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Warm Up What differences occurred between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan? Who supported each? Describe Anti-Federalists Describe Federalist What is the name of a government where power is shared between federal (national) and state?

Warm Up What differences occurred between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan? Who supported each? Describe Anti-Federalists Describe Federalist

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Warm Up

Warm UpWhat differences occurred between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan? Who supported each?

Describe Anti-FederalistsDescribe Federalist

What is the name of a government where power is shared between federal (national) and state?Video Recaphttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bO7FQsCcbD8

He talks fast- you need to listen and focus!Write down 5 facts Federalists VS. Anti-FederalistsLets read through the handout together

NOW- using your two sheets of paper, create a FEDERALIST (Red) and ANTI-FEDERALIST (Blue) fact sheet on each. Discuss main ideas and main supportersAnti-Federalist objections to the ConstitutionFederalist defenses of the ConstitutionAntifederalists-- states' rights advocates, backcountry farmers, poor farmers, the ill-educated and illiterate, debtors, & paper-money advocates.In general, the poorer classes of society.Federalists-- Well educated and propertied class. Most lived in settled areas along the seaboard.1.Articles of Confederation were a good plan.2.Opposed strong central government.Opposed a standing army and a 10 square mile federal stronghold (later District of Columbia).3.Strong national government threatened state power.4.Strong national government threatened rights of the common people.

5.Constitution favored wealthy men and preserved their power.Opposed the dropping of annual elections for representatives.

6.Constitution lacked a bill of rights.State governments already had bills of rightsbut they might be overriden by the Constitutio7.Argued against 2/3 ratification plan.Articles of Confederation required unanimous consent.8.Opposed omitting any reference to God.1.Articles of Confederation were weak and ineffective.

2.National government needed to be strong in order to function.Powers in foreign policy needed to be strengthened while excesses at home needed to be controlled.3.Strong national government needed to control uncooperative states.

4.Men of experience and talent should govern the nation.

5.National government would protect the rights of the people.6.Constitution and state governments protected individual freedoms without bill of rights. Since people could take back delegated power to the govt, there was no risk that the national govt would overreach.

7.In favor of establishing the Constitution with almost any means possible.8. More sympathetic to separation of church and state.

And finally..

Federalists agreed that a Bill of Rights was necessary (Anti-Federalist view)

1788- 9/13 states ratified Constitution (took effect)1790- All 13 states ratified the Constitution

COOPERATION!!! YOU GO AMERICA!

Constitution Highest authority of the nationBasic Law of the USAGrants powers to different branchesRepresents LIBERTY and FREEDOM!

Constitution3 parts-1. Preamble2. Articles3. Amendments

PreambleIntroduction to the Constitution which states goals and purposes of the government

PreambleRe-write the parts of the preamble in your own words10Pre-Amble Visual AidRe-Create the preamble using images to describe the 6 purposes