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We live,we work, we have fun
OUTLINE1- The population and how it changes- Population- The population changes2- Holidays and traditions- Customs and traditions3- Work- People and work- Types of work
THE POPULATION AND
HOW IT CHANGES
POPULATIONPopulation is all the people who live in a certain place (a village, a city, a country,
the world, etc)
We categorize the population by age:
Children are less than 16 years old
Adults are between 17 and 64 years old
Old people are older than 65 years old
THE POPULATION CHANGES
The population of a place is always changing.
These changes happen because of the:
- Birth rate- Death rate
- Immigration- Emigration
Birth rate
It is the number of people who are born.It increases the population.
Death rate
It is the number of people who die.It decreases the population.
Immigration- It is when people arrive from another
country.- The people who arrive are called
immigrants.- It increases the population.
Emigration- It is when people leave a country to
live in another country.- The people who leave are called
emigrants.- It decreases the population
Holidays and
traditions
Tradition is a custom which is passed down from
generation to generation and is mantained through
time
Customs depends on:
THE TYPE OF PLACE:If it is a village or city, if it is isolated or
well communicated, etc.
The climate of the region
The history and legends of the place
The work done by the population
DIFFERENT TRADITIONS
GASTRONOMY
Traditions depend on the food available in a region and the recipes
people have to prepare it.
HOLIDAYS AND FESTIVITIES
Some of them celebrate historical evens, some religious occasions, etc.
TRADITIONAL COSTUMES
Their look depends on the climate of the region, the traditional jobs, the
materials available, etc.
MUSIC, CRAFT AND SPORTS
They celebrate daily customs of
the people, historical evens, ways of life, etc.
WORK • Paid work • Unpaid work
workers
• Active population
unemployers
• Inactive population: Children, students, retired people, volunteer, parents...
WORKIt´s the combination of all the
activities we do to obtain things we want or need
Paid work Unpaid workPeople People
receive money don´t receive money
ACTIVE POPULATION
- Workers who do paid work
- Unemployed workers who do not have a job
INACTIVE POPULATION
- Children and students- Retired people- People who do unpaid work:
• Parents who look after children
• People who do volunteer work
TYPES OF WORKThere are three sectors
Primary Secondary Tertiary
That people work in one or anotherdepends on the natural resources in
each place
PRIMARY SECTORJobs in which workers obtain natural
products:- Agriculture
- Stock farming
- Mining
- Forestry
SECONDARY SECTOR
Jobs in which workers transform natural products:
- Craft (pottery, carpentery, etc.)
- Indrustry (food, construction, textile, cars, etc.)
TERTIARY SECTOR
Jobs in which workers provide services for other people:
- Health- Education- Transport
- Communication. etc.
Have a nice day
