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Engineers helping Engineers
Design AutomationAssociates
Engineering Services and Knowledge Based Engineering
March 6, 2015
John Lambert - President & CEO
Paul Fletcher – Director of Development
1
Web Based Selection for Complex
Products with
Knowledge Based Engineering
DAA Proprietary, Jan 2015
We are…Energy Equipment
Mechanical Engineers Specializing
in Custom Written Engineering
Software.
February 2012
DAA is a leader in
Knowledge Based
Engineering.
When the problems
are difficult, that’s
when DAA really
shines.
Welcome to DAA!
Welcome to DAA!
January 7, 2015
• 25 man firm, Located in Suffield CT
• Founded in 1997 by two former United
Technologies Engineers
• Engineering Software Systems for
Energy Related Products
• Mechanical Engineering Services
Mission: Keeping manufacturers competitive
by solving their difficult engineering
development and productivity problems
DAA Proprietary3
DAA Proprietary
Agenda
• Problem Description• Opportunity• Typical Solution Description• Case Study – SPX Cooling Technologies• System Architecture & Construction
Options• Geometry Generation (3D & 2D)• Technology Tools• Other Case Studies• Summary and Conclusions
January 7, 2015
DAA is a leader in
Knowledge Based
Engineering.
When the problems
are difficult, that’s
when DAA really
shines.
4
DAA Proprietary
Problem Description
• The selection of complex products and systems frequently requires engineering calculations, product configuration and geometric definition.
• Sales channels (internal, external, distribution, etc…) often require engineering support which increases sales cycle time and cost. (may other issues too).
• Companies who solve this problem have demonstratedsignificant benefits in market share, revenues and margins.
• Problem solution requires significant mechanical engineering product prowess and support. Internal engineering support can be a major issue.
January 7, 2015 5
DAA Proprietary
Opportunity
• Create a knowledge based, software ApplicationEnvironment.
• The environment will automate engineering logic, selection and application rules.
• Enable sales, distribution and end customers (if desired) to quickly select, quote, order and download product spec. sheets, 2D & 3D envelope geometry in real time.
• Link to internal data systems for pricing, product information and manufacturing entry.
January 7, 2015 6
DAA Proprietary
Typical Solution Description
• Server based application produces outputs for Web-based Configurator/Selector
• Application Environment rather than the typical ERP configurator focus of part numbers and BOM entries
• Application is Driven by a Separate Queuing System
• Output Consists of Models, Drawings, BOM, Spec. Sheets, Engineering, Sizing and Performance calculations
• Configurations can be very large
• Integrated into existing company web-site (if desired)
January 7, 2015 7
DAA Proprietary
Typical Solution Features
Full Authentication & Existing Web-site Integration Integration with ERP, Configurators & other
corporate resources Product
Catalogs Selection Configuration Engineer to order Bills of Material CAM interface
Project Tracking Quoting Order processing Checkout Order Tracking
January 7, 2015 8DAA Proprietary
Typical Areas of Application
Engineering Automation
- Drawings, Schematics 2D & 3D Wireframe
- Solid Models & Assemblies
- BOMs, Documentation, Reports
- Automated FEA (thermal & structural)
- Overall Systems Integration and Automation
Sales Automation
Custom Engineered Proposal Drawings
Automated Proposals, Quotations
Pricing Logic, ERP integration
Automated emails, reports, etc….
WEB Based so direct sales, reps and customers
can use!
Manufacturing Work Order Automation
Assembly & Machining Fixtures
Routings/Work Cell Selection/OP Sheets
Inspection Documents/Scheduling
Machine, Tool & Fixture Design
January 7, 2015 9DAA Proprietary
DAA Proprietary
SPX Results
• Reduced Inquiry-to-Order and Order-to-Fulfillment delivery times.
• Re-deployed experienced engineers to new product development & process improvements instead of repetitive, order configuration activities.
• Maintained current “head-count” while adding capacity.
• Enabled Sales personnel to configure solutions accurately during the quotation phase without the need for Engineering.
January 7, 2015 13
CAD Opera
tion
CAD Queue
(User-Defined)
CAD
Design
Resource 1
SS
Design
Resource 1
CAD Job
Spreadsheet
Queue
(User-Defined)Spreadsheet Job
Web
ServerSpreadSheet Operation
Send completed results
back to the Knowledge
Processor. If the user
has logged off, save the
results until the user
returns. Otherwise,
display the results to the
user immediately.
Results
User submits a job through
a web browser. The job
consists of generating a
dynamic CAD drawing and
a Bill of Material output to
a Spreadsheet
Computer #2
Computer #1
Operations (also called Jobs) are
stored in a Queue until a matching
Design Resource becomes
available and processes the job.
Additional
User-Defined
Queue User-Defined Job
User-Defined Operation
UD
Design
Resource N
Each Design Resource
directly interfaces with a
different aspect of your
business rules.
This means that each one
is assigned a specific type
of job to accomplish
(Spreadsheet, CAD, user-
defined, etc).
Your
CAD
Rules
Your
SS
Rules
Your
UD
RulesAny number of
Design Resources
can be created on
any number of
computers.
DAA’s
Knowledge
Processor
Any number of
User-Defined
Queues can be
created
Typical Solution
Architecture
January 7, 2015 15DAA Proprietary
Web Technologies
Non Proprietary 3rd Party, Proprietary
Benefits of Non-Proprietary Approach
• Simplified Technology “Stack”
• Client owns and controls all source code
• Ease of modification, integration, & growth
• Tailored look & feel
Benefits of Proprietary Approach
• Pre-defined layouts & screens
• Pre-defined processes
• Platform maintenance provided annually
• Quick-start
January 7, 2015 16DAA Proprietary
DAA Proprietary
3D Geometry Generation via
CAD Server
• 3D Templates or Dynamic Generation are Options
• Inputs to CAD server Generally via XML of Configuration
Parameters
• Calculate Assembly, Sub-assembly and Component
Parameters
• Load Component Templates
• Set Component Parameters
• Build Assembly from Configured Components
January 7, 2015 17
DAA Proprietary
2D Drawing Generation
• Attributes and Parameters are controlled by programming logic
• Dimensions, Symbols and Note Locations are Associated with Supplied Points
• Drafting Object (Sheets, Views, Dimensions) Visibility is Controlled Via Parameters
• Scales, Dimension text and Notes are Tied to Attributes and Parameters
• Model Objects Visible in Each View are Controlled by Layers
January 7, 2015 18
Web Implementation Tools
Broad base of tool & technology experience…
Web
HTML, HTML5, JavaScript, CSS, jQuery (including UI and Mobile libraries), Knockout, Require JS, MVC4, Microsoft Technology Stack -.NET, Windows API, ASP.NET, Silverlight, VB.NET, VB, Python, C++, web services (SOAP/REST): WCF, Web.API
Database
Microsoft SQL and Oracle Server database expertise
CAD API / Plug-ins / Rule Engines
Autodesk Inventor Server / ETO Server, Inventor Plugins, AutoCAD Plugins, AutoCAD (ARX), Siemens NX, Solid Edge, SolidWorks, .NET Plugins
Analysis
Nastran, Ansys, Abaqus, Marc
January 7, 2015 19DAA Proprietary
Algorithmic Logic Predicate Logic (if-then) , Proprietary
Logic & Rule Processing Tools
Geometry Languages & API’s
January 7, 2015 20DAA Proprietary
• Exact path of integration depends on the total solution architecture and many factors– Submit / process orders– Obtain availability / pricing – Part numbers, etc.
• Option to go direct or utilize 3rd party software– Mainly focused on CAD/Engineering workflow
• Option to use mirrored DB for pricing & availability – Periodically synchronized
• Option to use file passing– Usually XML
DAA solution
designs utilize the
appropriate mix of
3rp party utilities
and/or appropriate
API & XML
approaches.
ERP & Back-End System
Integration Tools
January 7, 2015 21DAA Proprietary
Miscellaneous Case Studies
in Energy Related Equipment
and Related Automation
January 7, 2015 22DAA Proprietary
Product: Diaphragms
Analysis Automation
Design Automation
Manufacturing Automation
Highlights:
3D Solids
Manufacturing Drawings
Bolt Hole Positioning Optimization
Bolted Analysis
Linked to Excel Spread Sheet
Complexity (1-10): 5
Deployment: Client Based
Current Status: In production since 2004
Results: Design Time Reduced 18 Hours to 30
minutes
Elimination Manual iteration of Bolt
Location & Analysis
Centrifugal Compression
January 7, 2015 23DAA Proprietary
Product: Diaphragms
Design Automation
Drafting Automation
Manufacturing Deliverables for NC
Highlights:
3D Part & Assembly Solids
Manufacturing Drawings
Accommodate any blade shape
NX native & TeamCenter
Complexity (1-10): 7
Deployment: Client Based
Current Status: In Production Since May 2007
Nozzle Design
January 7, 2015 24DAA Proprietary
Product: Linear Bearings
Configuration Automation
Manufacturing Automation
Highlights: 3D Solids
Manufacturing Op Sheets & Drawings
Inspection Documents
Routings
Complexity (1-10): 5
Deployment: Client Based
Current Status: Production - 1998
Results:
Design Time Reduced From 8 –16 Hour Process to Just Minutes
Enabled Reassignment of 3 Manufacturing Engineers
Process standardization and knowledge capture
Industrial Bearings
January 7, 2015 25DAA Proprietary
Flexible Joint Analysis Automation
January 7, 2015
Product: Automated Elastic-Plastic FEA Analysis Tool for Large Deflection Flexible Tubes
Analysis Automation
Correlation with Test Data
Highlights: Automated FEA of family of flexible hydraulic
components
Quickly determine non-linear spring rates, number of cycles to stabilize plastic hysteresis (Shakedown)
Elastic-Plastic analysis, large deflections
Complexity (1-10): 8
Deployment: Client Based
Current Status: Analysis process complete & verified against test data
Results: Reduction in analysis time
Reduction is sales proposal time
Increased accuracy in predictions
Enhanced understanding of elastic-plastic behaviour, shakedown
26DAA Proprietary
Automated FEA analysis
January 7, 2015 27DAA Proprietary
DAA Proprietary
Summary & Conclusions
• Application based, knowledge driven environments for complex product selection is a well validated approach.
• Custom written selection tools are an excellent solution as they avoid 3rd party software tools and related concerns.
• Systems can be incrementally developed over time to work within any prescribed annual constraints.
• These systems can be maintained internally or by 3rd party resources.
• Product engineering knowledge is a major benefit when implementing these systems. Providers with this background be a great help.
January 7, 2015 28