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8/8/2019 Wasa of Government Employees
1/20
WASA OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES
Group 1
Gauri 3
Hamdi 15
Andrea 23
Shawn 28Megan - 33
8/8/2019 Wasa of Government Employees
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Comparison between Government and
Private SectorComponent Government Private Sector
Basic pay The pay commission arrives at
pay scales for all the levels.
The various jobs have to be
evaluated for their relative
worth in comparison to otherjobs to arrive at a hierarchy.
Then using comparative
organizations pay, the basic
pay for the position is arrived
at.
Annual increment &
pay scale
The increments in
government are time based.
The private sector uses
performance as a measure of
deciding the pay increase.
inflation
Demand and supply
considerations
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Component Government Private Sector
Dearness allowance Based on consumer price
index, DA is 35% of Basic
plus Dearness Pay.
House rent allowance
(HRA)
House rent allowance is
calculated as a percentage
of base pay depending on
the classification of the city
Roughly it is 40% of basic
pay, though it can go as
high as 60%.
City compensatory
allowance (CCA)
In the government pay
scale however it is a
standard amount and not
calculated as a percentage
of basic pay.
The private sector uses City
compensatory allowance to
normalize pay across
metros and non metros. It
hence takes a huge weight
at higher levels of
hierarchy.
Transportation allowance A standard amount based
on class of city
Conveyance allowance in
Private sectors usually is a
percentage of pay,
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Component Government Private Sector
LTC In a block of four years
either two journeys
LTC is en-cashable
Advances The employees have to
repay the loan in simple
interest and hence is a cost
to the government
Private sector too provides
subsidy which it adds to
the compensation package
Pension 50% of the pay-scale the
employee is retiring in if
he/she has rendered 33
years of service.
But Private sector has EPF,
where employer
contributes 12% of
basic+DA.
Gratuity It is calculated as 16.5times (assuming 33 years
of service) the basic pay
Plus DP+DA at the time of
retiring or 3.5 lakh Rs,
whichever is smaller
focusing on the annual costincurred by the
organization to give
gratuity to the employee
after five years.
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Component Government Private Sector
Group insurance Benefit 30% of their contribution
goes to an insurance fund.
Organizations contribute to
group insurance on behalf
of their employees.
Provident fund Government employees
have the GPF (general
provident fund scheme)where the employees have
to contribute a minimum of
6% of their BP+DP+DA
All private sector
organizations have a EPF
scheme where theemployee contributes 12%
of BP+DP+DA
Bonus and incentives Almost all government
employees receive some
kind of non-productivity
linked bonus. Running staff
in railways have their paytied to their erformance
Depending on the level in
the organization variable
pay form a minimum of
10% of CTC and go upto
50% of CTC.
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Component Government Private Sector
Medical benefit Government authorized
doctors/governmenthospitals treat employees
without taking any fee.
Organizations pay a
medical insurancepremium that covers the
employees and their family
(ranging from a cover of
2,00,000 Rs to 7,00,000)
apart from reimbursing
medical bills/prescriptionsup to Rs. 15,000 per annum
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Cost of Pension
The amount of pension payable is 50% of the basic
pay.
If employee demise his family gets pension @ 30% of
the basic pay.
The pay increases by 6% per annum.
40 % of the pension can be commuted by theemployee at the time of retirement.
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Vehicle and computer advance
Benefit to government employees to the extent in the
difference in the cost of the loans.
The government employee pays back the vehicle andcomputer advance that he/she avail from the government on
the basis of simple interest.
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Medical benefits
Cost of insurance is based on the annual insurance
premium of Rs. 2951
Insurance premium rates are different for different
age groups.
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Medical benefits for post retirement
Costing is done in a manner similar to gratuity/pension.
CTG of group insurance benefit
Government employees contribute to a fund every month.
The insurance fund gives insurance benefits in case of loss of
life.
The employee contributes less than what he/she should, toget the same insurance benefit.
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CTG FOR RAILWAY EMPLOYEES
The constituents of pay and benefits for railway employees are
almost the same as the general category employees except for
railway passes and a special category called running staff
Constituents of gross pay for railway employees
Allowances for railway employees
Function specific allowance like Washing allowance, Night duty
allowance, National holiday allowance, goods train special dutyallowances, breakdown allowance, night patrolling allowance,
risk allowance etc
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COST OF THE BENEFITS OF RLY. EMPLOYEES
Education allowance
Newspapers
Telephones
Pension
Medical facilities
Gratuity
Housing, computer and vehicle loan benefits
Leave encashment
Computer at home for certain levels
They do not have LTC or HTC
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Railway Passes
The Railways get passes in lieu of LTC, and they get it every
year
The employees get 3 passes up to a certain level and six passes
thereafterCost of passes post retirement
Railway employees are eligible for passes even after retirement
The employee will travel only two times a year post retirement
along with his family The duration of such passes have been taken for a period of 20
years post retirement
8/8/2019 Wasa of Government Employees
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Grade Pay at the minimum of pay
scale
Passes
S1 2550 506
S2 2610 506
S3 2650 506
S4 2750 506
S5 3050 506
S6 3200 506
S7 4000 506S8 4500 1950
S9 5000 1950
S10 5500 1950
S11 6500 1950
S12 6500 1950
S13 7450 1950
S14 7500 1950
S15 8000 2732
S19 10000 2732
S21 12000 2732
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Running staff (railways)
Running staff have two important differences in theirpay:
The pay component has a huge variable pay based onrunning kilometers
This component is very necessary because it gives inhands a very high gross pay to the running staff and
employers
The minimum alternative pay that the running staff willreceive if they do not run many kilometers
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The running staffs HRA, CCA etc. are cost at 30 % of the
basic plus DP of the corresponding pay-scale
The pensions and benefits of the running staff are more
than the pensions and benefits of the other railway
employees by 55%
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Running staff pay scaleTable
Final
Payment
Annual
Increment
Basic SalaryPost / Grade
4400.0072.502750.00S4
4590.0077.503050.00S5
6000.00100.004000.00S7
7000.00125.004500.00S8
8000.00150.005000.00S9
9000.00175.005500.00S10
9800.006000.00
10500.00200.006500.00S12
11500.00225.007450.00S13
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Cost of Enhancement 300
The calculation is very similar to that of gratuity.
o
Pay increases by 8% over 33 years.
o An employee is eligible to en-cash upto 300 days
basic plus DA of the last drawn pay.
o The government has to save a small amount every
month which grows over 33 years.
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LEAVE TRAVELCONCESSION
Employees of the government are reimbursed the
travel expense they incur towards going home once
in 2 years.
This is called home travel concession.
The employee can travel to any part of the country
along with their family.
The reimbursement amount increases by pay level.
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