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11/13/17 Browser Exercises1 Greg Colello (scibizsw.com), Copyright 2017 1 WEB BROWSER EXERCISES Do each of the following as quickly as you can. Repeat this exercise until you can do it in 10 minutes or less: 1. CHOOSE YOUR BROWSER APP: Locate the icon for your Web Browser of choice on your digital device’s screen Desktop. 2. OPEN/EXIT#1: Open your Web Browser by Left-Clicking or double-Left- Clicking on its icon (depending on your device’s click-settings). This is what Apple’s Safari Web Browser looks like: Note Safari App’s MainMenu Bar at the very top of the screen. Note that Safari opens a blank browser Window to start with. Note the Window’s three colored buttons on the upper left, which were described in the idioms section above. Note in particular the Window’s “Address Bar” text field at top center. All Web Browser Windows have one. This is where we will be doing most of our work. Note also that all Browser Windows can have any number of Tab Windows, which appear as clickable tabs across their tops. New Tabs are obtained in various ways, depending on the App, but can always be obtained from the MainMenu. Each Tab can manage a separate Web Browser web

WEB BROWSER EXERCISES - scibizsw.com fileOPEN/EXIT#1: Open your Web Browser by Left-Clicking or double-Left-Clicking on its icon (depending on your device’s click-settings). This

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11/13/17 BrowserExercises1

GregColello(scibizsw.com),Copyright2017 1

WEBBROWSEREXERCISESDoeachofthefollowingasquicklyasyoucan.Repeatthisexerciseuntilyoucandoitin10minutesorless:

1. CHOOSEYOURBROWSERAPP:LocatetheiconforyourWebBrowserofchoiceonyourdigitaldevice’sscreenDesktop.

2. OPEN/EXIT#1:OpenyourWebBrowserbyLeft-Clickingordouble-Left-Clickingonitsicon(dependingonyourdevice’sclick-settings).ThisiswhatApple’sSafariWebBrowserlookslike:

NoteSafariApp’sMainMenuBarattheverytopofthescreen.NotethatSafariopensablankbrowserWindowtostartwith.NotetheWindow’sthreecoloredbuttonsontheupperleft,whichweredescribedintheidiomssectionabove.NoteinparticulartheWindow’s“AddressBar”textfieldattopcenter.AllWebBrowserWindowshaveone.Thisiswherewewillbedoingmostofourwork.NotealsothatallBrowserWindowscanhaveanynumberofTabWindows,whichappearasclickabletabsacrosstheirtops.NewTabsareobtainedinvariousways,dependingontheApp,butcanalwaysbeobtainedfromtheMainMenu.EachTabcanmanageaseparateWebBrowserweb

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GregColello(scibizsw.com),Copyright2017 2

page,whichistheequivalentofafile.FinallynotethatanyNewBrowserWindowisalsoitsfirstTabbydefault.

NowtryclosingyourWebBrowser,usingitsupper-rightWindow-X,ifithasone.AppleAppsdonothavetheirownTitleBar.

3. OPEN/EXIT#2:Re-OpenyourWebBrowser.CloseyourWebBrowser,usingitsMainMenu/ExitorQuit.

4. WINDOWS/TABS:Re-OpenyourWebBrowser.OpenaNewWindow.ClosethatWindow.OpenaNewTab.ClosethatTab.

5. WEBSITEDIRECTADDRESSING:TypethefollowingquotedtextintoyourWebBrowser’s“AddressBar”textfield:“wikpedia.org”.ThisisreferredtoasWikipedia’s“InternetProtocol(IP)Address”.ThisshoulddirectlyproduceWikipedia's“HomePage”.NowtypethefollowingquotedtextintoWikipedia'sHomePage“SearchBar”textfield:“bit”(notethatnoquotesorcapsorpunctuationisneeded).ThisshouldproduceWikipedia’s“Bit“page.ForexampleonSafari:

Readalittleaboutwhata“bit”is.Notethatmanyofthewordsarehighlighted.Clickonanyoneofthatpage’shighlighted“Hyper-Links”,whichautomaticallyopensmoreinformationaboutthehighlightedwords.NowclickonyourBrowser’s“BackArrow”initsupperleftcorner.YoushouldbereturnedtoWikipedia’s“Bit”page.ClickontheBack-Arrowoncemore.You

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GregColello(scibizsw.com),Copyright2017 3

shouldbereturnedtoWikipedia’s“HomePage”,whereyoucamefromoriginally.

6. WEBSITEINDIRECTADDRESSING(UsingtheSearchEngine):TypethefollowingquotedtextintoyourWebBrowser’sAddressBar:“whatisabit”(notethatnoquotesorcapsorquestionmarkisneeded).Thisshouldproducea“SearchResults”webpage,listinglinkstootherwebpages,whicharepossibleanswerstoyourquestion“whatisabit”.Wikipedia’s“Bit”pageshouldbenearthetopofthislist.Clickonthatlink.ThistakesyoutoWikipedia’s“Bit”page.Youjustusedanindirect(searchstring)approachtogetthere.ClickontheBrowser’sBack-Arrow.YoushouldbereturnedtotheSearchResultspage,whereyoucamefromoriginally.

7. ANOTHERWEBSITEDIRECTADDRESSINGTECHNIQUE–COPYINGOFITSIPADDRESS:ReturntoWikipedia’s“Bit”pageanywayyoulike.WhilestillonWikipedia’s“Bit”page,left-clickinsideyourWebBrowser’saddressbartextfield.YoushouldseetheIPAddressofWikipedia’s“Bit”pagehighlighted(selected);butifnothighlighted,selectityourself,usingcursorclicks/drags.WhentheIPAddressishighlighted,copyitintothecomputer’s“PasteBuffer”,usingthemenusequence“MainMenu/Edit/Copy”or“RightClickMenu/Copy”.NowWikipedia’s“Bit”pageIPAddressisavailabletobepastedintowhateverApptextfieldthatsupportspaste(forexampleEmailortheWebBrowserAddressBar).WewillusetheWebBrowserAddressBar.

8. PASTINGANIPADDRESS:InyourWebBrowseropenaNewWindoworopenaNewTab.IntheAddresstextfieldforthenewWindoworTab,clickandpastetheWikipedia“Bit”pageIPAddress,usingthemenusequence“MainMenu/Edit/Paste”or“RightClickMenu/Paste”.Thenpressthe<RETURN>key.ThisshouldcausetheWikipedia“Bit”pagetobedisplayed.Alternately,ifyouhappenedtohaveyourfavoriteEmailAppopen,andwerecomposinganEmail,thenthissamesetofactionswouldproduceWikipedia’s“Bit”pageIPAddressinthebodyofyourEmail,asanunderlinedtextstring.AftersendingyourEmailtherecipientwouldseeaHyper-Linktheycouldclickon,thatwouldlaunchtheirdefaultWebBrowser,anddirectlyshowWikipedia’s“Bit”page.Prettyslick,huh?ThisworksinWordalso(forexamplehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit),andmanyotherApps.