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WASTE SUMMIT1st NOVEMBER
2011 Vote on the future of Waste Management
in Northamptonshire
Dr Margaret Bates
The University of Northampton
Richard Moore
The University of Northampton
Prof. Paul Phillips
The University of Northampton
5
Waste Prevention in Waste Strategy Review 2011
Professor Paul S. Phillips
University of Northampton
6
Hierarchy
7
A lot of Waste
8
Recycling: MSW
9
Commercial and Industrial
10
Does our use vary?
11
We are an Island with limited resources
12
UK Material Flows
13
Preventing Waste
The greatest environmental benefits and cost savings to individuals, businesses, and local authorities will be delivered by producing less waste in the first place.
Much of the environmental impact of a product arises in its manufacture and use, before it reaches end-of-life as waste, so consideration of the products we buy, and how we use them, is crucial.
14
How much can business save?
Did you know?
UK businesses could save over
£22 billion via low and no-cost
resource efficiency measures.
15
How can we do waste prevention with Municipal Waste?
We are seeking to extend people’s commitment to recycling towards wider actions to prevent waste.
We want people to see the benefits of extending the life of things they own and use, and for them to think about repair and re-use before considering replacing them.
We also want it to be easy for people to be able to borrow, hire or source second hand or recycled products.
16
How much can we save with MSW: e.g. Food?
For example, food retailer and manufacturer signatories to the Courtauld Commitment have contributed by improving the way food products are packaged, labelled and sold.
Between 2005 and 2009, 670,000 tonnes of food waste have been prevented in the UK.
Phase Two of the Courtauld Commitment, launched in 2010,maintains the focus with an ambitious new target on household food waste.
17
Food Waste from Manufacture,Distribution and Retail
Around 50% (8.3Mt) of all UK food waste comes from households.
At least 60% of this waste is avoidable and could have been eaten at some point.
Almost 25% (3.57mt) of UK food waste comes from manufacture, distribution and retail.
Significant opportunity exists to prevent this waste, estimated to cost businesses £5billion.
18
Cost of food and drink waste in the UK
The cost to individuals of avoidable waste is estimated from
retail prices current at the time of the original research
(autumn 2007 and spring 2008).
The total cost is £12 billion per year (to two significant
figures), or £480 per household per year.
19
How for C&I waste?: Provide Information and Support to Businesses
Create a Waste Prevention Fund – a small rotating fund to
support organisations (including businesses, social enterprises
and local authorities) undertake waste prevention activities. This
Fund will be managed by WRAP.
2. Encourage and facilitate the expansion of SME Waste
minimisation networks.
20
Development of a Waste PreventionProgramme
We will develop a fuller Waste Prevention Programme for England by December 2013.
This will continue the progress towards a zero waste
economy by setting out detailed actions to enable
Better resource efficiency and waste prevention.
Prof. Simon DennyThe University of
Northampton
&Radha Daniel
NISP
22
Save Money and Reduce your Carbon Footprint
Professor Simon Denny
Northampton Business School
The University of Northampton
23
Why care about?
• Indium
• Tantalum
• Copper
• Hafnium
• Used in monitors
• Used in mobiles
• Used in computers
• Used in micro chips
They are all expensive or running out
24
Reduce Carbon + Save Money
25
Companies and organisations have a legal duty to dispose of their electrical and electronic waste responsibly.
Many waste operators will charge you
Will do this for free and comply with all waste legislation and securely erase all data from your computer equipt
26
27
Re-use, don’t recycle
New University Social enterprise Spin-Out
High spec, high quality
Customer service, competitive pricing
Order and pay on-line
Delivered and installed
Provides valuable Work Experience for students
40% of ‘profits’ go to a student bursary fund
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies LtdCopyright © International Synergies Ltd
Radha Daniel – Practitioner, NISP East Midlands
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies Ltd
What is Symbiosis?
‘An interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association to the advantage of both’
Concise Oxford Dictionary, 8th Edition
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies Ltd
Natural
resources
Products
Waste (to disposal)
Linear system
Circular systemProducts
Waste to resource
Natural resources
Natural
resources
Products
Waste to
resource
Industrial Symbiosis advances sustainability
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies Ltd
Use of Virgin resourcesUse of potable water
Hazardous wasteCO2 emissions
TransportPollutionLandfillCostsRisk
NISP REDUCES
JobsSales
LearningBottom lineInnovation
New businessInward investmentKnowledge transferUtilisation of assets
NISP INCREASES
What can NISP achieve with you?
Helping to create real business opportunity!
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies Ltd
NISP UK Delivery
Business led:Initiative that uses the industrial symbiosis approachProgramme Advisory Groups (Chair: Arla Foods)14500 members from all business sectors and sizes Regionally delivered: 12 teams of industrial symbiosis practitionersacross England, Wales, Scotland & N. IrelandNationally coordinated: Facilitates knowledge sharingPublic investment:Investment from UK Govt. (Defra via WRAP)Independent and impartialMembership is FREE for all businesses
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies Ltd
NISP’s 5 Year Achievements(2005 – 2010)
• Diverted over 7 million tonnes of waste from landfill
• Reduced carbon dioxide (equivalent) by over 6 million tonnes
• Generated £176 million in additional sales
• Reduced costs for industry by over £156 million
• Cut the use of virgin materials by 9.7 million tonnes
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies Ltd
Member registration•Company and contact details•Resource details (haves & wants)
Member registration•Company and contact details•Resource details (haves & wants)
Identify matches•Identify potential reuse/recycling options•Facilitate introductions
Identify matches•Identify potential reuse/recycling options•Facilitate introductions
Synergy Management•Facilitate meetings•Assist in overcoming barriers
Synergy Management•Facilitate meetings•Assist in overcoming barriers
Reporting and Sign off•Calculate savings•Outputs document sign off•Case study
Reporting and Sign off•Calculate savings•Outputs document sign off•Case study
Working with NISP
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies Ltd
Denby & Nottinghamshire Recycling•Recycling ceramic waste into aggregates •Denby achieved zero waste to landfill•Diversion from landfill: 3936 tonnes•CO2 reduction: 596 tonnes•Cost savings: £10,000
•Milk waste going to anaerobic digestion•1250 tonnes per year diverted•32t CO2•Cost savings on waste transport & treatment •Additional sales for the AD plants
Arla Foods & Biogen
Terra Nitrogen Ltd & John Baarda Ltd•Waste CO2 recovered from fertiliser company and pumped into neighbouring greenhouse •Improves production by up to 50%•Carbon dioxide reduced: 12,500 tonnes•Jobs created: 80
NISP Case Studies
NISP is funded by WRAP to provide industrial symbiosis support to businesses in England.
Copyright © International Synergies Ltd
Thanks for listening – any questions?
• Access our website for more casestudies & information:www.nisp.org.uk
• For further discussion or help, contact me:Email: radha.daniel@nisp,org.uk
Tel: 07795 578 182
Patrick Mahon
Government Affairs AnalystMCIWM
Recycling – now and in the future
Patrick MahonGovernment
Affairs Analyst
Presentation summary
I want to answer three questions today:•Where are we now with recycling?•What needs to happen – what are the targets?•How can we get there?
About WRAP
WRAP works for all four governments across the UK to deliver greater resource efficiency.
WRAP’s vision is a world without waste, where resources are used sustainably.
We help businesses, individuals and communities reap the benefits of reducing waste, developing sustainable products and using resources in an efficient way.
The waste hierarchy – recycling
Where are we right now?
Council HW recycling rate, 2009/10
Corby 41.6%
Daventry 47.2%
East Northamptonshire 30.6%
Kettering 44.8%
Northampton 38.2%
South Northamptonshire 49.8%
Wellingborough 34.6%
Northamptonshire County Council 45.4%
How does that compare to others?
• East Midlands = 45.7% (Jan-Dec 2010)• 45.6% (2009/10)• 44.5% (2008/09)• 41.9% (2007/08)
• Worst council in England = 15.3%• Best council in England = 61.8%• England average = 40.8%
What’s in the municipal waste stream?
Which materials get recycled?
What about other countries?
MSW recycling/composting rates in 2009:•UK = 40%•EU-27 average = 42%•EU best (Austria) = 70%•EU worst (Bulgaria) = 0% (!)
What targets do we need to meet?
• EU Landfill Directive – BMW landfilled in 2010/13/20 needs to be no more than 75/50/35% of 1995 arisings
• EU Waste Framework Directive – need to recycle, reuse or compost at least 50% of household waste by 2020
• NB: Scotland and Wales have both set targets to reach 70% recycling by 2025!
How can we meet those targets?
• By continuing to improve our existing systems – we’re still on an upward trend
• By getting the lower performers to match the performance of the best
• By persuading more people to recycle more things more often
• By making it easy to recycle – whilst ensuring quality is maintained
• By expanding the range of recyclable materials
What can be done in practical terms?
• Sign up to the WRAP/LGA ‘Waste Collection Commitment’
• Expand the collection service you offer?• Find ways to reward good recyclers• Help businesses (esp. SMEs) to recycle• Recycling on the Go – helping people
recycle when they’re out and about• Introduce separate food waste collection• Innovation (e.g. WRAP’s mixed plastics
work)
Claire Poole
CIWM
53
Setting Professional Standards in Sustainable Resource and Waste Management
Waste Legislation and Waste Legislation and PolicyPolicyClaire Poole
Education and Training Manager
Briefly identify key pieces of legislation/ policy issues
◦ Waste Producers
◦ Waste Collections
◦ Treatment and Disposal
Review of existing policy/ legislation etc
62 Actions!
Including the development of a new National Waste Management Plan ◦ To replace the Waste Strategy 2007◦ Implementation = Spring 201?
Waste Policy Review Waste Policy Review (England)(England)
Producer Responsibility
Waste ProducersWaste Producers
Waste Waste HierarchyHierarchy
Prevention & Reduce
Prepare for Re-use
Recycling
Other Recovery
Disposal
Declaration:‘I confirm that I have fulfilled my duty to apply the waste hierarchy as required by regulation 12 of the Waste (England & Wales) Regulations 2011’
Landfill Bans ◦ Being considered – Waste Policy Review
Pre-treatment of non hazardous waste
Duty of Care
Waste HierarchyWaste Hierarchy
Hazardous WasteHazardous Waste
Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2011◦ Separate collections of:
Paper, Glass, Metal, Plastic◦ Co-mingled?
Landfill Allowance Trading Scheme To end 2012/13 Definition of Municipal Waste
Controlled Waste Regulations 2011 Clarifies charging – due out April 2012 (?)
CollectionsCollections
Permitting◦ Environmental Permitting Regulations 2010
Operator Competence Compliance Exemptions
Planning◦ National Framework Consultation
Waste guidance ?◦ Localism Bill
Keeping, Treating, Keeping, Treating, Disposing.....Disposing.....
SummarySummary
Brief overview of a small part of legislation
Briefly introduced some key issues◦ Producer Responsibility◦ Waste Hierarchy◦ Collections◦ Permitting◦ Planning◦ Waste Policy Review
64
Setting Professional Standards in Sustainable Resource and Waste Management
Thank you for Thank you for listeninglistening
www.ciwm.co.uk
Philip Mossop
The Green House
Be SocialBe Social
Social Networks
Pass Email
Over 1Bn Users on Social Networks
>>>
750m Users200m Tweets per day
100m Users
Facebook Stickiness
4 hours per month
Define your social strategy
Don’t let it define you
Social Servic
e
Enterprise Social NetworksRedefining
Communications
Follow = LikeThe natural way to work
Follow = LikeThe natural way to work
Be AgileBe Agile
A changing worldEvolution of computing
1960’s Mainfram
e Computin
g
1990’s Desktop
Cloud Computing
2000’s Mobile Cloud
Computing
2010’s Social
Revolution
1970’s Mini Computing
1980’s Client/Server Computing
Data Management
Apps
Business Logic Apps
Process Automation Apps
Web Apps Mobile Apps
Social Apps
Infographic taken from Salesforce.com 2011
Why Cloud = InnovationSoftware as a Service
We are innovative by removingerrors and inefficiencies
Be MobileBe Mobile
How being mobile has increasedour innovation through homeworking
How being mobile has increasedour innovation through globalisation
Be GoodBe Good
SustainabilityAs a source of
innovation
Always innovatingIn new ways
A Restaurant usingwaste as marketing
A Business ParkComposting on site
Social Enterprise Old Problems=New Solutions
Cultural Innovation
= Future Business
The 1% ClubDonating time helping others
Just Be Just Be InnovatingInnovating
@philipmossop
Paul Carey
MVV
Questions
Workshops:
Barriers to re-use and recycling - GREEN DOTS
Recovering value from waste - RED DOTS
Collaboration and Innovation - BLUE DOTS
Tea/coffeeBreak
Electronic Voting
Thank You
Lunch & Networkin
g