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Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. Front Right Side Top Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!! Does Euler’s formula hold up?

Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

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Page 1: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Warm Up• Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron

with these views.• Front Right Side Top

• Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!! Does Euler’s formula hold up?

Page 2: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Agenda• Go over warm up• Transformations

– Exploration 9.1 – Exploration 9.5– Exploration 9.6

• Similarity vs. Congruence• Assign Homework

Page 3: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Warm Up• Front Right Side Top

Faces: 9 Edges: 21 Vertices: 14

Page 4: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Reflections• Miras

– Look at it--there are two sides.– Flat edge on line of reflection towards pre-

image, indented edge toward image.– Look through to find reflection.– Complete the Mira Reflection worksheet.

Page 5: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Exploration 9.4• Do part 1 like this in pairs:• Go through 1a - c, and mark where you predict the

image to be. • Check with the Mira.• Then, do 1d - f, and mark where you predict the image

to be.• Check with the Mira.• Repeat this process for 3a - c, and d - f.• Write 2 - 3 sentences about how to estimate reflections

at the bottom of the page.

Page 6: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Now, use a ruler…• Measure the perpendicular distance from any

preimage point to the line of reflection: compare this distance to its respective image point and the line of reflection.

• The line of reflection is __?__ of the segment containing any preimage and its respective image.

Page 7: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Exploration 9.5• Paper folding--in pairs: your goal is to do

Part 2 #1a - h and #2a - h. Do as many as you need in order to write directions for a student to determine what the unfolded paper will look like based on the folded paper diagram.

• Write out these directions for Part 3 #1b and 2b. You may include diagrams, color, etc.

• Turn in one set of directions per pair.

Page 8: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Exploration 9.6• On your own, make predictions for the

images of a - i when a 180˚ rotation is made. • Then, use patty paper to check your work.• Then, use a different color and determine the

preimage for a 90˚ clockwise rotation.• Write 2 - 3 sentences about how to estimate

rotations at the bottom of the page.

Page 9: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Symmetry and Similarity• Warm Up• At the right is

a multiplicationtable with only the ones digitshowing.Describe any rotations, translationsreflections…

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

2 2 4 6 8 0 2 4 6 8

3 3 6 9 2 5 8 1 4 7

4 4 8 2 6 0 4 8 2 6

5 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5

6 6 2 8 4 0 6 2 8 4

7 7 4 1 8 5 2 9 6 3

8 8 6 4 2 0 8 6 4 2

9 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Page 10: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Agenda• Go over warm up.• Discuss types of symmetry• Explorations 9.7• More detailed discussion of similarity• Exploration 9.1, 9.12• A brief discussion of tessellations• Assign homework• Get ready for exam.

Page 11: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Exploration 9.7• In your groups, 1a only.

– Name each figure.– Any rotation symmetries?– Any reflection symmetries?– Any you are not sure about???

Page 12: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Types of symmetry• Translation symmetry/ies

• Rotation symmetry/ies

• Reflection symmetry/ies

Page 13: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Tessellations, briefly• This is sometimes called “tiling” the

plane.

• A figure is repeated in such a way that there are no overlaps and no gaps.

Page 14: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

3

2 13

21

Page 15: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

How can you tell?• Take any quadrilateral, then rotate it,

180˚. Make some copies of these.

Page 16: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

• Now, put them together.

Page 17: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

In general• The sum of the angles about a point

must total 360˚.

• So, question: will every convex quadrilateral tessellate?

• Will regular hexagons tessellate?

• Will regular octagons?

Page 18: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Similarity• Do exploration 9.1 part 3 on page 239.

• Using geoboard paper draw TWO similar figures for a, b, d, f, and g only.

• Write a definition or a detailed description of what makes two figures similar.

Page 19: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Similarity• Figures that are similar have corresponding

parts--– The corresponding angles are congruent.– If each of the corresponding sides is also

congruent, then the two figures are congruent.– If each of the corresponding sides are in the same

proportion, then the two figures are similar.– If even one pair of corresponding sides is not in

the same proportion, then the figures are not similar.

Page 20: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Just a refresher• How do we write this?

ORL

K J

I

HG

F

E D

C

BA

Q P

NM

Page 21: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Congruent vs. Similar

Page 22: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

Find missing lengths

3

4.5

7

7

3

y1

x7

Page 23: Warm Up Use the linking cubes to build the polyhedron with these views. FrontRight SideTop Now, count the faces, edges, and vertices. Count Carefully!!

• If the sun shines on a 6 foot man creating a 10 inch shadow, how long will the shadow be of a 40-foot cactus?

Not to scale