparkingstructure
thatisbeingconstructednearthecorneroKamakeeandQueenStreets,the
numberoparkingstallsonthepropertiestotalmorethan4,400.
TeagesandstylesothebuildingsvarythroughouttheWardproperties.
Te Ward Industrial Center operates todayin the original Quonset hut
design.woocebuildingsanchorthepropertyandwerebuiltinthe1950s
and1960s,aswereotherbuildingslocatedontheEwasideoWardAvenue.
Teretailuseswereaddedtothepropertyoverthelastthirtythreeyearswith
thewoodbuiltWardWarehouse,theoldestbuilding,constructedin1975.
WardCentrewasbuiltinthe1980sandupgradedin2005withtheaddition
otheAuahiStreetShops.In2002,theWardEntertainmentCenteropened
withthestateotheartWard16screentheater.
Overmorethantwentyyears,theWardNeighborhoodMasterPlanwillbe
transormedintoacommunitythatcouldbeasmuchas80%residentialin
use,withthebalanceinretail,commercialandoceuses.Buildingswill
varyinheight,withacombinationolow,midriseandhighrisestructures.Parkingwillbeincreased,withaminimumo9,600spaces.
TereisparallelparkingalongWardAvenue,AuahiandKamakeeStreets.
Additionalparkingisprovidedbyamixosuracelotsandparkingdecks.
Althoughtraclevelsoninternalstreetsaregenerallylow,WardAvenueand
AlaMoanaBoulevardhavehightracvolumesanddonotworkwellor
pedestriansandcyclists.Incontrast,AuahiStreethaslowlevelsotracand
hasgreatpotentialtobecomeamorepedestrianriendlyenvironment.
Te grade changes on Auahi Street between buildings and streets are
currentlyaddressedbyamixtureostairs,rails,rampsanddoublesidewalks.
Existingintersectionsandcrosswalksareoversized,butcanbemoreoptimal
orpedestrians.Landscaping,streettreesanddesignelementsvaryalongthe
street.Sidewalksarenarrowandsomestorerontsaceinwardoraresetback
orparking.
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
LANDBLOCK LANDBLOCK LANDBLOCK LANDBLOCK LANDBLOCK LANDBLOCK TOTAL
1 2 3 4 5 6
USE(inSq.Ft.)
Retail 187,000 84,000 82,000 88,000 16,000 18,000 475,000
Restaurant/FastFood 63,000 32,000 - 39,000 4,000 - 138,000
Theater/Entertainment 87,000 - - - - - 87,000
Storage/Office 83,000 - - - 197,000 - 280,000
LandLease - - - - 129,000 - 129,000
Office - 700 - 46,000 44,000 - 90,700
TOTAL: 420,000 116,700 82,000 173,000 390,000 18,000 1,199,700
PARKING(no.ofstalls)
StructuredParking 457 483 729* 620 212 - 2,501
SurfaceParking 1,903
TOTAL: 4,404
Ward Properties - Existing Uses By Land Block
*IncludesWardVillageShopsgarageunderconstruction
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
Current ZoningTelandusezonesinthecurrentHCDAMaukaAreaRulesareasollowsor
theWardproperties:
MixedUseZoneCommercial(MUZC)permitsresidential,commercial,
light industrial and service industrial land uses, with an emphasis on
commercialuses.TepurposeotheMUZCZoneistoprovideamixed
usesubarea,whereby residential, commercial, industrialand publicuses
maycoexist.Teprimaryemphasiswithinthiszoneisthedevelopmento
a predominantly commercialmultistoriedarea. ypicaluses include:(a)
communitywideretail services and oce commercialactivitiesin easily
accessibleand highlyvisible areasalong major andsecondarystreets;(b)
compatiblemixing,atgrade,olightandserviceindustrialactivitieswith
commercialactivities;and(c)residentialactivitiesnearby,yetseparatedrom,
commercialandindustrialactivities.
MixedUse ZoneResidential(MUZR)permits residential,commercial,
lightindustrialandserviceindustrialuses,withanemphasisonresidential
uses.TepurposeotheMUZRZone istoprovidea mixture olight
industrial,serviceindustrialandneighborhoodtypecommercialactivitiesin
areaswhichareprimarilyallocatedtoresidentialactivities.
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
Ward Properties - Permitted Uses Summary
LAND ALLOWABLE MAXIMUM MAXIMUM AREA FLOORAREA COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL
RemainingMixedUseZone 3.5FAR 1.2FAR FloorArea
ResidentialEmphasis 1,629,789sf 5,704,262s 1,955,747s 3,748,515s
(MUZR) 37.41ac
60%ootal RemainingMixedUseZone 3.5FAR FloorArea FloorArea
CommercialEmphasis 989,759sf 3,464,157s 2,078,494s 1,385,663s
(MUZC) 22.72ac
TOTAL 2,619,548s 9,168,418s 4,034,241sf 5,134,177sf
60.14ac
MUZC MUZR
MK Area(sqt) MK Area(sqt)
21049:063 14,989 21050:001 5,000 5,000
21049:080 11,637 5,000 5,000
21056:001 7,500 5,000 5,000
7,500 21050:061 27,124 21052:043 5,000
7,500 21050:062 5,000 5,000
7,500 4,644 5,000
7,100 21052:011 4,958 5,000
7,100 21052:012 19,650 21052:045 5,000
7,100 21052:016 4,012 21052:046 5,000
7,100 21052:017 4,958 5,000
9,200 4,958 5,000
6,636 21052:020 43,543 21052:051 6,250
5,445 21052:022 37,261 21052:052 6,250
7,255 3,829 21052:053 7,500
5,200 16,371 21053:001 129,979
23001:001 24,287 19,958 32,312
7,159 19,958 13,625
25,000 21052:024 18,115 32,182
23001:004 25,000 21052:027 10,000 6,769
2 3 0 01: 005 2 73, 68 4 2 1 052: 02 8 5,0 00 2 1 053 :03 0 41,135
23002:002 10,120 5,000 23002:001 477,582
23002:059 247,168 4,858 23002:067 9,159
23003:065 10,000 21052:031 4,958 230 02:086 2,430
23003:093 10,000 21052:032 4,958 23 002:087 3,809
23005:004 11,603 4,958 23002:104 161,619
23005:005 25,391 4,958 23003:022 10,000
2 3 0 05: 00 6 181,024 2 1 052: 033 6 ,25 0 2 3 0 03:0 94 10,0 0023005:012 12,688 21052:034 6,250 23 005:013 159,291
2302:69 7,873 21052:035 7,500 23005:014 10,609
21052:036 5,000 23005:015 10,184
5,000 23005:016 9,138
6,250 23005:017 18,272
21052:038 6,250 9,978
21052:039 6,250 23005:019 9,665
21052:040 6 ,250 8,452
21052:042 5 ,000 15,000
23005:022 19,570
SquareFeet 989,759 SquareFeet 1,629,789
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
TecurrentMaukaAreaPlanincludestheollowingRoadwayandOpenSpaceRecreationPlans.
T O i
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
Te OpportunityTelocation and sizeo the contiguousWardproperties presentunique
opportunities to enhance Kakaakoslegacy and establish itas a diverse,
vibrantmixeduseneighborhood.Troughsensitiveandcreativeplanning,
theWardNeighborhoodMasterPlancanstriveto:
BuildonthehistoryandimportanceoWardsplaceinpeopleslives.
Developthesitewithadiversemixouses,wherepeoplecanlive,work,
visit,learnandbeentertained. Providesignicantopenspacesplazas,parksandcommunitygathering
spacesbyincreasingdensityonsomeareasothesiteandloweringit
onothers.
Provideasignicantamountoresidentialdevelopmenttoensurethe
creationosustainable,livableneighborhoods.
CreatenewhomesandgrowthopportunitiesorexistingWardbusinesses
aswellasadditionalbusinessesmovingintothearea.
Respectandreinorcevisuallinkagesbetweenthemountainsandthesea.
RedevelopAuahiStreetasapedestrianoriented,greenurbanpromenade andprincipalshoppingspine.
Embraceplanneduturehighcapacitytransit.
Enhanceconnectivitytotheadjacentstreetsystems,publicparksand
surroundingcommunities.
Provideamasterplanned,comprehensiveparkingandtracsolution.
Comprisingapproximately60nearlycontiguousacres,theWardproperties
haveanendearingtraditionthathashelpedtodenethelocalabric,withsmall
andlargeretailersthathavebecomeneighborhoodavoritesandbusinesses
withacandoattitude.Fordecades,ithasbeenaavoritegatheringplaceor
amilycelebrationsandcommunityevents.Teuturecanbeanevolutiono
thistradition.
AllaspectsotheproposedWardNeighborhoodMasterPlanarebasedon
thevisionoutlinedintheExecutiveSummary.Tatvisionwillserveasan
anchor,helpingtoassurethateverypartothenewWardNeighborhoodwill
beonahumanscale,capturingthespiritowhatcamebeoreandexpressing
thevaluesosustainability,communityandculture.
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M I X E D - U S E N E I G H B O R H O O D
MIXED-USE
NEIGHBORHOOD
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MIXED-USE NEIGHBORHOOD
MIXED-USE NEIGHBORHOOD
Welcomebacktotheneighborhood!TeoldKakaakoneighborhoodwasa
vibrantmixohomes,retailandrestaurants.Avarietyobusinesseswasborn
toservethecommunity,andmanyarestillgoingstrongtoday.AstheWard
NeighborhoodMasterPlanisimplemented,theareawillcelebrateitsrootsas
aplacetolive,workandplay.Kakaakoresidentswillbeabletowalkoveroraneveningsaiminorruntothecornerstoreormilk.Itwillbeagathering
placeoramiliesandcommunitygroups.
StrategicallylocatedbetweenWaikkanddowntownHonolulu,theKakaako
district provides an unprecedented opportunity to create an integrated,
livable urbanenvironment; enabling people to live, shop, socialize, dine
andbeentertainedrightoutsidetheirrontdoorratherthanrelyontheir
automobilesoreverythingtheydo.
TeWard Neighborhood Master Plan will guidethe developmento a
newvibranturbancore,enablingresidentstoexperiencethesynergyoa
neighborhoodthathassomuchtooer.WardNeighborhoodpromisestoset
anewstandardoranintegratedliestyleortheentireregion.
Amixeduse developmenthas positiveimplicationsorthe vitality othe
community.TeevolutionotheWardpropertiestoanurbanvillageprovides
housingoptionsnotcurrentlyavailableinthe Honolulumarketplace.Te
residentialcomponentwillhelptoensurethattheareathrivesandcapturesa
senseoplace.Bycreatinga24/7environment,peoplewillhaveagreatsense
oprideintheWardcommunitybecausetheywillbepartoitsabric.Tis
iswhatittakestobuildaneighborhoodoeravarietyohousingstylesthat
willappealtoamilies,couplesandsinglesoallagesandincomes.
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MIXED-USE NEIGHBORHOOD
Live in the Center o the ActionTeplansorWardNeighborhoodincludeamixoresidentialoeringsat
dierentpricelevelstotarangeobuyerproles.Tiswillenableabroader
spectrumopeopletolivewithinthecommunitythantraditionallypossible
whendesigningasinglehighrisetower.Itispossiblethatthiscommunity
couldbegintoreshapetheHonoluluhousingmarketasitbuildsandevolves,
oeringalternativestotraditionalresidencesinoutlyingareasthatrequirelongercommutesintotown.Reducingdrivetimewillenhancearesidents
qualityolie.
Amaintenancereeliestylecanalsomeanlesstimeocusedonupkeepo
homesandmoretimetoenjoytheurbanabricandrecreationalopportunities
createdbyWardNeighborhood.TosewholiveintheNeighborhoodwill
ndthemselvesclosetosomuchotheaction,withalocationinthehearto
HonolulubetweenDowntownandWaikk.
Withinavetotenminutewalkromtheirresidences,peoplelivinginWard
Neighborhoodwillbeabletoaccesssupermarkets,personalservicessuchas
drycleanersandhairdressers,andproessionalservicessuchasdoctorsand
dentists.WithAlaMoanaandKakaakoWaterrontParksnearby,residents
willnditconvenienttostepoutsidetheirdoorsoraleisurelywalkora
severalmilerun.
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MIXED-USE NEIGHBORHOOD
Product ypes or a Ful l Range o Housing Needs
Tedensityandlargenumberounitsthatcanbeaccommodatedonthe
propertyalloworadiversemixoresidences.Highrise,midrise,lowrise,
lotsandtownhomescanallbeoeredatdierentpricepointsduringany
givenphaseothedevelopment.Tistypeodiversityshouldcreateamore
authenticsenseoneighborhoodandopenthedoororabroaderspectrumo
buyersateachphase.
High-riseTehighrisesoWardNeighborhoodwouldeatureoceanand mountain
views, withamenities suchas health clubs,pools andoutdoorrecreation
areas.Amixofoorplantypesandsizescanincludestudio,one,twoand
threebedroomfoorplans.Tehighriseswillhaveatargetaudienceobaby
boomers,emptynestersandproessionals.
Mid-riseTemidriseresidentialunitswilloerauniqueurbancoreliestyle.Tese
unitswouldeatureamixofoorplantypesandsizes;studio,one,two
andthreebedroomfoorplans.Buildingamenitiesandbuildingnishescan
betailoredtovariousbuyerprolesandtargetaudiences,thusachievinga
greatermarketingreach.
Low-riseTelowriseunitscanulllanurbancoreliestylewithbuildingssituated
closer to thestreet.Tese unitseaturea smaller boutiquestylebuilding
ormat(ewerhomesperbuilding).Tisbuildingtypecouldbedesignedto
targettheneedsanddesiresoaspecicbuyerprole.Unitsarelikelytobe
composedoamixostudio,oneandtwobedroomfoorplans.
LotsLotswouldeaturemoreopen,minimalistandindustrialdesign,tending
towardhigherceilingsalongwithalternativeproductsaspartotheinterior
nishmaterials. Lotsare gearedtowardthosewith an eyetowardedgy,
sophisticatedarchitecturaldesign.Teyarelikelytobecomposedoamixostudio,oneandtwobedroomfoorplans.
own homesownhomesrepresentahousingtypenottypicallyoundinnewconstruction
withinurbancenters,butarecommoninolderurbanareas.Tetownhomes
canprovideamultilevellivingopportunitythatbringstheresidentialeel
evenclosertothestreetandinsomecasesrightdowntostreetlevel.ypically,
theseunitsmightincludeamixofoorplansandsizesrangingromtwo
bedroomsandthreebedroomstothreebedroomsplusden.
Commutersarriveatthe
newtransitstation,go
tothegymoraworkout
andgetalatteonthe
waytotheoce.
Amainlandvisitortriesa
spammusubiortherst
timeandenjoysthelocal
entertainmentandother
culturalactivities.
Friendsstoptotalkstory
withaamilyhaving
dinneratanoutdoorca.
Youngmotherswatch
childrengleeullyplayina
grassyareawitha
waterplayountain.
Couplesstopordessert
ateramovieoroneotheoutdoorevening
perormances.
An Inviting
Way o Lie
Reserved Housing
Te Ward Neighborhood Master Plan is committed to broadening housing
opportunitiesandcreatingadiversityoresidentialtypeswithintheneighborhood.
TeHCDAMaukaAreaRulesrequirethat20%otheresidentialunitsbe
setasideasReservedHousingunits,targetingamiliesoupto140%o
AnnualMedianIncome(AMI).ReservedHousingisanessentialpartothe
MasterPlansresidentialprogram.TeHCDARulesallowthedevelopment
oReservedHousing unitsosite,or noton theland owned byGeneral
GrowthProperties(GGP),butwithinKakaako.Teabilitytodevelopthese
unitsositeoersthekindofexibilitythatisessentialtomeetingtheneedsoamilieswhoqualiyorReservedHousing.
Inagivendevelopmentphase,theReservedHousingunitswillbebuiltwithin
twoyearsothedevelopmentomarketrateresidentialunits,asrequiredby
theMaukaAreaRules.TereservedhousingunitsinWardNeighborhood
maybe integratedwithin mixedusedevelopments, located osite within
Kakaakoorelsewhereaspermitted.
Te overall design o these homes will blend with the context o the
Neighborhood.Buildingamenities,specications,unitsizesaswellasparking
requirementswillbeadjustedinaneorttoreduceconstructioncostswhile
stilladdressingtheneedsothecommunity.
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MIXED-USE NEIGHBORHOOD
Work Close to HomeCurrently,thereareanumberoKakaakoresidentswhoalreadyenjoythe
liestylebenetsoworklocationswithinwalkingdistanceotheirhomes.
WardNeighborhoodwill continuethis tradition,whileat thesame time
attractingnewresidentswhowishtogiveuptheirtraccloggedcommutes
andliveintown,closetotheirplacesowork.Insteadowakingupat
5a.m.andmakingthelongcommuteromanoutlyingcommunity,residents
oWardNeighborhoodwillbeabletosleepuntil7a.m.,walktoworkandbe
morerereshedduringtheday.
TerewillbemanyopportunitiesorsmallbusinessestospringupinWardNeighborhood,includingmedicalocesorservicebusinessessuchasattorneys
andCPAs.Tereisa lsogreatpotentialto providespaceopportunitiesor
creativeclassbusinessessuchasthegraphicarts,advertisingortechnology
startups. Te integrated environment o the new Ward Neighborhood
willhelpbringthemall together. TeMasterPlancurrentlyprovides or
lowrise,midriseandhighriseocespacetoaccommodatet heneedso
businessesintheWardNeighborhood.
Sincemovingto
Kakaako,Iwakeupat
7a.m.rereshed
andreadytogo,instead
ogettingupat5a.m.
andghtingthemorning
tracromEwa.
Wevebeenableto
downsizeourlivingspace
rom2100squareeetto1500squareeet.Its
easierorustomaintain
anditsbetterorthe
environment,becausewe
uselessenergy.
Gasolineisexpensivein
Hawaii.BecauseIcan
walktoworkandalmost
everywhereelse,Ive
dramaticallyreducedthe
milesIputonmycar,whichmeanslessatthe
pumpandmoreorme.
Since Moving to
Kakaako
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MIXED-USE NEIGHBORHOOD
Play in the Neighborhood Day and NightWhen ully implemented, the Ward Neighborhood Master Plan will
includeretailspaceinterwovenwithopenspace,activespaceandcultural
amenities. Engaging storeronts and walkways will lead customers into
adiverseandextensiveretailexperienceandtheuniquepublicplaceso
Ward Neighborhood.Te stores and restaurants will servearea workers
andresidents,alongwithvisitorsandlocalresidentsromallovertheisland
whowillbeattractedbythemanychoicesandtheeventsplannedorpublic
places.
Creating a Dynamic Retail Environment
Teplans orthe retailcomponento thedevelopmentwill support the
characterandvaluesothecommunityineveryway.Teretailmerchandising
strategywillshowcaselocalbusinessesandcontributetothecelebrationo
HawaiithatisattheheartoWardNeighborhoodsvisionorthepublic
places.Inaddition,excitingnewretailconceptscanbeintroducedtoHawaii
romthemainlandandabroad.Customerswillbeabletoeat,shop,runerrandsandsocializeromearlymorninguntillateintheevening.
Ward Neighborhood is ideally suited ora dynamicretail environment,
enhancedbytheproximitytomasstransitandtheproposedocetowerson
thesite.Easilyaccessiblebycarorpublictransit,andwithabundantparking,
thestoresareexpectedtodrawcustomersoallagesandromallareaso
Oahu.Teretailcomponentwillplayanimportantroleinestablishingthis
newgatheringplaceorthecityoHonolulu.
Putting ogether the Right enant Mix
Formanyyears,theretailshoppingexperienceatWardhasbeenavitalpartothecommunityculture,combininglocal,regionalandnationalretailers.
Astheretailoeringsotheareaexpand,thegoalwillbetorelocateasmany
tenantsaspossible,anumberowhomhavededicatedlocalollowings.
Te quality and potential o Ward Neighborhoods retail mix is
supported by the position o GGP as a leader in the shopping center
industry. GGP is one o the largest U.S.based publicly traded real
estate investment trusts (REI), based upon market capitalization.
Bestknownoritsownershipormanagementomorethan 200shopping
mallsin45states,GGPhas unprecedentedabilitytoleverageits business
relationshipstoattractqualityretailtothecommunity.Tepropermixo
retailtenantsiscrucialtoensuringthatWardNeighborhoodisactivealldayandintotheevening.
Tetypesoretailersthatweenvisionallinto4categories;shopping,dining,
entertainmentandservice.
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MIXED-USE NEIGHBORHOOD
ShoppingWardNeighborhoodwillbuildupontheuniqueretailshoppingexperience
thathasalreadybeenestablishedbytenantswhohaveworkedhardtoearnthe
trustothecommunity.Specialtyretailerssellingoneoakindmerchandise,
galleriesa ndlocal merchantssellinghandicratsand artcan complement
wellknownnationalandinternationalretailerssellingapparel,accessories,
homeurnishings,electronicsandotheritemstomeetthediverseliestyles
othecustomers.Newretailerswillbeselectedromlocalbusinesses,mainland
retailers and specialty retailers romabroad. GGPs locallybased leasing
team,withmanyyearsoexperienceinleasingretailprojectsinHawaii,will
create a merchandise mix that distinguishes tenants rom other retail
venuesonOahu.
DiningAtraditionogreatdininghasalreadybeenestablishedbythevarietyorestaurantscurrentlyservingcustomers.WardNeighborhoodwillbringnew
andexcitingdiningoptionstothecityoHonoluluthroughoutthedayand
evening.Duringtheday,theproximitytothousandsodaytimeworkers,as
wellasresidentsandtourists,willkeeprestaurantsbusyatlunch.
Inadditiontoullservicerestaurants,anareaeaturingsmalleateriesmay
be established. Teseminicas will oer diverse options rom sushito
sandwiches,tacostotapas,manyowhichwillbelocalinnature.Tese
smaller eaterieswill shareseating/diningareas,with plentiulindoorand
outdoorseatingoptions,addingtotheambianceotheopenpublicplaces.
Tisopportunitytoconnecttoopenspacewillmakethiscollectionoeateries
adestinationwithinthecity,oeringachancetoexperienceathrivingurbanoasislikenoneotherinHonolulu.
Qualitydestinationrestaurantswillenergizetheheartotheneighborhood
aterhours,reinorcedbytheeveningculturalactivitiesinthepublicsquare.
Tese restaurants can include well known local or national restaurant
operatorsthatarenotperceivedasachain.Emphasiswillbeplacedon
localoperatorstoclearlyestablishWardasamusttryandreturnoten
destination.A casual bistro related to therestaurantscould caterto the
sitdownlunchcrowd,while alsoservingas ahappyhourdestinationor
workersontheirwaytothetransitstationorhome.
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MIXED-USE NEIGHBORHOOD
EntertainmentWardEntertainmentCenter,withitsmovietheaters,restaurantsandshops,
hasalreadybecomeaavoritegatheringplaceorpeopleromaroundOahu.
WardNeighborhoodcanexpandontheentertainmenttheme.Anartmovie
housecanbringinlmsromaroundtheworldandreachanicheaudience.
Ajazzclubwouldenliventhenightsceneandgainawideollowing.Outdoor
concertseaturingHawaiistopentertainerscouldbearegularoccurrencein
theCentralPlaza.
Terecreational,outdoorliestyleo theNeighborhood couldalso create
demandortenantssuchasbicycleandskateboardshops.Adayspawould
provideawelcomerespiteorresidentsandvisitorsalike.
ServicesWiththeanticipatedincreaseoresidents,workers,localvisitorsandtourists,
theneedorservicesandconvenienceswillriseaswell.Retailersservingthe
dailyneedsothenewWardcustomermayincludeagrocerystore,exercise
studios,apharmacy,adrycleanerandaquickprintshop.Tesetypeso
servicescanprovetobeeectiveatdrawingvisitorsthroughtheCentralPlaza
inthelateaternoonwhenalulltypicallyoccurs.
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D E S I G N S T R A T E G I E S
DESIGN
STRATEGIES
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Te Ward Neighborhood Master Plan
heWardNeighborhoodMasterPlanpresentsauniqueopportunitytocreateasensitively
planned,mixeduse,sustainableandlivableurbancommunitywherepeoplecanlive,work,shop,socialize,playandbeentertainedavibrantcommunityanddistrictthatremainsa
placeorthepeopleoHawaii.hischapteroutlinesourmajordesignstrategiesorWard
Neighborhood:ConnectedPublicSpaces,AuahiStreetasaPedestrianPromenade,Mauka/
MakaiViewCorridorsandStreetscapeDesign.
DESIGN STRATEGIES
ConnectedPublicSpaces
AuahiStreetasa
PedestrianPromenade
Mauka/Makai
ViewCorridors
StreetscapeDesign
Te Four MainDesign Strategies
Te design strategies are the cornerstones o the Ward Neighborhood Master Plan,
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Design Strategy 1
Connected Public Spaces
Providethreesignicantandconnectedpublicspaces.At
thecenteroWardNeighborhoodwillbea newCentral
Plaza,withmajorpublicspacesEwaoWardAvenueand
ontheDiamondHeadendotheNeighborhood.Allthree
willbelinkedviaAuahiStreet.
Te design strategies are the cornerstones o the Ward Neighborhood Master Plan,creating an environment that osters livability and creativity.
Design Strategy 2
Auahi Street as a Pedestrian Promenade
RedevelopAuahiStreetasagreatpedestrianorientedurban
promenadeandshoppingstreet,alandscapedspineullo
activityandcharacter.
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Design Strategy 3
Mauka/Makai View Corridors
Introduce an additional MaukaMakai view corridor
between thecurrentWardAvenueand Kamakee Street
viewcorridors.Tisnewcorridorwillalsoserveasavisual
windowintotheprojectromAlaMoanaBoulevardand
outtoKewaloBasinandtheocean.Eachviewcorridor
mayincludeunctionalandsaepedestrianconnectionsto
encouragewalking.
Design Strategy 4
Streetscape Design
Stronglydeneanidentityorthethreekeyintersections
alongAlaMoanaBoulevard,markingthemasgatewaysinto
thedistrictandCentralKakaakoonthemaukaedge.Te
landscapecharacterwillprovideasenseoarrivalintoWard
Neighborhood.Testreetscapedesignwillalsocreatean
identityorthepedestriannetworkwithinthecommunity.
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Design Strategy 1Connected Public SpacesTeWardNeighborhoodMasterPlansstrategyorthepublicspacesisto
provideavarietyosizes,shapesandproportionstotheopenspacesinorderto
ulllmultipleuses.Adynamichierarchyouseablepublicspaceswillcreate
gatheringplacesorresidentsandvisitorstoenjoyentertainment,savorthe
outdoorsorsimplytorelax.Alongwithparks,theplazaswilloerbeautiulgreenspacesoramiliestoenjoyandchildrentoplay.
The Central Plaza unifes the neighborhood with a core open space
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Central Plaza
AttheheartoWardNeighborhood,theCentralPlazaisproposedtoserveasthecommunitysoutdoorlivingroom.Tispublicspaceis designedto
accommodatemultipleusesincludingcivicandculturalactivitiesandspecial
events.Telinearorganizationothespacewilloerpedestriansopportunities
to stroll, shop, dine and gather in an inviting landscaped environment.
Retail,commercial,diningand entertainmentvenuesservetoactivatethe
openspaces.Whenappropriate,theopenspacecanbeprogrammedtobe
completelyautoree.AcrossAuahiStreet,theCentralPlazawillextendto
theootoAlaMoanaBoulevard,oeringviewsothePacicOcean.
Plan view o the Central Plaza
A
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DESIGN STRATEGIES Section A: Proposed section view o Central Plaza rom Kewalo Basin to Auahi Street
Map shows location and direction o adjacent section cuts through Central Plaza
A
B
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Section B: Proposed section view o Central Plaza rom Diamond Head to `Ewa
Ward Neighborhood Open Space Comparison
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Faneuil Hall, Boston
Santana Row, San Jose
Union Square, San Francisco
Tesevisualsconvey
thescaleothe
3.25acreCentralPlaza.
Eachsketchshowshow
asimilaracreagets
withintheootprinto
otherwellknownand
welllovedopenspaces
aroundtheworld.
Open SpaceComparisons
Proposed Central Plaza Concept
Punchbowl National Memorial Cemetery, Honolulu
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DESIGN STRATEGIESCentral Plaza character example Central Plaza character example
Night view o the Central Plaza
Diamond Head Plaza
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
DiamondHead Plazais planned as an intimatea ndpassivespace scaled
primarilyasan observationpointthatcanbe accessedbyootorvehicles.
Itis primarilya publicplace suitableorinormalgatherings toview the
AlaMoanaBeachParkandoceanbeyond.Tenearlyoneacrespacecould
provideplacestorest,contemplatenature,sitalongsideaountainandenjoy
oceanviews.
Proposed plan view o Diamond Head Plaza
Drive Court
Art Element
Dining Terrace
Drop-o Area
Water Feature
Diamond Head Plaza character exampleDiamond Head Plaza character example
Ewa Plaza
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
EwaPlazaisenvisionedasaneighborhoodpublicparkandplazalocatedat
thecenterothisresidentialmixedusearea.Tisoneacreopenspaceserves
asanoutdooractivityareaorresidents,merchantsandvisitors.Forinstance,
theparkspacecanbeusedorinormalgatherings,readingthenewspaperor
havingapicniclunch.Residents,tenantsandvisitorscanenjoyanurbanopen
spaceexperiencerightoutsidetheirrontdoors.
`Ewa Plaza character example
Cae Terrace
Natural Play Area
Dining Terrace
Restaurant
Art Element
Cae
Drawing on Next Pagerom This Viewpoint
Proposed plan view o `Ewa PlazaW
ardA
venue
AuahiStreet
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Proposed section o `Ewa Plaza through the park
`Ewa Plaza: a public Neighborhood park
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Design Strategy 2Auahi Street as a Pedestrian PromenadeAuahiStreetisenvisionedasagreatpedestrianorientedstreetlikeLasRamblas
inBarcelona.Proposedasamajorarterialwithtwolanesocartracand
parallelparkingeachway,AuahiStreetwilleatureanenhancedstreetscape
thatmakesitpedestrianriendly.Largestreettreesprovideacanopyoshade,
andlandscapinghelpstosotentheedgebetweenpedestriansandtrac.Streetvendors,restaurantswithoutdoorpatiosandshopswouldenliventhe
space.Residentscancomedownstairsoracoeeorwalkhomeromwork,
stoppingalongthewaytochatwithriendsorpickupgroceries.
Envisionedasaparklikepedestrianpromenade,AuahiStreetwillconnect
the threemajorpublic openspaces. It will be punctuated by numerous
ancillaryplazasandpocketparkstohelpstitchtogethertheurbanabric.
Teseadditionalspaceswouldprovideopportunitiesorrespite,conversation
orcontemplation,aswellasaestheticlandscapeenhancements.
Above: Auahi Street as envisioned. Inset: Auahi Street 2007
Auahi Street Te Spine o Ward Neighborhood
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Greatneighborhoodsare
denedbyactive,lively
streetsandplazas.Auahi
Streetasapedestrian
promenademaycompare
inscopeandscale
tootherworldclass
pedestrianboulevards.
Teseoverlayscompare
AuahiStreettoour
otherstreetsknownor
theirgreatsenseoplace.
Auahi StreetScale Comparison
Auahi Street Scale Comparisons
Proposed site o Auahi Street Promenade | 3,225 LF
CENTRAL
PLAZA
AUAHI STREET
DIAMOND HEADPLAZA
`EWA PLAZA
KEWALO BASIN
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Santana Row, San Jose | 1,500 LF
3rd Street Promenade, Santa Monica | 1,960 LF
North Michigan Avenue, Chicago | 2,700 LF
Las Ramblas, Barcelona | 3,850 LF
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Central Plaza View Corridor
TeCentralPlazaViewCorridorisanewview
corridorproposedtolinkthedistrictvisually
Kamakee Street View Corridor
Te Kamakee Street View Corridor refects
thesameprinciplesastheWardAvenueView
Ward Avenue View Corridor
TeWardAvenueViewCorridordenesthe
districts development pattern on the Ewa
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
andphysicallytoKewaloBasinandthePacic
Oceanandbeyond.Tecorridorisenvisioned
toservemultipleunctions.Itwillbeaplace
or community perormances, estivals
andactivities, and canserve asa venue or
publicart.Tecorridorisdesignedasa great
pedestrianpromenadewithcommercial,retail
anddining uses toenergize the street level,alongwithamixooceandresidentialuses
tocapitalizeontheliestyleothisintegrated
urbandistrict.
Corridorandwillservetorame,organizeand
denethedistrictsdevelopmentpatternonthe
Ewa andDiamondHeadsideso thestreet.
Withalloitsplannedimprovements,Kamakee
Streetwillbea keyelementinpreservingthe
maukamakaiperspectiveas thedevelopment
transitionsbetweenexistinganduturephases.
Testreetscape treatmentwouldinclude saeandinvitingpedestrianconnectionsacrossAla
MoanaBoulevardromAlaMoanaBeachPark
toWardNeighborhood.
and Diamond Head sides o Ward Avenue
whilerespectingthemaukamakaiaxisthatis
centraltotheMasterPlanvision.Streetscape
treatments would provide sae and inviting
pedestrianconnectionsromKewaloBasinto
theneighborhood.Buildingswillbesetback
withinthelimitsotherightoway,andthe
streetscapedesignwillreinorcetheboundariesothisurbanviewcorridor.
MINS
ST.
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Design Strategy 4Streetscape DesignTe streetscape strategy provides or internal connectivity among the
neighborhoods public places and external connectivity with adjacent
neighborhoods.Streetsare organized intopublic andprivatestreets.Te
networkprovidespedestrian,vehicular,transitandbicycleaccessthroughout
theentireproposeddevelopment.Avarietyopublicundingmechanisms
willbeexploredtohelpnancestreetscapeimprovements.
MostoWardNeighborhoodiswithintheFederalEmergencyManagement
Area(FEMA) foodhazard zone, which requiresraising thenish foor
elevationonewbuildings.oavoidthedualsidewalks,ramps,steps,and
othergradetransitionscommonthroughouttheareaatpresent,raisingthe
roadwaystoconnectnewbuildingstothestreetscouldbeimplementedunder
theMasterPlan,ascoordinatedwiththeCity.Tisoptionisbeingconsidered
toenhanceconnectivitybetweenthestreetsandthebuildings.
Proposedstreetscapedesignsareillustratedontheollowingpages,withtheir
characterdenedintermsostreetandsidewalkwidth,landscaping,medians
nd bik l n
Map above: The streetscape environment or each street in the
master plan is shown in section drawings corresponding to this key
diagram in the ollowing pages.
Future gateway, see page 49.
Shows locations o sections on ollowing pages.
E K A H I S T R E E T
Q U E E N S T R E E T
I L A N I W A I S T R E E T
H A L E K A U W I L A S T R E E T
P O H U K A I N A S T R E E T
EHIKU
ST.
W
ARD
AVENUE
KA
MAKEE
STREET
ELUA
ST.
EKOLU
ST.
CUM
AUA H
I ST R
EET
ALA
M OAN
A B O
ULE V
A RD
QUEEN L
ANE
Public Streets Proposed Streetscape
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
EXISING SEBACK PROPOSEDBUILDING PROPOSEDRIGHSREE RIGHOFWAYWIDH REQUIREMENS OBUILDINGWIDH OFWAYWIDH
WardAvenue 80t 15teachside 110t 80t
KamakeeStreet 76t 15teachside 106t 78t
AuahiStreet(WardAvetoQueenLane) 76t 15teachside 106t 64t
PohukainaStreet(EwaoKoulaSt) 50t 15teachside 80t 50t
HalekauwilaStreet(EwaoKoulaSt) 50t 15teachside 80t 50t
IlaniwaiStreet 40t 15teachside 70t 40t
The table above compares the existing street widths, expressed as the right-o-way with the proposed street sections. The proposed design or each street works within
the existing right-o-way and setbacks to provide a greatly enhanced streetscape environment.
Ward Avenue
Ward Avenue is a major maukamakai oriented ourlane collector that
servesas agatewayto WardNeighborhood. TeMasterPlanprovidesan
opportunitytouniythedierentdevelopmentsalongWardAvenuerontage
byintroducinglargescalelandscapeimprovementsandbyconnectingkey
developmentparcelsonbothsidesothethoroughare.
Kamakee Street
KamakeeStreetisamaukamakaiorientedourlanecollectorthatservesasagatewaytothedistrict.KamakeeStreetisuniqueinthatitprovidesaccess
tothemiddleothedevelopmentandanopportunitytolinkbothsidesothe
streetbyuseolandscapeandstreetscapeimprovements.
Auahi Street
AuahiStreetisthecentralorganizingstreetorWardNeighborhood,providing
accesstoallmajorresidential,oceandretaildevelopments.AuahiStreet
wouldserveastheuniyingspineorthecommunity,oeringwelldesigned
pedestrianscaledstreetswithspacioussidewalks,attractivestreeturnishings
andlandscapeplantings.
TealignmentoAuahiStreetthatisshownontheWardNeighborhoodPlan
refectsthealignmentindicatedinthedratrevisionstotheHCDAMauka
AreaPlan,whichextendsAuahiStreetEwaoWardAvenuetoPohukaina
Street.
WARD AVENUE KAMAKEE SREE AUAHI SREE
Public Streets Proposed Amenity Summary
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
WARDAVENUE KAMAKE ESREE AUAHISREE
TreeinEachDirection TreeinEachDirection woinEachDirection woinEachDirection
SeparatedPedestrianSidewalks Yes Yes Yes
LandscapeMedian Yes Yes Yes
CoordinatedStreet&PedestrianLighting Yes Yes Yes
UndergroundUtilities Yes Yes Yes
StreetscapeFurnishings(benches,trash
cans,newspaperracks,planters,etc.) Yes Yes Yes
CoordinatedSignage&Signalization
atIntersections Yes Yes Yes
Bus/ShuttleShops Yes Yes Yes
BicycleLanes Yes Yes Yes(lanesharedw/autos)
OnStreetParking Yes(nonpeak) Yes Yes
Cummins Street
Cummins Street is a maukamakai orientedstreet that resides outside
oWardNeighborhood proper,butprovides an important connectionto
communities ont hemauka endand theBlaisdell Center. As thetransit
stationandalignmentarerened,thisconnectionwillimprovepedestrian
accesstoareaslocatednorthoWardNeighborhood.
Halekauwila Street
WhilethecurrentMaukaAreaPlanrefectsanextensionoHalekauwila
StreetontheDiamondHeadsideoWardAvenue,theproposedrevisionsto
theMaukaAreaPlanindicateauturestreetthroughtheareainageneral
alignment that would enhance connectivity. Te Ward Neighborhood
MasterPlanrefectstheproposedrevisedMaukaAreaPlanbyincorporating
aninternalstreet(EkahiStreet)thatwouldextendromWardAvenueto
KamakeeStreet,oeringtheconnectivitysuggestedintheproposedrevised
Mauka Area Plan
Ala Moana Boulevard
AlaMoanaBoulevardpresentsanimportantyetchallengingpublicaceand
edgeorWardNeighborhood,butalsocreateschallenges.Ontheonehand,
itneedstounctionastheNeighborhoodsrontporchtotheworld.Onthe
otherhand,thesightandsoundoheavyvehiculartracontheboulevard
needstobebueredandscreened.
WardNeighborhoodenvisionsworkingcloselywiththeStateDepartment
oransportationandtheCityandCountyoHonolulutocreateattractive
solutions and develop physical connections with surrounding areas. A
pedestrianlink to KewaloBasin couldbe developed through improved
crosswalksorelevatedwalkwaysacrossAlaMoanaBoulevard.
Streetscape: Proposed Public Street Cross-Sections
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Section E-E: Kamake`e StreetSection I-I: Ward Avenue
Streetscape: Proposed Public Street Cross-Sections
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Section B-B: Auahi Street Existing Elevation
Section B-B: Auahi Street Optional Raised ElevationSection G-G: Pohukaina Street (`Ewa o Koula)
Private Streets
FourinternalstreetstemporarilynamedEkahi,Elua,EkoluandEhikuwouldservetodirectthemajorityocarstoandromgarageswithinWardNeighborhood.
Queen Lane is a private mauka makai roadway between Queen and Auahi Streets
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
EXISING SEBACK PROPOSEDBUILDING RIGHOFWAY SREE RIGHOFWAYWIDH REQUIREMENS OBUILDINGWIDH WIDH
EXISING
PohukainaStreet(KoulaSttoWardAve) 60t 15teachside 95t 60t
HalekauwilaStreet(KoulaSttoWardAve) 50t 15teachside 80t 50t
QueenLane 66t 5teachside 76t 66t
NEW
EkahiStreet 70t 40t
EluaStreet 70t 40t
EkoluStreet 70t 40t
EhikuStreet 70t 40t
The table above compares the existing street widths, expressed as the right- o-way with the proposed street sections. The proposed design or each s treet works within
the existing right-o-way and setbacks to provide a greatly enhanced streetscape environment.
QueenLaneisaprivatemaukamakairoadwaybetweenQueenandAuahiStreets.
NUMBEROFRAVELLANES ONEINEACHDIRECION
SeparatedPedestrianSidewalks Yes
LandscapeMedians No
CoordinatedStreet&PedestrianLighting Yes
UndergroundUtilities BD
StreetscapeFurnishings(benches,trashcans,newspaperracks,planters,etc.) Limited
CoordinatedSignage&SignalizationatIntersections BD
Bus/ShuttleShops No
BicycleLanes BD
Proposed Private Street Amenity Summary
Private Street Proposed Cross-Sections
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Section D-D: New `Ekahi, `Elua, `Ekolu, and `Ehiku Streets
Section C-C: Halekauwila Street
Section F-F: Pohukaina Street (Koula to Ward)
Streetscape: Enhancements
Teollowingdetailsapplytobothpublicandprivatestreets.
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DESIGN STRATEGIES
Intersections, Streets and Alleys
Intersections, streets and alleys express yet another level o open space
experienceorWardNeighborhood.TeMasterPlanwouldincludepublic
sidewalks integral to the Neighborhoods network ostreets, orming an
importantpartothevisualandexperientialqualitiesothepublicspaces.Teselinkages,designedproperly,willtogetherormacohesiveplanorWard
Neighborhoodasavitalandlivableenvironment.
Bicycle Network
TeMasterPlanprovidesorbicycleconnectionstotheexistingnetworko
bikerouteslinkingtheentiresystemtotheCityandCountyoHonolulus
proposed bicycle master plan. Bicycle lanes would be incorporated into
streets where easible to create an interconnected network within Ward
Neighborhood.Te improvedbicycle andpedestrianenvironmentcan be
anintegralpartotheoveralltransportationmanagementstrategyorthe
development.
Gateways
Art,architecturaleaturesandspecialpavingwouldserveasgatewaystoWard
Neighborhood,welcomingpeopleoneachedgeotheproperty.Eachothe
viewcorridorscanprovidemaukaandmakaigatewayexperiences.Carewill
betakentointegrateWardNeighborhoodwiththeemergingcommunitieson
theEwaside,andwiththehighdensityresidentialneighborhoodsandAla
MoanaCenterontheDiamondHeadside.
Gateway example
Bicycle lane example
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D E V E L O P M E N T S T R A T E G I E S
DEVELO
PM
ENT
STRAT
EGIES
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Deliveryo thepublic amenitiesrests on the ability to develop withhigherdensity,
leavingspaceorparks,widerlandscapedstreetsandstunningviews.Itisimportantto
remainlexibleinhowthedevelopmentstrategiescanbeimplementedoverthenext
20plusyears.hephasingandmixousesdevelopedintheWardNeighborhoodwill
dependonchangingmarketandsocialconditions.
DEVELOpMENT STRATEGIES
DOWNTOWN HONOLULU WARD NEIGHBORHOOD
PUNCHBOWL ST. PI`IKOI ST.
WAIKIKI
PUNCHBOWL
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Urban FormRelectingthe vision o the Mauka AreaPlan, theWard Neighborhood
Master Plan provides or a range o uses that constitute a complete
neighborhoodredevelopment. WardNeighborhoodis bothan originand
destination,incorporatingresidentialoptionsandemploymentopportunities
aswellasretailandculturalcomponents.Itpromisestobeamagnetor
Hawaiiresidentsandvisitorsalike.
hekeytothecommunityandinancialsuccessoWardNeighborhoodis
welldesigneddensity.hismakesitpossibletounderwritetheopenspace,
streetscapeandpublicprogrammingthatwouldenliventheneighborhood.
o urther enhance the connections o Ward Neighborhood to its
surroundings, careul consideration has been given in massing building
densityinawaythatpreservesandenhancesviewcorridors.
Asatruemixedusedistrictwherepeoplecanlive,shop,
dine,beentertainedandcometogetherasacommunity,theremakeo
WardCenterswillinclude:
Retailoerings
Casualandinedining
Entertainmentattractions
Adiversityohousingorarangeohouseholds
Premieroicespace
Servicesandamenitiessuchasparks,grocerystores,
itnesscenters,clinics,schools
Adequateparking
PUNCHBOWL
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
heMasterPlanincludesan areaoapproximately60 acresand proposes
a redevelopment density that will not exceed the maximum 3.5 Floor
Area Ratio (FAR) permissibleby theHCDAMaukaAreaRulesin eect
ortheKakaakoMaukadistrict.heMasterPlandividestheareaintoa
numberolandparcelsorblocks.Eachblockcanbedevelopedindividually
orconcurrently. heactualprogram oreachparcelmay varydepending
onmarketdemandandopportunities,butthe overalldevelopmentsizeis
controlledbythemaximumpermissibleFARandthetotalsizeothearea.
he ollowingArea Summary relects howthe proposed development is
consistent with HCDAs development requirements under the current
MaukaAreaRules.Squareootageorvarioususesanddensityoreachland
blockarelistedalongwithrelatedinormation.
herearemanypossibledevelopmentsolutionsinwhichtheMasterPlan
can be implemented within the parameters established. he scenario
presentedontheollowingpagesisonepossibledevelopmentsolutionand
doesnot representa commitmentto buildingwithina deinedsequence.
Itdemonstrateshowthevarioususescanworktogetherondistinctlayers.
heactualprogramandusesoreachblockwillbereevaluatedthroughthe
liespanotheMasterPlanbasedonmarketconditions.Eachdevelopment
phasewilladdmixedusevenuesconsistentwiththeMasterPlanvision.
heMasterPlanconsistsoourdistinctlayersodevelopmentthatorganize
theuses horizontally aswell asvertically.he layers include:streetlevel;
secondlevel;podiumlevels;andtheamenityroos,midriseandhighrise
towers.
heulldevelopmentoWardNeighborhoodwillunoldoveranextended
20plusyearperiod,inaccordancewiththeplanningprinciplesanddesign
guidelinesestablishedin theWardNeighborhoodMasterPlan.heplans
depictedon thenextourpagesrepresenta possibleverticalscenarioo
uses anddensitydistributionat buildout. heactualdevelopment,while
consistentwiththeMasterPlan,willbeadjustedtorelectevolvingneedso
thecommunityandaccommodatechangingmarketconditions.
WARDNEIGHBORHOODMASTERPLAN HCDAMAUKAAREARULES
TOTALLANDAREA 60.14ac(2,619,548sf)
OPENSPACE 262,000sf-estimated 261,955sf(10%minimum)
PUBLIC FACILITIES 344 000 f ti t d 331 812 f (3%/4%)
Area Summary
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
LANDBLOCK1 LANDBLOCK2 LANDBLOCK3 LANDBLOCK4 LANDBLOCK5 LANDBLOCK6 TOTAL
LANDlandinacres(ac) 21.11ac 8.15ac 6.20ac 5.30ac 17.84ac 1.53ac 60.14aclandinsquarefootage(sf) 919,760sf 355,130sf 270,159sf 230,706sf 777,167sf 66,626sf 2,619,548sf
BUILDINGAREAgrossbuildingarea(GBA) 2,840,400sf 1,446,600sf 707,840sf 959,500sf 2,675,965sf 102,052sf 8,732,357sfcoveredexterior 142,020sf 72,330sf 35,392sf 47,975sf 133,798sf 5,103sf 436,618sftotal 2,982,420sf 1,518,930sf 743,232sf 1,007,475sf 2,809,763sf 107,155sf 9,168,975sf
OPENSPACErequired(10%oflotarea) 91,976sf 35,513sf 27,016sf 23,071sf 77,717sf 6,663sf 261,955sfprovided 60,414sf 74,653sf 35,087sf 34,245sf 43,365sf 7,951sf 255,715sf 6.57% 21.02% 12.99% 14.84% 5.58% 11.93% 9.76%
RECREATIONALSPACErequired(55sfperdwelling) 65,924sf 39,137sf 12,954sf 25,616sf 86,922sf 1,115sf 231,669sfprovided 77,947sf 46,132sf 0sf 36,926sf 88,956sf 0sf 249,961sf
PUBLICFACILITIESrequiredat4% 76,056sf 50,704sf 18,560sf 35,340sf 97,475sf 1,232sf 279,367sf(residentiallessreservedhousing)requiredat3%(balance) 28,170sf 5,370sf 7,315sf 2,280sf 7,173sf 2,138sf 52,446sftotalrequired 104,226sf 56,074sf 25,875sf 37,620sf 104,648sf 3,370sf 331,812sfprovided 154,621sf 4,199sf 0sf 8,027sf 177,183sf 0sf 344,030sf
FARareainthisparcel 2,982,420 1,518,930 743,232 1,007,475 2,809,763 107,155 9,168,975potentialareatransfer -236,740 275,975 -202,325 200,004 89,679 -126,036 557(upto25%FAR) -7.35% 22.20% -21.40% 24.77% 3.30% -54.05% 0.01%FAR 3.24 4.28 2.75 4.37 3.62 1.61 3.50
PUBLICFACILITIES 344,000sf-estimated 331,812sf(3%/4%)
GROSSBULDINGAREA 8,735,000sf-estimated residential(maximum) 7,000,000sf-maximum residentialunits(includingreserved) 4,300units reservedhousingunits(20%) 860-20% 20%minimum retai l, res tau rant& entertainment (maximum) 5,000,000 sf -maximum
office,commercial&otheruses(maximum) 4,000,000sf-maximum
COVEREDEXTERIORAREA 435,000sf-estimated
PARKING 9,600spaces-minimum 9,600spaces-minimum
TOTALAREA&FAR 9,170,000sf-maximum(3.5FAR) 3.5FARmaximum
Land Block abulation
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Te Street Level
hisplanshowsallstreetlevelunctionsincluding:
Newpublicspacesandpedestrianriendlysidewalks
Retail,dining,andentertainmentuses,rontingpublicstreetsandopenspaces
Newinternalpublicroadways(privateownership)
Residentialunitsatbaseopodium
Residentialandoicelobbies
Parkinggarageentriesandexits
Parkingstructures
Pedestrianaccesswaysto/romparkingstructures
SigniicantlandscapescreeningatAlaMoanaBoulevard
FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY. PLAN SUBJECT TO CHANGE.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Te Second Level
hisplanshowsallsecondleveldevelopmentincluding:
Additionallevelsoretail,dining,andentertainmentusesatvariouslocations
Oicespaceatthesecondlevel
Residentialunitsacingpublicstreetsandopenspaces
Publicandresidentialparking
FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY. PLAN SUBJECT TO CHANGE.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Te Podium Levels
hepodiumisdeinedastheportionothebuildingonwhichatowerstructuresits.Itisthemainaadeseenatstreetlevel.hetowerstructurewouldsitabovethe
podiumandbesetbackromtherightoway.Podiumlevelusesmightinclude:
Oicespace
Residentialunits,acingpublicstreetsandopenspaces
Screenedpublicandresidentialparkingstructures
FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY. PLAN SUBJECT TO CHANGE.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Te Amenity Roos, Mid-Rise and High-Rise owers
Midrise and highrise buildings are located above the podiums. hesebuildings vary in height depending on theirlocation, and they include
multipleusessuchasresidentialunitsandcommercialoicespace.
heupperlevelothepodiumservesasanareaorresidentialamenitiesand
landscapedgardens,providingsoterandgreenerviewsortheresidentsabove.
Usesabovethepodiumlevelcouldincludetheollowing:
Midriseandhighrisecommercialoicespace
Midriseresidentialonvariousparcels,ovariousheightsasnoted
Residentialtowersonvariousparcels,ovariousheightsasnoted
Roodeckamenitiesandrecreationareasorresidentialandoiceuses
FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY. PLAN SUBJECT TO CHANGE.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Phasing FlexibilityheMaster Planrepresentsa longtermvisionthat willbe incrementally
implementedinresponsetomarketdemand.Eachstageothedevelopment
willhelptoinormthedevelopmentosubsequentphasestobettermeetthe
needsotheevolvingcommunity.
he Ward Neighborhood Master Plan calls or a redevelopment othe
Wardpropertiesovermorethantwentyyearstowardtheultimatevisiono
aNeighborhoodthatisintegratedby itspublicspacesand cohesiveinits
buildingdesigns,landscape plansand street amenities. hetimetable or
initiationoprojectsmustbeabletoadapttochangingmarketconditions,
public/privatepartnershipsandotheropportunitiesthatmayemergeasthe
Neighborhoodbecomesmoreullyormedalwaysmovingtowardawhole
thatisgreaterthanthesumoitsparts.
Whilenospeciicphasingsequenceisdeined,itisintendedthatpublicspaces
willbedevelopedearlierinthesequence,allowingresidential,oiceandretail
buildingstodrawonabankopublicspacesthatarealreadyinplace.
Potential Phasing StrategiesItis possiblethatthe developmento Ward Neighborhoodcouldinclude
asmanyas10to15dierentphases,implementedinresponsetomarket
opportunities.Atthistime,itisdiiculttosaywhichuses(commercial,retail,
residential)willbebestoreachothelandblockswithinthecommunity.
However the overall development will ollow the vision o the Ward
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
PUBLICSPACESRAEGIES
Placemaking Urbanoasis
Supportlivabilityatallprojectphases
Networkopublicspacesthatconnectsto
broadercommunity
Catalystorbroadercommunityrevitalization
INFRASRUCURESRAEGIES
Keepaheadodemand
Sitepreparation/enabling
Leveragecoordinationopportunities
MIXED-USESRAEGIES
Maintainvibrancyorallusesthroughoutthe
lieotheproject
Measuredtransition,implementedover
morethan20years
Liveworkplay,transitorienteddevelopment
Maintainexistingoiceandretailinplace
whileaddingnewusesovertime
Ratherthanonemegaproject,1015projects
implementedinresponsetomarketopportunity
Placesevolveovertime
Diversiicationouses
Mixolocalandnationalretailtenants
RANSPORAIONSRAEGIES
Localconnectivity
Multimodalaccess
ransitorientation
raiccalming
Pedestrianriendly
Monitordemandandtransitridership
Supportpublictransportation,cyclists
and pedestrians
INIIAL
CentralPlaza ConnectionstoAlaMoana
BeachParkandKewaloBasin
Sitepreparationandenabling
Utilitiestosupportphased
developmentandpublicspace
Createplace/contextthrough
openspacestrategy
Newhousingaroundpublic
space,lowerdensity
Newretailacilities
ransitionromwarehouseuses
LiestyleretailatCentralPlaza
Oiceaboveliestyleretail
AuahiStreetpedestrianand
streetscapeimprovements
Utilizeexistingparking
Capitalizeonopportunitiesor
sharedparkingduetomixeduse
Walktoworkencouragelocal
accessibility
Improved bus acilities
MIDRANGE
EwaPlazawestoWardAvenue DiamondHeadPlaza
ConnectionstoBlaisdellCenter
Utilitiestosupportphased
development
Newhousingstock,builtblock
byblock,demanddriven
Newretailacilities
Supplementalretailstock
Includeserviceorientedretail
orresidentialpopulation
Oicedevelopment
complementarytoresidential
andretailuses
AuahiStreetrealignment
Newparkingacilitiesto
supportnewuses
Integrationwithregional
transportationstrategy
LONGERERM
Secondarypublicspaces ransportationoriented
developmentconnections
Identiyadditionalpublic
spaceopportunitiesin
emergingneighborhoods
Utilitiestosupportphased
development
Densityincreasetriggeredby
masstransit
Newhousingstock,built
blockbyblock,demanddriven
Newretailacilities
Integrationwithuture
masstransit
ransportationdemand
management
However, the overall development will ollow the vision o the Ward
NeighborhoodMasterPlanandtheMaukaAreaRulesthatarecurrentlyin
eect.PHASINGPRIORIIES
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Design Guidelines
Public Open Spaces
he Urban Open Space SystemWell designed open spaces are vital to the success o a vibrant city.
Publicopenspacesprovideopportunitiesoractivitiessuchascommunity
gatherings, relaxation, commerce, culturalevents,celebrations,recreation,
andsocial interaction,to namejusta ew. heproposed openspacesin
theWardNeighborhoodMasterPlancanhelptoprovidearenewedsense
ocommunityidentity,bothattheneighborhoodandregionallevels.he
synergyothesespacesinconjunctionwiththelinkagesbetweenthemwill
helptohonor,celebrateandtransormWardNeighborhoodintoavibrant,
mixedusegatheringplace.
Santana Row, San Jose, Caliornia
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Open Space Goals
Ingeneral,thevisionorthepublicspaceswillbeguidedbyourthemes:
Uses and Activities Spacesshouldbedesignedtoaccommodateregularevents
Publicspacesshouldbedesignedorthehumanscale,creatinga place
wherepeopleeelcomortable
Publicspacesshouldacknowledgethecontextinwhichtheyareplaced,
such as adjacent land uses, architectural eatures, view corridors and
naturaleatures
Publicspacesshouldcreateasenseo place,deinedbythecontextwhich
surroundsthem
Focal points and/or subspaces within larger spaces can help provide
diversitywithinthelandscape
Access and Linkage Public spaces should beeasy toind with views extendingbeyondthe
spacesboundaries
Avisualconnectionbetweenadjacentbuildingsand/orstreetswithpublic
spacescanprovideeyesonthestreetandasenseosaety
ransitstopsshouldbeprovidedatpublicspacesaswellasalongpedestrian
corridors
ransitionareasbetweenpedestrianandvehicularcorridorscanestablisha
saeandseamlessintegrationbetweentheseelements
Quebec City, Canada
Accessibilityorpeopleoallagesandabilitiesshouldbeprovidedatall
publicspaces
raiccalmingstrategiesshouldbeusedwherevehicularandpedestrian
spacesconverge
Comort and Image Seating should beprovided inall public spaces and along pedestrian
walkwaysatkeylocations
Cas,restaurantsorotheroodvendors(ioeredwithinoradjacentto
publicspaces)canenergizetheareaswithactivityandattractusers
Landscapeeatures,suchastreesandshrubs,canbringlietoaspaceby
providingshadeandnature
Watereaturescanhelptocoolaspace
Shelterromsunandrain,alongwithwindbreaks,willbeappreciatedby
usersothespace
Sociability Art and waterelements can help to create experiencesthat promote
interaction
Lightingcanbeanimportantelementorusersoaspaceaterdark
Designingordiversitybothinusersandactivitieswillhelpattractthe
communitytopublicspaces
Opportunitiesorconversation,gatheringandplayshouldbeprovided
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Public ArtPublicarthelpstoestablishauniquesenseoplaceandcanurtheremphasize
themesandculturaltraditionsattachedtoaplace.Publicartcanhelpwith
wayindingorresidentsandvisitorsandcanenlivenpublicopenspacesand
streetscapesinWardNeighborhood.
Example o Public Art. Photo copyright: Heidi Smets, 2008
Example o Public Art. Photo copyright: Heidi Smets, 2008
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Goals and Locations
Publicartgoalsshouldbedeterminedpriortoinitiatingaparticularproject
andappropriatelocationsorsitingoartworkshouldbedetermined.Some
othesegoalsmightinclude:
Enhancingneighborhoodidentityorthemes.
Usingpublicartasameansourtheringthecommunityssenseospirit
and pride.
Fosteringcollectivememoryandgivingmeaningtoaplace.
Engaging the general public in the art process in meaningul and
responsiveways.
Encouraging early collaboration on projects among artists, architects,
landscapearchitects,engineersandotherdesignproessionalstoallowor
integratedartwherepossible.
Givingvisualexpressiontolocalvaluesandculturaldiversity.
Above: Park Guell by Antonio Gaudi, Barcelona, Spain.Inset: The Fish by Brian Robinson, Cairns, Queensland, Australia
Permanent and emporary
Permanent artworkwouldremainintheproposedlocationor aspeciic
periodo time. Guidelines orpermanentworkshouldincludeprovisions
orcreatingdurablework,saety, maintenance,and relocationshould the
need arise. emporary work can oten complement public events and
perormances,andcanhelpcreateaestiveseasonalatmosphere.Guidelines
or temporary work should include construction that does not damage
permanentstructuresorlandscaping.Saetyandtimelyremovalothework
shouldalsobeconsidered.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
LandscapeLandscapeguidelineshelptoensurealivable,highquality,sustainable,mixed
useenvironment.hese landscapedesign guidelineshave an overarching
environmental goalo balancingsmart urban growth and environmental
sustainabilitywithinWardNeighborhoodby:
SupportingappropriatedesignorthelocalHawaiianclimate.
UtilizingnativeHawaiianspecies.
Usingsustainablematerialsandconstructionstrategies.
Pursuingopportunitiesoralternativeenergygeneration.
Reducingurbanheatislandgain.
Maximizingwaterconservation.
Managingstormwaterasanopportunity.
Implementingbestmanagementpractices(BMPs).
Santana Row, San Jose, Caliornia
Parking and Circulation
ParkingParking areas should be designed to enhance theresidents and visitors
experienceandcontributetotheoverallcharacteroWardNeighborhood.
Publicparkinginthecommunitymaybeprovidedbyparkingstructuresand
onstreetparking.
Gateways
Gateways can serveto provide Ward Neighborhood with a memorable
identityandshould:
Haveaniconicorm,designedtoexpressatimelessandelegantimageor
theNeighborhood.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
All parking areasshall comply withlocalcodes and regulations, ratio
requirements, general parking dimensions and any other applicable
policiesregardingparking.
Saeandconvenientparking access should beincompliancewith theAmericanWithDisabilitiesAct(ADA)requirements.
Parkinggaragesmaybe screenedrompublicviewsby wrappingwith
commercial or residential usesor withvegetation and/or architectural
eatures.
Sidewalks and PathwaysSidewalksandpathwaysserveastheprimarypedestrianconnectionsalongthe
streetsandwithinpublicopenspacesoWardNeighborhood.
Walkwaysshouldbeappropriatelysizedbasedontheintendeduse.
Suicientroomorsaepedestrianpassageneedstobeestablished.
Sidewalks should comply with the HCDA,the City and County o
Honolulu,StateoHawaiiandADAcodesandstandards.
Pedestrianwalkwaysthatconnectparkingareastobuildingsandpublic
spacesshouldbeclearlydeined.
Separatepedestriancirculationromvehicularcirculationwhereeasible.
CrosswalksCrosswalksand curb ramps atall street intersectionswould providesae,
accessiblecrossingostreets.Crosswalksandcurbrampsshouldconormto
theHCDA,theCityandCountyoHonolulu,StateoHawaiiandADA
codesandstandards.
BollardsBollards can restrict vehicles rom pedestrian areas and provide added
separationandsaetybetweenvehiclesandoutdoordiningspacesnearthe
curb.Bollardsmayalsobeusedtodeineandrestrictparkingareasandspaces
ormotorcycles.Bollardsshouldincorporatelightingasanintegraleature.
Createasenseoenteringorpassingthroughthecommunity.
Beappropriatelyscaled or the street typologyand adjacent building
orm.
Well-placed bollards
Planting
heselectionoplantingmaterialsshouldbecareullyconsideredduringthe
designprocessinordertocreatea palettethatenhancesthecharacterand
image othe streetsand public spacesin WardNeighborhood.Hawaiian
nativeorcompatiblespeciesshouldbeusedwheneverpossible.
Plants should be selected that tolerate coastal Honolulu conditions,
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Bicycle Circulation and Amenities
Bicycle transportation will be an integral part o the liestyle at Ward
Neighborhood. Clearly designatedbike lane zones in vehicular roads or
pedestrianareasshouldbeestablished.Bikelanesshouldbedesignedtomeet
alllocalandederalstandardsorbikewayplanninganddesign,andshould
conormtoallvehicularcodes.
Bicycleparkinginpublicspacesshouldbeprovidedatprincipaldestinations
andaccesspoints,at allopen spaces andpublicacilities,in andaround
commercialandretailcenters,andgenerallydistributedliberallythroughout
thesitetopromotebicycletransportation.
Lighting
heprimarygoalsorlightinginWardNeighborhoodare:
ocreateanattractivedaytimeandnighttimeurbanenvironment.
oestablishasae,activenighttimeurbanexperience.
Increasevehicularandpedestriansaety.
Supportsecurityrequirements.
MaintainandelevatethecharacteroKakaako.
AlllightingwithinWardNeighborhoodshouldmeetthedesignrequirements
otheAASHOstandardspeciicationsorluminaires,andshouldconorm
toIlluminatingEngineeringSocietyoNorthAmerica(IES)standards,and
meetall pertinentrequirementso theHCDA, theCity and County o
l l d h l D k Sk A ( DA)
includingsalinity,heat,wind,sand,heavyrainsandlocalsoilconditions.
Plants should beselectedthathelp reducewaterdemands.Plantsthat
requiremoderatetoheavywateruseshouldbeusedsparinglyandonlyin
speciallocations. Plantsshouldbeselectedthatcanbemaintainedintheirnaturalormsto
reducemaintenance,pruning,greenwasteandenergyuse.
Plant materials should conorm to all local and regional codes and
regulations.
All plantingdesignswillcomplywiththeHCDAMauka Area Rules
currentlyineect.
rees
reesareessentialorplacemakingaswellasclimatemitigation.reesoan
appropriatenumber,sizeandspeciesareencouragedthroughoutlandscaped
areas.Careulplanningandchoiceotreeorm,spacingandspeciesselection
willensuretreelongevityand helpto create a livableand vibrant urban
environmentwithinWardNeighborhood.
ree Formreeormplaysanimportantroleinthecharacteroparksandpublicspaces.
Itisimportanttoconsideratreesshape,scale,branchstructureandtexture
when speciying trees. hese characteristicsshould relate to thebuilding
orm,streettypologyandbothneighborhoodandsitecharacter.
Pedestrianandvehicularusesshouldbeconsideredwhenchoosingtree
species.
ree crownsshouldbe established toprovideshadeandmaintainsae
passageorpedestrians.
ree layout and spacing should be appropriate or maintaining or
enhancingthestreetcharacter.
Species Selectionreespeciesselectionshouldbebaseduponsiteconditions,streettypology,
districtcharacterandlocalizedstreettreepatterns.Continuingtheplantingo
aparticularspeciesdownastreet,pathoralongwalkwayscanprovideasense
h b
High quality lighting
BOTANICALNAME COMMONNAME
TREESANDPALMS
Ward Neighborhood Plant ListFollowingisanexampleoapotentialplantpalettethatcouldbeutilizedintheWardNeighborhood:
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Coconut Palm
Bird o Paradise
Brisbane Box
Aleuritesmoluccana Kukui
CassiafistulaxC.javanica RainbowShowerTree
Clusiarosea AutographTree
Cocosnucifera CoconutPalm
Conocarpus erectus var.argenteus SilverButtonwood
Cordiasubcordata TrueKou
Delonixregia RoyalPoinciana
Ficusreligiosa BoTree
Lophostemonconfertus BrisbaneBox
Noronhiaemarginata MadagascarOlive
Pandanusodoratissimus Hala
Plumeriaobtusa SingaporePlumeria
Pritchardiapacifica FijiFanPalm
Ravenalamadagascariensis TravellersPalm
Roystonearegia CubanRoyalPalm
Samaneasaman MonkeypodTree
SHRUBS
Cordylinefruticasa TiPlant
Crinumasiaticum SpiderLily
Gardeniataitensis TiareGardenia
Graptophyllumpictum CaricaturePlant
Hibiscusspp. Hibiscus
Crinumaugustum QueenEmmaLily
Strelitziareginae BirdofParadise
StrelitziaNicolai GiantBirdofParadise
GROUNDCOVER
Nephrolepiscordifolia KupukupuFern
Phymatosorusgrossus LauaeFern
Rhoeospathacea MosesinaCradle
Sidafallax Ilimapapa
Wikstroemiauva-ursi Akia
Other Plant Material
Shrubs and GroundcoversShrubsandgroundcoversplayanimportantroleinaddingapedestrianscale
tostreetsandpublicopenspaces.Additionally,theyaddcolorandtexture
tothelandscape.heyalsoaidinstormwatermitigationanderosioncontrol
duringrainevents.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
VinesSelectplacementandusesovinescanhelpinsulatethebuildingenvelope,
shadepedestrianzonesandenhancetheaestheticexperience.Vinesshouldbe
consideredonparkingstructureacades,balconies,interiorcourtyardsand
shadetrellises.
ururgrassmayprovideacomortableandsaerecreationalsuracetoareas
withinthepublicopenspacesoWardNeighborhood.urshouldonlybe
usedin areas intendedor recreation, gatherings orrespite.Lowgrowing
groundcoversorpervious materialsappropriate ortheclimateshouldbe
usedinallotherareastoreducemaintenanceandwateringdemands.
Irrigation
Highly eicient irrigation equipment shallbe usedor allplantingareas.
Irrigationsystemsshallbeullyautomaticanddesignedwithmoisturesensors
andautomaticshutos.Systemsshouldbedesignedorutureintegration
intoanonpotable/recycledwatersystem.Stormwaterthatiscollectedrom
roos,pavedareas,inswales,detention/retentionponds,cisterns,rainbarrels
andraingardensshouldbereusedorirrigationwhereeasible.
Site Furnishings
herelationshipolandscapeurnishingstobuildings,walks,pathsandplaza
areasisimportantinbothdeiningandreinorcingthedesigncharacterothe
streetsandpublicspacesinWardNeighborhood.Consistentuseosimilaror
aamilyositeurnishingsshouldbeappliedthroughouttheNeighborhood,
madeodurablematerialssuitableorasemitropicalcoastalenvironment.
SeatingBenchesandseatwallsoerplacestorest,gather,waitandwatchsurrounding
activities. Careul consideration should be paid to the materials usedin
relationtosolarexposure,heatgainandadjacentbuildingsandurnishings.
ReceptaclesReceptaclesortrashandrecyclingprovideanimportantcomponentorthe
contrololitterandtrash,aswellasplayakeyroleinmaintainingapositive
imagewithinWardNeighborhood.
Royal Poinciana
Lauae Fern
Giant Bird o Paradise
Drinking FountainsDrinkingountainsoeraplaceorrespiteandrereshment.Consideration
should be paidto location o drinking ountainsin relation to adjacent
activities and recreational uses. Drinkingountains should be considered
aspotentialartopportunitiesandshouldcomplywithalllocalcodesand
regulationsandADA.
ables
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
ables provide places or respite, gathering and picnicking. In Ward
Neighborhood,theycanbecomemagnetsorsocialgatherings.Whenever
possible,tablesshallbelocatedinshadedareas,undertreesorshadestructures.
ablesshouldcomplywithalllocalcodesandregulationsandADA.
Kiosks and Newspaper RacksKiosks and newspaper racks may ulill several important unctions in
WardNeighborhood.heycanprovideimportantandtimelyinormation.
Customkiosksandrackscanalsohelpestablishauniiedstreetscapedesign
orthecommunity.
Environmental Graphics
Acoordinatedenvironmental graphicsstrategy willsimpliyvehicularand
pedestriannavigation,helppromotesaety,createacohesivesignamilyand
enhancethephysicalenvironmentoWardNeighborhood.
Service Areas and Utilities
Whileserviceareasandutilitiesareanecessityoranyproject,thegoalat
WardNeighborhoodis tointegrate themseamlesslyintothecommunity.
Utilitiesshouldbelocatedunderroads, walkwaysand plazas tominimize
impactson thelandscape. Serviceareasshouldbe locatedwithinparking
garagesandconcealedbytrees,shrubsorvinestohelpcreateamorepleasing
visualexteriororthecommunity.
Establishment and Implementation oDesign GuidelinesAspartothepla