Waste for recycling not for burning lt recoil pekko kohonen

© Copyright L&T Recoil Oy 1

L&T RECOIL OY

Giving oil a new life


L&T Recoil Oy

L&T Recoil’s focus is used oil re-refining.

The used oil re-refing plant to be built is situated at Hamina

harbor, Finland. Used lubricant oils are re-refining using advanced

hydro-finishing technology. Therefore output base oils are

classified as group II base oils.

Quality and reliability are key issues for us. We have following

qaulity, environment and work safety sertificates:

ISO 9001; ISO 14001; OHSAS18001



Plant

Process Capacity

60 000 tons of used oil

20 000 tons from Finland

Tank Capacity

Raw materials 20 000 m3

Final products 7 000 m3

Pipelines

Seperate lines for final products and

raw materials

capasity 300 m3/hr

Products

70 % Base oils

13 % Fuels

12 % Bitumens

5 % Water

Location

Hamina harbour

Area 50 000 m2

Asphalt Flux

Lube Oil

Heavy Fuel (Raw Gas Oil) Light Fuel (Gasoline like)

Water

Hydrotreater

Impurities

Group 2 Base Oil

The re-refining process removes all the impurities and contaminants acquired by the oil during its use.

6

Defouling Reaction Dewatering

Gas Oil

Separation

Water and

Light

Hydrocarbons

Gas Oil

De-Poisoning

Reaction

1st Reactor2nd Reactor3rd Reactor

Flash Drum

(HP then LP)Hydrogen

Hydrotreating

(hydrotreating, HDS,

and HDN reactions)

Heavy Neutral

Base Oil

Fractionation

Light Neutral

Stripper

Light Neutral

Base Oil

Recycle Gas

Tank Farm

Wiped Film

Evaporators

Asphalt

Flux

Lube

Distillate


Quality requirements

Used motor oil, gearbox oil and hydraulic oil

Quality

Warer Max 8 % wt.

Halogens Max 1 000 ppm

Flashpoint Min 100 C

Sulphur Max 1,0 % wt.

When the used lubricant oils are collected

separately from all other liquid wastes, the

quality is OK


500N

300N

150N

Group II

End Product Base Oil

Group II

Sulphur < 0.03 Wt %

Saturates > 90

VI > 110

Viscosity at 40 C 28 (N150)

100 (N500)

Appearance Bright & Clear

Odor None


Clients

• lubricant industry

• end users

Product Delivery

• exportation 95% from production capacity

• transportation by vessels and tank

containers

• Domestic delivery by road


90%

100%

80%

77%

67%

56%

42%

40%

50%

63%

3%

20%

20%

10%

0%

20%

23%

33%

44%

58%

60%

50%

100%

37%

97%

100%

80%

80%

100%

0 % 10 % 20 % 30 % 40 % 50 % 60 % 70 % 80 % 90 % 100 %

Suomi 23 tt

Kreikka 36 tt

Italia 216 tt

Tanska 20 tt

Belgia 60 tt

Espanja 160 tt

Ranska 225 tt

Saksa 500 tt

Ruotsi 45 tt

Norja 30 tt

Puola 77 tt

Tsekki 33 tt

Liettua 14 tt

Latvia 11 tt

Viro 5 tt

Venäjä N/A

Collected oils and their processing in European countries

Kierrätys

Poltto

Most of the collected oil are wasted by burning

In Europe best practices are used in Finland, Denmark, Italy and in Greece.

In Germany and France over 430.000 tons of used lubricants are burned per annum!

Recycled

Burned

Russia

Estonia

Latvia

Lithuania

Czech

Poland

Norway

Sweden

Germany

France

Spain

Belgium

Denmark

Italy

Greece

Finland


Legal environment

1. Finnish environmental law

1. Movement of hazardous waste

• Must be kept separately (6 §)

• Must be labeled, (1079/93, 15 §)waste list: (2001/1129)

• Must be reported (1079/93, 1 §)

2. Directive 2000/59/EC

• Different waste fractions must be reported separately

3. Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC

• Waste hierarchy, most ecological end use should be applied

4. Waste oil directive 75/439/EEC

• Waste oils must be collected separately


L&T Recoil Oy’s

used lubricant oil

1302

1304, 1305, 1307

Marpol lubricant oils


Closed oil re-refining circle

Reduction of CO2

emissions 1 Re-refining

Primary

production -40%

CO2

Saving of natural

resources 2

Favoring of alternative

energy production 3 Energy Efficiency 4

1/3

Energy

need

Re-refining

Primary

production

0% Need of virgin

oils

80%-100* Renewable raw

material

5% waste

Industry /

Used oil generators

Used oil collection

Collected and stored oils

R-Refining

End Product= recycled base-/ lubricant oil

Sustainable

circle

Once used oils

L&T Recoil’s technology enables fully closed used oil circle.

Technology provides an outstanding contribution towards EU’s sustainable development policy.

Operating Model

Client/ garages • Terms of agreement

• Quality specification

• Environmental Sertificate

• Service (volumes, deliveries,

documentation, bins, tank, etc.)

• Quality

Collection • Agreement

•Collection

• Environmental Matters

• Quality control (sampling

method, analysis)

• Reporting

L&T Recoil /

Supplier • Agreement

•Quality control

• Reporting (Volumes,

Authority, etc.)

• Transfrontier shipment of

waste (TFS)

Transport

• Bulk

• Tank truck

Shipping

• Tank Container

• Tank truck

•Vessel

Supplier --------------------------------------------- L&T Recoil

© Copyright L&T Recoil Oy 16 © Copyright L&T Recoil Oy 16

Benefits

1. Certificate of recycling R6

2. Environmental impacts

3. Using Best Available Technology (BAT)

4. Client can develop own green label motor oil

5. Green marketing co-operation with EcoStream / Recoil • Sertificate, campains, articles, reporting

Challenges in Russia

- Small collectors

- Illegal burning of used lubricants

- Mixing of different hazardous wastes

- Lack of control

- New way of thinking for everyone



List of Actions with new partner

1. Oil sample: 2 liter, runningthrough sample

• Non-thermo treated oils

• Lubricant oils, hydraulic oils, gear box oils

• Marpol oils?

2. Contract

3. TFS-notification

4. Logistics


Documents

Waste for recycling not for burning lt recoil pekko kohonen