Waste Management GEO 101

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Presentation on Waste ManagementGROUP MEMBERS

Afsana SultanChowdhury Fahim Mostafa Noorzoha Munir Mukit Anis Shabbir Ahmed Jannatul Ferdous

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Topics CoveredIntroduction What is Waste Management Waste Management Detailed How does it work? SWOT analysis Waste Management in Bangladesh Contribution in local community 3R strategy Summary

IntroductionTHE CONCEPT OF WASTE MANAGEMENT

What is Waste Management?

It refers all activities pertaining to the

control ,collection ,transportation, processing and disposal of wastes.

Waste Management pros and consMore explicit the objectives of waste prevention are: Emission reduction Reduction of hazardous substances in material streams and of their dissipation Improvement of resource efficiency. For Sustainable Development

And the barriers to come.. Socio-economic barriers for the producers

-Lack of expert capacity and financial resources -Lack of trust in the quality of used reusable products -Lack of standards for reusable product The objective is to design and manufacture a product : -longevity -repair ability -reusability -low material consumption -low consumption of operation auxiliaries -low contents of hazardous substances In urban areas of Asia about US $25Billion spend per year Within 2025 it will increase Up to US$50 Billion per year

Continued..Reduction of Waste: Analyze Collection Transporting Recovery Disposal

How does it work(Internationally)

Reform the law Institutional arrangement Recycling Waste reduction program Collect and disseminate knowledge Health-care waste management Ship and port waste management

Strength- Weakness-Opportunity-ThreatStrength Efficient use of Resources Weakness Declining Market Share in Sector Opportunity Operational Restructuring Threat Powerful Competition

Secured Supply of Waste

Limited Geographical Presence

Awareness of Environmental Services

Alternatives to Landfill and Waste-to-Energy Facilities

Waste Management in Bangladesh

Increasing population in urban area

Leads to increase in waste

City corporation collects half of the waste

Rest remains on roadsides, in open drains and in low-lying areas

Negative impact on the countries environment

Collection Process Rickshaw vans are modified to collect waste from each

house

Dumping cars collect waste from road sides

Next Steps: taken to a nearby composting plant waste are sorted - recyclable materials are sold- rejects are taken away by city corporation to landfill

Continued .. Scavengers known as tokai collected materials which

can be reused or recycled (eg: Papers, Plastic bottles, etc.) Sell them to enterprising local people sorted cleaned sold to recycle factories

Unused Opportunity in Economy Waste to energy Electricity Bio-gas

Fuel from plastic

Waste is: - reliable and renewable source of energy - used in industry in many developed countries

Contribution in Local Economy

Various Businesses are based on waste management

system Room for expanding the industry Introduction of 3R strategy and implementation

Businesses and Waste management

Collecting and Transport : Small Business Sorting and inventory : Small Business Storing and sorting (large scale) : Medium Business Reformation factory : Large Business Export : Large BusinessColored plastic bottles and broken glasses have huge demand in China

Expanding the Industry

Government leniency and support Investor's interest

Implementation of proper models Implementation of 3R strategy Energy Production

South American alternative renewable energy

3R strategy : introduction & implementation Reduce : to reduce using products and minimize the

creation of waste Reuse : Making sure that a products highest utility is

achieved Recycle: is processing used materials (waste) into

new products to prevent waste of potentially useful materials

Lastly hope you took the information in..

Dont trash you town like you dont trash your bedroom.

HAVE A SAFE AND CLEAN DAY !