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Water cooler cum air conditioner
AIM
To design a water cooler having a container with a reservoir for storing
water has a thermoelectric module operable to cool a conductor plate and form
ice in the reservoir. A temperature sensor connected to the plate senses the
temperature of the plate and activates a timer when the temperature is below
the temperature at which water freezes. The timer operates a selected period of
time to allow a block of ice to be formed on the plate. A photoelectric sensor
operable to sense a selected size of the block of ice functions to actuate a
switching device that changes the polarity of the electric power supplied to the
thermoelectric module to supply heat energy to the plate to release the block of
ice from the plate. The released block of ice floats in the water in the reservoir
and cools the water and provides an improved air-conditioner. Basically, the air-
conditioner comprises casing means mountable within an opening into a room,
air-conditioning means contained within the casing, and blower means contained
within the casing for drawing air from the room into the casing and proximate to
the air-conditioning means for conditioning thereby and then discharging the
conditioned air to the room. However, in particular accordance with the present
invention, the blower means that is contained within the air-conditioner has an
impeller rotatable journalled between two spaced apart blower housing walls and
is provided with scroll means that can perform a dual function of bridging the two
housing walls and also providing a plurality of air discharge ports from the blower
housing.
Block Diagram:
Air Out
Gas Inlet
Air
EXPLAINATION
COMPONENTS:
1. COMPRESSOR2. RADIATOR
3. WATER TANK
4. MOTOR
5. FAN
APPLICATION
Hospital operating theatres, in which air is filtered to high levels to reduce infection risk and
the humidity controlled to limit patient dehydration. Although temperatures are often in the
comfort range, some specialist procedures such as open heart surgery require low
temperatures (about 18 °C, 64 °F) and others such as neonatal relatively high temperatures
(about 28 °C, 82 °F).
COMPRESSOR
RADIATOR
RADIATOR MOTOR FAN
WATER TANK
Cleanrooms for the production of integrated circuits, pharmaceuticals, and the like, in which
very high levels of air cleanliness and control of temperature and humidity are required for
the success of the process.
Facilities for breeding laboratory animals. Since many animals normally only reproduce in
spring, holding them in rooms at which conditions mirror spring all year can cause them to
reproduce year-round.
Data centers
Textile manufacturing
Physical testing facilities
Plants and farm growing areas
Nuclear power facilities
Chemical and biological laboratories
Mining
Industrial environments
Food cooking and processing areas
ADVANTAGES
1. Controllable comfort
2. Reduction in humidity
3. Silent operation
4. Improved air quality
5. Elluminate external noise pollution
.SPECIFICATIONS
1. Cooling Capacity (kilowatts, tons of refrigeration)
2. Operating Voltage (230vac)
3. Frequency (50HZ)
4. Phase (single phase)
MATERIALS
(a) Springs, valves, valve rings, valve plates, etc.
(b) Bearings or bearing bushesSection A4
(c) Electric carbon brushes
(d) Electrical main and arcing contacts
(e) Driving belts in matched sets
(f) Standard and special replaceable type air or liquid filter media
(g) Gaskets and jointing
(h) Seals, gland packings, etc.
(i) Rupturable safety devices
(j) Replaceable heat exchanger tubes
(k) Sight glasses
(1) Plug in relays
(m) Indicator light lamps
(n) Non-standard fuse cartridges
(o) Overload heaters/coils
(p) Flexible hoses and similar